關於動物的初二英語閱讀理解
Ⅰ 動物 英語閱讀
what's your meaning?
Ⅱ 誰有關於野生動物的英語閱讀啊
去書店看看唄!
Ⅲ 關於中西方文、地理、動植物的初中英語閱讀理解練習題。
這些東西只要去網路文庫或新浪愛問搜搜就會搜到很多的。
Ⅳ 八年級英語分類閱讀5篇:動植物;人物;科技發明;節日;地理知識
去可可英語網站,那裡都有,資源非常豐富,網路去搜一下可可英語即可
Ⅳ 關於動植物的初中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案.
All plant cells are capable of taking up water. Even dead ones do to a certain degree. Absorption of water by dead cell walls makes wood become larger. In common land plants, the living cells of roots take up most of the water. Land plants without roots do exist, however. Those greenish-yellow lichens(苔蘚)you seen on rocks in the high mountains have no roots. Half a billion years ago, when water plants started to enter the land, the first land plants did not have roots.
Even among the flowering plants, one finds rootless forms. These flowering plants are "the higher plants" because they evolved(進化) recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale(進化樹). In the Peruvian desert, there grows one of these rootless higher plants, a bromeliad. It is a relative of the pineapple. Even if this plant had roots, they would be of no use, because the place where the plant grows never rains. The plant gets its water only from the dew(露水)it collects at night, when its leaves cool off. Such rootless plants, of course, can be moved with ease, but they will only grow when they are placed out in the open. If they are placed too near a house, the radiation from the heat of the house prevents the leaves from cooling and prevents dew from forming, then the plant dies. In the southern United States and in Puerto Rico, one sees bromeliads growing high above the streets on the insulation(絕緣物)of electric wires. These plants get their water from rain, and the only soil they ever come in contact with is the st that may blow on their leaves.
1. Wood becomes larger because of _____.
A. dead cell walls B. water entering dead cells
C. the growth of cells D. the death of cells
2. From the passage we know that the evolutionary scale is graded according to _______.
A. evolutionary cycles B. heights and depths C. time D. kinds
3. The most suitable title for this passage is "__________".
A. Absorption of water by plants B. Rootless plants
C. Plants in the desert D. Higher plants
4. All plant cells are capable of ______.
5. These flowering plants are ______ because they evolved recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale.
要答案就追問喲
Ⅵ 初二英語閱讀理解的翻譯和答案
你30伽?
鑒於商業機密,比篇你啦~!
原文
Sam had a dog.Its name was Tod.It was very helpful,but it ate too much..So he didn't like it.He wanted to kill Tod. He tied Tod in a bag and put it in the small boat.He rowed the boat to the middle of a big river. Just as he threw the poor animal into the river,the boat began to sink. Both began Sam and Tod fell into the river.
Tod was able to swim,but Sam couldn't.The dog bit the rope and broke it. It tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved,so he was very thankful to the dog .He didn't want to kill the dog any more .From then on, he gave the dog as much food as it wanted.
譯文
薩姆有一隻狗。他的名字叫Tod。它很有用,但是它食量很大。所以薩姆不喜歡他。薩姆想殺Tod。薩姆把Tod綁在一個袋子里,把它帶上船。他把船劃到一條大河的中央。就在他把這可憐的動物扔下河的時候,船開始下沉,薩姆和Tod都掉進河裡面了。
Tod會游泳,但是薩姆不會。狗把繩子咬斷。它經過試驗這是游泳去救薩姆就好的方法。薩姆獲救了,所以薩姆很感激Tod。他一點也不想殺它了。從那以後,小狗想要多少糧食薩姆給多少。
原文
It is well known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest among the animals? Some scientists think it should be Alex, an African gray parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really talk with people! When he says "come here" , he really wants someone to come up to him.
"Alex is as clever a child of 2 or 3 years old," says Dr. Pepperberg."He does not just repeat the sound he has been taught. He understands the words!" Alex can tell about 50 different things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6.
Is the parrot actually thinking in the way man does? Nobody can say.But the question is very interesting.
