魯濱遜英語閱讀題答案
① 魯濱遜漂流記考題及答案
一、填空題 1.《魯濱遜漂流記》的作者是英國作家________。
2.他在一座無人荒島上生活多年後,收得一土人為奴,取名「________」,後來,這一土人成為他的忠實的僕人和朋友。小說中描寫_______________________________是全書的精華。在島上生活28年後,因幫助一個船長制服叛變的水手,得以乘船返回自己的祖國,他在成為巨富後派人到島上繼續墾荒,他的名字叫________,這部作品叫《_______ _》。
3.《魯濱遜漂流記》是一部成功的_________小說,小說主人公魯濱遜也因此成為歐洲文學史上的一個著名的文學形象。魯濱遜,他敢於冒險,勇於追求自由自在、無拘無束的生活,顯示了一個硬漢子的堅毅性格和英雄本色,體現了資產階級上升時期的創造精神和開拓精神。他的名字,已經成為 家的代名詞和千千萬萬讀者心目中的英雄。
4.魯濱遜在荒島上生活了__________年,高度濃縮地體現著人的本質和人類進步的歷程,他成了一位獨自創造文明的英雄。
5.魯濱遜在__________買了一塊庄園,曾在那兒。過了四年安穩的庄園主生活。
6.在荒島上,魯濱遜剛開始主要的食物是__________,由於擔心彈用完,他就把他們捉住飼養起來。
7.偶然機會,魯濱遜抖裝飼料的袋子,過了雨天,抖袋子的地方長出了__________ 苗和__________ 苗。
8.魯濱遜在島上捉到一隻鸚鵡,給它起名叫__________。
9.魯濱遜在島上種糧的第一年收獲了__________和__________,他把這些糧食碾碎放進自己燒制的瓦罐中烤成__________。
10.魯濱遜在島上還用__________製作了一把傘。
11.魯濱遜用近__________年的時間造了一隻獨木船,還挖了一條__________尺的運河,把船運到了半里外的小河裡。
12.救了「星期五」,魯濱遜知道在另一個島上住著十五個__________人,是海船失事後逃上去的。
13.《魯濱遜漂流記》的作者是________國小說家________,他是該國文學史上第一個重要的小說家,有__________ 的美譽,他的文章影響了後來期刊文章和報紙的發展。
14.《魯濱遜漂流記》是以第__________ 人稱寫的長篇小說。
15.魯濱遜第一次出海的目的地是__________,不料卻遇到了可怕的風浪,好容易才保住了性命。
16.魯濱遜第二次出海是去__________ 經商,這一次他成功了。
17.魯濱遜第三次出航極為不幸,他們遇到了________,被俘虜,變成了奴隸,逃出後抵達巴西,在那裡獨自經營一個________,生活過得很順遂。
18.魯濱遜第四次航行是去__________,遭遇颶風,一連十二天。當行駛到__________洲一個島嶼附近時,船突然觸礁,遂遭滅頂之災。
19.魯濱遜有一包錢幣,約值________金鎊。可對於島上的生活來說,它們卻是 ________,都已經發霉了。
20.魯濱遜來到島上第________年的________月,突然發現島上出現了一群? ________。兩年後,他救下一個俘虜,那天是________,因此,這個俘虜名叫? ________,他成了魯濱遜的僕人。
21.________年________月________日,魯濱遜帶著僕人乘船離開海島,他一共在島上生活了__________年。
22.魯濱遜認為荒島上可分兩季: 和 。
23.魯濱遜流落的荒島叫什麼島? 。
24.我第一夜在哪裡睡覺? 。
二、簡答題 1.英國著名作家笛福代表作品是《魯濱遜漂流記》。請你用簡潔的語言寫出這部小說的內容提要(80字左右)。 2.《魯濱遜漂流記》中寫魯濱孫十二次到那條大船上,把可能有用的東西都搬到住處後,感到暫時的棲身之處不宜久住,要找一個新的住所。他認為新住所要符合四個條件,這四個條件是: 3.寫出魯濱遜在荒島上救人的一個故事名稱。(自擬)(6個字以內) 4.他剛剛到島上時思考了哪些問題?
