英語完形填空和閱讀理解天天練
A. 英語里完形填空和閱讀理解有什麼區別
其實並不一定,有些時候即使讀懂了句子也不會填空或做閱讀,關鍵是要聯繫上下文,注意句子之間的聯系。另外,在做閱讀理解時,要注意題目中的關鍵詞,從文中找出相應的關鍵詞,會更加有效、快捷。
B. 天天練系列英語完形填空天天練答案 七年級
樓主您好!
很遺憾看到您的提問沒有得到滿意的回答。希望您能在其他地方找到最合適的答案。
C. 專門練習英語完形填空和閱讀理解的書
現在有典中典的話就買這本,非常好的一本資料書習題豐富非常有特色
D. 英語每天做幾篇完形填空和閱讀好初中生
不建議做太多。
因為才初中,多積累點單詞比較好。
你可以去買一本規定時間和一天一篇內的那種書。
一天做上兩篇容就可以,一天閱讀一天完型這樣隔著做,或者你可以每天加一篇不同的。
最好不要超過3篇,多了也沒用。
我初中的時候,沒怎麼做過,就是考試的時候做哪些題。
初中閱讀答案都在文章里,沒什麼難的。
完型多看看語法之類的吧。
E. 跪求英語完形填空和閱讀理解,最好今天,10篇
一
The earth moves round the sun ,and the moon moves round the earth .When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun ,it is day ,When our part of the earth turns away from the sun ,it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon .But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth. The sun is very bright .It gives a very strong light .The moon looks quite bright, too .But it doesn't give any light at all. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars .But actually (事實上) stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon .They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.
( )1、____ moves round _____.
A、The earth ,the moon B.The moon ,the earth
C.The moon ,the stars D.The sun ,the earth
( )2、Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun ,because______.
A、it is much bigger than the sun B、it comes out only at night
C、it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D、it doesn't give a very strong light
( )3、The sun ______.
A、is very bright ,and it gives a very strong light
B、isn't bright ,but it gives a very strong light
C、is very big ,but it doesn't give any light at all
D、is very round ,but it can't move round
( )4、The stars ______.
A、look much bigger than the sun B、look much brighter than the moon
C、are a lot brighter than the moon ,but they are not bigger than the moon
D、are much farther away from us than the moon
( )5、When it is day,____ .
A、our part of the earth turns to (轉到)the moon
B、the sun looks much smaller than the stars
C、we can't see any stars in the sky.
D、the moon turns away from the sun
答案
1 B 2 C3 A4 D5 C
二、
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture(傢具)shop. 「Buy it,」 she said at once. 「We』ll carry it home on the roof-rack(車頂架). I』ve always wanted one like that.」
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, 「There』s a long line of cars behind. Why don』t they overtake(超車)?」
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.
「Right, sir,」 he said. 「Do you need any more help now?」
I didn』t quite understand. 「Thanks, officer,」 I said. 「You』ve been very kind. I live just down the road.」
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. 「Well, well,」 he said and laughed. 「It』s a bookshelf you』ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.」
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. 「Yes, it』s a bookshelf, but thanks again.」 I drove home as fast as I could.
1、From the story we know that _________.
A.the writer was poor and didn』t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B.the writer』s wife didn』t like the bookshelf at all
C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D.the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was 「a good idea」?
A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B.Other drivers would let him go first.
C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D.He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B.Because they didn』t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C.Because they thought somebody in the writer』s family had died and he needed help.
D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer』s wife begin to laugh?
A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D.Because the police had helped them a lot.
5、When did the officers begin to realize(意識到)they had made a mistake?
A.Before they arrived at the church.
B.Before they overtook(overtake的過去式)the writer』s car.
C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D.After the writer』s family left the church.
答案: 1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C
三、
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根據短文內容, 選擇正確答案(10分)
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
答案:C
61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
答案:D
62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
答案:B
63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
答案:A
64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案:A
四、
December 25 is Christmas Day(聖誕節). Christmas is an important holiday in many countries. On Christmas Day, most families get together for a big dinner. They give presents to each other and visit friends. The Christmas tree is an important part of the Christmas holiday. Most families buy trees. The families decorate(裝飾) the tree together. Parents usually tell their children that Father Christmas comes ring the night and brings presents to good children. Of course, Father Christmas isn』t real. The parents of the children are really 「Father Christmas」. They put the presents under the tree or into their children』s stocking(長統襪) after the children go to sleep.
