小學英語關於春節的閱讀
① 春節英語小短文
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It』s to celebrate the lunar calendar's new year.In the evening before the Spring Festival,families get togethe
② 一段有關春節英語小短文
5.春節一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民間,傳統意義上的春節是指從臘月初八的臘祭或臘月二十三或二十四的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一為高潮。在春節期間,我國的漢族和很多少數民族都要舉行各種活動以示慶祝。這些活動均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除舊布新、迎禧接福、祈求豐年為主要內容。活動豐富多彩,帶有濃郁的民族特色。
當午夜交正子時,新年鍾聲敲響,整個中華大地上空,爆竹聲震響天宇。在這「歲之元、月之元、時之元」的「三元」時刻,有的地方還在庭院里壘「旺火」,以示旺氣通天,興隆繁盛。在熊熊燃燒的旺火周圍,孩子們放爆竹,歡樂地活蹦亂跳,這時,屋內是通明的燈火,庭前是燦爛的火花,屋外是震天的響聲,把除夕的熱鬧氣氛推向了最高潮。
壓歲錢是由長輩發給晚輩的,有的家裡是吃完年夜飯後,人人坐在桌旁不許走,等大家都吃完了,由長輩發給晚輩,並勉勵兒孫在在新的一年裡學習長進,好好做人。有的人家是父母在夜晚待子女睡熟後,放在他們的枕頭下,更多的人家是小孩子們齊集正廳,高呼爺爺奶奶、爸爸媽媽新年快樂,列隊跪拜;而後伸手要紅包。甚而追討到爺爺媽媽的卧房,一齊跑到床沿,大嚷特嚷:「壓歲錢,壓歲錢!」老人家還嫌不夠熱鬧,故作小氣,由討價還價到圍攻摸索,最後把老祖宗的紅包挖掘出來,大家搶掠一空,才呼嘯而散。老人家逢此情景卻樂不可支,認為這是新年事事順利的好兆頭。過年給壓歲錢,體現出長輩對晚輩的關愛,和晚輩對長輩的尊敬,是一項整合家庭倫理關系的民俗活動。
Spring Festival eve and the first day of the first lunar month generally. But in people, the Spring Festival, the traditional Lunar New Year Festival is stepped up another gear from the Greek festival or the day of the 12th month, 23 or 24 kitchen. until the fifteenth day, culminating with New Year's Eve and the first day of the first lunar month. During the Spring Festival, China's Han ethnic minorities and many have held various activities to mark the occasion. These activities are designed for worship deities and ancestral shrine to deliver and meet the millennium bringers of good fortune, in the hope of the harvest as the main content. Rich and colorful activities with strong ethnic characteristics
When neutrons is the turn of midnight, New Year bell sounded, the entire land of China over firecrackers Bei Tianyu. In this "age, a month, when Yuan," "3" times and in some places still yard barrier "Wanghuo" Airbus to show brisk gas, booming levels. Wanghuo burning in flames around, the children set off fire crackers, joyous to jump and when that happens, the house is brightly lit, the lights. Pretrial is brilliant sparks house is the noisy sounds, the eve of the Chinese Lunar New Year festive atmosphere to a climactic.
New Year's money was distributed by the elder generation, and some homes are finished dinner, everybody sitting on the table and must not be followed. so we are finished, issued by the elder generation and encouraged kids to learn directors in the new year, a good man. Some other parents at night after the children Xie Li had put on their pillows, children and more people are gathered at the main hall. shouted grandparents, Mom and Dad a happy New Year and lined up a manifestation; then ask for a red envelope. Even the recovery of her mother's bedroom grandfather, went to bed together, a lot of noises special shout : "New Year money. New Year's money! "elderly home was not enough excitement and pretended stingy, besieged by bargain to explore Finally, the red packets tapped ancestors, we rob a space before roaring and unfocused. They get such a kick out of this scene on the elderly that it is a good omen for the new year very well. New Year for the New Year's money, demonstrate the love of the older generation to generation, the respect for older and younger people. Integration of family relations is a folk activities.