5. 魯濱遜是如何到達孤島的? 6. 魯濱遜是如何計算日月的? 7. 魯濱遜寫的「利害差異表」有何意義? 8.魯賓遜在乎道上遇到哪些困難?又是怎樣解決? 9.如果讓你選課文中的一句話作為座右銘,你會選哪一句?為什麼? 座右銘; 理由:
10.請向你的朋友名著《魯濱遜漂流記》,並說說的理由。
參考答案: 一、填空題 1、笛福
2、星期五、魯濱遜在荒島上的經歷 魯濱遜 魯濱遜漂流記
3、現實主義 冒險家
4、 28年
5.巴西
6.野山羊
7.稻;麥
8.波兒
9.兩斗大米;兩斗大麥;麵包
10.羊皮
11.兩;六
12.西班牙
13.英;笛福;英國小說和報刊文學之父?
14.一
15.倫敦
16.非洲
17.土耳其海盜 種植園
l8.販運黑奴;南美
l9.36;倒霉而無用的東西
20.23;l2;野人;星期五;星期五
21.1686;12;19;28
22. 旱季和雨季
23.絕望島
24.樹上
二、簡答題 1. 答案示例:《魯濱遜漂流記》這部小說可以分為三個部分,第一部分寫魯濱遜離家三次航海的經歷,在巴西買了種植園;第二部分是小說的主體,寫魯濱遜在荒島上的經歷;第三部分敘述他從荒島回來以後的事情,主要經歷是由陸路從葡萄牙回英國途中遇狼群的故事。
2.答案示例:要有益於身體健康(或:地勢要高),要有淡水要能避免在烈日里曝曬;要能抵禦野獸的襲擊(或:要安全) ;要能望見大海(意思對即可)
3. 搭救「星期五」、「智救落難船長」
4. ⑴生存問題 ⑵物質問題 ⑶精神問題
5. 在第四次出海經商時,船在途中遇到風暴觸礁,只有魯濱遜倖存,漂流到孤島上。
6. 在一個方柱的四邊,每天用刀刻一個凹口,每七天刻一個長一倍的凹口,每一月刻一個再長一倍的凹口。就這樣有了一個日歷,可以計算日月了。
7. 把種種可能都分析出來,無論是出於消極還是積極,這使得他能夠冷靜下來,從只會空想的日子裡解脫了出來,學會從絕望中尋找希望,從而勇敢地去面對現實,去改善現狀。
8. 沒有吃的,通過打獵、養殖家禽和種植莊稼解決;沒有住所,就建造木屋擋風遮雨還保障了安全;還有疾病和地震,最大的危險是食人的野人,另外精神的孤獨痛苦最難以忍受,他寫日記讀聖經,還收留了星期五。
9. 我無意祈求上帝把我從這荒島上拯救出去,我連想都沒有這樣想過。與靈魂獲救相比,肉體的獲救實在無足輕重。在這里,我說了這些話,目的是想讓讀者明白:一個人如果真的世事通明,就一定會認識到,真正的幸福不是被上帝從患難中拯救出來,而是從罪惡中拯救出來。
10. 理由一:《魯濱遜漂流記》讓我懂得了在遭遇困境時,我們要有堅定的信念,要有克服困難的勇氣,要堅強地活下去。 理由二:這部小說中最吸引人的地方就是魯濱遜這個人物。他敢於冒險.於追求自由自在、無拘無束的生活,即使流落荒島,也絕不氣餒。在荒無人煙、缺乏最基本的生存條件的小島上.他孤身一人,克服了許許多多常人無法想像的困難,以驚人的毅力頑強的活了下來
② 《魯濱遜漂流記》練習題及答案
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原發布者:青韻碧禹
《魯濱遜漂流記》閱讀測試題及答案一、填空題1.《魯濱遜漂流記》的作者是英國作家(笛福)。2.他在一座無人荒島上生活多年後,收得一土人為奴,取名「星期五」,後來,這一土人成為他的忠實的僕人和朋友。小說中描寫(魯濱遜在荒島上的經歷)是全書的精華。在島上生活28年後,因幫助一個船長制服叛變的水手,得以乘船返回自己的祖國,他在成為巨富後派人到島上繼續墾荒,他的名字叫(魯濱遜),這部作品叫(《魯濱遜漂流記》)。3.《魯濱遜漂流記》的作者是(英)國小說家(笛福),他是該國文學史上第一個重要的小說家,有(英國小說和報刊文學之父)的美譽,他的文章影響了後來期刊文章和報紙的發展。4.魯濱遜在荒島上生活了(28)年,高度濃縮地體現著人的本質和人類進步的歷程,他成了一位獨自創造文明的英雄。5.魯濱遜在(巴西)買了一塊庄園,曾在那兒,過了四年安穩的庄園主生活。6.在荒島上,魯濱遜剛開始主要的食物是(野山羊),由於擔心彈葯用完,他就把他們捉住飼養起來。7.偶然機會,魯濱遜抖裝飼料的袋子,過了雨天,抖袋子的地方長出了(麥)苗和(稻)苗。8.魯濱遜在島上捉到一隻鸚鵡,給它起名叫(波兒)。9.魯濱遜在島上種糧的第一年收獲了(兩斗大米、兩斗大麥),他把這些糧食碾碎放進自己燒制的瓦罐中烤成(麵包)。10.魯濱遜在島上還用(羊皮)製作了一把傘。11.魯濱遜用近(兩)年的時間造了一隻獨木船,還挖了一條(六)尺的運河,把船運到了半里外的小河
③ 魯濱遜漂流記 英語選擇題
這個是老外的教案
涵蓋了故事背景,故事內容,詞彙等等的選擇題。。
網路網址審核啊。。
你自己改吧
句號改.
