布谷初中英语怎么免费使用
❶ 跪求初中英语全部的食品,运动项目,学习用品(单词)最好按字母表排列.......急急急急急
swim游泳scales鳞片,fins鳍,tail尾巴,gill鳃,fish鱼肉,.cavi'are鱼子酱 ,sea海,river河,ocean洋
fishy鱼腥味,fish-farm养渔场,fishmonger鱼贩,fish-hook鱼钩,go fishing去钓鱼,
fishing-line鱼弦,fishing-pole鱼竿gaff鱼叉fisherman渔民、渔夫、钓鱼人,
goldfish金鱼,angelfish天使鱼,sunfish翻车鱼,tropicalfish热带鱼, starfish海星
carp鲤鱼,silver carp白鲢鱼,crucian carp鲫鱼,catfish鲶鱼,cutlass fish带鱼
yellow croacker黄花鱼,blunt-snout武昌鱼,sea eel海鳗,eel鳝鱼,pomfret鲳,平鱼
globe fish河豚,salmon鲑,大马哈鱼,trout鳟鱼,prawn对虾,shrimp虾,lobster龙虾
whale鲸鱼,shark鲨鱼,cuttlefish乌贼,octopus章鱼,turtle海龟,甲鱼,tortoise乌龟
crab螃蟹pincer蟹钳hermit crab寄居蟹,dolphin海豚,seahorse海马,seal海豹,sea-lion海狮
walrus海象,penguin企鹅,frog青蛙,toad癞蛤蟆,tadpole蝌蚪, crocodile 鳄鱼,
beaver水狸,otter水獭,dogfish狗鱼leech蚂蟥
bird鸟,wings翅膀,beak喙,鸟嘴,feather羽毛,fly飞,sky天空
pigeon鸽子,dove野鸽,swallow燕子,sparrow麻雀,magpie喜鹊,leiothrix相思鸟
woodpecker啄木鸟,skylark云雀,blue tit蓝山雀, ca'nary金丝鸟,parrot鹦鹉
lark百灵,云雀,starling八哥,'cuckoo杜鹃鸟,布谷鸟,nightingale夜莺
mandarin ck鸳鸯,crane鹤,wild goose大雁,swan天鹅,'oriole黄鹂鸟,thrush画眉
eagle鹰,golden eagle金雕,vulture秃鹫,crow乌鸦,owl猫头鹰,owlet小猫头鹰
seagull海鸥,kingfisher翠鸟,heron鹭,hornbill犀鸟,ck鸭,drake公鸭,ckling小鸭
butterfly蝴蝶,dragonfly蜻蜓,fly苍蝇,mosquito蚊子,firefly萤火虫,ladybug=ladybird花大姐
cockchafer金龟子,stinkbug臭虫,bee蜜蜂,ci'cada蝉insect昆虫
hen母鸡,cock,rooster公鸡,chick小鸡,chicken鸡肉,grouse松鸡,turkey火鸡worm虫子cackle咯咯叫声
goose母鹅,gander公鹅,gosling幼鹅pheasant野鸡,雉,peacock,peahen孔雀,quail鹌鹑,ostrich鸵鸟
pig猪,sow母猪,hog阉过的公猪,piglet小猪崽,boar种猪,野猪,pigery养猪场
pigsty猪圈,pork猪肉,snout猪嘴,pigskin猪皮,ham火腿,trotter猪蹄,tendon蹄筋
goat山羊,nanny-goat母山羊,kid小山羊,billy-goat公山羊,goa'tee山羊胡子
sheep绵羊,ewe母羊,ram种羊,lamb羊羔,mutton羊肉,wool羊毛,horn羊角udder羊牛奶子
horse马,colt小公马,filly小母马,foal马驹,geld骟马,mare母马,stallion种马gee-gee驾驾(儿语马)
zebra斑马mane鬃,croup马屁股,hoof马蹄,horseflesh马肉,horseshoe马掌,horse-race赛马mule骡子
bull种牛,cow奶牛,steer阉小公牛,ox阉大公牛,calf小牛犊,heifer小母牛snail蜗牛
milk牛奶,beef牛肉,beef steak牛排,ox-tail牛尾,cowhide牛皮,cowboy牧童,牛仔
water buffalo水牛,buffalo野牛,yak牦牛,cattle黄牛,群牛rhino犀牛animal动物beast野兽
dog公狗,bitch母狗,doggie=doggy小狗狗,dog-collar狗脖圈,dog-paddle狗刨式
cat猫,tom-cat公猫kitty小猫咪,mouse小耗子,rat大老鼠,kangaroo袋鼠,squirrel松鼠,mole鼯鼠
marmot土拨鼠,weasel黄鼠狼,field mouse田鼠,fox狐狸,badger獾,hedgehog刺猬earthworm蚯蚓
ant蚂蚁spider蜘蛛centipede蜈蚣cobweb蜘蛛网scorpion蝎子sting蛰针cock-roach蟑螂feeler触须
