大学接本英语阅读理解及翻译
告诉你三个方法，一是自己去买本阅读教程的译本，一般都有的。二是自己把课文打上来，我们帮你翻译。三是你去找个课文的链接发上来，我们帮你。
我大学时学的阅读教程和你的不一样。
② 英语阅读理解翻译(2)
第二篇：
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film procer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the procer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many B.too difficult for young people
C.for slim people only D.one can go into without special training
37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
A.he will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid D.he will end up without any Success
38.The film procer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
A.at work in a bicycle factory B.driving past him in her car
C.going to a film studio D.waiting for a bus
39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world B.playing the leading female role in a play
C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while B.this is a highly profitable chance
C.this is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance
演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。
当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。
③ 新世纪大学英语阅读教程第四册第五单元beyond babies和第六单元 翻译
Unit5 Beyond Babies
不要孩子
By Stefan Theil
在雅典市中心繁华的柯诺那基广场的时尚的初音岛咖啡店里，三十多岁或四十出头的希腊语专业人员沉浸在冰卡布奇诺咖啡里，过奢侈的生活。
他们最喜欢谈论的话题是，当然，关系：男子不愿承诺，女性的独立，何时有孩子，或者说，逐渐是否有他们所有。“随着时间的推移，我有一个孩子的机会越来越小，37岁的行政助理美联社新闻社说。“但我不会只是因为要一个孩子而嫁给任何人。”
Unite5助记原文
Mandela was agenerous,easy-goingandwarm-heartedperson. He was nevermeanwith his time.
He was a blacklawyer, who offeredguidanceto poor black people on theirlegalproblems.
The time when Elias, who was a poor black worker, first metNelson Mandelawas a very difficult period of his life.
助记译文
曼德拉是一位慷慨、随和又有爱心的人。他从不吝啬自己的时间。他还是一位黑人律师，经常给贫穷的黑人提供一些法律问题上的指导。当伊莱亚斯，一位贫穷的黑人工人，第一位见到曼德拉的时候正是他生活中一段十分艰难的时期。
④ 英语阅读理解 大一 翻译 ，
这是我第一次给别人翻译 希望你帮上你
我是到每句话的句号那里就给你翻译的
This part is to test your reading ability，there are five tasks for you to fulfil.这个部分是要考你的阅读能力，一共有5个项目要你完成。You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. 你要认真读文章，然后回答所问的问题。
Task1 项目1
Many Chinese students who have already learnt English more than ten yeas are still unable to speak English properly and fluently when they encounter a foreigner.很多中国学生已经学英语有10多年了，但是当他们碰上一个外国人的时候还是不能说得很流利。They have been able to master the basic language structure and many other things grammatically, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy.他们可以支配语言的基本结构和其他很多语法的东西，但是一个英文的对话会让他们感到不是很简单。（就是说会让他们感到有点困难）
They are afraid other people laugh at their mistakes or they think those to whom they are speaking might not understand them. 他们害怕其他人笑话他们的错误或是他们认为那些讲英文的不明白他们在讲什么。It is not uncommon that many students,who are bad speakers of English,write beautiful and fiuent English.很普遍的是很多学生都说英语不是很好，但是可以写出很流利，漂亮的英文（文章）。This prove perfectly that they do have the ability to organize their ideas in English.这充分的证明了他们能够用英文安排他们的想法。 The problem is that they do not have enough practice and confidence.问题是他们没有足够的练习和自信。Maybe they are afraid of speaking English openly. 也许，他们害怕公开的说英语。
The best way out,as a result,would be a bit more confidnce and practice.最好的解决方法就是要有多一点的自信和练习。No one would laugh at you even though you make some mistakes for they understand English is a forign language to you.没有人会笑话你就算你出了什么错，他们会理解英文对你来说是一门外语。Don'tcare too much about the small mistakes you may make in your conversation because you can correct them easily if you practice enough.不要太在乎你在交谈中犯的小错误因为如果你有足够的练习，你能很容易的改正他们。 But you do have to take great care to make people understand what you are trying to say.但是你得多注意能够让别人明白你想要说什么。If you keep practiicing english all the time,you will surely find that talking with a native speaker is not at all diffcult.如果你能一直保持练习英文，你保证会知道跟一个说英文的人讲话不是那么难的事。
文章翻译完了
下面是问题和答案的翻译
1,The problem that most Chinese students have in learning English is that they are unable to __D__ .