( )41. When is Christmas Day? __________.
A. November 25 B. December 25 C. December 24 D. December 26
( )42. What do most families in America do on Christmas Day? __________.
A. They only have a big dinner together
B. They have a big dinner, exchange (交換) presents and visit friends
C. They just visit friends and exchange presents
D. They exchange presents only
( )43. Who is really 「Father Christmas」? ___________.
A. Their parents B. Their father
C. Their mother D. Father Christmas
( )44. When Christmas Day is coming, the parents __________.
A. usually tell their children that Father Christmas isn』t real
B. tell their children that Father Christmas comes ring the night and brings presents to good children
C.sometimes tell their children that Father Christmas comes ring the day
D.often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children
( )45. When did parents put the presents into their children』s stocking? __________.
A. Before the children go to sleep B. After the children go to sleep
C. December 26 D. At midnight of December 25
41. B 42. B 43. A. 44. B 45. B
五、
No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted(發出呼嚕聲)like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him----water splashing(飛濺), bees humming(嗡嗡作響聲), a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.
People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy language. Your dictionary is your most useful book.
1.What do we mean by language? [ ]
A.Sounds made by man.
B.All the words made by man.
C.Different kinds of sound.
D.The way man learns.
2.From the passage we know that long long ago ______. [ ]
A.no one learned how to make sounds or words
B.animals taught to learn the language
C.Man learned the language by lifting heavy things, falling to the ground, and so on
D.Man followed a lot of things in nature to make sounds and words
3.What is the number of language spoken in the world today? [ ]
A.500
B.5, 000
C.1, 500
D.15, 000
4.In which sentence can the word 「contain (s)」 be put so that it is a right one? [ ]