③ 關於春節的英語小故事
春節是中國最富有特色的傳統節日。它標志農歷舊的一年結束。
新的一年已經開始。人們將告別寒冷單調的冬季,迎接生機盎然的春天。
春節原名「元旦」,隋代杜台卿在《五燭寶典》中說:「正月為端月,其一日為元日,亦雲正朝,亦雲元朔。」「元」的本意為「頭」,後引申為「開始」,因為這一天是一年的頭一天,春季的頭一天,正月的頭一天,所以稱為「三元」;因為這一天還是歲之朝,月之朝,日之朝,所以又稱「三朝」;又因為它是第一個朔日,所以又稱「元朔」。宋吳自牧在《夢梁錄》中解釋:「正月朔日,謂之元旦」。《說文解字》中對「旦」字的解釋為「從日見一上,一,地也。」表示太陽剛剛從地平線上升起,就是早晨的意思。因為它分別表示一年的第一個早晨,正月的第一個早晨,所以稱「元旦」和「正旦」。
除上述稱謂外,春節還稱「開年」、「開歲」、「芳歲」、「華歲」等,在諸多稱謂中以稱「元旦」最普遍,時間最長久。
因各朝代歷法不同,元旦所在的季節也不同。中國古代的歷法是陰陽合歷,需同時考慮到太陽和月亮的位置,故確定元旦時,需首先確定它在某個季節,然後再選定與這個季節相近的朔月作為元旦。由於一歲與12個陰歷並行不相等,相差約11天,故每隔3年需設置一個閏月來調整季節。中國上古的天文學家曾想出一個簡便的方法來判斷月序與季節的關系,這就是以傍晚時斗柄的指向定月序,稱之為十二月建。從北方起向東轉,將地面劃分為12個方位,傍晚時斗柄所指的方位,就是該月的月建,其子月、丑月、寅月分別相當於十一、十二、正月。
中國是個古老的多民族國家。不同的歷史時期的不同的民族都曾經根據自己的文化傳統和風俗習慣確定過自己的元旦,即改為「正朔」,改正月初一的時間。顓頊帝和夏代都以孟春正月為元,即使用建寅的夏歷,以農歷正月初一為元旦;商代使用殷歷,殷歷建丑,以農歷十二月初一為元旦;周代使用周歷,周歷建成子,以農歷十一月初一為元旦;秦代使用秦歷,秦歷建亥,以農歷初一為元旦;西漢前期仍然使用秦歷,漢武帝太初元年(公元104年)改用司馬遷、洛下閎創制的太初歷,又重新使用建寅的夏歷,以農歷正月初一為元旦。以後除王莽和魏明帝一度改用建丑的殷歷,唐武後和肅宗時改用建子的周歷外,各朝代均使用夏歷至清朝末年。
「春節」這一詞,在不同的歷史時期,還有不同的特指。漢朝時,人們把二十四節氣的第一個立春稱「春節」。南北朝時,人們把整個春季叫「春節」。
辛亥革命勝利後,南京臨時政府為了「順農時」和「便於統計」,規定在民間使用夏歷,在政府機關、廠礦、學校和團體中實行公歷,以公歷的元月一日為元旦。但一般人稱公歷元月一日為「陽歷年」,仍把農歷正月一日初一稱「元旦」。
1949年9月27日,中國人民政治協商會議第一屆全體會議通過使用世界上通用的公歷紀元,把公歷即陽歷的元月一日定為元旦,為新年;因為農歷正月初一通常都在立春前後,因而把農歷正月初一定為「春節」。
春節一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民間,傳統意義上的春節是指從臘月初八的臘祭或臘月二十三的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一為高潮。
在春節這一傳統節日期間,我國的漢族和大多數少數民族都有要舉行各種活動以示慶祝。這些活動均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除舊布新、迎禧接福、祈求豐年為主要內容。活動豐富多彩,帶有濃郁的民族特色。