1.这个大多数中国学生在学习英文中的问题是他们不能够_D_.
A,master the basic structure(支配语言的基本结构)
B,write beautiful English (写一篇漂亮的文章)
c,learn difficult grammar(学习较难的文法)
D,talk to a foreigner(跟一个外国人讲话)
2,Many Chinese learners of English are weak at speaking because_C_.
2.很多中国学生学英语的时候再说的这方面很弱是因为_C_.
A,they haven't studied long enough (他们没有学得够久)
B,they can't organize ideas in English (他们不能很好的用英文安排想法)
C,they don't have enough confidence and practice(他们没有足够的自信和练习)
D,they don't feel like talking to an English speaker(他们不想跟一个讲英文的人讲话）
3,The best way to solve this prolem,according to this passage,is by___A___ .
3.最好的解决这个问题的方法，根据这篇文章来说是通过_A_.
A,practicing more(加强练习）
B,listening more（加强听力）
C,learning more grammar（多学一些文法）
D,making more friends（多交一些朋友）
4,The passage implies that___B__ .
4.这个文章意味着_B_.
A,Chinese students usually fear to have a conversation with a foreigner (中国学生常常害怕和一个外国人交谈)
B,foreigners are patient when a Chinese make mistakes in conversation (当一个中国人在交谈中犯了错误,外国人很有耐性)!其实就是说外国人都能理解!
C,Chinese students should speak more to improve their spoken English (中国学生应该多说去提高他们说英文的能力)
D,foreigners are very good and polite listeners(外国人都非常好,是很有礼貌的倾听者)
5,In practicing speaking,Chinese students should___C___ .
5.再练习说的部分,中国学生应该_C_.
A,pay no attention to the mistakes they make (不用管他们犯的错)
B,take care of their mistakes and try to correct all of them (注意他们的错误然后试着去纠正他们)
C,focus more on making themselves understood (多注重让他们自己明白)
D,care more about the sentence structure and grammar(多注意句子的结构和文法)
祝你考个好成绩！
⑤ 现代大学英语阅读2课文翻译
Tell you about a failure when I was a teacher. It was January 1940, shortly after I graated from graate school, I began my first semester of teaching at Kansas City University. A tall, thin, hairy beancurd like student walked into my classroom, sat down, put his arms across his chest, looked at me as if he was saying, "OK, teach me something."
给你们讲讲我刚当老师时候的一次失败经历吧。那是1940年的1月，我从研究生院毕业不久，在堪萨斯城大学开始第一学期的教学工作。一个瘦高，长得就像顶.上有毛的豆角架-样的男学生走进我的课堂，坐下，双臂交叉放在胸前，看着我，好像在说:好吧，教我一些东西。”
Two weeks later, we began to learn Hamlet. Three weeks later, he walked into my office with his hands on his hips. "Look," he said, "I'm here to study as a pharmacist. Why do I have to read this? "Because he didn't take his own book with him, he pointed to my book on the table.
两周后我们开始学习《哈姆雷特》。三周后他双手叉腰走进我的办公室，“看， ”他说，“ 我来这是学习当药剂师的。我为什么必须读这个?”由于没有随身带着自己的书，他就指着桌子上放着的我的那本。
Although I'm a new teacher, I could have told this guy a lot. I could have pointed out that he was admitted not to a pharmaceutical technician training school but to a university, and that he should have graated with a Bachelor of Science degree rather than a "qualified Grinder".
