脸谱用初中英语怎么说
① 京剧脸谱专有名词的英文解释
没有! 老外接触京剧都是到中国来,先学点汉语再学点京剧,业余爱好者的翻译没有得到官方的认可,也未必准确,所以也没有写进教科书和辞典.你还是死了这份心吧......
② 脸谱是京剧塑造人物形象的重要手段用英语怎么说
Facial mask is an important means to shape the character of Beijing Opera
脸谱是京剧派链塑造人物形象的袭羡旦重要手段拍扰
③ 京剧中的脸谱用英语怎么说
脸谱:
1. types of facial makeup in operas
2. types of facial make-up
3. facial type
4. Painting mask
京剧人物脸专谱属
Types of facial make - up in Beijing opera
④ 脸谱用英语怎么说
分类困银: 教育/科颂尺察学 >> 外语学习
问题描述:
急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
解析:
脸谱野茄: [ liǎn pǔ ]
1. types of facial makeup in operas
⑤ 京剧方面话题的英语四级翻译素材
京剧【1】
京剧(Beijing Opera)是中国的国粹。作为一门古老的艺术,京剧的服装(costume)、脸谱(facial mask)更易被人喜爱。不同的服装类型反映不同的人物身份特征。富贵者的服装缀满精美的刺绣;穷困者的服装则简单朴素,少有装饰(elemental)。脸谱是京剧中塑造人物 形象的重要手段,它是用不同的颜色在脸上勾画出来的。脸谱的颜色让人一看便知角色(portray)的善恶。比如白色代表奸诈(treachery), 黑色代表正直不阿,黄色是骁勇,蓝、绿色多用于绿林好汉(rebellious fighters),金、银色多用于神佛(divinity and Buddhism)等。
参考翻译:
Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese culture. As a tradi?tional art form, its costumes and facial mask are more popular with people. Different styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different characters. There are more decorations in the costumes of nobles,while those of the poor tend to be simple and less elemental. Facial masks can reflect qualities of different characters. Facial masks using different colors are important ways to portray a character. People can tell a hero from a villain by the colors of the masks. In general,white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery, blue and green represent rebellious fighters,while gold and silver represent divinity and Buddhism.
京剧【2】
长期以来,京剧界面临的.一个重要问题就是如何让更多人尤其是年轻人认识京剧、了解京剧,喜爱京剧。高速发展的现代社会为人们带来了更多娱乐选择,在电影、电视、网络等冲击下,年轻一代大多数没有意愿也少有机会真正感受京剧的魅力。现有的京剧专家很多已步入中老年,不擅长用年轻人喜欢的语言和方式与他们沟通;而年轻一代中又极少有人既懂得京剧又愿意花费时间和精力去介绍京剧。
参考翻译:
For a long time, a serious problem Peking Opera has been facing is how to get more people, especially the young generations, to know about, to understand, and to be keen on Peking Opera. The modern society, which is developing fast, has brought people more options for recreation. Under the impacts of movies, TV shows, Internet, etc., most of the young generations show no interest or scarcely have any opportunity to truly feel the charm of Peking Opera. Many of the Peking Opera masters have entered middle or old age, and they are not good at communicating with the young people in the languages or ways they like. Among the young generations, there are few people who have a good understanding of Peking Opera and are willing to spend time or efforts introcing it.
京剧【3】
京剧被誉为“东方歌剧”,是地道的中国国粹。它起源于中国多种古老的地方戏剧,特别是南方的“徽班”。到了19世纪末,京剧形成并成为中国最大的戏曲剧种。京剧是综合性表演艺术,集唱(歌唱)、念(念白)、做(表演)、打(武)、舞(舞蹈)为一体,通过程式化的表演手段,叙述故事,刻画人物。角色主要分生(男性)、旦(女性)、净(男性)、丑(男性女性皆有)四大行当。
参考翻译:
hinese BeijingOpera Praised as “Oriental Opera”, Beijing Opera is a genuine nationalquintessence of China. It originated from many kinds of ancient local operas,especially huiban in southern China. At the end of the 19th Century, BeijingOpera evolved and took shape, becoming the greatest kind of opera in China.Beijing Opera is a blend of performing arts---song, speech, performance,acrobatix fighting and dance. Beijing Opera portrays and narrates the plot andcharacters through stylized acting. The main types of roles in Beijing Operaare sheng(male), dan (young female), jing (painted face, male), and chou(clown, male or female).
⑥ 怎样用英语解释“京剧脸谱”
京剧脸谱---Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas
也可直接翻译为--Beijing opera mask
Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas, is a special feature of a national cosmetic. As each historical figure or a certain type of person has an approximate spectral type, like sing, play music to the music, so called “types of facial makeup in operas”. On the types of facial makeup in operas sources, the general view is from mask.