春節和年的概念,最初的含意來自農業,古時人們把谷的生長周期稱為「年」,《說文。禾部》:「年,谷熟也:。在夏商時代產生了夏歷,以月亮圓缺的周期為月,一年劃分為十二個月,每月以不見月亮的那天為朔,正月朔日的子時稱為歲首,即一年的開始,也叫年,年的名稱是從周朝開始的,至了西漢才正式固定下來,一直延續到今天。但古時的正月初一被稱為「元旦」,直到中國近代辛亥革命勝利後,南京臨時政府為了順應農時和便於統計,規定在民間使用夏歷,在政府機關、廠礦、學校和團體中實行公歷,以公歷的元月一日為元旦,農歷的正月初一稱春節。
1949年9月27日,新中國成立,在中國人民政治協商會議第一屆全體會議上,通過了使用世界上通用的公歷紀元,把公歷的元月一日定為元旦,俗稱陽歷年;農歷正月初一通常都在立春前後,因而把農歷正月初一定為「春節」,俗稱陰歷年。
傳統意義上的春節是指從臘月初八的臘祭或臘月二十三的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一為高潮。在春節這一傳統節日期間,我國的漢族和大多數少數民族都有要舉行各種慶祝活動,這些活動大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除舊布新、迎禧接福、祈求豐年為主要內容。活動形式豐富多彩,帶有濃郁的民族特色。
春節傳說之一:熬年守歲
守歲,就是在舊年的最後一天夜裡不睡覺,熬夜迎接新一年的到來的習俗,也叫除夕守歲,俗名「熬年」。探究這個習俗的來歷,在民間流傳著一個有趣的故事:
太古時期,有一種兇猛的怪獸,散居在深山密林中,人們管它們叫「年」。它的形貌猙獰,生性兇殘,專食飛禽走獸、鱗介蟲豸,一天換一種口味,從磕頭蟲一直吃到大活人,讓人談「年」色變。後來,人們慢慢掌握了「年」的活動規律,它是每隔三百六十五天竄到人群聚居的地方嘗一次口鮮,而且出沒的時間都是在天黑以後,等到雞鳴破曉,它們便返回山林中去了。
算準了「年」肆虐的日期,百姓們便把這可怕的一夜視為關口來煞,稱作「年關」,並且想出了一整套過年關的辦法:每到這一天晚上,每家每戶都提前做好晚飯,熄火凈灶,再把雞圈牛欄全部拴牢,把宅院的前後門都封住,躲在屋裡吃「年夜飯」,由於這頓晚餐具有凶吉未卜的意味,所以置辦得很豐盛,除了要全家老小圍在一起用餐表示和睦團圓外,還須在吃飯前先供祭祖先,祈求祖先的神靈保佑,平安地度過這一夜,吃過晚飯後,誰都不敢睡覺,擠坐在一起閑聊壯膽。就逐漸形成了除夕熬年守歲的習慣。
守歲習俗興起於南北朝,梁朝的不少文人都有守歲的詩文。「一夜連雙歲,五更分二年。」人們點起蠟燭或油燈,通宵守夜,象徵著把一切邪瘟 病疫照跑驅走,期待著新的一年吉祥如意。這種風俗被人們流傳至今。
春節傳說之二:萬年創建歷法說
相傳,在古時候,有個名叫萬年的青年,看到當時節令很亂,就有了想把節令定準的打算。但是苦於找不到計算時間的方法,一天,他上山砍柴累了,坐在樹陰下休息,樹影的移動啟發了他,他設計了一個測日影計天時的晷儀,測定一天的時間,後來,山崖上的滴泉啟發了他的靈感,他又動手做了一個五層漏壺,來計算時間。天長日久,他發現每隔三百六十多天,四季就輪回一次,天時的長短就重復一遍。
當時的國君叫祖乙,也常為天氣風雲的不測感到苦惱。萬年知道後,就帶著日晷和漏壺去見皇上,對祖乙講清了日月運行的道理。祖乙聽後龍顏大悅,感到有道理。於是把萬年留下,在天壇前修建日月閣,築起日晷台和漏壺亭。並希望能測准日月規律,推算出准確的晨夕時間,創建歷法,為天下的黎民百姓造福。
有一次,祖乙去了解萬年測試歷法的進展情況。當他登上日月壇時,看見天壇邊的石壁上刻著一首詩:
日出日落三百六,周而復始從頭來。
草木枯榮分四時,一歲月有十二圓。
知道萬年創建歷法已成,親自登上日月閣看望萬年。萬年指著天象,對祖乙說:「現在正是十二個月滿,舊歲已完,新春復始,祈請國君定個節吧」。祖乙說:「春為歲首,就叫春節吧」。據說這就是春節的來歷。
冬去春來,年復一年,萬年經過長期觀察,精心推算,制定出了准確的太陽歷,當他把太陽歷呈奉給繼任的國君時,已是滿面銀須。國君深為感動,為紀念萬年的功績,便將太陽歷命名為「萬年歷」,封萬年為日月壽星。以後,人們在過年時掛上壽星圖,據說就是為了紀念德高望重的萬年。
春節傳說之三:貼春聯和門神
據說貼春聯的習俗,大約始於一千多年前的後蜀時期,這是有史為證的。此外根據《玉燭寶典》,《燕京歲時記》等著作記載,春聯的原始形式就是人們所說的「桃符」。
在中國古代神話中,相傳有一個鬼域的世界,當中有座山,山上有一棵覆蓋三千里的大桃樹,樹梢上有一隻金雞。每當清晨金雞長鳴的時候,夜晚出去游盪的鬼魂必趕回鬼域。鬼域的大門坐落在桃樹的東北,門邊站著兩個神人,名叫神荼、郁壘。如果鬼魂在夜間幹了傷天害理的事情,神荼、郁壘就會立即發現並將它捉住,用芒葦做的繩子把它捆起來,送去喂虎。因而天下的鬼都畏懼神荼、郁壘。於是民間就用桃木刻成他們的模樣,放在自家門口,以避邪防害。後來,人們乾脆在桃木板上刻上神荼、郁壘的名字,認為這樣做同樣可以鎮邪去惡。這種桃木板後來就被叫做「桃符」。
到了宋代,人們便開始在桃木板上寫對聯,一則不失桃木鎮邪的意義,二則表達自己美好心願,三則裝飾門戶,以求美觀。又在象徵喜氣吉祥的紅紙上寫對聯,新春之際貼在門窗兩邊,用以表達人們祈求來年福運的美好心願。
為了祈求一家的福壽康寧,一些地方的人們還保留著貼門神的習慣。據說,大門上貼上兩位門神,一切妖魔鬼怪都會望而生畏。在民間,門神是正氣和武力的象徵,古人認為,相貌出奇的人往往具有神奇的稟性和不凡的本領。他們心地正直善良,捉鬼擒魔是他們的天性和責任,人們所仰慕的捉鬼天師鍾馗,即是此種奇形怪相。所以民間的門神永遠都怒目圓睜,相貌猙獰,手裡拿著各種傳統的武器,隨時准備同敢於上門來的鬼魅戰斗。由於我國民居的大門,通常都是兩扇對開,所以門神總是成雙成對。
唐朝以後,除了以往的神荼、郁壘二將以外,人們又把秦叔寶和尉遲恭兩位唐代武將當作門神。相傳,唐太宗生病,聽見門外鬼魅呼號,徹夜不得安寧。於是他讓這兩位將軍手持武器立於門旁鎮守,第二天夜裡就再也沒有鬼魅搔擾了。其後,唐太宗讓人把這兩位將軍的形象畫下來貼在門上,這一習俗開始在民間廣為流傳。
春節拜年的由來
大年初一,人人都早早起來,打扮得整整齊齊,出門走親訪友,相互拜年,恭祝來年大吉大利。
關於拜年習俗的由來,傳說遠古時代有一種怪獸,頭頂長獨角,口似血盆,人們叫它做「年」。每逢臘月三十晚上,它便竄出山林,掠食噬人。人們只好備些肉食放在門外,然後把大門關上,躲在家裡,直到初一早晨,「年」飽餐後揚長而去,人們才開門相見,作揖道喜,互相祝賀
The Chinese New Year is traditional festival that China is rich with most the special features.It symbolizes the lunar calendar for old year to end.
New year has already start.The people will take leave cold monotonous of winter, greet the organic full of life spring.
