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環境污染帶來的危害英語閱讀

發布時間: 2021-02-26 14:33:20

1. 污染對人和環境的影響 英文

1、 空氣污染對人體的危害
1, air pollution to the human body
空氣裡面主要含有氮氣、氧氣,其中氧氣是人和動植物最需要的,大約占空氣的21%;如果空氣中的氧氣含量降到16%時,正在點燃著的蠟燭就會熄滅;如果降到7%時,人和動物很快就會被憋死。空氣中還含有水蒸氣、二氧化碳、硫氧化物、氮氧化物、灰塵等氣體和物質。如果空氣中的硫氧化物、氮氧化物、灰塵等有害氣體和灰塵含量過高,這種空氣就是被污染了,空氣中摻雜的這些有害氣體和臟東西越多,空氣被污染的也就越厲害,對人和動植物的危害也就越大。空氣污染首先是危害人們的身體健康,其次是影響動植物的生長,還會引起全球性的氣候變化。
There are mainly nitrogen and oxygen in the air, in which oxygen is the most needed by people and animals and plants, about 21% of the air, if the air in the oxygen content dropped to 16%, the candle will be lit, if dropped to 7%, people and animals will soon be suppressed. Air also contains water vapor, carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, st and other gases and substances. If the air of sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, st and other harmful gases and st content is too high, the air is polluted, and the air of these harmful gases and dirty things more, air pollution is also more powerful, the greater the harm to people and animals and plants. Air pollution is harmful to people's health, the second is the impact of the growth of plants and animals, but also caused by global climate change.
空氣污染引起人體呼吸系統疾病,造成人群死亡率增加。重慶市污染嚴重地區的肺癌死亡率逐年上升,超過50人/10萬,比相對清潔區高4.7倍。長沙市個別街區的肺癌死亡率高達94 .36人/10萬。
Air pollution caused by human respiratory system diseases, resulting in an increase in population mortality. The mortality of lung cancer in the severely polluted regions of Chongqing is increasing year by year, with more than 50 people /10 million, 4.7 times higher than that of the relatively clean area. The mortality rate of lung cancer in indivial neighborhoods of Changsha city is as high as 94.36 /10.
2、 溫室效應增強、氣候變暖對人體的危害
2, the greenhouse effect enhancement, the climate warming to human body harm
近幾十年來,由於人類活動的影響,特別是所消耗能源急劇增加,以及森林遭到破壞,致使空氣中二氧化碳的含量不斷增加,使得溫室效應不斷增強,全世界的氣候變暖。這就會使人們的呼吸道疾病、癌症、頭疼等發病率增高,並助長瘧疾等熱帶流行性疾病的發生和蔓延。
In recent decades, e to the impact of human activities, especially the rapid increase in energy consumption, as well as forest destruction, resulting in the increase in the content of carbon dioxide in the air, so that the greenhouse effect continues to increase, the world's climate warming. This will make people's respiratory diseases, cancer, headache, etc. The incidence increased, and encourage the occurrence and spread of tropical diseases such as malaria and other tropical diseases.
3、 酸雨對人類的生產和生活的影響
3, acid rain on human proction and life
酸雨被稱為空中死神,它能使土壤酸化,湖酸化,從而使森林衰退和枯萎,許多水生生物無法生存。進而影響人類的生產和生活。而且,酸雨還對文物古跡和建築物有侵蝕作用。
Acid rain is known as the air of death, it can make the soil acidification, Lake acidification, so as to make forest decline and wither, many aquatic organisms can not survive. And then influence the proction and life of human beings. Moreover, the acid rain also has the erosion function to the cultural relics and historic sites and buildings.
4、 水污染的影響。
4, the impact of water pollution.
水環境污染的後果是嚴重的,不但使工農業生產備受損失,而且淡水魚的捕獲量也大幅度下降,許多名貴魚種如長江鰣魚和黑龍江的大馬哈魚產量急劇下降,有的甚至絕跡。全國性污染導致的死魚、人畜中毒事件頻頻發生,全國肝癌、胃癌、食道癌等消化系統癌症發病率逐年上升,我國的水環境污染已經到了非治理不可的地步。
The consequences of water pollution is serious, not only the proction of instry and agriculture much loss and freshwater fish capture quantity is greatly decreased, many rare species such as shad in Yangtze River and Heilongjiang salmon proction dropped sharply, and some even disappeared. The pollution caused by dead fish, human and animal poisoning incidents occur frequently, the liver cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and other digestive system cancer incidence rate is increasing year by year, water environment pollution in our country has come to non governance is not the point.
5、 雜訊污染給居民的生活和健康造成很大的影響
5, noise pollution to the residents of life and health caused great impact
據29個環保部門統計,在群眾來信來訪中,反映雜訊問題的佔30%以上。一些工廠工人耳聾、高血壓、心臟病、神經衰弱的發病率高達30%~60%。據上海第一醫院耳鼻喉科統計,耳病患者中,約有1/3是因雜訊引起的。有的地區,雜訊已威脅到青少年智力發育。有關部門預測,如不採取措施,到本世紀末,我國85%的城市居民將無法正常地工作和生活。美國進口普衛欣天 貓
According to the 29 environmental protection department statistics, in the masses of letters and visits, reflecting the noise problem accounted for more than 30%. Some factory workers deaf, high blood pressure, heart disease, neurasthenia, the incidence rate of 30% ~ 60%. Department of ENT, the first hospital of Shanghai according to statistics, the disease patients, about 1/3 is caused by noise. In some areas, noise has been a threat to the intellectual development of young people. The relevant departments to predict, if not to take measures to the end of this century, 85% of the city's residents will not be able to work and life.