A.I ______several dictionary
B.Sea water______ salt.
C.A dog ______four legs
D.Mr Smith ______glasses on his nose
5.Which of the following is the best if we want to make our vocabulary larger? [ ]
A.To use the words in every day life
B.To read more books
C.To read easy books
D.To look up new words in the dictionary
答案:BDCBB
就先找五篇吧~
F. 求大大推薦一本高中英語完形填空與閱讀理解的練習書。
英語不是數學,不是你練完型,完型分數就會上去的,閱讀也一樣,沒有背考點的做題等於浪費時間,背了該背的東西,不做題,照樣可以拿高分。
我建議你現階段就把高中所有課後單詞都背完,總共就3500詞,每天背100個,也就一個多月就可以背完第一輪,之後只要循環復習循環記憶,不怎麼花時間就可以把單詞記得很牢了。
可以這樣來背,睡前1個小時用來背單詞,剛醒來的20分鍾用來復習前晚背過的內容,早讀課復習10分鍾,午飯後復習10分鍾,晚飯前復習10分鍾,這樣一背四復習就可以比較好的記憶率
語法不是高中的重點,英語之所以沒有突破就是因為你沒有意識到高中英語和初中英語學習方法上的顯著不同。從今年的各地的考點命中情況來看,今年部分卷子的難度普遍提高很多,考點的比例比以前提高很多,純語法題降低到3分,所以學習就要更重視考點。
想要各個題型都得高分,就要抓住高中英語的學習方法,高中英語和初中不同,初中只要背單詞,背語法,做題,就能考高分。但是高中如果還這樣做的話,分數就很難突破。因為高中英語純語法題不超過7.5分,大部分的得分都和考點相關。所以高中英語的正確學習方法是,整理擴展記憶考點。
所謂考點具體講主要是片語,短語,固定用法,固定句式,固定搭配,以及一些片語化的語法內容,比如冠詞,形容詞,介詞,分詞這些內容都必須要具體片語化才能考,語法書上只有模稜兩可的幾句話。整理成考點三四千個。還有就是關於從句有涉有及到一些要點和口訣。整個高中總共有1.5萬個考點。
這些考點可以涉及到卷子的各個題型,滲透到聽力,單選,完型,閱讀,寫作里頭,如果不會的話,丟分肯定是比較厲害的。有的時候這些考點作為選項,要求考生能理解或者能搭配。更多的時候直接作為理解點出現在題目里,文章中要求考生知道意思。
你想像一下做完型是不是碰到很多單詞都是帶著介詞的,而且很多選項讓你選介詞的?這些都是考點,一個英語單詞帶了介詞十有八九意思就和字面上的不一樣了,這個時候你再按字面的意思去理解自然就中了出題人的圈套了。
完型的考法是很傳統的,一部分的考點內容作為理解點穿插在句子中,一部分直接作為選項,如果考點沒有背,很容易把考點拆開來按照字面的意思胡亂理解,那麼完型就難免要丟分。
閱讀也是考察考點的重要題型,我做閱讀一定是先讀文章的,因為我有背考點,而且高考閱讀出題,一定都是圍繞帶有考點的句子來出題的,所以我邊做卷子,變劃帶考點的句子,讀完文章大概也知道可能問什麼問題了,解題的時候自然不會被誤導。
聽力里頭考點不是出現在聽力原文中,就是出現在題目里,總是不會用相同的詞,但是意思是一樣的表達,只有背過考點,才能在短暫的時間內理解意思,選出對應答案,否則只聽到單詞,出卷人放一個中心詞的近義詞在選項里頭,你就中圈套了。
作文很多時候出卷人在引導考生作答的時候就設計好了一些表達必須用到一些片語短語,如果你心領神會知道是哪些片語短語,正好用上,在內容上就肯定能得比較好的分數,加上有練字,字寫得漂亮分數就自然高了。
任務型書寫是閱讀和填空的綜合,首先閱讀里頭出現的單詞,片語,短語的意思你都要懂,其次,閱讀里頭的單詞你要能轉換成片語和短語,或者片語和短語你要能轉換成單詞填入空中,這對於大家的英語能力要求很高,也是需要大量整理和記憶考點的。
語法填空題一般有三分之一是單詞題,三分之一是時態語態題目,還有三分之一就是考固定搭配,片語,短語的記憶,也是最難的部分,所以要拿到這三分之一的難點分數和別人拉開分數,還是要背考點。
改錯,一般來說格式很固定,1題正確項考兩種表達法都正確。2個聯繫上下文,一般就是時態和語態題,7個考片語和短語的搭配。一般來說丟分就丟在除聯繫上下文外的這8個題型上,這8題都和考點有關,你沒背過分數自然就低了。
所以不管你的省份現在考什麼題型,高考如何改革,題型怎麼變,從目前出現的各類題型來看 ,考點是貫穿各個題型的,也可以在任何題型中出現,所以必須好好記憶。單選就更不用說了