A" New Year's Day" of Chinese New Year, a 杜 set 卿 says in 《 five candle treasure 典s 》 :" In order to carry the month, January it is a dollar on first day, as well cloud just dynasty, as well a 朔 of cloud."" Dollar" of original meaning is" head", lead the 申 behind in order to" start", because is a year of first day this day, the first day of the spring, the first day of the January, so be called" three dollars";Because is still a year old this day toward, month toward, day toward, so call" three dynasties" again;Again it is the first day of 朔 , so call" a 朔 " again.Wu of Sung explains in 《 the dream beam record 》 from the herding:" The January 朔 day, the New Year's Day that call".《 Say the text solution word 》 medium to" 旦 " word of hermeneutic for" see from the day an up, a, ground also." Meant the sun to just rise from the horizon rising, is a matutinal meaning.Because it means a year of the first morning respectively, the first morning of the January, so call" New Year's Day" and" positive 旦 "s.
In addition to above-mentioned title, the Chinese New Year still call" open the year"," begin a new year"," year old of 芳 "," year old of 華 " etc., in many titles with call" New Year's Day" the most widespread, time is most long-last.
Because of the previous dynasties style dissimilarity, the season of the New Year's Day place is also different.The style of the Chinese ancient times is a yin and yang to match the 歷 , need at the same time in consideration of the position of the sun and moon, past certain New Year's Day, need certain first it is in a certain season, then make selection with this season the close by month of 朔 is the New Year's Day.Because a years old proceeds together with 12 lunar calendar not equal, differ about 11 days, so separate 3 years to need to establish an intercalary month each time to adjust the season.The astronomer of the Chinese ancient once figures out a simple method to judge the preface of the month and the relation of the seasons, this is with the direction of the handle of 斗 of evening to settle the preface of month, calling it as that December set up.Rise to turn toward east from the north, divide the line ground as 12 directionses, the directions that the evening 斗 handle point, is the month that should be lunar to set up, it the son month, ugly month, month of 寅 do not be equal to 11,12, January.
China is an ancient and multiracial nation.The period and different races of different histories all have ever led own New Year's Day according to the own cultural tradition and the customs and habits assurance, then change for" positive 朔 ", correcting the beginning of the month an of time.The 顓頊帝 and Xia Dynasties take the 孟 spring January as the dollar, even using the summer 歷 of set up the 寅 , with the beginning of January of lunar calendar an is New Year's Day;An usage of company 殷歷 , the 殷歷 set up ugly, with 12 beginning of the months of lunar calendar an is New Year's Day;A 歷 of an usage, a 歷 set up son, with 11 beginning of the months of lunar calendar an is New Year's Day;The Qin Dynasty uses QIN2 LI4, QIN2 LI4 JIAN4 亥 , with the lunar calendar beginning an is New Year's Day;The west 漢 expected to still use QIN2 LI4 before, the 漢武帝 the too early first year(104 years) changed to use to take charge of MA3 QIAN, 洛 the too early 歷 that 閎 created to make, re- used the summer 歷 of set up the 寅 again, with the beginning of January of lunar calendar an is New Year's Day.Will change to use to set up the ugly 殷歷 once in addition to the clear 帝 of WANG2 MANG3 and Weis hereafter, Tang 武 is behind and the 肅 the hour changes to use to set up a 歷 of the son outside, the previous dynasties all uses the 歷 of the summer to Manchu Dynasty last years of the period.
The phrase " Chinese New Year", period in the different history, still is different especially point.Han dynasty, the people make 24 solar divisions sign the spring the first to call" Chinese New Year".The hour of the South and North Dynasty, the people call whole to" Chinese New Year" in spring.
After the hot 亥 revolution victory, the Nanking provisional government for the sake of" agreeable agriculture hour" and" easy to covariance", the provision uses the 歷 of summer in the folks, practicing the Christian ear in government agency, factory mineral, school and groups, with Christian ear on January first for New Year's Day.But the ordinary people call the Christian ear that January first is" Gregorian calendar year", still making the lunar calendar January call" New Year's Day" the beginning of a day a.
On September 27 in 1949, the Chinese domestic affairs cures to negotiate the meeting first batch plenary session to pass to use in the world in general use Christian ear beginning of a reign, chase the Christian ear namely Gregorian calendar of January first settle for the New Year's Day, is a New Year's Day;Because the beginning of January of lunar calendar an usually all at sign the spring in front and back, as a result chase the beginning of January of lunar calendar certain is" Chinese New Year".
