人教版初中英语用英文怎么说
O 'clock eighth grade junior high school English textbook
㈡ 人教版初中英语是美式发音还是英式发音
国家使用的教材都是英式英语。
人教版英语教材一般是就教科书意义而言的,相专对于其他出属版社出版的教科书而言,指的是由人民教育出版社出版的教科书版本。而美式英语较英式英语来说更为口语化,读音开放,有特性。
英式英语是指英国本土英语,后来逐渐演变成欧洲国家、澳洲国家、南非、加拿大等国家的官方语言,而美式英语是在美国使用的一种英语形式。英式英语和美式英语没有特别大的差别,两者的差别主要在语音、词汇和语法这些方面有所体现。
(2)人教版初中英语用英文怎么说扩展阅读:
美式英语和英式英语的发音最大的区别为语音语调与在它们对浑元音的处理。英语中,浑元音在单元音中常通发生在一些非重读的短音a和短音er上。美语中的er很少为浑元音,并有时对短音i和u,甚至短音的oo采用了浑元音。
在词汇方面,有时候英式英语和美式英语在同一个词汇的词意上是不一样的,也就是说用不同的英语来理解同一个词汇时有两种不同的词意。在语法方面,英式英语和美式英语有很大的不同,例如,有的名词在英式英语上需要使用单数形式,而在美式英语上需要使用复数形式。
㈢ 人教版初中英语
初二英语期中试卷
听力部分 (15分)
Ⅰ. 听录音,找出合适的应答句。(5%)
( ) 1. A. We came at six.
B. Last night.
C. One hour and a half.
( ) 2. A. March 12. B. Monday. C. Father’s day.
( ) 3. A. What about tomorrow afternoon?
B. Ok, I think.
C. No, we won’t have the meeting.
( ) 4. A. No, thanks. B. Here you are. C. I’m ready.
( ) 5. A. In my office. B. At school. C. In the fruit shop nearby.
Ⅱ. 根据录音中的对话,选择正确答案。(5%)
( ) 6. Which does Mary like better?
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Neither.
( ) 7. What did she tell him to do?
A. She asked him to forget it.
B. She asked him to do it now.
C. She told him not to do that right now.
( ) 8. Where does Mr Green come from?
A. America. B. France. C. Engalnd.
( ) 9. Which season is it now?
A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Spring.
( ) 10. How many books has Mary bought?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eleven.
Ⅲ. 根据所听到的短文,选择最佳答案。(5%)
( ) 11. Mr Johnson got up ____ in the morning.
A. at 6:30. B. at 7:30. C. at 8:30.
( ) 12. He got to the station ____.
A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike
( ) 13. When he arrived, he ____.
A. had to wait for the next train
B. missed his train
C. just caught the train
( ) 14. Mr Johnson likes ____ better.
A. having breakfast
B. running to work
C. lying
( ) 15. Though Mr Johnson got up late, ____.
A. he still had time for breakfast
B. he had enough food for breakfast
C. he was not late for his work
笔试部分 (85分)
Ⅰ. 词汇。(15%)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(5%)
1. What’s wrong with your ____ (显示器)? It doesn’t work.
2. The sign says, “Don’t throw ____ (垃圾) into the river.”
3. Do you have a ____ (专门的) party for his birthday?
4. He’s gone to the ____ (科学) Hall.
5. On New Year’s Day, both his uncle and aunt took him to visit their ____ (亲戚).
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5%)
6. Peter likes matchbox covers. He has a large ____ (collect).
7. The little boy is ____ (interest) in model planes.
8. The Spring Festival is as ____ (excite) as Christmas.
9. Life is much ____ (difficult) for them than before.
10. Please help ____ (you) to some chicken, boys and girls.
C) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(5%)
11. Tom is fond of ____ (swim) in summer.
12. We ____ (learn) two thousand English words so far.
13. Mrs Zhang has made up her mind ____ (help) the poor old man.
14. The Smiths ____ (come) back from Canada in a week.
15. Jill went on ____ (read) English after she finished her homework.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。(15%)
( ) 1. Mother made me ____ at home last Sunday.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
( ) 2. Kate, Han Mei told us ____. Would you like to tell us ____?
A. something interesting, anything else
B. something interesting, else anything
C. interesting something, anything else
D. interesting something, else anything
( ) 3. Football is one of ____ in China.
A. more popular sport
B. the most popular sport
C. more popular sports
D. the most popular sports
( ) 4. Would you please ____ it down? It sounds ____.