譯文
它是知名的人比所有動物聰明。 但在動物之中是最聰明的? 有些科學家認為它應該是亞歷克斯,非洲灰色鸚鵡。 他是不同於其他動物。 他可以與人真正地談話! 當他說「來這里"時,他真正地要某人走近他。
"亞歷克斯是作為聰明孩子2或3年",Pepperberg博士認為。"他僅不重覆他被教了的聲音。 他了解詞! "亞歷克斯能告訴大約50件不同事,命名7種顏色和計數從1到6。
鸚鵡實際上認為就像人的? 沒人能說。但問題是非常有趣。
Ⅶ 初二英語閱讀
一、There are many wetlands(濕地) in China and some of them have become the world『s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world』s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保護區) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
根據以上短文內容,然後從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A. east B. south C. west D. north
2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry
3. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
4. We must protect wetlands because _______.
A. they are home for wildlife B. they can prevent flood C. they can offer food to the animals and birds D. all of the above
5. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. China『s Wetlands Have All Entered the World』s List
B. Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍貴資源) of Land on the Earth
「答案與解析」
1. 選A.從第1段的句子The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 和地理知識可知,江蘇省是在中國的東部,故選A.
2. 選B.由第2段的句子The temperature in the wetland is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too.可知,濕地的氣溫不高也不低,雨量充沛,陽光充足,這樣的天氣不是很pleasant嗎?
3. 選C.文章最後一句告訴我們在每年的February 2nd,有許多的關於濕地的活動舉行,所以這一天就是世界濕地日。
4. 選D.短文的第1段講述了They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.(濕地是許多野生動物的家園);第2段又講述了濕地Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 以及Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.所以答案為D.
5. 選B.根據第4題我們就可知道本文列舉了濕地的重要性,所以B選項最佳。
二、Do you know how to play a game called 「Musical Chairs」? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
根據以上短文內容,然後從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.
A. nine chairs B. ten chairs C. eleven chairs D. one chair
2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.
A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder D. A telephone
3. The chairs should be put _______.
A. with the desks B. before the winne C. all over the room D. in a line
4. When the music starts,the players must _______.
A. run about the room B. get down C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs
5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The game 「Musical Chairs」 is not difficult to learn.
B. The last one can sit on the last chair.
C. The winner can sit on the chair.
D. If the person plays music,he cannot be the winner.
「答案與解析」
1. 選A.因為在第4段有這樣一句If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out.那麼肯定是椅子比人數少1,這樣才會有人沒得坐,故選A.
2. 選D.在第1段中提到了A、B、C三種可以播放音樂的器具,而D項沒有,因為一般來說電話是不能播放音樂的,所以選D.
3. 選D.第2段的Put the chairs in a row就是「把椅子排成一排」這意。選D.
4. 選C.由第3段中的句子When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.可知答案為C.
5. 選B.本題可用排除法,由第1段第2句It is easy to play 可知道A項正確;由最後一句The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.可知C項是正確的;由第4段的句子The person playing music cannot see the people in the game可知D項也是正確的。故答案選B.
三、Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter was talking to them about being important.
「How do we know if someone is really important?」 the reporter asked the banker.
The banker thought for a few moments and then said, 「I think anybody who is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important.」
The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. 「Do you agree with that?」 she asked.
The man shook his head, 「No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You『d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.」
The reporter turned to the third man. 「Do you think so?」
「No, I don『t,」 he said. 「I don』t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.」
「Then what would make the visitor important?」 the reporter and the other two men asked.
「Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, 『It』s for you.『 」
根據以上短文內容,然後從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. This story happened in _______.
A. England B. American C. Japan D. Australia
2. There are _______ in this passage.
A. two men and two women B. three men and one woman C. three women and one man D. four women
3. The banker thought _______.
A. he was really important because he was a rich banker
B. the visitor to the White House was really important
C. the visitor who met the President of the United States
D. the reporter was really important
4. The owner of the very large company thought _______.
A. she was really important because she owned one of the largest companies
B. the banker was really important
C. the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important
D. the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President, the President would not answer any telephone call
5. The owner of many buildings thought _______.
A. he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York
B. the owner of the very large company was really important
C. the visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor
D. the person who worked in the White House was really important
「答案與解析」
1. 選B.從第1段的首句Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America.可以知道,這個故事發生在美國,所以選擇B.
2. 選B.短文對三位嘉賓的人稱代詞用的都是he,由此可知,這三位嘉賓都是男士,而從第5段的she asked可以看出這個reporter是位女士,所以總共是three men and one woman,答案是B.
3. 選B.當the reporter問the banker 什麼樣的人才是重要的時,他回答說:I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.所以答案選擇B.
4. 選D.從第6段這位男士的回答我們很容易得出答案是D.
5. 選C.從最後一段可以知道the owner of many buildings的想法,就是當你在拜訪總統時,總統卻接到一個找你的電話,那麼此時你就是一個很重要的人了。所以答案選擇C.