虽然我是位新老师，我本来可以告诉这个家伙许多事情的。我本来可以指出，他考入的不是制药技工培训学校而是大学，而且他在毕业时，应该得到一张写有理学学士而不是“合格的磨药工”的学位证书。
This certificate will prove that he majored in pharmaceutics, but it can further prove that he has been exposed to some ideas in the history of human development. In other words, he went to a university instead of a skill training school, where students need both training and ecation.
这证书会证明他专修过药剂学，但它还能进一-步证明他曾经接触过一些人类发展史上产生的思想。换句话说，他上的不是技能培训学校而是大学，在大学里学生既要得到培训又要接受教育。
I could have told him all this, but it's clear that he won't stay for a long time and it's useless to say it. But since I was young and responsible at the time, I tried to put it this way: "for the rest of your life," I said, "on average about 24 hours a day.
我本来可以把这些话都告诉他，但是很明显，他不会待很长时间，说了也没用。但是，由于我当时很年轻而且责任感也很强，我尽量把我的意思这样表达出来:“在你的余生中,”我说，“平均每天24小时左右。
When you are in love, you will think it is a little short. When you are lovelorn, you will think it is a little long. But on average, it stays the same 24 hours a day. For the remaining eight hours or so, you will be asleep.
谈恋爱时，你会觉得它有点短，失恋时，你会觉得它有点长。但平均每天24小时会保持不变。在其余的大约8个小时的时间里，你会处于睡眠状态。
(5)大学接本英语阅读理解及翻译扩展阅读
这部分内容主要介绍的是宾语补足语的知识点：
在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其他的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，简称宾补。宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。而复合宾语的第一部分通常由名词或代词充当，第二部分表示第一部分的名词或代词发出的动作或身份、特征等，称为宾语补足语，简称宾补。
句子中的the desk是宾语。一般来说，一个句子由“主谓宾”结构组成——也即是说，上面这个句子如果是I'm going to paint the desk. 也是完全正确的。（我 主语） （涂色 谓语） （桌子 宾语）主谓宾结构最简单的例子，就是“我爱你”。一个句子只要像“我爱你”这句话一样有主谓宾就是正确的。
那为什么the desk后面还要加一个pink呢？因为我想补充说明我想把桌子涂成什么样的。我将要做的不只是要涂桌子，而是把桌子涂成粉红色。“pink” 是句子中的宾语补足语，pink阐述了the desk的状态，让句子意思更加完整。
“pink”是形容词做宾语补足语。能够充当宾补的还有：不定式，现在分词，过去分词，副词，介宾短语。一般情况下，宾补通常紧跟在宾语之后。
⑥ 大学英语阅读翻译求教
句子主干是But one of the most effective ways is to ensure that your own dreams don't get pushed aside（最有效来的途径之一是确自保你自己的梦想不被搁置一边），to help your children learn to dream big（帮助你的孩子学习树立远大理想）作定语修饰ways, by everyday demands为副词短语作状语修饰get pushed aside.
整句译文：但帮助你的孩子学着树立远大理想的最有效途径之一，是确保你自己的梦想不因为日常生活被搁置一边。
⑦ 大学英语阅读理解及答案
大学英语阅读理解及答案
对于大学英语阅读，学会速读和略读很重要，一个字一个字的去看很花时间。下面是我分享的.大学英语阅读理解练习题，希望能帮到大家!
大学英语阅读理解及答案【1】
Swimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. In fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. However, I believe that five is the best age to learn. By five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. It's wise to be afraid, to recognize true danger. Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.
To really benefit from swimming, every swimmer should learn, as soon as possible, these four basic strokes; butterfly, backstroke, breastroke, and crawl. I feel that one of these-the breaststroke-is different from the others, since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally, without any training.
In swimming there are certain rules every swimmer should follow:
1. Never swim alone! No matter how good you are in the water, don't risk drowning by swimming alone. If you swim by yourself , with no life guards or friends with you, you may get into trouble.
2. Don't go beyond your abilities. Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach, Showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good. Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive.
3. Don't smoke. Swimming depends on a healthy body; good lungs are part of it.
4. Work at any activity that builds muscles.
9. Little children can learn to swim as soon as _____.【 B 】
A. they can talk
B. they start walking
C. they have no fear of the water
大学英语阅读理解及答案【2】
Americans spend their free time in various ways.