現在高考卷難度不大,純語法題都是送分題,不必把太多的精力放在語法上,語法不是高中英語的學習重點。高考出卷人默認大家考上高中語法都沒有大問題,所以是間接的在句子中涉及一定的語法,不要求掌握,只要考生能讀懂意思就ok。從我在廖唯偉吧發的各個省份的命中率分析報告上也可以看得出來。
英語不是數學,一個勁的拚命做題是不會有任何效果的,反而還浪費時間。你現在英語方面的問題,主要的原因是你還在用初中的方法,背單詞,做題。這樣對於高中是不夠的。高考英語涉及到非常多的考點,這些考點貫穿於各個題型之中,必須要總結記憶才能提高分數,而且對於各個題型可以一通百通
雖然考點很多,但是涉及的單詞只有高中最重點的2000多個單詞,所以背考點的過程又可以進一步加強重點單詞的記憶。解決你單詞會認不會寫的問題。同時考點看得懂了,自然能增加對閱讀題里頭涉及的考點的敏感性,閱讀題的題目都是圍繞這些帶有考點的句子來出的,對於提高解題正確性肯定是幫助很大。
考點1萬多個看起來有點嚇人,但是比單詞好背很多,因為考點很具有邏輯,有邏輯的東西背起來就很快,所以記憶力很差的人背考點多多少少也會記住很多內容。你的記憶力其實也不差,所以記住肯定沒有問題,看你有沒努力。
考點是要自己好好整理擴展的。在整理考點方面,如果你願意自己花時間自己整理的話,那麼這樣的筆記當然肯定是最好的。只要有毅力和耐心,我的這種學習模式,是完全可以復制的。在整理考點上可以模仿我的高考筆記的整理方法。准備一本牛津英漢雙解高階詞典。
可以模仿我的筆記的整理思路 1 課後單詞所有在牛津中有涉及到固定用法的內容全部整理出來 2 錯題猜題課堂提到的考點整理出來,老師說的考點務必在牛津查一遍,因為必然有很多錯誤 3 平時閱讀時遇到的考點內容加以整理 4 整理可以片語化的語法點如介詞冠詞分詞動詞,還有可以口訣化從句相關語法內容
現在開始整理考點的話,時間上面的壓力有點大,但是以後整理就肯定來不及了。我在高中的時候整理自己的英語筆記,把15000多個考點整理完,差不多花了兩千多個小時,每次5個小時,400多個晚上,所以造成了自己偏科比較嚴重。但是有代價自然也就會有收獲,單單英語一科就可以贏別人三四十分。
也就在於整理考點這種學習方法是能夠非常扎實的掌握這些語言點的。而且這些內容是高考要考的,在有產出的事情上投入大量的時間,自然最後回報的東西要更多。只是我覺得如果當時我花了兩千多個小時能夠省下來放在其他科目上的話那麼總分可能還會更高。只不過當時沒有這個條件,沒人有這個想法。
當然如果你也可以在背我整理的筆記的基礎上再消化,並且運用我的方法整理自己的錯題考點,這樣你可以省掉一大筆整理考點的時間,同時也可以根據自己的情況背一些自身缺漏的考點,效果應該會更好,畢竟高中剩下時間就有可能贏得分數。
我就是用這種方法,特別用功的整理記憶,所以才以非常差的記憶力考到除作文部分以外滿分的成績的,總分145分。我的用戶里頭最高分的那個既是天才,又能像吊絲一樣努力,所以最後考了148分,差一分就可以當省英語單科狀元了。所以你只要好好努力突破高分也是有機會的。150分卷你至少要定目標到120以上
如果對考點有不明白,可以在我的個人貼吧廖唯偉吧看各個高考大省2012和2013的考點命中率分析報告,劃紅線的都是被命中的考點,相信對你總結記憶考點會有很大的幫助。
已經完成的2013考點命中率分析報告有2013新課標1卷91% 2013新課標2卷94% 2013上海卷97% 2013北京卷94% 2013天津卷95% 2013廣東卷95% 2013山東卷92% 2013江蘇卷92% 湖北卷98% 安徽卷97% 湖南97% 四川97% 遼寧98% 在 廖唯偉吧 頂部導航可以找到
G. 有什麼英語書是練習完形填空和閱讀理解的,(要每一篇都有翻譯和解釋)
星火英語的完形填空和閱讀理解的專版練習
H. 怎麼提高英語完形填空和閱讀理解能力
滿意答案
閱讀方法點滴
閱讀是主動地、積極地獲取信息的創造行為,是培養學生通過視覺感知書面文字元號並獲取信息能力的途徑,更是提高聽、說、寫能力的有力杠桿,它在英語學習中起著至關重要的作用。在近幾年的高考英語試卷中,閱讀的分值(閱讀理解,完形填空,改錯)佔了整個試卷分值的一半以上。99年高考英語試卷閱讀理解的篇幅在增長,難度也有所加大。筆者認為要提高英語閱讀水平,學生需做到以下幾點:
一、多採用Top-down閱讀法
自上而下(Top-down)閱讀是從語篇整體出發,把注意力集中在通過文字元號獲取信息上,即按文章所給的標題先對文章的內容與含義作出推斷,理解作者所要表達的意思。
運用自上而下的閱讀法的關鍵是培養學生預測、推斷文章內容和含義的能力,從而提高閱讀理解能力。
通過略看文章的總體結構安排或文章的標題來預測文章的內容及深層含義,可從下列幾方面去推測:
1.文章寫了哪幾方面的內容?
2.作者將從哪幾方面來闡述?