A. not turn, nice B. not turn, well
C. not to turn, nice D. not to turn, well
( ) 5. Pingping failed in the exam yesterday. _____.
A. Congratulations B. Well done
C. What a pity D. That’s right
( ) 6. Peter has ____ good friends. But ____ of them can speak English.
A. few, a few B. a few, few C. little, a little D. a little, little
( ) 7. The children had a good time ____ Christmas Eve.
A. in B. at C. to D. on
( ) 8. He’s never been there before, ____?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. has he D. hasn’t he
( ) 9. —Would you like to come to dinner this Sunday, Mr Wang?
—_____
A. I’d love to, but I have lots of things to do.
B. Oh no. That’ll be too tired.
C. I’ll stay at home.
D. Yes, please.
( ) 10. He ____ in the factory since he left school ten years ago.
A. works B. worked C. was working D. has worked
( ) 11. —It’s too difficult for you to answer.
—Why ____ the teacher for help?
A. don’t ask B. not ask C. not wait D. don’t wait
( ) 12. We won’t go to the Great Wall if it ____ tomorrow.
A. rains B. rain C. will rain D. is raining
( ) 13. —____ do you water the flowers?
—Three times a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often
( ) 14. What goes up but never comes down?
A. A cat. B. A car. C. Water. D. Your age.
( ) 15. These coats are different ____ size.
A. from B. of C. to D. in
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10%)
Mr Black works in a hospital (医院). As a good 1 , the people in the town like him. He’s often 2 to the patients (病人) and looks them over carefully. 3 he’s always busy and has little time to rest.
One morning Mr Black got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the 4 . He called her into his office and asked, “ 5 , madam?”
“It was my birthday yesterday, sir”, said the woman. “My husband gave me a 6 . But I couldn’t push my way in (挤进) it.”
“ 7 , madam,” said Mr Black, “You must lose some weight (减肥). You’ll be able to 8 your coat, if you do all that I say.”
“You’re 9 , sir,” said the rich woman. “He bought me not a coat, but an expensive 10 .”
( ) 1. A. doctor B. farmer C. teacher D. cleaner
( ) 2. A. bad B. fine C. cold D. kind
( ) 3. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then
( ) 4. A. classroom B. waiting room C. park D. zoo
( ) 5. A. How do you do B. How are you
C. What’s the matter D. How old are you
( ) 6. A. house B. coat C. shop D. present
( ) 7. A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure
C. I have no idea D. It’s my favourite
( ) 8. A. put B. wear C. buy D. wash
( ) 9. A. right B. wrong C. easy D. safe
( ) 10. A.. bike B. bus C. car D. truck
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30%)
(A)
Here is a story told an American general (将军) who was a very important figure in the American army ring the First World War. Everybody in the Untied States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.
Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist (牙医) and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops (古玩店) at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label (标签) with the name of the general and words, “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.
The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.
( ) 1. The general’s teeth were sold in ____.
A. the museum
B. the special shops selling some rare and interesting things
C. the department store
D. the hospital
( ) 2. In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost _____.
A. $785 B. $1, 050 C. $157 D. $875
( ) 3. The general felt ____ when he heard his teeth were sold.
A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry
( ) 4. There was the general’s name on the label of each tooth. This shows that _____.
A. the general’s name was known by most of the people in Washington
B. the shop-keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teeth
C. the shop-keeper tried to make the general more popular
D. Both A and C
( ) 5. The general ordered his men to____.
A. look for his teeth and buy all of them
B. arrest the dentist at once
C. make all the shops stop selling teeth
D. buy all the teeth in all the shops
(B)
An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend (修理) it.
He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.
“Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law (法律).” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man.
“I don’t believe that story,” said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. What’s your name and where do you live?” he asked.
“Please don’t take my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven’t come far without a light.”
“You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?”
The carter quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think?” said the carter. “Did I come all the way without a light?”
( ) 6. In the passage the word “cart” is ____.
A. something like a car
B. something like a light
C. something pulled by a horse
D. something with a light
( ) 7. The old man drove home ____.
A. on the back of his horse
B. late one night
C. very late every night
D. with a policeman
( ) 8. Where did the policeman stop the old man?
A. Near the old man’s home.
B. At the traffic lights.
C. Under a road light.
D. Far from the old man’s home.
( ) 9. The cart was stopped by the policeman because ____.