京剧脸谱,是具有民族特色的一种特殊的化妆方法。由于每个历史人物或某一种类型的人物都有一种大概的谱式,就像唱歌、奏乐都要按照乐谱一样,所以称为“脸谱”。关于脸谱的来源,一般的说法是来自假面具。
Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas are based on certain personality, temperament or some special types of figures for the use of certain colors. Red has expressed his Warriors of strong types of facial makeup in operas such as Guan Yu, concubines Victoria, regular book; Black said the types of facial makeup in operas ming criticized people, integrity, bravery and even reckless, such as Zheng and Zhang Fei, Li; Yellow types of facial makeup in operas that vicious brutality, such as Yu Cheng, and Dian Wei. Blue or green types of facial makeup in operas that some of the figures represented irritable, such as Dou Ambassador, Ma Wu; General treacherous court official said the types of facial makeup in operas white, bad guys, such as Cao Cao, Zhao higher.
京剧脸谱,是根据某种性格、性情或某种特殊类型的人物为采用某些色彩的。红色有脸谱表示忠勇士义烈,如关羽、姜维、常遇春;黑色的脸谱表示刚烈、正直、勇猛甚至鲁莽,如包拯、张飞、李逵等;黄色的脸谱表示凶狠残暴,如宇文成都、典韦。蓝色或绿色的脸谱表示一些粗豪暴躁的人物,如窦尔敦、马武等;白色的脸谱一般表示奸臣、坏人,如曹操、赵高等。
Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas of color painting methods, basically divided into three categories : rub face, face towel, different faces. Types of facial makeup in operas initial role is exaggerated her role with striking places and face the veins, using exaggerated by the performance of dramatis personae of personality, psychological and physiological characteristics, and using this to the entire drama circumstances, but Later types of facial makeup in operas by Kan to complex, from rough to the small, Youbiaojili, from shallow to deep, itself becoming a nation of characteristics, to the facial expression means for the pictorial arts.
京剧脸谱的色画方法,基本上分为三类:揉脸、抹脸、勾脸。脸谱最初的作用,只是夸大剧中角色的五官部位和面部的纹理,用夸张的手法表现剧中人的性格、心理和生理上的特征,以此来为整个戏剧的情节服务,可是发展到后来,脸谱由简到繁、由粗到细、由表及里、由浅到深,本身就逐渐成为一种具有民族特色的、以人的面部为表现手段的图案艺术了。
⑦ 京剧英语怎么说
Peking是Beijing的原来读法
现在就是Beijing opera
中国戏曲 Chinese theatre art
样板戏 modern Beijing opera
脸谱 painted mask
⑧ 求翻译成英语 京剧脸谱(Peking Opera facial makeup)是具有民族特色的
Peking Opera is a special feature of a national cosmetic. As each historical figure or a certain type of person has an approximate type, like singing, playing the Le to the music, so called "types of facial makeup in operas. Sources for Facebook, is generally believed that Facebook from mask. Peking Opera is the art of opera lovers favorite majority, at home and abroad are very popular, is acknowledged as one of the signs China traditional culture.
⑨ 京剧英语词汇
京剧英语词汇
京剧作为我们国家的国粹,掌握一些京剧英语词汇,可以向国外友人介绍我们的文化哦,以下是我跟大家分享京剧英语词汇,希望对大家能有所帮助!