2. 關於環境污染的英語小短文~~

Pollution
As the world is getting more densely populated, pollution presents a severe problem. More people make more waste. All this waste is polluting our surroundings.
Pollution has a bad influence on our life. The air is pollnted by the smoke and fog coming out of the factory chimneys. Plants die for want of fresh air. The river is polluted and the fish are unfit to live. There is noise pollution made by cars and factories, etc, which hurts the ear.
It is high time we did something about pollution. I suggest more trees be planted to keep the air fresh. We should purify the water and make use of the wastes and turn harm into good.
With our common efforts, we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.

3. 有關環境污染問題的英語小短文

Environmental Pollution
Write a passage with the words and phrases given:
the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste procts, instrial proction, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.
Environmental Pollution
I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.
In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.
it is mainly caused by the waste procts released from artificial substances, instrial
proction and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances
in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste procts are heaping around us.
How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.
環境污染
最近我讀了一則消息說在日本,許多商人向顧客出售新鮮空氣,現在這種情況越演越烈。為什麼呢? 因為在日本新鮮空氣越來越少,在美國也是如此。
事實上,環境污染是整個世界正在面臨的一個嚴重問題。這主要是由於人造物質,工業生產過程中所產生的廢料以及消費商品的增長造成的。另外,在農業中使用化學物品也造成了環境污染。看看天空,你可以看到濃煙從高大的煙囪中釋放出來,這些臟而有毒的物質流入我們賴以飲水的河流,數百萬噸廢物正堆積在我們周圍。
怎樣改變這種狀況呢?越來越多的國家正在試圖擬定出一些有效措施控制環境污染,但至今成效不大。

4. 環境污染英語作文

Human activities caused by the decline in environmental quality and harmful to human beings and other living a normal existence and development of the phenomenon. When the concentration of waste into the environment or harmful to human beings and other living normal existence and development of the material more than the total environment of self-purification capacity, it will cause environmental pollution. Environmental pollution is the main reason for the irrational use of resources and waste, so that the resources available as a waste discharged into the environment and cause harm. Environmental pollution can not only cause acute poisoning and chronic hazards, but the organism can have an impact on the immune function, the genetic material from organisms change. Long-term exposure to carcinogenic factors in the environment can cause cancer, called the environment (of) cancer. Environmental pollution by environmental factors can be divided into air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution, and so the pollutants can be divided into the nature of biological contamination, chemical pollution and physical pollution, according to the shape of pollutants can be divided into air pollution, waste water pollution, Solid waste pollution, noise pollution, radiation pollution; according to the cause pollution can be divided into the proction of pollution and pollution of life, the former can be divided into instrial pollution, agricultural pollution, traffic pollution, and so on the distribution of pollutants can be divided into Global pollution, regional pollution and local pollution.

