美国大学里的学院用英语怎么说
㈠ 英文词语collage institute academy等的区别是什么
college,institute,university 这三个词都能表示“高等学府”之义,但内涵和使用场合有所不同。 一般说来,college译作“学院”, 它是university (大学)的一个组成部分,例如,一所综合大学里设有文学院、 理学院、医学院等, 故一所大学往往是由多所较小的college合并而成。 值得注意的是,在英国,大学称为university, 而在美国大学称为college; 有些规模较小的大学也可称之为junior college。 “学院”一字的英语对应词很多,除了college之外, 尚有institute,academy,school, conservatory,centre和faculty等字, 例如以前的上海和北京的外语学院均用institute一词, 麻省理工学院(MIT)也叫institute; 美国的西点军校用academy; 独立的音乐学院或大学多用conservatory或acade my(欧洲多用);但一所大学内的音乐学院则叫School of Music或College of Music。西方有些医学院称之为medical centre;英国大学的学院则大都用school, 如London School of Economics,较小的学院称为faculty, 如Faculty of Science、Faculty of Arts,而神学院则用seminary一词。 Institute一般也译作“学院”, 但它着重表示单科的或专科性的院校,例如,在中国,一般的铁道、 航空、邮电、美术等学院均用institute一词。 值得注意的是,世界著名的学府MIT(麻省理工学院) 是一所多学科性的大学,但它依然用institute一词,即: Massachusetts Institute of Technology,既为世人所知, 就没有必要把它改称为university了。 由此可见,用词不同多因地区不同而发生:college 在美国指大学,在英国则指学院,甚至中学; 所以香港的中学很少称为middle school而叫college。 school一词则既指大学学院,也解作一般中小学校。 有趣的是,university一词可以和college连用。 英国有个以研究英语语音学而闻名于世的学者,叫Daniel Jones,年轻时, 他曾攻读于伦敦的一所称为University College School。这里的University College是专有名词,用作定语,修饰School。 college, university, institute, school, academy 这些名词均含有“学院,大学”之意。 college〓多指大学内的学院, 分科学院或科目较少的高等学校。 university〓主要指综合大学,一般由多个学院组成。 当泛指大学时通常用college表示。 institute〓指设立有专门学科的学院,如外语学院、 地质学院、建筑学院等。 school〓指大学所属的学院或系。 academy〓指(高等)专科院校或研究专门学术的学校。 参考资料: http://blog.zol.com.cn/ blog/zo/zolbbs/342280.html http://www.engsky.com/n6430c5. aspx
麻烦采纳,谢谢!
㈡ 大学个院系的名称用英语怎么说
大学的学院: School
School of Journalism 新闻学院
大学的系: Department
Department of English 英语系
㈢ 美国几所大学的英文简介
California Institute of Technology
The California Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Caltech)[4] is a private research university located in Pasadena, California, United States. The Institute maintains a strong emphasis on the natural sciences and engineering, and operates and manages NASA's neighboring Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Caltech is a small school, with only about 2100 students (about 900 undergraates and 1200 graate students),[3] but it is ranked number 2 in the world[5] according to Global University Ranking and in the top ten universities worldwide by metrics such as Science Watch,[6] Nobel Prizes,[7] and general university rankings.
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (commonly referred to as Penn or UPenn, though Penn is the University's preferred abbreviation) is a private research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Penn is the fourth-oldest institution of higher ecation[4] in the United States, and is one of several institutions that claims to have been the first university in America. Penn is a member of the Ivy League and is one of the Colonial Colleges.
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York (commonly known as Columbia University, or simply Columbia) is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League.
Columbia is the oldest institution of higher learning in the state of New York, and is the 5th oldest in the United States[4]— it one of the country's nine Colonial Colleges founded before the American Revolution. After the American Revolutionary War.
Duke University
Duke University is a private research university located in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day town of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892.[6] In 1924, tobacco instrialist James Buchanan Duke established The Duke Endowment, prompting the institution to change its name in honor of his deceased father, Washington Duke.
The University is organized into two undergraate and nine graate schools. In its 2010 edition, U.S. News & World Report ranked the university's undergraate program 10th among national universities,[7] while ranking the medical, law, and business schools among the top 12 in the United States.[8] Duke University ranked 14th in the 2009 THES - QS World University Rankings.