A New Year's Eve of Chinese New Year and the beginning of January a.But in the folks, the Chinese New Year of the traditional meaning mean from the beginning of the month of 臘 eight of fiesta of 臘 or month of 臘 23 of fiesta cooking stove, has been arrive the January 15, among them with New Year's Eve and the beginning of January an is high tide.
This traditional festival period, the Chinese of the our country and most national minoritieses all in Chinese New Year hold various activity so as to celebrate.These activity all with offer sacrifices to the absolute being 佛 , sacrifice the ancestry and drive out the old and bring in the new, face the 禧 to connect the blessing, imprecation for plentiful year is main contents.The activity enrich colorful, take to have the heavy race special features.
The concept of the Chinese New Year and year, at the beginning the growth period with idea come from agriculture, ancient times people pair of valley is called" year", 《 say the text.Department of 禾》 :" Year, the valley is familiar also:.Proced the 歷 of summer in company's ages of summer, take a period for lack of moon as the month, a year divides the line to 12 months, monthly with disappear the moon that day for 朔 , the son hour of the January 朔 day is called the year old head, namely a year of beginning, also call year, the name of the year starts from the Zhou Dynasty of, just went to the west 漢 formal solid settle down, had been continue till today.But the beginning of January of ancient times" New Year's Day" on was be called, until after the Chinese modern hot 亥 revolution victory, the Nanking provisional government for adjusting the agriculture and easy to covariance, rule to use the 歷 of summer in the folks, practice the Christian ear in government agency, factory mineral, school and groups, with Christian ear on January first for New Year's Day, the beginning of January of the lunar calendar is on calling the Chinese New Year.
On September 27 in 1949, new China establish, curing to negotiate the meeting first batch plenary session in the Chinese domestic affairs up, passed to use in the world in general use Christian ear beginning of a reign, January first that chases the Christian ear settles for the New Year's Day, being so called the Gregorian calendar year;The beginning of January of lunar calendar an usually all at sign the spring in front and back, as a result chase the lunar calendar at the beginning of January certainly for" Chinese New Year", be so called the lunar calendar year.
The Chinese New Year of the traditional meaning mean from the beginning of the month of 臘 eight of fiesta of 臘 or month of 臘 23 of fiesta cooking stove, has been arrive the January 15, among them with New Year's Eve and the beginning of January an is high tide.This traditional festival period, the Chinese of the our country and most national minoritieses all to hold various fete activity in Chinese New Year, these activities are mostly with offer sacrifices to the absolute being 佛 , sacrifice the ancestry and drive out the old and bring in the new, face the 禧 to connect the blessing, imprecation for plentiful year is main contents.The movable form enrich colorful, take to have the heavy race special features.
One of the legend of Chinese New Year:The year of the cook bring in the new year
Bringing in the new year, is the last one day in old year to does not go to bed at the mid-night, sit up to greet new custom of a year of arrival, also call New Year's Eve bring in the new year, a" cook year".Investigate the background of this custom, spread a story of interesting in the folks:
Too the ancient times period, there is a kind of fierce monster, spreading to reside in deep mountain woods, the people take care of they call" year".Its facial look is ferocious, the born nature is bloodthirsty, eating the birds and beasts, the fish and shellfish insect 豸 particularly, a day changes a kind of taste from kowtowing the insect to had been eat till to live the person greatly, letting the person talk that the color of" year" change.Afterwards, the people controled the movable regulation of" year" slowly, it separates 365 days to flee each time the place that crowd gathers to reside taste a fresh, and time that appear and disappear are all at get dark hereafter, wait until the chicken 鳴 day-break, they returned then to go to in the forest.
Allowed the date that" year" inlge in atrocities on the whole, the common people treat this terrible night as to close to come then very, call" year end", and figured out a the whole set to celebrate New Year's Eve the way of the pass:Each time to this evening, each per families work well the supper in advance, turn off the clean cooking stove, then chase a fastening with all stockade of chicken, the house hospital in front and back the doors all seal, hiding to eat" New Year's Eve dinner" in the house, because of this dinner have fierce 吉 don't 卜 of meaning, so buy very flourishing, in addition to wanting that the whole family the old and the young rounds together to have a meal to mean in peace and harmony and reunitedly, return the beard at have a meal to provide the worship of ancestors before and first first, the spirit of the imprecation ancestry protect, spending this night safe and sound, after eating the supper, who all dare not the sleeping, pushing to sit together to talk away to encourage.Became the habit of bring in the new year of year of the New Year's Eve cook graally.
