英語閱讀歷險記
要提高你的英語水平可以去書店買「書蟲」系列的書去看，根據自己的水平買，選擇面很廣。我初高中的時候看了不少
『貳』 湯姆索亞歷險記簡介（英語版的）
"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a novel written by American novelist Mark Twain in 1876.
翻譯：《湯姆·索亞歷險記》是美國小說家馬克·吐溫1876年發表的長篇小說。
The story of the novel took place in an ordinary town on the Mississippi River in the first half of the 19th century.：
翻譯：小說的故事發生在19世紀上半世紀美國密西西比河畔的一個普通小鎮上。
The protagonist Tom Sawyer is innocent and lively, dares to explore, pursues freedom, can't stand the life of bound personality, boring life, and dreams of doing a hero career.
翻譯：主人公湯姆·索亞天真活潑、敢於探險、追求自由，不堪忍受束縛個性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事業。
(2)英語閱讀歷險記擴展閱讀：
《湯姆·索亞歷險記》主人公湯姆·索亞天真活潑、敢於探險、追求自由、不堪忍受束縛個性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事業。小說的時代在南北戰爭前，寫的雖是聖彼得堡小鎮，但該鎮某種程度上可以說是當時美國社會的縮影小說。
小說通過主人公的冒險經歷，對美國虛偽庸俗的社會習俗、偽善的宗教儀式和刻板陳腐的學校教育進行了諷刺和批判，以歡快的筆調描寫了少年兒童自由活潑的心靈。
《湯姆·索亞歷險記》以其濃厚的深具地方特色的幽默和對人物敏銳觀察，一躍成為最偉大的兒童文學作品，也是一首美國「黃金時代」的田園牧歌。
『叄』 英語作文:讀湯姆索亞歷險記有感100字
I believe that one of the factors that makes a piece of literature or even a movie a masterpieceis how well the reader can relate to the story. This is definitely a book everyone can relate to.
Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyer's life.
Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Tom's adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the alts approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did ring their childhood.
The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which I'm sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages.
『肆』 急求湯姆索亞歷險記的英語讀書感想
A review by William Dean Howells （The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain ）
你用自己的話再改動一下，否則寫的就太完美了。
Mr. Samuel Clemens has taken the boy of the Southwest for the hero of his new book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, and has presented him with a fidelity to circumstance which loses no charm by being realistic in the highest degree, and which gives incomparably the best picture of life in that region as yet known to fiction. The town where Tom Sawyer was born and brought up is some such idle shabby Mississippi River town as Mr. Clemens has so well described in his piloting reminiscences, but Tom belongs to the better sort of people in it, and has been bred to fear God and dread the Sunday-school according to the strictest rite of the faiths that have characterized all the respectability of the West. His subjection in these respects does not so deeply affect his inherent tendencies but that he makes himself a beloved burden to the poor, tender-hearted old aunt who brings him up with his orphan brother and sister, and struggles vainly with his manifold sins, actual and imaginary. The limitations of his transgressions are nicely and artistically traced. He is mischievous, but not vicious; he is ready for almost any depredation that involves the danger and honor of adventure, but profanity he knows may provoke a thunderbolt upon the heart of the blasphemer, and he almost never swears; he resorts to any strategem to keep out of school, but he is not a downright liar, except upon terms of after shame and remorse that make his falsehood bitter to him. He is cruel, as all children are, but chiefly because he is ignorant; he is not mean, but there are very definite bounds to his generosity; and his courage is the Indian sort, full of prudence and mindful of retreat as one of the conditions of prolonged hostilities. In a word, he is a boy, and merely and exactly an ordinary boy on the moral side. What makes him delightful to the reader is that on the imaginative side he is very much more, and though every boy has wild and fantastic dreams, this boy cannot rest till he has somehow realized them. Till he has actually run off with two other boys in the character of a buccaneer and lived for a week on an island in the Mississippi, he has lived in vain; and this passage is but the prelude to more thrilling adventures, in which he finds hidden treasures, traces the bandits to their cave, and is himself lost in its recesses. The local material and the incidents with which his career is worked up are excellent, and throughout there is scrupulous regard for the boy's point of view in reference to his surroundings and himself, which shows how rapidly Mr. Clemens has grown as an artist. We do not remember anything in which this propriety is violated, and its preservation adds immensely to the grown-up reader's satisfaction in the amusing and exciting story. There is a boy's love-affair, but it is never treated otherwise than as a boy's love-affair. When the half-breed has murdered the young doctor, Tom and his friend, Huckleberry Finn, are really in their boyish terror and superstition, going to let the poor old town-drunkard be hanged for the crime, till the terror of that becomes unenrable. The story is a wonderful study of the boy-mind, which inhabits a world quite distinct from that in which he is bodily present with his elders, and in this lies its great charm and its universality, for boy-nature, however human nature varies, is the same everywhere.
The tale is very dramatically wrought, and the subordinate characters are treated with the same graphic force that sets Tom alive before us. The worthless vagabond, Huck Finn, is entirely delightful throughout, and in his promised reform his identity is respected: he will lead a decent life in order that he may one day be thought worthy to become a member of that gang of robbers which Tom is to organize. Tom's aunt is excellent, with her kind heart's sorrow and secret pride in Tom; and so is his sister Mary, one of those good girls who are born to usefulness and charity and forbearance and unvarying rectitude. Many village people and local notables are introced in well-conceived character; the whole little town lives in the reader's sense, with its religiousness, its lawlessness, its droll social distinctions, its civilization qualified by its slave-holding, and its traditions of the wilder West which has passed away. The picture will be instructive to those who have fancied the whole Southwest a sort of vast Pike County, and have not conceived of a sober and serious and orderly contrast to the sort of life that has come to represent the Southwest in literature.