hippopotamus河马lizard蜥蜴snake蛇cobra眼镜蛇boa蟒蛇deer鹿doe母鹿stag公鹿antlers鹿角
tiger老虎lion狮子lioness母狮leopard豹子donkey驴elephant大象wolf狼bear熊monkey猴子
dinosaur恐龙'roe deer狍子
'forefather祖宗祖先
family家庭member成员grandfather祖父grandmother祖母grandpa爷爷grandma奶奶
grandson孙子granddaughter孙女father父亲dad,dady爸爸mother母亲 mum,mummy妈妈
father-in-law岳父mother-in-law岳母uncle叔伯舅aunt姑姨brother-in-law姐夫sister-in-law嫂子
brother哥弟sister姐妹boy男孩girl女孩baby婴儿son儿子daughter女儿cousin表兄妹love爱
husband丈夫 wife妻子 children儿童们child儿童 parents父母nephew外甥侄子 niece外甥女
son-in-law女婿 daughter-in-law儿媳妇 an only child独生子orphan孤儿home家relation亲戚
house房子 door门doorbell门铃doorstep台阶drain下水道drain-pipe排水管letter-box信箱
room屋子 window窗window-ledge窗台window-pane窗玻璃wall墙壁roof屋顶porch门廊
fence栏杆 path小路garden-gate花园门garage车库 border花坛sprinkler洒水器lawn草坪
skylight天窗clothes-line晾绳brick砖kitchen厨房bathroom洗手间bed床hose软塑管knob门扭
chair椅子sofa沙发armchair扶手椅table桌子carpet地毯stairs楼梯knob旋钮拉手hook钩子
study书房bedroom卧室drawing-room客厅bench长凳ceiling天花板key钥匙key-ring钥匙圈lock锁
stpan簸箕broom扫帚mop拖布spade锨铲swatter苍蝇拍
kitchen implements炊具cupboard橱柜
table knife餐具刀fork叉子dish碟子plate盘子chopsticks筷子bowl碗spoon汤匙soup spoon汤勺
a fruit bowl果盘basin盆子bottle瓶子jar罐bucket提桶sink池子
flowerpot花盆tea pot茶壶coffee pot咖啡壶jam jar果酱瓶thermos热水瓶cup茶杯glass玻璃杯
roasting pan烤盘wok炒菜锅lid盖子frying-pan煎锅pressure-cooker高压锅casserole沙锅
pan锅saucepan长柄锅electrical pan 电饭锅 running water自来水fire火tongs夹子gas煤气
scoop半圆铲scissors剪刀carving knife切肉刀pocket-knife(penknife)小折刀potato peeler马铃薯削皮器
spatula锅铲ladle长把勺fish-slice煎鱼铲whisk打蛋器rolling-pin擀面棍
pestle杵mortar臼funnel漏斗colander漏勺
beer啤酒wine白酒grape葡萄酒juice果汁water水soda water苏打水tea茶coffee咖啡milk牛奶
garlic蒜ginger姜onion洋葱leek大葱pepper辣椒a clove of garlic一瓣蒜fennel茴香poppy罂粟
oil油salt盐suger糖vinegar醋soy sauce酱油sauce调味汁salad沙拉ketchup=catsup番茄酱butter奶油
sweet-and-sour糖醋汁house-keeper家庭主妇basket篮筐rubbish垃圾
rice米饭flour面noodles面条bun馒头bread圆长面包sliced loaf切片的面包doughnut面包圈
corn玉米soybean黄豆mplings水饺bread and 'butter奶油面包,生活porridge粥soup汤
Fried bread stick油条Soybean milk豆浆Fried rice with egg蛋炒饭cereal麦片粥
Sliced noodles刀削面Spicy hot noodles麻辣面Sesame paste noodles麻酱面Rice noodles米粉
fruit cake干果蛋糕nutty cake果仁蛋糕nutty chocolate果仁巧克力biscuit饼干
water-mellon西瓜apple苹果pear梨banana香蕉orange橘子peach桃子plum李子grape葡萄jam果酱