Bring in the new year the custom rise in the South and North Dynasty, beam toward of not a few scholars all have the poem text of the bringing in the new year." A night connects a year old, five even divide two years." The people order to rise the candle or oil lamps, keeping night watch all night, symbolizing to shine on the whole evil 瘟s disease epidemic disease to run to get rid of to walk, in hopes of new year, the good luck is satisfied.This kind of customs was spread by the people up to now.
Two of the legend of Chinese New Year:Ten thousand years establishes the style to say
It is rumored, at the ancient times, there is youth that nameds ten thousand years, see seasonal changes at that time very disorderly, thered will be to want to chase the seasonal changes settle precise of plan.But bitterness in can not find the method of the c
④ 關於春節的英語故事要帶翻譯!
關於壓歲錢,有一個流傳很廣的故事。古時候,有一種小妖叫「祟」,大年三十晚上出來用手去摸熟睡著的孩子的頭,孩子往往嚇得哭起來,接著頭疼發熱,變成傻子。因此,家家都在這天亮著燈坐著不睡,叫做「守祟」。
有一家夫妻倆老年得子,視為心肝寶貝。到了年三十夜晚,他們怕「祟」來害孩子,就拿出八枚銅錢同孩子玩。孩子玩累了睡著了,他們就把八枚銅錢用紅紙包著放在孩子的枕頭下邊,夫妻倆不敢合眼。半夜裡一陣陰風吹開房門,吹滅了燈火,「祟」剛伸手去摸孩子的頭,枕頭邊就迸發道道閃光,嚇得「祟」逃跑了。第二天,夫妻倆把用紅紙包八枚銅錢嚇退「祟」的事告訴了大家,以後大家學著做,孩子就太平無事了。
原來八枚銅錢是八仙變的,暗中來保護孩子的。因為「祟」 與「歲」諧音,之後逐漸演變為「壓歲錢」。About the gift money, there is a widely circulated story. In ancient times, a demon called "evil spirit", the thirty night of sleeping with his hand to touch the child's head, children are often scared to cry, then headache fever, become a fool. Therefore, every family to sit on this day liangzhaodeng not sleep, called "keep away evil spirits".The couple have a son in old age, as a baby. In thirty years the night, they were afraid of the "evil spirit" to harm children, took eight coins to play with the kids. Children play tired to fall asleep, they put eight coins wrapped in red paper on the child's pillow below, the couple not sleep a wink. In the middle of the night the ghostly wind blowing open the door, blew out the lights," evil spirit" has just reached out to touch the child's head, the pillow will burst with flash, scared" evil spirit" and ran away. The very next day, the couple put eight coins wrapped in red paper scare, "evil spirit" and told everyone, after we learn to do, the children the world is at peace.The original eight coins is 0.08 change, the secret to protect the child. Because the "evil spirit" and "old" homophonic, then graally evolved into" gift money".
⑤ 關於春節的英語短文
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Before the Spring Festival People clean their houses,put red couplets on their gates,and set off firecrackers to drive away the legendary monster 「Nian」.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. Dumplings are the most traditional food.
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words 「Happy new year」. People enjoy the Spring Festival, ring this time they can have a good rest.
Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their elders. This money is given to children for good luck.
翻譯
春節是中華民族最重要的節日。春節來臨之前,人們要掃塵、貼對聯、放鞭炮來驅趕傳說中的怪獸「年」。
春節前夕,家人都會團聚在一起享受豐盛的年夜飯。餃子是最傳統的食物。
春節大約持續15天。人們都要走親訪友,相互拜年,還要說:「新年快樂,萬事如意。」還可以好好休息一段時間。
孩子們更是喜歡過節,因為他們不僅可以吃到美味佳餚、穿上新衣服,還可以得到很多壓歲錢。晚輩得到壓歲錢就可以平平安安度過一歲。
⑥ 關於春節的英語小短文
1.
I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival. This is a time especially for rest and joy. I need not study. I wear good clothes and eat good food. I have a good time from morning till night. I am as happy as a king.