中文翻譯;人類活動所引起的環境質量下降而有害於人類及其他生物的正常生存和發展的現象。當進入環境的廢物濃度或有害於人類及其他生物正常生存和發展的物質總量超過環境自凈的能力,就會造成環境污染。環境污染產生的主要原因是資源的不合理使用和浪費,使可用資源作為廢物排入環境而造成危害。環境污染不僅能引起急性中毒和慢性危害,而且能對機體的免疫功能產生影響,引起生物體遺傳物質的變化。長期接觸環境中的致癌因素還可引起惡性腫瘤,稱為環境(性)癌。環境污染按環境要素可分為大氣污染、水體污染和土壤污染等;按污染物的性質可分為生物污染、化學污染和物理污染;按污染物的形態可分為廢氣污染、廢液污染、固體廢物污染、雜訊污染、輻射污染等;按污染產生的原因可分為生產污染和生活污染,前者又可分為工業污染、農業污染、交通污染等;按污染物的分布范圍又可分為全球性污染、區域性污染和局部性污染等。

希望能幫到你!

5. 求一篇關於空氣污染影響環境的英語作文

. Air pollution
Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. But this "chemical rain" graally destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country's trees had been damaged by the year 1986.
Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a bad accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation crossed the whole of Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illnesses caused by this accident.
In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured. Many of the injured lost their sight.
[點評]
本文主要描述了空氣污染的原因和嚴重的空氣污染帶來的後果。文中所引具體數據使文章更具說服力。
[參考譯文]
空氣污染
空氣污染來自工廠、電站和汽車。電站發出的煙霧中所含的化學物質造成很大的破壞。這些化學物質可以隨風飄走幾百英里,然後才隨雨水降落地面。但是這種「化學雨」逐漸摧毀森林裡的樹木,殺死湖泊中的魚。在德國,到1986年止,全國已經有過半數的樹木被摧殘。
空氣被污染的嚴重事故不時地在發生。1986年俄羅斯一座核電站發生過一起嚴重事故。一團帶有輻射的塵埃穿越了整個歐洲。據說,在俄羅斯有125 000人由於這次事故引起的疾病而死亡。
1984年印度一家工廠發生了一起嚴重事故,一團有危險的氣體籠罩著博帕爾市,當晚就有2 500多人死亡,有成千上萬人受傷,受傷者中有許多人雙目失明。

6. 用英語談談環境污染對人類生存的危害以及我們該為保護環境做些什麼.要求:詞數80左右,語句通順.

Thereismuchpollutioninourlife,Ithinkit'?

'tthrowlitterallaround,wecanridebikesand

notuescars.wealsocandon'

.

在我們的生活中復有許多制污染,

我認為他對我們的健康有害,那麼我們應該做寫什麼呢?

我認為我們應該植更多的樹,並且不亂扔垃圾

我們可以騎自行車,並且不使用小汽車

我們也可以不亂扔廢舊電池

因為他們是對我們的健康有害的

我希望我們未來的生活會更美好

7. 英語作文環境的危害與影響

As the world is getting more densely populated,pollution presents a severe problem.More people make more waste.All this waste is polluting our surroundings.
Pollution has a bad influence on our life.The air is pollnted by the smoke and fog coming out of the factory chimneys.Plants die for want of fresh air.The river is polluted and the fish are unfit to live.There is noise pollution made by cars and factories,etc,which hurts the ear.
It is high time we did something about pollution.I suggest more trees be planted to keep the air fresh.We should purify the water and make use of the wastes and turn harm into good.
By cur common efforts,we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.
污染
隨著世界人口密度的增長,污染成了嚴重問題.人多產生的廢物就多.所有的垃圾都在污染環境.
污染嚴重地影響我們的生活.工廠的煙囪里冒出的煙霧污染空氣.植物由於缺少新鮮空氣而枯死.河流污染,魚不能生存.汽車、工廠發出噪音對人耳有害.
是對污染採取措施的時候了.我建議多植樹以保持空氣新鮮.我們應該使水凈化,利用廢物,轉害為利.
通過共同努力,我們將創造一個清潔、美麗的生活、工作環境.