A. the old man didn’t have a light
B. the policeman didn’t believe the old man’s words
C. the old man didn’t want to tell his name
D. the light on the old man’s cart was not on
( ) 10. What made the policeman believe the old man’s words?
A. He made the policeman touch the light.
B. He jumped and shouted angrily.
C. He made the policeman angry.
D. The light burnt the policeman’s hands.
(C)
CCTV-1 CCTV-4
18:30
19:00
19:45
20:20
21:50
22:20
23:00 Children’s World
News
Around the world
Film: Diary of a Nurse
Message from the market
Modern arts (艺术)
End 18:30
19:00
19:30
20:45
22:30
22:50
00:30 Modern English
Women’s life
Culture and life
Football Match: China-America
English news
Film: Gone with the wind
End
NTTV JSTV
18:30
19:00
19:45
20:20
21:50
22:20
23:00 NTTV news
Popular songs
Animal world
American English Today
Science and life
Sports news
End 18:40
19:00
19:30
19:45
21:30
23:15 English for children
News from CCTV-1
JS News
Volleyball Match: Japan-China
TV play: Story of an Autumn (1)
End
( ) 11. A volleyball fan can enjoy a volleyball match on ____.
A. CCTV-4 B. CCTV-3 C. NTTV D. JSTV
( ) 12. If you are interested in pop songs, you may choose ____.
A. CCTV-3 B. NTTV C. CCTV-4 D. JSTV
( ) 13. The English news on CCTV-4 lasts about ____ minutes.
A. 25 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
( ) 14. Which TV station has the most English programmes?
A. JSTV. B. NTTV. C. CCTV-1. D. CCTV-4.
( ) 15. If you are interested in Modern arts, you may choose ____.
A. CCTV-1. B. CCTV-4. C. NTTV. D. JSTV.
Ⅴ. 单句改错。(5%)
1. Life is much easy for them now. ( ) _____
A B C D
2. I can’t eat the fish use the spoon. ( ) _____
A B C D
3. When did you arrive at? ( ) _____
A B C D
4. He couldn’t help laugh when he heard the news. ( ) ____
A B C D
5. The picture is too old. Let’s take down it. ( ) _____
A B C D
Ⅵ. 书面表达。(10%)
某校决定让学生轮流打扫厕所,以此作为教育学生的一种方式。这件事在学生中引起了强烈的反映。请你把下列不同意见整理成一篇书面材料,报告给学校。
同意 不同意
1.多数学生是独生女,不会做事。 1.很脏,容易使学生生病。
2.学会做艰苦的工作。 2.不是学生应该做的事。
3.学会理解清洁工人的劳动。 3.打扫教室就够了。
Keys to test yourself:
听力部分
Ⅰ. 1—5 CBAAC
Ⅱ. 6—10 ABACC
Ⅲ. 11—15 BACCC
笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1. monitor 2. rubbish 3. special 4. Science 5. relatives
6. collection 7. interested 8. exciting 9. more difficult 10. yourselves
11. swimming 12. have learned 13. to help 14. will come 15. to read
Ⅱ. 1—5 AADAC 6—10 BDCAD 11—15 BADDD
Ⅲ. 1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DABBC
Ⅳ. 1—5 BDDBA 6—10 CBADD 11—15 DBBDA
Ⅴ. 1. B, easier 2. C, with 3. D, arrive 4. C, laughing 5. D, take it down
Ⅵ. Some students say many of us are the only child in our family. We are not able to do hard work. To clean the toilet is good to teach us how to do difficult jobs. By cleaning the toilets, we’ll learn to understand the cleaning workers.
On the other hand, some students think toilets are very dirty. It’s easy for us to get sick. They don’t think it’s the students’ job. We have more important things to do. Cleaning the classroom is enough.
We hope the school will think about this problem.
希望对你能起到辅助作用,我觉得这套题很不错,我作过了!