straw-berry草莓cherry樱桃pine-apple菠萝coconut椰子peel果皮jelly果冻peelings削剥下的果菜皮
vegetable蔬菜cabbage卷心菜cauliflower菜花lotus藕pea豆角bean sprouts豆芽Chinese-vegetable白菜
mushroom蘑菇marrow西葫芦骨髓tomato番茄potato马铃薯spud土豆cucumber黄瓜lettuce莴苣bean扁豆
peanut花生chest-nut栗子brazil-nut巴西果walnut核桃hazel-nut榛子cashew nut腰果kernel果仁
omelette煎蛋egg鸡蛋eggshell蛋壳yolk蛋黄albumen蛋清Salted ck egg咸鸭蛋100-year egg皮蛋
nutrition营养starch淀粉protein蛋白质
pork猪肉beef牛肉mutton羊肉bone骨skewer肉串扦barbecue烧烤kebabs烤肉串fat肥肉lean精瘦肉
pork chop猪排mutton chop羊排steak牛排
toilet坐便器toilet paper卫生纸 paper basket废纸筐 piss尿 shit屎 fart屁roller-paper卷纸
toothbrush牙刷toothpaste牙膏toothpick牙签john,can,loo,bathroom,rest room,closet厕所
sauna桑拿shampoo香波bath-tub浴缸towel毛巾soap香皂comb梳子brush刷子mirror镜子
nail clippers指甲钳johnny,rubber避孕套
school学校bag书包book书pen钢笔pencil铅笔ballpen圆珠笔eraser橡皮mark分数paper纸
exercise-book作业本notebook笔记本desk课桌chair椅子classroom教室teacher教师
student学生pupil小学生grade年级class班级subject科目blackboard黑板chalk粉笔ruler尺子
Chinese语文English英语math数学science自然科学biology生物geography地理P.E.体育
music音乐physics物理chemistry化学politics政治history历史song歌曲poet诗dictum格言
solo独唱独奏schoolmaster校长,男教师schoolmistress女教师schoolmate校友classmate同学
lesson课meeting会议term学期holiday假日summer holiday暑假winter holiday寒假friend朋友
seat座位schoolhouse校舍homework作业examination考试graation毕业doctor博士art美术
language语言idiom成语proverb谚语patter顺口溜riddle谜语talk说话chat聊天speech演讲
lie谎言gossip闲言碎语rumour谣言foresight远见foreknowledge预知foretell预言offensiveness忌讳
ignorance无知knowledge知识culture文化program节目illiteracy文盲tick对号certificate证书
conversation谈话communication交流沟通pattern图案library图书馆dictionary词典dictation听写
philosophy哲学word单词letter字母sentence句子text课文topic题目grammar语法list名单
modest谦虚pride骄傲talent天分detail细节test测验accent口音pronunciation发音methord理论
plane平面angle角tri-angle三角pencil铅笔pen钢笔ink墨水
❷ 初中英语补习,介绍好一点的外语学校
铁路局布谷鸟
其实大多数都是跟着本班老师开始的补习班学习的
❸ 100分悬赏英语的基本知识
不定式作宾语
1) 动词+ 不定式
afford aim appear agree arrange ask be decide bother care choose come dare demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail happen help hesitate learn long mean manage offer ought plan prepare pretend promise refuse seem tend wait wish undertake
举例:
The driver failed to see the other car in time.
司机没能及时看见另一辆车。
I happen to know the answer to your question.
