英国牛津大学英语怎么说
A. Oxford是什么意思
Oxford指的是牛津大学。
牛津大学,简称牛津,英文叫做Oxford,位于英国牛津,是世界顶尖的公立研究型大学,采用书院联邦制。
牛津大学的具体建校时间已不可考,但有档案明确记载的最早的授课时间为1096年,之后在1167年因得到了英国皇室的大力支持而快速发展。
牛津大学为英语世界中最古老的大学,也是世界上现存第二古老的高等教育机构。该校涌现了一批引领时代的科学巨匠,培养了大量开创纪元的艺术大师、国家元首,其中包括28位英国首相及数十位世界各国元首、政商界领袖。
(1)英国牛津大学英语怎么说扩展阅读:
牛津大学与城市融为一体,街道就从校园穿过。大学不仅没有校门和围墙,而且连正式招牌也没有。牛津有一个中央学校,38个学院以及7个永久私人公寓。
这些学院并不只是宿舍,而是实质上负责本科生和研究生的教学。有些学院只接受研究生,这些通常都是近一个世纪建立的新学院,例如Wolfson College。而有一个学院根本就不招收学生,那就是All Souls College。
B. 牛津大学英语简介
牛津大学简称牛津(Oxford),是一所位于英国牛津市的世界著名公立研究型大学。实际创立日期仍不清楚,但有记录的授课历史可追溯到1096年。为英语世界中最古老的大学,也是世界上现存第二古老的高等教育机构,是世界著名研究型大学之一。牛津同时拥有全球最具规模的大学出版社,及全英最大型的大学图书馆系统。牛津大学培养了众多社会名人,包括了26位英国首相、60位诺贝尔奖得主以及数十位世界各国的皇室成员和政治领袖。下面我为大家带来旅游英语牛津大学英语简介,欢迎大家阅读!
牛津大学英语简介:
Oxford is a unique and historic institution. As the oldest English-speaking university in the world, it lays claim to eight centuries of continuous existence. There is no clear date of foundation, but teaching existed at Oxford in some form in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167, when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris.
In 1188, the historian, Gerald of Wales, gave a public reading to the assembled Oxford dons and in 1190 the arrival of Emo of Friesland, the first known overseas student, initiated the University's tradition of international scholarship. By 1201, the University was headed by a magister scolarum Oxonie, on whom the title of Chancellor was conferred in 1214, and in 1231 the masters were recognized as a uniuersitas or corporation.
In the 13th century, rioting between town and gown (students and townspeople) hastened the establishment of primitive halls of residence. These were succeeded by the first of xford's colleges or endowed houses whose architectural splendour, together with the University's libraries and museums, give the city its unique character. University, Balliol and Merton Colleges, established between 1249 and 1264, were the oldest.
Less than a century later, Oxford had achieved eminence above every other seat of learning, and won the praises of popes, kings and sages by virtue of its antiquity, curriculum, doctrine and privileges. In 1355, Edward III paid tribute to the University for its invaluable contribution to learning; he also commented on the services rendered to the state by distinguished Oxford graates.
Oxford early on became a centre for lively controversy, with scholars involved in religious and political disputes. John Wyclif, a 14th-century Master of Balliol, campaigned for a bible in the vernacular, against the wishes of the papacy. In 1530, Henry VIII forced the University to accept his divorce from Catherine of Aragon. During the Reformation in the 16th century, the Anglican churchmen Cranmer, Latimer and Ridley were tried for heresy and burnt at the stake in Oxford. The University was Royalist in the Civil War, and Charles I held a counter-Parliament in Convocation House.
In the late 17th century, the Oxford philosopher John Locke, suspected of treason, was forced to flee the country. The 18th century, when Oxford was said to have forsaken port for politics, was also an era of scientific discovery and religious revival. Edmund Halley, Professor of Geometry, predicted the return of the comet that bears his name; John and Charles Wesley's prayer meetings laid the foundations of the Methodist Society.
The University assumed a leading role in the Victorian era. The Oxford Movement, led by John Henry Newman, broke from the Anglican Church in the 1840s. Twenty years later, the new University Museum was the site of a famous debate between Thomas Huxley, the champion of evolution, and Bishop Wilberforce.
From 1878, academic halls were established for women, who became members of the University in 1920. Since 1974, all but one of Oxford's 39 colleges have changed their statutes to admit both men and women. St Hilda's remains the only women's college.
In the years since the war, Oxford has added to its humanistic core a major new research capacity in the natural and applied sciences, including medicine. In so doing, it has enhanced and strengthened its traditional role as a focus for learning and a forum for intellectual debate.
Students
The University of Oxford's total student population numbers just over 16,100 (students in residence, 1998-9).
Almost a quarter of these students are from overseas, including the countries of the European Union.
More than 130 nationalities are represented among our student body.
Almost 5,000 students are engaged in postgraate work. Of these, around 3,000 are working in the arts and humanities.