3.內容將如何發展下去?
在閱讀時要注意不同的英文文體,因為文體對信息的組織和布局模式有著重大影響。訓練掌握各種英語文體的結構特徵,有利於歸納文章和進行邏輯推理。例如:記敘文以敘事為主必定有三個要素:情節、人物和背景。情節的發展多以時間、地點的轉移為線索。因此,閱讀記敘文時,必須抓住時間這條線索,以人物為中心,弄清故事的發生、發展、結局。再如議論文和說明文有一個共同點,就是段落大多有主題句(較多地出現在段首或段末),要抓住主題句,發掘每一個主旨,弄清文章的中心論點,以便更加詳細地預測文章的內容,吃透整篇文章的表層及深層含義。
二、正確處理好精讀與泛讀間的關系。
精讀和泛讀是閱讀時兩種主要方法,兩者相輔相存,不可偏廢也無法代替。
1.注重閱讀材料的選擇。
選擇合適的精泛閱讀材料是提高英語閱讀的重要手段。選擇字數為200左右,後面配有習題的閱讀材料為宜。閱讀材料體裁要多樣化——敘事類、科普類、議論或說明類、廣告類等。要注重文章的實用性。所選材料的難易程度以理解正確率達60%~70%,生詞量不超過4%為恰當。
2.精讀泛讀相輔相存。
比起泛讀,精讀是點。對一些有一定難度寫得較好的文章要進行剖析,要歸納、總結作者的寫作意圖、思路及中心論點,最後達到獲取詳細信息和深層次內容的目的。如果說精讀是點,泛讀即是面。只有通過大量閱讀,才能積累大量詞彙、結構和句型,才能積累大量詞彙、結構和句型,才能擴大知識面,培養語感,提高對文字的反應能力。在泛讀時,要根據上下文提高自己猜測生詞的能力,不要一看到生詞就查詞典,要弄清文中批示代詞和人稱代詞所指代的對象。要對自己進行限時閱讀。一篇200字左右難度適中的閱讀文章,爭取6分鍾之內做完其閱讀理解題。在閱讀時,要多積累英、美等國家的社會、歷史、地理、文化及風俗方面的知識,這有利於提高閱讀水平。要培養良好的閱讀習慣。閱讀時,要從意群上去看,不要逐字讀,更不要用筆或手指邊指邊出聲讀,這樣有礙理解文章的意思,而且影響閱讀速度。
閱讀是一個綜合過程,閱讀能力的提高更是一個循序漸進的過程。學生只有堅持不懈,鍥而不舍地改進閱讀方法,培養閱讀興趣,才能達到事半功倍的效果。
影響閱讀理解的因素可分為知識性障礙和非知識性障礙。知識性障礙包括:1.詞彙障礙2..語法障礙 3.背景知識障礙 。非知識性障礙包括:1. 心理障礙 2.閱讀習慣. 3..閱讀速度4.閱讀技巧
(一)重視英語詞彙和習慣用法的積累
美國語言學家Driller (1978)根據詞彙統計特徵指出:如果我們認得25個最常見的英文單詞,平均每頁紙上的詞我們會認得33%;如果認得135個常用詞,則為50%;如果認得2500個,則為78%;如果認得5 000個,則為80%;一旦記得10 000個,可達92%。可見,閱讀能力的高低和詞彙量的大小是分不開的,目前大部分學生的詞彙量偏少, 這是影響閱讀能力提高的主要因素。那麼怎樣才能提高學生的詞彙量呢?