我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。
2)动词+不定式 ; 动词+宾语+不定式
ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish…
I like to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。
I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢你年使每件东西都保持整洁。
I want to speak to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。
I want you to speak to Tom. 我想让你和汤姆谈话。
3) 动词+疑问词+ to
decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell
Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。
There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。
注意:疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时,谓语动词用单数。
The question is how to put it into practice.
问题是怎样把它付诸实施。
1) 动词+宾语+不定式(to do)
advise allow appoint believe cause challenge command compel consider declare drive enable encourage find forbid force guess hire imagine impel ince inform instruct invite judge know like order permit persuade remind report request require select send state suppose tell think train trust understand urge warn
例句:
a. Father will not allow us to play on the street.
父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。
b. We believe him to be guilty.
我们相信他是有罪的。
Find 的特殊用法:
Find 后可用分词做宾补,或先加形式宾语,再加形容词,最后加带to 的动词不定式。find后也可带一个从句。此类动词还有get,have。
I found him lying on the ground.
I found it important to learn.
I found that to learn English is important.
典型例题:
The next morning she found the man ___ in bed,dead.
A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying
答案:A.find的宾语后面,用分词或分词短语,起宾语补足语作用。现在分词表达主动,也表达正在进行,过去分词表达被动。
2) to + be 的不定式结构,作补语的动词。
Acknowledge, believe, consider, think, declare(声称), discover, fancy(设想), feel find, guess, judge, imagine, know, prove, see(理解), show, suppose, take(以为), understand
We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class.
我们认为汤姆是班上最好的学生之一。
典型例题
Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.
A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
答案:A. 由consider to do sth. 排除B、D。. 此句只说明发明这一个事实,不定式后用原形即可。而C为现在完成时,发明为点动词一般不用完成时,且此处也不强调对现在的影响,因此不选C。
3) to be +形容词
Seem, appear, be said, be supposed, be believed, be thought, be known, be reported, hope, wish, desire, want, plan, expect, mean…
The book is believed to be uninteresting.
人们认为这本书没什么意思。
4) there be+不定式
believe, expect, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, want, wish, undrstand
We didn't expect there to be so many people there.我们没料到会有那么多人在哪里。
注意 : 有些动词需用as 短语做补语,如regard, think believe, take, consider.
We regard Tom as our best teacher. 我们认为汤姆是我们最好的老师。
Mary took him as her father . 玛丽把他当作自己的父亲。
) It's easy (for me) to do that.我做这事太容易了
easy, difficult, hard, important, possible, impossible, comfortable, necessary, better;
the first, the next, the last, the best, too much, too little, not enough
It's so nice to hear your voice.
听到你的声音真高兴。
It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.
当你不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。
2) It's very kind of you to help us. 他帮助我们,他真好。
Kind, nice, stupid, rude, clever, foolish, thoughtful, thoughtless, brave, considerate(考虑周到的), silly, selfish(自私的)
例句:
It was silly of us to believe him. 我们真愚蠢,竟然相信了他。
It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything. 他不给他们任何东西,这显得太自私了。
注意:1) 其他系动词如,look,appear等也可用于此句型
2) 不定式作为句子成分时,动词用单数形式。
3) 当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is… to…的句型
(对)To see is to believe. 百闻不如一见。
(错)It is to believe to see.
1)for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2)of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。
for 与of 的辨别方法:
用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:
You are nice. (通顺,所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)
不定式可放在be动词后面,形成表语。例如:
My work is to clean the room every day.
His dream is to be a doctor.
不定式做定语通常要放在被修饰的词后。例如:
I have a lot of work to do.
So he made some candles to give light.
)目的状语
To… only to (仅仅为了), in order to, so as to, so(such)… as to… (如此……以便……)
He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. 他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。
I come here only to say good-bye to you. 我来仅仅是向你告别。
2)作结果状语,表事先没有预料到的,要放在句子后面。
What have I said to make you angry.
He searched the room only to find nothing.
3) 表原因
I'm glad to see you.
典型例题
The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.