8. 英語作文: 環境污染對我們有什麼影響 如何保護好環境,

10-01-03
我們與周圍的環境 在今天的作文課上,老師給我們布置了這樣一篇作文——我們與周圍的環境,我想著文章的內容,不知不覺陷入了深深的沉思…… 那是一個星期天,我和媽媽一起到小區里散步,當入過演武池時,一股刺鼻的臭喂迎面撲來,我們看到了這樣一副景象:生活垃圾、死魚全漂在池面上;水裡的魚正吃著那些生活垃圾;有人把臟水往池子里倒……「媽媽,好惡心啊!」我捏著鼻子、板著一張臉對媽媽說。「是啊,這種『大肚子』魚賣到市場上,會讓多少人生病,甚至死亡。」媽媽意味深長地說。 這時,我想起在去外婆家路上看到的情景。 外婆家在城鄉結合部,那兒的工廠不斷地大量排放著廢氣、廢水,路上隨處可見生活垃圾,工地不斷地發出些噪音,使附近的居民不得安寧等等,都使得這里的環境變差。我們周圍環境的污染,是人類在物質文明發展過程中,追求更高層次的生活時所產生的問題。 我們做過的問卷調查中,許多廈門市民認為廈門市區的環保工作做好了,卻忽略了城鄉結合部。還提出垃圾分類沒做好,應對市民加強宣傳力度,對市民亂丟垃圾的現象引起重視等意見。 我們只有正視現實、正視危機。除此之外,任何消極退避都於事無補。只要人人都為環保獻出一份力,我深信,總有一天我們與周圍環境又會和諧起來,而且將更持久,更完美。 我們與周圍環境的調查報告 岑村小學 6 (1)梁家明 別名黑哥 我們周圍環境與我們的生活有著十分密切的關系,就像是魚和水那樣,密不可分,誰也離不開誰。 珠海是一座美麗的海濱城市。「海上雲天,天下珠海」就是最好的概括。珠海是美麗的,但是美麗中隱藏著一種「奇特的色彩」。因為個別市民不注意衛生,給美麗的珠海添上了不和諧的「污點」。我在老師的指導下,對我們的周圍環境進行了調查。 白色污染,可怕! 紙張的發明使到人類的發明迅速地發展。但是現實生活中,一張張潔白無暇的紙張讓人類的周圍環境遭到了極大的污染。 浪費紙張:在我們班級里和學校的垃圾池裡,每天都有一大堆的紙張在垃圾池裡

9. 關於環境污染的英語作文帶翻譯

Pollution
As
the
world
is
getting
more
densely
populated,
pollution
presents
a
severe
problem.
More
people
make
more
waste.
All
this
waste
is
polluting
our
surroundings.
Pollution
has
a
bad
influence
on
our
life.
The
air
is
pollnted
by
the
smoke
and
fog
coming
out
of
the
factory
chimneys.
Plants
die
for
want
of
fresh
air.
The
river
is
polluted
and
the
fish
are
unfit
to
live.
There
is
noise
pollution
made
by
cars
and
factories,
etc,
which
hurts
the
ear.
It
is
high
time
we
did
something
about
pollution.
I
suggest
more
trees
be
planted
to
keep
the
air
fresh.
We
should
purify
the
water
and
make
use
of
the
wastes
and
turn
harm
into
good.
By
cur
common
efforts,
we
will
make
a
clean
and
purified
environment
for
life
and
work.
污染
隨著世界人口密度的增長,污染成了嚴重問題。人多產生的廢物就多。所有的垃圾都在污染環境。
污染嚴重地影響我們的生活。工廠的煙囪里冒出的煙霧污染空氣。植物由於缺少新鮮空氣而枯死。河流污染,魚不能生存。汽車、工廠發出噪音對人耳有害。
是對污染採取措施的時候了。我建議多植樹以保持空氣新鮮。我們應該使水凈化,利用廢物,轉害為利。
通過共同努力,我們將創造一個清潔、美麗的生活、工作環境。

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