我喜歡中國新年比喜歡其它任何節日更甚。這是一個專為休息和歡樂的時間。我不需要讀書。我穿好衣服,吃好東西。我每天從早到晚日子過得輕松愉快。我和上帝一樣快樂。
2.
春節是中國民間最隆重的傳統節日。在夏歷正月初一,又叫陰歷年,俗稱「過年」、「新年」。春節的歷史很悠久,它起源於殷商時期年頭歲尾的祭神祭祖活動。按照我國農歷,正月 初一古稱元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等,俗稱年初一,到了民國時期,改用公歷,公歷的一月一日稱為元旦,把農歷的一月一日叫春節。
Lunar New Year , the most solemn of traditional Chinese folk festivals. First day of the first lunar month in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, known as the Moon, commonly known as "New Year" and "New Year." The long history of the Spring Festival, which originated in the Shang period the year draws to a close servicemen and the memorial activities. According to China's Lunar, the first day of the first lunar month yen ancient name, Yuan-chen, a , is Emperor, the New Year Day, which is commonly known as Day of the Republic. switch to the Gregorian calendar, the calendar on January 1 as New Year's Day, January 1st called the Lunar Spring Festival.
3.
Spring festival is coming.Spring Festival is on the traditional Chinese festivals.People used to call it "the Lunar New Year".It always starts between january the first and february the twentieth.
Shortly before the festival ,Chinese people are busy shopping . They buy vegetables,fish,meat and new clothes and many other things.They clean the houses and decorate them.
春節到了,春節是中國的傳統節日,人們習慣上成作農歷年.這個節日總是在每年的一月初到二月中旬之間.
春節前的一段日子,中國人早早地開始買年貨.他們買蔬菜.魚和肉.新衣服和種種其他的東西.他們打掃房屋,把自己的家布置一新.
4.
The Chinese New Year is a festival whose Chinese are most important.The history of the Chinese New Year is very long.Stanza front stick in an on the face the New Year's Day of the implied meaning of the yellow word in red paper in top send message by word and the god of wealth resembles with hang deep red lantern etc.. The Chinese New Year is a close relatives the festival of the family reunion.The not far a long distance in child that leave the house returns to the home.The family rounds to sit together a mpling, use the mpling symbol family reunion.The beginning of January is on thering is fiesta cooking stove etc. rites before;In the stanza make New Year's visit the child New Year's Money, friend etc.
春節是漢族最重要的節日。春節的歷史很悠久。節前就在門臉上貼上紅紙黃字的寓意的新年寄語及財神像和掛大紅燈籠等. 春節是個親人團聚的節日。離家的孩子不遠千里回到家裡。家人圍坐在一起包餃子,用餃子象徵團聚。正月初一前有祭灶等儀式;節中有給兒童壓歲錢、親朋好友拜年等.
一共有四篇你好好看吧
⑦ 小學英語作文關於春節不少於60詞
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
春節是中國最重要的節日.
It』s to celebrate the lunar calendar's new year.In the evening before the Spring Festival,families get together and have a big meal.
春節是為了慶祝農歷新年的來臨.除夕夜,一家人聚在一起吃一頓豐盛的年夜飯.
In many places people like to set off firecrackers,Dumplings are the most traditional food.
在很多地方,人們都會放鞭炮,餃子是最傳統的食物.
Children like the festival very much,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.
孩子們非常喜歡這個節日,因為他們可以有好吃的食物同時可以穿新衣服.
They can also get some money from their parents.
他們也能得到父母給的壓歲錢.
This money is given to children for good luck.
⑧ 寫一篇關於春節的英語小短文
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival, also know as the lunar New Year, is the greatest traditional festival. It is usually a time between late January or early February, which means rest and relaxation between winter and spring after a year's toil, and means celebration as well. Before the Spring Festival, people clean their house, put red coupletson their gates, and set off firecrackers, according to fairy tale, for driving a demon, named Nian away. On the eve of the Spring Festival, a get-together banquet is a must, and the most popular food is Dumpling, which is supposed to bring good fortune. On the first day of the new year, everybody wears new clothes and greets relatives and friends with bows and congratulations wishing each other lucky ring the new year