Ⅷ 初中英語閱讀300篇第三版 動物與植物1~21
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Ⅸ 八年級上冊英語閱讀理解:dolphins are not fish.they are mammals they live in groups and
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals(哺乳動物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain(大腦) is as big as men』s and they live a long life—at least 20 or 30 years.
Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw — the lower part of the mouth.
It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of 「The Penguin」 shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn』t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guides the boats through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat 「The Penguin」.
Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.
1 The underline word jaw means _________in Chinese.
A.下顎 B.嘴巴 C.鼻子
2. Who was Jack?
A. The writer B. A dolphin C.A seaman
3. The dolphin guides the boats for about________.
A.32 years B. 9 years C.41 years
4. How do dolphins find their way?
A. They use sounds to find the way.
B. They use their noses to smell the way.
C. They use their eyes to see the way.
d. They use their ears to hear the way.
5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?
A. Dolphins are not fish.
B. Dolphins don』t live in groups.
C. Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.
Ⅹ 求十篇初中英語閱讀理解(不少於一百字)帶翻譯,答案。
原文
Sam had a dog.Its name was Tod.It was very helpful,but it ate too much..So he didn't like it.He wanted to kill Tod. He tied Tod in a bag and put it in the small boat.He rowed the boat to the middle of a big river. Just as he threw the poor animal into the river,the boat began to sink. Both began Sam and Tod fell into the river.
Tod was able to swim,but Sam couldn't.The dog bit the rope and broke it. It tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved,so he was very thankful to the dog .He didn't want to kill the dog any more .From then on, he gave the dog as much food as it wanted.
譯文
薩姆有一隻狗。他的名字叫Tod。它很有用,但是它食量很大。所以薩姆不喜歡他。薩姆想殺。薩姆把Tod綁在一個袋子里,把它帶上船。他把船劃到一條大河的中央。就在他把這可憐的動物扔下河的時候,船開始下沉,薩姆和Tod都掉進河裡面了。
Tod會游泳,但是薩姆不會。狗把繩子咬斷。它經過試驗這是游泳去救薩姆就好的方法。薩姆獲救了,所以薩姆很感激Tod。他一點也不想殺它了。從那以後,小狗想要多少糧食薩姆給多少。
原文
It is well known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest among the animals? Some scientists think it should be Alex, an African gray parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really talk with people! When he says "come here" , he really wants someone to come up to him.
"Alex is as clever a child of 2 or 3 years old," says Dr. Pepperberg."He does not just repeat the sound he has been taught. He understands the words!" Alex can tell about 50 different things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6.
Is the parrot actually thinking in the way man does? Nobody can say.But the question is very interesting.
譯文
它是知名的人比所有動物聰明。 但在動物之中是最聰明的? 有些科學家認為它應該是亞歷克斯,非洲灰色鸚鵡。 他是不同於其他動物。 他可以與人真正地談話! 當他說「來這里"時,他真正地要某人走近他。
"亞歷克斯是作為聰明孩子2或3年",Pepperberg博士認為。"他僅不重覆他被教了的聲音。 他了解詞! "亞歷克斯能告訴大約50件不同事,命名7種顏色和計數從1到6。
鸚鵡實際上認為就像人的? 沒人能說。但問題是非常有趣。
原文
Jack London was a famous American writer.His most famous book is The Call of the Wild. The story is about the adventure of a large dog in the frozen north.
Jack London was born on January12,1876,in the USA. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave to school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later Jack returned to school ,but he didn't stay long. He wrote,"Life and pocket book were too short.." In 1897,he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead he found ideas there for his storybooks. He went home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.
Jack London was not a happy man, however. He killed himself in 1916. At that time he was only 40 years old.
譯文
傑克・倫敦是一位著名美國作家。他的最著名的書是野性的呼喚。 故事是關於一條大狗在北極的冒險。
傑克・倫敦在1876年一月12號,在美國出生。他的家庭是非常貧寒,並且傑克不得不離開學校掙錢。 他在許多不同的工作中地艱苦工作。 最後傑克回到了學校,但他沒有長期停留。 1897年,他寫了"生活,是一本袖珍書並且太短"。 他去阿拉斯加挖金。反而那裡讓他為他的故事書發現了想法。 他回家了並且開始寫。 他的篇章是成功的,並且他變得富有和著名在他的二十左右。
然而傑克・倫敦並不是一個愉快的人。在1916年他自殺了。那時他只有40歲。