京剧(Peking Opera)是中国五大戏曲剧种之一,另外四种分别为越剧(Yue Opera)、黄梅戏(Huangmei Opera)、评剧(Ping Opera)和豫剧(Henan Opera)。
京剧的前身的徽剧(Anhui Opera)。清代乾隆五十五年(1790年)起,原在南方演出的三庆、四喜、春台、和春, 四大徽班陆续进入北京,他们与来自湖北的汉调艺人合作,同时又接受了昆曲、秦腔的部分剧目、曲调和表演方法,吸收了一些地方民间曲调,通过不断的交流、融合,最终形成京剧。
2010年11月16日,京剧被列入 “人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录”(list of intangible world heritages) 。
【京剧行当】 Types of Roles
京剧舞台上的一切都不是按照生活里的原貌出现的。京剧舞台上的角色也不是按照生活当中人的本来面貌出现的,而是根据所扮演角色的性别、性格、年龄、职业以及社会地位等,在化妆、服装各方面加以若干艺术的夸张,这样就把舞台上的角色划分成为生、旦、净、丑四种类型。这四种类型在京剧里的专门名词叫做“行当”。
生(sheng, male role)
除了花脸以及丑角以外的男性正面角色(male protagonist)的统称,分老生(elderly)、武生(military)、小生(young) 、红生(red-faced) 、娃娃生(young boy)。
旦(dan, female role)
女性正面角色( female protagonist)的统称,分青衣(main female role)、花旦(vivacious and unmarried women)、闺门旦(unmarried young girl)、刀马旦(young female warrior)、武旦(martial women)、彩旦(elderly women clown)。
净(jing, painted face)
俗称花脸,大多是扮演性格、品质或相貌上有些特异的男性人物,化妆用脸谱,音色洪亮,风格粗犷。“净”又分为正净(zhengjing,唱工花脸,又叫铜锤或黑头)和副净(fujing, 以动作造型表演为主),副净又包括架子花(jiazihualian, 以工架、念白、表演为主)和二花脸(erhualian, 武打动作多,唱词较少)。
丑(chou, clown)
扮演喜剧角色,因在鼻梁上抹一小块白面粉,俗称小花脸。分文丑(wenchou, civilian)、武丑(wuchou, martial)等。
【唱腔分类】 Vocal Music
西皮(xipi)
唱腔明快高亢,刚劲挺拔,适于表达欢乐、激越、奔放的感情。明清之际,秦腔由西东传,结合湖北民间曲调演变而成西皮。 湖北 方言称唱为“皮”,西皮即由西传东的唱腔。
二黄(erhuang)
京剧二黄包括包括导板(倒板)、慢板(慢三眼)、原板、垛板、散板、摇板、回龙等板式。同西皮相比,二黄一般较为沉着稳重、凝练严肃。
【京剧脸谱】 Facial Makeup
红脸(red face) 含有褒义,代表忠勇
黑脸(black face) 为中性,代表猛智
蓝脸(blue face)和绿脸(green face) 也为中性,代表草莽英雄
黄脸(yellow face)和白脸(white face) 含贬义,代表凶诈凶恶
金脸(golden face)和银脸(silver face) 是神秘,代表神妖
【伴奏乐器】 Musical Instruments and Orchestras
京剧伴奏乐器分打击乐器(percussion instruments)与管弦乐器(wind instruments and stringed instruments)。
打击乐器(percussion instruments) 有板(bamboo clappers)、鼓(drum)、大锣(gong)、钹(cymbals)等,称为“武场”(wuchang, acrobatic fighting)。
管乐器(wind instruments) 有笛(bamboo flute)、笙(reed pipe)、唢呐(suona horn)等, 弦乐器(stringed instruments) 有京胡(Peking opera fiddle)、京二胡(two-stringed fiddle)、月琴(four-stringed moon-shaped Chinese mandolin)、三弦(three-stringed plucked instrument),统称为“文场”(wenchang, civilian stage)。
【京剧流派】 Schools of Peking Opera
京剧的流派习惯上以创始人的姓来命名,而各个行当又有各自领域的.代表人物。
梅派(Mei School)
梅派由梅兰芳先生创立,是京剧旦行中首先形成的一个派别,主要是综合了青衣、花旦和刀马旦的表演方式,在唱、念、做、舞、音乐、服装、扮相等各个方面,进行不断的创新和发展,将京剧旦行的唱腔、表演艺术提高到了一个全新的水平,达到了完美的境界。
程派(Cheng School)
程派由京剧四大名旦之一程砚秋创立。主要以深邃曲折的唱腔,,通过娴静凝重的舞台形象表现古代的女性,尤其善于塑造遭遇悲惨、具有外柔内刚性格的中下层的女性。
荀派(Xun School)
由荀慧生创立。善于塑造天真、活泼、热情的少女形象,具有柔媚娇婉的风格。
尚派(Shang School)
由尚小云创立。以刚健婀娜为特有风格,唱、念、做、打均不尚纤巧,以气与力取胜,具有阳刚之美。
谭派(Tan School)
京剧老生行当中的主流派别,也是中国最早创立的京剧流派,由著名老生谭鑫培创立。谭派唱腔以委婉古朴而著称。
;⑩ "京剧脸谱"英语怎么翻译
《中国民俗:脸谱抄》(李袭新、段梅编,白岸杨译;上海人民美术出版社)译为Facial Design
wi ji ke官网作facial pattern
网络词典作facial makeup (type)、face
故,京剧脸谱
facial design of Peking opera——第一推荐
facial pattern of Beijing Opera——其次
facial makeup for Peking Opera
Beijing Opera Beijing Opera Face——较恐怖⊙﹏⊙
。。。
供参