America is a country of sports—of hunting, fishing and swimming, and of team sports like baseball and football. Millions of Americans watch their favorite sports on television. They also like to play in community orchestras(管弦乐队),make their own films or recordings, go camping ,visit museums, attend lectures, travel, garden, read, and join in hundreds of other activities. The people also enjoy building things for their homes, sewing their own clothes, even making their own photographs. They do these things for fun as well as for economy.
But as much as Americans enjoy their free time, the country is at the same time a"self-improvement" country. More than 25 million alts continue their ecation, chiefly by going to school in the evening, ring their own free time, at their own expense. Added to the time spent on personal activities, Americans a1so devote a great amount of their time to the varied needs of their communities. Many hospitals, schools, libraries, museums, parks, community centers, and organizations that assist the poor depend on the many hours citizens devote to these activities, often without any pay. Why do they do it?
There are several answers. The idea of cooperating and sharing responsibility with one another for the benefit of all is as old as the country itself.
When the country was first founded in 1776,it was necessary for the settlers to work together to live. They had crossed dangerous seas and risked all they had in their struggle for political and religious freedom. There remains among many Americans a distrust of central government. People still prefer to do things themselves within their communities, rather than give the government more control.
Sometimes people offer their time because they wish to accomplish something for which no money is paid, to do something that will be of benefit to the entire community. It is true that some people use their leisure because they are truly interested in the work; or they are learning from the experience.
No matter what the reason is, hundreds of thousands of so called leisure hours are put into hard, unpaid work on one or another community need.
13. This passage is mainly about ________ . 【 B 】
A. why America is a country of sports
B. how Americans spend their free time
C. why America is a "self-improvement" country
14. The writer mentions the foundation of the country in order to indicate ________.【 C 】
A. the early history of America
B. the American people's determination to live
C. the reason for Americans' willingness to cooperate and share responsibility
15.Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “leisure"【 C 】
A. work time B. energy C. spare time
16.What can we infer from the text【 A 】
A. The first settlers left their hometown for political and religious reasons.
B. Many Americans don′t trust the central government.
C. American people enjoy building things for their homes just for fun.
大学英语阅读理解及答案【3】
Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a
sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle.
Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle.
The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream,
realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.
Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this
way.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.
To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(无意识的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had ring the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have
forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.
1.According to the passage, Elias Howe was________.【 C 】
A. the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleep
B. much more hard-working than other inventors
C. the first person to design a sewing machine that really worked
2.The problem Howe was trying to solve was________.【 A 】
A. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle
B. how to design a needle which would not break
C. where to put the needle
3.Thomas Edison is spoken of because________.【 B 】
A. he also tried to invent a sewing machine
B. he got some of his ideas from dreams
C. he was one of Howe’s best friends
4.Dreams are sometimes called“secret messages to ourselves” because___.【 A 】
A. strange images are used to communicate ideas
B. images which have no meaning are used
C. we can never understand the real meaning
大学英语阅读理解及答案【4】
The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the
twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would
probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would
expect to live a further twenty years, ring which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer
children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of
children ,her work is lightened by household appliances(家用电器)and convenience foods.
This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’ s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age ,and though
women tend to marry younger ,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more after wads, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the ties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.
5.We are told that in an average family about 1990________.【 D 】
A. many children died before they were five
B. the youngest child would be fifteen
C. seven of eight children lived to be more than five
D. four or five children died when they were five
6. When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother________.【 D 】
A. would expect to work until she died
B. was usually expected to take up paid employment
C. would be healthy enough to take up paid employment
D. was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely
7. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to ________.【 D 】
A. marry so that they can get a job
B. leave school as soon as they can
C. give up their jobs for good after they are married
D. continue working until they are going to have a baby
8. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ________.【 C 】
A. stay at home after leaving school
B. marry men younger than themselves
C. start working again later in life
D. marry while still at school
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