A. sit B. sit on C. be seat D. be sat on
答案:B. 如果不定式为不及物动词,其后应有必要的介词。当动词与介词连用时,常位于"形容词+动词不定式"结构的末尾。
to 有两种用法: 一为不定式+动词原形; 一为介词+名词/动名词, to 在下面的用法中是第二种,即to+ 名词/动名词:
admit to承认, confess to承认,
be accustomed to 习惯于, be used to 习惯于, stick to 坚持, turn to开始,着手于, devote oneself to 献身于, be devoted to 致力于, look forward to 盼望, pay attention to 注意
) 情态动词 ( 除ought 外,ought to):
2) 使役动词 let, have, make:
3) 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。
注意:在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。
I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4) would rather,had better:
5) Why… / why not…:
6) help 可带to,也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth:
7) but和except:but前是动词do时,后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。
8) 由and, or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to 可以省去:
9) 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后,可以省去to be:
He is supposed (to be) nice. 他应该是个好人。
举例:
He wants to move to France and marry the girl.
He wants to do nothing but go out.
比较: He wants to do nothing but go out.
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.
典型例题
1) ---- I usually go there by train.
---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
答案:D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式,因此选D。
2) Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
答案:B. make后接不带to 的动词不定式,当其用于被动时,to 不可省略。
Tell him not to shut the window…
She pretended not to see me when I passed by. 我走过的时候,她假装没看见。
典型例题
1)Tell him ___ the window.
A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut
D. not shut
答案:B。 tell sb to do sth 的否定形式为tell sb not to do sth.
2) She pretended ___ me when I passed by.
A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see
D. having not seen
答案:A。 pretend 后应接不定式。其否定形式为pretend not to do sth.。
3)Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.
A. never to drive B. to never driver
C. never driving D. never drive
答案:A。warn sb to do sth. 的否定形式为warn sb not to do sth. 此处用的是否定词never.
4) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it
D. do not to
答案:A。not to 为not to do it 的省略形式。可以只用to这个词,而不必重复整个不定式词组。及物动词do后应有名词、代词等,否则不对,因此B,D不对。
5) The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.
A. to eat no B. eating not C. not to eat
D. not eating
答案:C。warn一词要求后用不定式,此处为不定式的被动,否定形式为be warned not to do。
1)too…to 太…以至于…
He is too excited to speak.
他太激动了,说不出话来。
---- Can I help you ? 需要我帮忙吗?
---- Well, I'm afraid the box is too heavy for you to carry it, but thank you all the same. 不用了。这箱子太重,恐怕你搬不动。谢谢您。
2) 如在too前有否定词,则整个句子用否定词表达肯定, too 后那个词表达一种委婉含义,意 为"不太"。
It's never too late to mend. (谚语)
改过不嫌晚。
3) 当too 前面有only, all, but时,意思是:非常… 等于very。
I'm only too pleased to be able to help you. 我非常高兴能帮助你。
He was but too eager to get home. 他非常想回家。
1) 表示目的;它的否定式是so as not to do。
Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job.
汤姆对事故保持沉默是为了不丢掉他的工作。
Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.
轻点进去,别惊醒了婴儿。
2) so kind as to ---劳驾
Would you be so kind as to tell me the time?
劳驾,现在几点了。
"Why not +动词原形"表达向某人提出建议,翻译为:"为什么不……?" "干吗不……?"
例如:
Why not take a holiday?
干吗不去度假?
有点长啊!