University of Chicago
The University of Chicago (commonly referred to as UChicago, the U of C, or just Chicago) is a private, coecational research university in Chicago, Illinois, USA. It was founded by oil magnate and benefactor John D. Rockefeller and incorporated in 1890; William Rainey Harper became its first president in 1891 and the first classes were held in 1892.
The University consists of the College of the University of Chicago, various graate programs and interdisciplinary committees organized into four divisions, six professional schools, and a school of continuing ecation. The University enrolls approximately 5,000 students in the College and about 14,000 students overall. It has a reputation of devotion to academic scholarship and intellectualism,[5][6] and is affiliated with 46 Rhodes Scholars and 85 Nobel Prize laureates as of the 2009 awards announcement.
Cornell University
Cornell University (pronounced /kɔrˈnɛl/) is a private university located in Ithaca, New York, USA, that is a member of the Ivy League.
Cornell counts more than 255,000 living alumni, 28 Rhodes Scholars and 41 Nobel laureates affiliated with the university as faculty or students.[4][7][8] The student body consists of over 13,000 undergraate and 6,000 graate students from all fifty states and one hundred and twenty-two countries.[9]
㈣ 国外学院和大学的区别用英语怎么说
国外学院和大学的区别
英文翻译_
The difference between foreign colleges and Universities
㈤ 美国几所大学的英文名称
University of Pennsylvania宾夕法尼亚大学
Princeton University普林斯顿大学
Harvard University哈佛大学
MIT(massachusetts institute of technology)麻省理工
Woodbury University伍德专伯属里大学
㈥ 大学里的“学院”该怎么翻译
1、都可以,主要是学校历史原因有关。University和College并不能详尽定义所有美国高等教育的形式。其它的常用的代表大学的名称还包括:Institute,比如 Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工大学),California Institute of Technology(加州理工大学)等。
2、School,如Juilliard School(美国顶音乐舞蹈学院);Conservatory,泛指音乐类学院,比如Peabody Conservatory of Johns Hopkins University(美国约翰霍普金斯大学琵琶第音乐院)等等。这些称呼也和该些学校的历史原因有关。
3、College【ˈkɒlɪdʒ】:大学,学院的意思。造句:Their daughter Joanna is doing business studies at a local college.
4、institute【ˈɪnstɪtju:t】:学院、协会、学会、教育、专业等 机构。造句:irectly in front of the institute is Kelly Ingram Park.
5、university【ə'kædəmɪ】:大学;综合性大学;大学校舍。造句.
6、school【skuːl】:学校;学院;学派。造句:Hegavehisbooksto theschool.
(6)美国大学里的学院用英语怎么说扩展阅读
1、医学院:Medical School
2、法学院:Law School, School of Law
3、商学院: Business School
4、指职业性学院用Institute
5、厨师学院:Culinary Institute
6、技术学院:institute of technology
如果是写地址之类的,就用上面的语序,先学校后学院。如果是介绍某人来自某学校某学院,就用先学院后学校的语序。例如:Mr.wang is from Normal School ,XX University.
㈦ 麻省理工学院用英语怎么说
MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
麻省理工学院(Massachusetts Institute of Technology),简称MIT,是位于美国马萨诸塞州剑桥市的一所世界顶级研究型私立大学。麻省理工学院无论在美国还是全世界都有非常重要的影响力,培养了众多对世界产生影响的人士,是全球高科技和高等研究的先导力量。经过麻省理工学院几代人坚持不懈地努力奋斗,时至今日,但凡有人提起“世界理工大学之最”,人人皆首推麻省理工学院。麻省理工已成为世界各地莘莘学子心向神往的科学圣殿,在国际自然科学及工程学领域亦享有极佳的声誉,其管理学、经济学、哲学、政治学、语言学等人文社科也同样优秀.