1. 構詞記憶法
據估計,英語詞彙有100萬到120萬,但大部分單詞是由構詞法構成的。構詞法包括派生、合成和轉化。在教學中,讓學生掌握常用的前綴(un/dis/im/il /super.)、後綴( ly/ less/ ful/ ment…)的含義及用法,就可以根據已知詞猜出它的派生詞,從而達到擴大詞彙的目的。如:前綴super 有超過,超越的含義,就可以猜出supermarket (超級市場)supernatural (超自然的)、 superman (超人)、superstar (超級明星)等詞的含義。。
2. 聯想記憶法
由一個詞聯想到和它有關或無關的詞,如看到live vi 生活,聯想到其他詞性及用法,如,直播的、活的等詞義。
3. 廣泛閱讀記憶法
「To read well, you need a strong vocabulary.. To build a strong vocabulary, you need to read well.」 這句名言道出了閱讀和詞彙量的關系。要有流利的閱讀,就必須有豐富的詞彙。大量的閱讀可以豐富你的詞彙。
(二) 牢固掌握語法知識
近年來的NMET閱讀理解短文的句式結構趨向復雜,語法知識在閱讀中的作用已經突顯出來。如在閱讀中遇到另人費解的長句、難句,就可以藉助語法,對句子進行適當的分析,搞清各部分的關系,從而准確理解整句的意思。以Decision-thinking is not unlike poker-it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think.(NMET 2000) 為例。該句的29個詞中包含了主語從句,賓語從句、並列句和破折號連接的附加說明等多種關系。其中並列句中又有復合句,復合句中又有並列句。只有把句子的成分一一理清,才能掌握其意思。
(三)、積累一定的文化背景知識和生活知識
英語閱讀能力的提高不僅需要一定的語言知識,還要有一定的文化背景知識和生活知識。例如在NMET2003的閱讀理解A篇,該篇選材涉及地理,介紹了兩座farthest/ most distant inhabited islands,一個為Guinness Book of Records 所認定的Tristan da Cunha;另一為復活島(Easter Island)文章中出現了較多的專有名詞,對於閱讀經驗不足的同學會形成干擾,而對於那些對Easter Day 等背景知識了解的同學,相對就會好些。另外在C篇中,出現了書刊號,如果熟悉這些,就會減少好多閱讀困難。
(四)培養良好的閱讀習慣,掌握有效的閱讀技巧
要養成良好的閱讀習慣,就要求平時多朗讀,背誦精彩段落和文章,以培養語感。另外,有的同學在閱讀時出聲讀、點讀或回讀,這些不良習慣都會影響閱讀速度和對文章的理解。所以要克服這些不良習慣,作到不回讀,不聲讀,不點讀等。只有這樣,閱讀速度才能加快,理解的准確率才能提高。
除了良好的閱讀習慣外,也要掌握正確的閱讀技巧。教師要指導學生形成正確的思維方法。一般閱讀時應注意以下幾點:
1、略讀(Skimming)即迅速瀏覽全文,抓住文章大意和主題句,明確作者的態度和意圖。
2、跳讀(Skipping) 即快速查找某一相關信息,讀時要一目十行,對不相關的內容一帶而過。
3、猜測生詞(Guessing the new words) 在閱讀過程中,不可避免的會遇到生詞。如果一遇到生詞就去查字典,或跳過去不看,都會影響對文章的理解。這樣就要猜測生詞的意思。不同的語境,單詞的意思也就不一樣。所以要根據上下文線索和構詞法等知識去猜測。
「冰凍三尺,非一日之寒」 提高閱讀能力,不是一朝一夕就能做到的。只要堅持正確的閱讀方法,培養興趣,廣泛閱讀,積累詞彙,並且養成良好的閱讀習慣,閱讀理解能力一定會逐步提高。
希望上面的經驗,能夠給你幫助,至於介紹書籍嘛,我建議你可以通過多看看報紙電視來學英語,當然多和別人交流對英語水平提高最有利,畢竟你所處的環境對你提高英語很有幫助,最後介紹你看看英文版的哈里波特6,對你也許有幫助
I. 英語里完形填空和閱讀理解有什麼區別 都是只要讀懂了就能做出來嗎
我覺得在本質上是差不多的,只要詞彙量足夠大,根據上下文理解,就能把它做好.
J. 英語每天做幾篇完形填空和閱讀好
不建議做太多.
因為才初中,多積累點單詞比較好.
你可以去買一本規定時間和一天一篇的那版種書權.
一天做上兩篇就可以,一天閱讀一天完型這樣隔著做,或者你可以每天加一篇不同的.
最好不要超過3篇,多了也沒用.
我初中的時候,沒怎麼做過,就是考試的時候做哪些題.
初中閱讀答案都在文章里,沒什麼難的.
完型多看看語法之類的吧.