頓號改/
pre
。docdat
。com
、docs、index-104926
。html
④ 《魯濱遜漂流記》最全閱讀測試題及答案
一直到第28個年頭一艘英國船來到該島附近,魯濱遜幫助船長制服了叛亂的水手,才返回英國。這時他父母雙亡,魯濱遜收回他巴西庄園的全部受益,並把一部分贈給那些幫助過他的人們。
⑤ 初二英語閱讀題答案及翻譯
(一)
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (僕人). He and the servant(僕人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, 「Here are two bottles of poison (毒葯) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.」 With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn』t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
譯文:
從前,有一個富翁。他有一個僕人(僕人) 。他和僕人(僕人)喜愛葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人離開家鄉,僕人將喝葡萄酒,吃的所有食物中的好房子。財主知道他的僕人一樣,但他從來沒有被他的僕人這樣做。
一天早晨,當他離家出走,他的僕人說, 「這里有兩瓶毒葯(毒葯)和一些不錯的食品在家裡。你必須採取什麼樣的。 「隨著這些話,他走了出去。
但僕人知道,富人說是不真實的。在富人是遠離家鄉,他喜歡聚餐的空間。因為他喝太多,他是喝醉了倒在地上。當富人回來了,他無法找到自己的糧食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生氣。他醒來的僕人了。但是,僕人告訴他的故事非常好。他說,貓吃了一切。他害怕受到懲罰,所以他喝毒葯自殺。
(二)
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents』 home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents』 home to _________.
A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )8.They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday
( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don』t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children required them to do so
C. they are rich
D. it is required by law
譯文:
大多數美國家庭都小於家庭在其他國家。大多數美國家庭有一個或兩個家長和一個或兩個孩子。
孩子在美國將離開自己的父母家中長大後。他們通常遠離他們的父母,因為他們想找到好工作。他們經常寫信給他們的父母或電話他們。他們往往去訪問他們的父母在度假。
父母通常讓孩子選擇自己的就業機會。美國人認為,重要的青年人來決定他們的生活本身。
兒童被要求做一些工作,他們的房子周圍。而且在許多家庭,兒童是支付做一些家務勞動,使他們了解如何賺錢供自己使用。
(三)
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can』t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a 「school」. They don』t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say 「welcome」when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族館). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don』t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely(孤獨的).
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody』s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don』t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words
C. water D. sounds
2. People can』t hear the dolphin』s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don』t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people
譯文:
海豚可以談話?也許他們不能談論的話,但他們交談的聲音。他們表明自己的感情的聲音。
海豚旅行的一組。我們呼籲一群魚「學校」 。他們沒有研究,但他們一起旅行。
海豚跟其他海豚在學校。他們提供資料。他們告訴當他們感到高興的或悲傷或害怕的傾向。他們說, 「歡迎」時,海豚又回到學校。他們談到當他們發揮。
他們提出一些聽起來水面。他們有更多的聲音在水中。人們無法聽到這些聲音,因為它們是非常,非常高。科學家使磁帶的聲音和研究。
有時人們捕捉海豚的一個大型水族館(水族館) 。人們可以觀看海豚表演。海豚不喜歡離開自己的學校,一座水族館。它們是令人傷心和孤獨(孤獨的) 。
有許多故事海豚。它們幫助人們。有時候,他們拯救別人的生命。海豚肉是好的,但人們不喜歡要殺死他們。他們說,海豚帶來好運。許多人相信這一點。
(四)
All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn』t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn』t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn』t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn』t easy, but now I』ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don』t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn』t easy, but you』ll be healthier, and ....