麻省理工学院是爱国者联盟盟校。除麻省理工学院之外,该联盟由包括乔治敦大学(Georgetown University)、理海大学(Lehigh University)、西点军校和美国海军学院(USNA)在内的其他12个精英学府组成。这些学府的共同特点是规模小和高度精英化。麻省理工学院是美国一级国家级大学。
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing instrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering. Researchers worked on computers, radar, and inertial guidance ring World War II and the Cold War. Post-war defense research contributed to the rapid expansion of the faculty and campus under James Killian. The current 168-acre (68.0 ha) campus opened in 1916 and extends over 1 mile (1.6 km) along the northern bank of the Charles River basin.
MIT, with five schools and one college which contain a total of 32
departments, is traditionally known for its research and ecation in
the physical sciences and engineering, and more recently in biology, economics, linguistics, and management as well. The "Engineers" sponsor 31 sports, most teams of which compete in the NCAA Division III's New England Women's and Men's Athletic Conference; the Division I rowing programs compete as part of the EARC and EAWRC.
MIT is often cited as among the world's top universities.As of 2014, 81 Nobel laureates, 52 National Medal of Science recipients, 45 Rhodes Scholars, 38 MacArthur Fellows, 34 astronauts, and 2 Fields Medalists have been affiliated with MIT. The school has a strong entrepreneurial culture, and the aggregated revenues of companies founded by MIT alumni would rank as the eleventh-largest economy in the world.
㈧ 学院用英语怎么说
1、学院用英语表示为:college
2、college的英式发音为[ˈkɒlɪdʒ] , 美式发音为[ˈkɑ:lɪdʒ] 。
3、college的意思有:大学;(英国)学院;学会;(尤指必须交费的)中学。
拓展资料
college的用法
1. I've had the hots for him ever since he came to college.
自从他来上大学后,我就对他春心萌动。
2. We were in the same college, which was male-only at that time.
我们那时在同一所学院,当时只招男生。
3. The teacher training college put up a plaque to the college's founder.
那所教师培训学院为该学院的创立者立了一块纪念牌匾。
4. Faculty members complain that their students are unprepared to do college-level work.
学院的老师们抱怨说他们的学生还很不适应大学的课业。
5. Novello says college students will spend $4.2 billion yearly on alcoholic beverages.
诺韦洛说大学生每年在酒精饮品上会消费掉42亿美元。
6. I didn't know what college I wanted to go to.
我不知道自己要去上哪所大学.
7. The college has brought me into contact with western ideas.
上大学使我接触了西方的思想。
8. They attended college together at the University of Pennsylvania.
他们一起就读于宾夕法尼亚大学。
9. In 1854, Cheltenham Ladies' College became the first girls' public school.
1854年,切尔滕纳姆女子中学成为第一所女子公学。
10. They have been given college scholarships purely on athletic ability.
他们完全是凭体育特长才获得了大学奖学金。
11. We challenged a team who called themselves "College Athletes".
我们向一个自称“大学运动员”的队下了战书。
12. The college has few ways to assess the quality of ecation overall.
总体看来,这所大学评估教育质量的方法寥寥无几.
㈨ 某某大学的“学院”用英语怎么说
某某大学的“学院”用英语说是School或者College。例如土木工程学院就是School of civil engineering或者College of Civil Engineering。示例如下:
1、成都理工大学环境与土木工程学院:CollegeofEnvironment&CivilEngineering,ChengUniversityofTechnology;
2、广州大学土木工程学院:SchoolofCivilEngineering,GuangzhouUniversity;
3、东北大学资源与土木工程学院:,NortheasternUniversity。
(9)美国大学里的学院用英语怎么说扩展阅读
College
1、同义词社团,组织 [名词]
technical college; university; multiversity; academy; institute; polytechnic; conservatory; school; institution; seminary; alma mater; graate school; academia; college life; college years;
department; division; learned association; cultural society; fellowship; academy; league; corporation; body; corporate body; community;
2、近似同义词campus;
3、相关词组
(1)community college社区(短期)大学 短语
(2)electoral college选举团(由各州选出之代表组成,负责选举总统和副总统) 短语
(3)teachers college师范学院 短语
(4)junior college二年制专科学校 短语
㈩ 某某大学或者某某学院怎么规范的用英语表达
university比如 华北电力大学来源 :north China electric power university大学的英文名字属于专有名词,不能自己翻译。所以想知道 某个大学的 英语表达,还是去查一下!谢谢采纳