高中英语名词怎么用
㈠ 高中英语动名词的用法
!</TR>动名词是非限定动词的一种形式,由动词原形+ing构成。它既有动词的特征,又有名词的特征,故称。动名词也有时态和语态的变化,如表所示(以及物动词write为例),不及物动词没有语态的变化。
时态/语态 主动 被动
一般式 writing being written
完成式 having written having been written 6.1 动名词作主语、宾语和表语
1)作主语。例如:
Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了。
2)作宾语
a. 有些动词可以用动名词作宾语。例如:
admit 承认 appreciate 感激 avoid 避免 complete完成 consider认为 delay 耽误
deny 否认 detest 讨厌 enre 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 fancy 想象
finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone推迟 practice 训练
recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resume 继续 resist 抵抗 risk 冒险 suggest 建议
face 面对 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续
例如:Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点,好吗
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很,刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。
b. 有些结构后面可以用动名词作宾语或其他成分。例如:
admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to
stick to no good no use be fond of look forward to be proud of
be busy can\'t help be tired of be capable of be afraid of think of
burst out keep on insist on count on set about
put off be good at take up give up be successful in
3)作表语,对主语说明、解释。例如:
Her job is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children. 她的工作是洗刷、清扫和照顾孩子。
比较:She is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children.
4)作定语,一般表示所修饰名词事物的用途。例如:
a writing desk=a desk for writing 写字台
a swimming pool=a pool swimming 游泳池
有些动名词作定语,与所修饰的名词关系比较复杂。例如:
boiling point=a temperature point at which something begins to boil 沸点
a walking tractor=a tractor which a driver can operate while he or she is walking behind it 手扶拖拉机 6.2 worth 的用法
worth, worthy, worthwhile都是形容词,意为\"值得\"。
1. worth: be worth + n. 当名词为金钱时,表示\"…… 值得……\"
常见的有It ’s worth while to do./ It ’s worth(someone’s)while doing
be worth doing sth.\"……某事值得被做\"
The question is not worth discussing again and again. 这问题不值得反复讨论。
2. worthy:be worthy of +n.当名词为抽象名词时表示\"……值得……\"
be worthy to be done \"某事值得被做\"
The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.
3. worthwhile:be worthwhile to do sth \"值得做某事\"
It is worthwhile to ask him to join the club.值得邀请他加入俱乐部。
典型例题
It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.
A. worth B. worthyC. worthwhileD. worth while
答案C. 由worth的用法可知,此句只适合词组be worthwhile to do sth.。选C。 6.3 动名词不定式、分词练习
1.I was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.
a. to start b. to have started c. to be starting d. to have been starting
2.I intended ______ the matter with you, but I had some guests hen.
a. discuss b. discussing c. having discussed d. to have discussed
3.Don’t let me catch you ______.
a. do that again b. to do that again c. doing that again d. done that again
4.There are many kinds of metals ______.
a.each has its special properties b. one has its special properties
b. each having its special properties d. having its special properties
5.It’s pay-day, and they’re waiting ______.
a. for paying b. to be paid c. to be paying d. to have paid
6._______ trouble, I’m going to forget the whole affair.
a. Then rather cause b. Rather causing
c. Rather than cause d. Rather than caused
7. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.
a. so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that
8.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined ______ high levels of self-confidence.
a. possess b. have possessed c. to possess d. possessing
9.The worker is ______ in repairing the machine to notice my coming.
a. too busy b. enough busy c. busy too d. busy enough
10.“What did you do in the garden?”
“I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”
a. to repair b. repaired c. repairing d. repairs
11.We must have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.
a. to see b. see c. seeing d. seen
12.Inction means ______ a general conclusion from special facts.
a. to come to b. to coming c. coming to d. came
13.I’m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend _______.
a. to let rest the matter b. the matter to be let resting
c. letting the matter to rest d. to let the matter rest
14.I have tried _______ worrying about it.
a. to stop consciously b. to consciously stop
c. to conscious stopping d. to stopping consciously
15.“Do you want to give a talk on that subject?”
“I prefer ______ .”
a. not want b. not wanting c. to not giving d. not to
16.I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.
a. cannot but admit b. cannot help but to admit
c. cannot but admitting d. cannot help but admitting
17.Since she is angry, we ______.
a. had better leaving her alone b. should leave her alone
c. might as well leave her alone d. had rather leave her alone
18.I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.
a. to smoke…smoking b. smoking…to smoke
c. to smoke…to smoke d. smoking…smoking
19.You should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a composition.
a. don’t wander b. not to wander c. no wandering d. not wander
㈡ 高中初中英语。副词。形容词。名词。到底怎么用。例如这些题,那其他的题的技巧呢
般形抄容词(adj)的意思都是什么袭什么的,,,而副词(adv)的意思是什么什么地,而且看到be动词(am,is,are)后有一个词,语文翻译过来是什么什么的 就是adj,而且系动词通常后面都是接形容词,系动词就是be动词,还有sound(听起来)look(看起来)等等一类词,就是“……起来”的意思时,就是系动词,还有feel(感觉起来)等等一类词,总之,一定要分清。而且千万不能同时使用两个形容词,只有副词才能修饰形容词额,好啦,如有不懂,就问老师吧
㈢ 高中英语名词是怎么分类的
可数名词和不可数名词
一般都这么分
㈣ 高中英语题,帮我分析下四个选项后面分别跟什么名词,怎么用
a great deal 大量 后面要加抄ofa large amount of谓语用单数,后接不可数名词
a large quantity of谓语用单数或复数都可,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词
a great many后直接修饰名词, 名词可以有修饰语
选D吗?
㈤ 高中英语语法 名词 怎么复习
名词的考点主要有三个:
1.
名词的数:用单数还是用复数?
2.
名词的格:用of
构成回还是用's构成?
3.
可数还是不答可数?
4.
一些名词词组的用法。
分别举例如下:
1.
I'd
like
two
(dozen,
dozens)
toothburshes.
(答案:dozen)
2.
男孩的帽子:
the
boy's
cap;
书的封面:
the
cover
of
the
book.
3.
We
eat
____
soup
with
____
spoon.
(答案:不填;a
).
4.
a
seven-year-old
boy;
in
high
spirits
(情绪高涨)
语法点是需要逐个记忆的,因此,很耗时间,
做多了,自然就记住了。高考考冠词多一些,也就是说,我们要知道一个名词是可数名词还是不可数名词;其次考固定搭配(词组)多一些,这一部分需要背诵。抓住这两点,考试就够了。如果你是北京地区的学生,建议你在语法上不要花太多时间,可以把时间用在阅读上,见多识广,很多东西自然就清楚了。单独做语法题而没有语言基础的支撑是很难掌握的。
㈥ 高中英语翻译 有关名词和形容词的使用
Success
added
to
our
pleasure
对
名词能放句首形容词能放句首(修设主语状态)
能样翻译第二句错it
successfully
added
to
our
pleasure.
㈦ 高中英语 什么时候用名词修饰名词,什么时候用形容词修饰名词,我是在语法填空中遇到这个问题的
在你给抄出的两个词组中,并没有名词作定语。第一个词组
a
staving
man(一个快要饿死的人),是现在分词作定语。第二个词组
an
attractive
garden(一个吸引人的花园),是形容词作定语。现在分词作定语用来说明名词的行为。而形容词作定语用来说明名词的特征。
㈧ 高中英语单词及用法
advantage [
㈨ 高中英语名词
无生命的也可以用 's的
a girl with golden hair 用with 金发还有个专用词叫blonde hair
the country改成 a country
抽象名词可以具体专化,这时是可以加冠词属的