Staff
Oxford's current academic community includes 76 Fellows of the Royal Society and 105 Fellows of the British Academy. A further 97 Emeritus and Honorary College Fellows are also Fellows of the British Academy, and 142 Emeritus and Honorary College Fellows are Fellows of the Royal Society.
C. 牛津大学和剑桥大学英语名称是什么and什么
牛津大学 University of Oxford
剑桥大学 University of Cambridge
D. 世界著名的大学英文名称是什么
1、哈佛大学英文名称:Harvard University。
哈佛大学(Harvard University),简称“哈佛”,坐落于美国马萨诸塞州波士顿都市区剑桥市,是一所享誉世界的私立研究型大学,是著名的常春藤盟校成员。其在文学、医学、法学、商学等多个领域拥有崇高的学术地位及广泛的影响力,被公认为是当今世界最顶尖的高等教育机构之一。
2、剑桥大学英文名称:University of Cambridge。
剑桥大学(University of Cambridge;勋衔:Cantab),坐落于英国剑桥,是一所世界著名的公立研究型大学,采用书院联邦制,与牛津大学、伦敦大学学院、帝国理工学院、伦敦政治经济学院同属“G5超级精英大学”。剑桥大学是英语世界中第二古老的大学,前身是一个于1209年成立的学者协会。
3、斯坦福大学英文名称:Stanford University
斯坦福大学(Stanford University),全名小利兰·斯坦福大学(Leland Stanford Junior University),简称“斯坦福(Stanford)”,位于美国加州旧金山湾区南部的帕罗奥多市(Palo Alto)境内,临近世界著名高科技园区硅谷,是世界著名的私立研究型大学。
4、牛津大学英文名称:University of Oxford。
牛津大学(University of Oxford),简称“牛津(Oxford)”,位于英国牛津,是一所誉满世界的公立研究型大学,采用书院联邦制,与剑桥大学并称“牛剑”,并且与剑桥大学、伦敦大学学院、帝国理工学院、伦敦政治经济学院同属“G5超级精英大学”。
5、帝国理工学院英文名称:Imperial College London。
帝国理工学院(Imperial College London),1907年建立于英国伦敦,是一所主攻理学、工学、医学和商学的世界顶尖公立研究型大学。帝国理工学院在国际学术界有着顶级声望,是世界最具创新力大学之一,在各类权威榜单中排名稳居世界前十。
E. 急求牛津大学简介英文翻译
University of Oxford was established in thirteenth Century, one of the top ten universities in the world, to the beautiful university city is famous all over the world, the story of Alice in Wonderland. This is the background to the story in Oxford everywhere is the Gothic spire beautiful building, it is "the steeple of the city". University of Oxford is the first National University, cultivate many of the top outstanding persons. The school consists of 36 colleges, in addition to their different architectural features, each college is an independent teaching institution, providing students with academic and life guidance. The university has more than 30 colleges, each has its own characteristics. The University of Oxford course, either liberal arts or science, can get the honor bachelor degree or relevant degree, students pick their own by the instructor, after three years of study, obtained a bachelor's degree. In recent years, Oxford has two or more subjects together. Subjects, such as philosophy and mathematics, classical literature and modern literature, fully reflect the current academic field of multi angle, multi edge, and the trend and trend of resource sharing.
F. 要“德国大学” “悉尼大学” “牛津大学” “剑桥大学” “哈佛大学” “耶鲁大学”的英文翻译!!
德国源大学???
悉尼大学University of Sydney
牛津大学University of Oxford
剑桥大学University of Cambridge
哈佛大学Harvard University
耶鲁大学Yale University
G. 牛津 英文怎么读
一、问题回答
牛津英文:Oxford
音标:英 ['ɒksfəd] 美 ['ɑ:ksfərd]
n.牛津(英国城市),牛津大学
二、双语例句
1.At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.
他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
2.He came to Oxford and studied law
他来到牛津学习法律。
3.As a student I lived in Oxford but was a frequent visitor to Belfast.
求学时我住在牛津,但常常去贝尔法斯特。
4.He came to Oxford as a Rhodes scholar and studied law.
他作为罗兹奖学金的获得者来到牛津学习法律。
5.Elizabeth met other Oxford intellectuals some of whom overlapped Naomi's world
伊丽莎白结识了其他一些牛津大学的学者,其中有几位娜奥米也认识。
三、知识延伸
牛津
牛津因闻名于它的是世界一流学府的地位和遍布各地的古迹,使它成为人们极度梦想的城市。9世纪建立的,距今有1100多年历史的牛津城是英国皇族和学者的摇篮。
H. 牛津英文姓
oxford
英语单词,主要用作名词,作名词时译为“牛津(英国城市);牛津大学”
I. 牛津用英语怎么说
Oxford
牛津是英国城市,这个词也可表示牛津大学