❹ 初中英语动物单词
mare 母马
colt, foal 马驹,小马
pony 矮马
thoroughbred 纯种马
mustang 野马
mule 骡
ass, donkey 驴
ox 牛
buffalo 水牛
bull 公牛
cow 母牛
calf 小牛,牛犊
bullock, steer 小阉牛
heifer 小母牛
pig, swine 猪
boar 种猪
hog 阉猪,肥猪
gilt 小母猪
piglet 猪崽
sheep 羊
ewe 母羊
goat 山羊
lamb 羊羔,羔羊
zebra 斑马
antilope 羚羊
gazelle 小羚羊
deer 鹿
reindeer 驯鹿
giraffe 长颈鹿
camel 骆驼
dromedary 单峰驼
llama 大羊驼
guanaco 原驼
alpaca 羊驼
vicuna 小羊驼
elephant 象
rhinoceros 犀牛
hippopotamus 河马
cat 猫
tabby, she-cat, grimalkin 雌猫
tomcat 雄猫, 公猫
kitten, kitty, pussy 小猫
lion 狮
lynx 猞猁
panther, puma 美洲豹
leopard 豹
tiger 虎
wildcat 野猫
bison 美洲野牛
yak 牦牛
dog 狗
badger 獾
weasel 鼬,黄鼠狼
otter 水獭
fox 狐
hyena, hyaena 鬣狗
wolf 狼
squirrel 松鼠
dormouse 睡鼠
beaver 河狸
marmot 土拨鼠
ferret 雪貂
bear 熊
rabbit 兔子
hare 野兔
rat 鼠
chinchilla 南美栗鼠
gopher 囊地鼠
Guinea pig 豚鼠
marmot 土拨鼠
mole 鼹鼠
mouse 家鼠
vole 田鼠
monkey 猴子
chimpanzee 黑猩猩
gorilla 大猩猩
orangutan 猩猩
gibbon 长臂猿
sloth 獭猴
anteater 食蚁兽
ckbill, platypus 鸭嘴兽
kangaroo 袋鼠
koala 考拉,树袋熊
hedgehog 刺猬
porcupine 箭猪,豪猪
bat 蝙蝠
armadillo 犰狳
whale 鲸
dolphin 河豚
porpoise 大西洋鼠海豚
seal 海豹
walrus 海象
eagle 鹰
bald eagle 白头鹰
condor 秃鹰
hawk, falcon 隼
heron 苍鹰
golden eagle 鹫
kite 鹞
vulture 秃鹫
cock 公鸡
hen 母鸡
chicken 鸡,雏鸡
guinea, fowl 珍珠鸡
turkey 火鸡
peacock 孔雀
ck 鸭
mallard 野鸭,凫
teal 小野鸭
gannet 塘鹅
goose 鹅
pelican 鹈鹕
cormorant 鸬鹚
swan 天鹅
cob 雄天鹅
cygnet 小天鹅
gander, wild goose 雁
dove 鸽
pigeon 野鸽
turtle dove 斑鸠
pheasant 雉,野鸡
grouse 松鸡
partridge 石鸡,鹧鸪
ptarmigan 雷鸟
quail 鹌鹑
ostrich 鸵鸟
stork 鹳
woodcock 山鹬
snipe 鹬
gull, seagull 海鸥
albatross 信天翁
kingfisher 翠鸟
bird of paradise 极乐鸟,天堂鸟
woodpecker 啄木鸟
parrot 鹦鹉
cockatoo 大葵花鹦鹉
macaw 金刚鹦鹉
parakeet 长尾鹦鹉
cuckoo 杜鹃,布谷鸟
crow 乌鸦
blackbird 乌鸫
magpie 喜鹊
swallow 燕子
sparrow 麻雀
nightingale 夜莺
canary 金丝雀
starling 八哥
thrush 画眉
goldfinch 金翅雀
chaffinch 苍头燕雀
robin 知更鸟
plover 千鸟
lark 百鸟,云雀
swift 褐雨燕
whitethroat 白喉雀
hummingbird 蜂雀
penguin 企鹅
owl 枭,猫头鹰
scops owl 角枭,耳鸟
snake 蛇
adder, viper 蝰蛇
boa 王蛇
cobra 眼镜蛇
copperhead 美洲腹蛇
coral snake 银环蛇
grass snake 草蛇
moccasin 嗜鱼蛇
python 蟒蛇
rattlesnake 响尾蛇
lizard 蜥蜴
tuatara 古蜥蜴
chameleon 变色龙,避役
iguana 鬣蜥
wall lizard 壁虎
salamander, triton, newt 蝾螈
giant salamander 娃娃鱼,鲵
crocodile 鳄鱼,非洲鳄
alligator 短吻鳄,美洲鳄
caiman, cayman 凯门鳄
gavial 印度鳄
turtle 龟
tortoise 玳瑁
sea turtle 海龟
bullfrog 牛蛙
toad 蟾蜍
frog 青蛙