㈣ 请问现在的初中英语课本(人教版)用的是什么版本的音标
你好!我是一名初一的学生。初中英语课本(人教版)使用的是美式新版本的音标,一些音标都和以前不同了。初中英语课本于2012年改版。音标都改成了最新的版本,
希望能够帮到你。
㈤ 人教版初中英语书上的发音是美式的还是英式的
人教版初中英语书上的发音是美式发音。
人教版初中英语课本中的英语是由人民教回育出版答社出版出版的,所采用的的是美式发音。
美式英语,是美国使用的一种英语形式,在美国是最主要的语言,源于伊莉莎白时期的英语,与英式英语相比,在音韵上更趋于保守,大多数当代北美英语都有卷舌音。
(5)人教版初中英语用英文怎么说扩展阅读
英式英语和美式英语的区别:
1、元音差异:英语和美语的发音最大的区别之一在它们对浑元音(schwa,音标中的/ə/)的处理。英语中,浑元音在单元音中常通发生在一些非重读的短音a和短音er上。美语中的er很少为浑元音,并有时对短音i和u,甚至短音的oo采用了浑元音。
2、辅音差异:字母r简直是代表了英美两国的所有差别,到处都是它。在做辅音时,其实差别也就是当r在第一个词的词尾,而第二个词以元音开头,英国英语会把r连读当作后面一个词的开头元音的辅音,而美语会分开来读,并依旧发出原有的卷舌音/r/。
3、日期、数字表达方面:在日期方面,美英的表达方式是有差别的。以日为先,月份为后,此为英国式,美国式则与此相反。
㈥ 人教版初中英语音标怎么读的
五星级回答,一定要采纳哦,不要辜负我的辛苦劳动!
【来自英语牛人团】
【教你48个音标的快速记忆法】
元音部分:
1)、单元音: [i:]、[i]、[ɔ:]、[ɔ]、[u:]、[u]、[ə:]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]、[e]、[æ]
2)、双元音: [ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[iə]、[ɛə]、[uə]、[au] 、[əu]
辅音部分:
[p]、[b] 、[t]、[d]、[k]、[g]、[f]、[v]、[s]、[z]、[θ]、[ð]、[ʃ]、[ʒ]、[tʃ]、[dʒ]
[tr]、[dr]、[ts]、[dz]、[m]、[n]、[ŋ]、[h]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w]
记忆方法(只需记长音就可以):
一,单元音: [i:]、[i]、[ɔ:]、[ɔ]、[u:]、[u]、[ə:]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]、[e]、[æ]
[i:]——谐音为:易(yi);像数字1,记忆真容易。
[ɔ:]——谐音为:噢(0);噢,这个音标就像个o。
[u:]——谐音为:雾(wu);杯子上有很多雾。
[ə:]——谐音为:饿(e);一只鹅饿得晕倒了。
[ɑ:]——谐音为:啊(a);音标的读音跟拼音一样。
[e]——谐音为:夜(ye);这只鹅喜欢走夜路。
二,双元音:[ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[iə]、[ɛə]、[uə]、[au]、[əu]
[ei]——谐音为:妹(mei);鹅有一个妹妹。
[ai]——谐音为:爱(ai);音标的读音跟拼音一样。
[ɔi]——这个音标找不到拼音的谐音,可以按照字母o、i的发音连读来进行谐音记忆。
[iə]——谐音和外形都像:12
[ɛə]——谐音为:挨饿;外形像3只鹅;三只鹅都在挨饿。
[uə]——谐音为:屋鹅;一屋子的鹅都装在杯子里。
[au]——谐音为:傲(ao);一个杯子很骄傲,不让人拿它喝水。
[əu]——谐音为:鸥(ou);一只鹅在杯子里找海鸥。
三,辅音:[θ]、[ð]、[ʃ]、[ʒ]
注:多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不大,可以通过拼音来进行谐音;还有一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体,我们的记忆方法主要是针对这四个辅音。
其中,[θ]和[ð]这两个音标,它们没有近似的拼音来对应,主要靠嘴形来记忆。
[θ]——外形像上下牙齿咬着舌头;[ð]——外形则像舌头顶在上下牙齿之间。
而[ʃ]和[ʒ]这两个音标,则可以找到近似的拼音来作为谐音。
[ʃ]——谐音为:嘘(xu);嘘,这里有条很长的蛇,赶快保持安静!
[ʒ]——谐音为:雨(yu);外形像3。今天下了3场大雨。
另外沪江里有所有音标的发音方法和发音要点,点进去就能听了
㈦ 人教版新目标初中英语点读
英语(English),属于印欧语系-日耳曼语族-西日耳曼语支。根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语是最版多国家使权用的官方语言,英语也是世界上最广泛的第二语言,也是欧盟和许多国际组织和英联邦国家的官方语言,拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数,仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。
英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的日耳曼人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触,它的词汇从一元变为多元,语法从“多屈折”变为“少屈折”,语音也发生了规律性的变化。
㈧ 人教版初中英语单词表一共多少单词啊
据了解,人教版初中英语单词表一共有2182个单词,仅供参考
㈨ 人教版初中英语所有名词