1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.
譯文:
我的所有朋友在學校吸煙。我爸爸抽煙,他不希望我抽煙,但我的朋友不停地說我是愚蠢的。他們問我要長大。所以我就開始當我還是16和一個月後,我不能停止。但兩年後,我能感覺到什麼吸煙正在給我。我不能遠,我每天早上咳嗽。我病得很重,並決定停止。這是不容易的,但現在我已經做到了,我感覺更好。現在,我有足夠資金用於其它事上。
如果你吸煙,你的兩倍,可能死於心臟病發作。和你越是煙霧,越早心臟病發作可能。例如,一個50歲誰吸煙超過20支,每天的4倍更可能有心臟病比不吸煙的年齡相同。
吸煙是什麼做的心?首先,它使心跳速度和增加血壓。在香煙煙霧中也減少了血液中的氧氣。因此,心臟必須加倍努力,以較少的氧。最後,您將動脈狹窄更快如果你吸煙。
因此如果您想降低您的機會越來越心臟病,答案是很簡單-不要吸煙。請勿復制您的朋友和其他人誰煙霧。如果你吸煙,了解如何停止。停車是不容易的,但你會更健康,並....
(五)
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald』s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you』d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There』s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don』t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you』d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don』t need to tell her yours. If you don』t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don』t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
譯文:
在美國,有許多類型的餐館。快餐店是非常有名的。你可以找到麥當勞和肯德基在世界各地許多國家。你看看上面的菜單櫃台,並說要吃飯。你付出的人誰為您服務。你和你的食物坐下或是否可以離開。沒有必要留下小費。
在咖啡店你坐在櫃台或在桌子上。你不要等到服務員向您顯示在坐。她通常會帶給您咖啡當你坐下來。你告訴她你想要吃飯,她把它給你。您支付本票作為你離開。飯店就像一個咖啡館,但通常看起來像車廂。
在一個家庭餐館的氣氛是輕松,但服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。往往是服務員告訴你她的名字,但你不必告訴她你的。如果你沒有吃的一切,您的服務員為您提供了一種狗袋採取的糧食回家。您添加額外的百分之十五的法案作為小費。
在一流的餐廳,你需要保留的,但您必須按時到達。服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。如果您有酒,他可能會要求您品嘗它。您只可以拒絕它,如果口味不好,而不是如果你不喜歡它。當您收到您的帳單,檢查,然後放入15至百分之二十,以它作為一種提示侍者。
答案:(一)CDBAC
(二 BCDBA
(三)DCB
(四)ABC
(五)BCDB
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊,外面的空氣很好,人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。
2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服,和父母上街就是愉快,買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久,呵呵,真的是很開心。我愛我的父母,太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英國小說家笛福的《魯濱遜漂流記》描述了主人公漂流海島,戰勝困難,艱苦創業的傳奇故事. 小說寫得真實自然,富有傳奇色彩.主人公在孤島上種莊稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛萬苦,生存下來.但想回人間的心切,使他著迷般地只想到如何走出這個鬼地方,結果還是失敗了,最後於1868年回到闊別28年的英國
《魯濱孫漂流記》給我以啟示,他的頑強讓我蠢蠢欲動,想要邁向人生的另一目標,像魯濱孫那樣用自己的力量,到達自己理想的境界。
我們需要具備魯濱遜那樣的刻苦奮斗的精神.
⑥ 魯濱遜英語閱讀報告,在線等 Book R
書本報告
⑦ 魯賓遜漂流記閱讀題答案
1.這個語句運用比喻的手法,把茫茫的大海比作牢獄的鐵柵欄,生動形版象地表現了魯濱孫權對生活的絕望和強烈的禁錮感。
2魯濱遜有著刻苦奮斗的精神,在他認為,天底下沒有克服不了的困難,只要充分利用自己的智慧與雙手,一切都會迎刃而解.無論做任何事情,都必須相信自己有能力,這樣才會有動力促使我們前進.做好每一件事的同時,要求精益求精. 在遇到困難挫折時要自信、自立、自尊、自強,永不滿足,不甘平庸,做人誠實,善良,智慧和堅毅,去創建未來!開拓未來!