『伍』 推薦一些中文文章和一些英文閱讀，越多越好~~~~
也不知道你想讀哪一類的？
隨便說兩句吧：
中文：
余華作品：《活著》；《許三觀賣血記》
王小波：《我的精神家園》
餘光中：《情人的血特別紅》
魯迅：《野草
馮友蘭：《中國哲學史》
王國維：《人間詞話》
朱自清：《背影》
外文：
1.烏托邦 莫 爾
2.威尼斯商人 莎士比亞
3.簡·愛 夏綠蒂.勃朗特
4.唐璜 拜 倫
5.呼嘯山莊 艾米莉.勃朗特
6.魯賓遜飄流記 笛 福
7.名利場 薩克雷
8.傲慢與偏見 簡.奧斯丁
9.雙城記 查爾斯.狄更斯
10.戀愛中的女人 勞倫斯
11.新工具 培 根
12.政府論 洛 克
13.尤里西斯 詹姆斯.喬伊斯
14.哈克貝里·芬歷險記 馬克.吐溫
15.老人與海 海明威
16.飄 瑪格麗特.米切爾
17.嘉莉妹妹 德萊塞
18.小婦人 路易莎.梅.奧爾科特
19.悲慘世界 維克多.雨果
20.約翰.克里斯朵夫 羅曼.羅蘭
21.幻滅 巴爾扎克
22.歐葉妮.格朗台 巴爾扎克
23.高老頭 巴爾扎克
24.邦斯舅舅 巴爾扎克
25.格蘭特船長的兒女 儒勒.凡爾納
26.漂亮朋友 莫泊桑
27.娜娜 左 拉
28.包法利夫人 福樓拜
29.基督山伯爵 /三個火槍手 大仲馬
30.茶花女 小仲馬
31.巴黎聖母院 雨 果
32.紅與黑 司湯達
33.拿破崙法典 拿破崙
34.人是機器 拉美特里
35.社會契約論 盧 梭
36.浮士德 歌 德
37.少年維特的煩惱 歌 德
38.希臘神話故事 施瓦布
39.戰爭論 克勞塞維茨
40.懺悔錄 奧古斯丁
41.父與子 屠格涅夫
42.罪與罰 陀思妥耶夫斯基
43.安娜.卡列寧娜 列夫.托爾斯泰
44.復活 列夫.托爾斯泰
45.上尉的女兒 普希金
46.死魂靈 果戈理
47.童年 高爾基
48.我的大學 高爾基
49.鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的 特.奧斯特洛夫斯基
50.白痴 陀思妥耶夫斯基
51.伊索寓言 伊索.拉封丹
52.理想國 柏拉圖
53.政治學 亞里士多德
54.安徒生童話 安徒生
55.牛虻 伏尼契
56.堂吉訶德 塞萬提斯
57.漢穆拉比法典 漢穆拉比
58.論神 斯賓諾莎
59.癩皮鸚鵡 利薩爾迪
60.太陽城 康帕內拉
61.性愛與文明 弗洛伊德
62.苔絲 托馬斯.哈代
63.拉摩的侄兒 狄德羅
64.理智與情感 奧斯汀
65.權力意志 尼采
66.苦悶的象徵 廚川白村
67.夢的解析 弗各伊德
68.資本論 馬克思
69.先知 紀伯倫
70.俄羅斯的童話 高爾基
71.桃色的雲 愛羅先軻
72.水晶瓶塞 莫里斯.勒布朗
73.鄉村醫生 巴爾扎克
74.高龍巴 梅里美
75.黃室奇案 嘉斯東.勒魯
76.克菜采奏鳴曲 列夫.托爾斯泰
77.陰謀與愛情 席勒
78.快樂王子 王爾德
79.變形記 卡夫卡
80.羊脂球 莫泊桑
81.魔沼 喬治.桑
82靜靜的頓河 肖洛霍夫
83.希臘棺材之謎 奎恩
84.母親 高爾基
85.被背叛的遺囑 米蘭.昆德拉
86.毀滅 /青年近衛軍 法捷耶夫
87.絞刑架下的報 伏契克
88.貴族之家 屠格涅夫
89.冷血醫生 瑪麗.希金斯.克拉克
90.十日談 薄伽丘
91.女富翁的遺產 高木彬光
92.綠野仙蹤 萊弗蘭.鮑姆
93.法國中尉的女人 約翰.福爾斯
94.湯姆.索亞歷險記 29374980 馬克.吐溫
95.馬可.波羅游記 馬可.波羅
96.卡門 梅里美
97.美麗與悲哀 川端康成
98.野性的呼喚/海狼 傑克.倫敦
99.格列佛游記 斯威夫特
100.吉卜賽姑娘 塞萬提斯
101.淺灘迷船 里縸
102.麥田守望者 塞林格
103.麥琪的禮物 歐.亨利
『陸』 求一篇湯姆索亞歷險記的英語讀書筆記，400詞左右，不要太難！謝謝
Adventures of Tom Sawyer "is the American writer Mark Twain to the United States as the main body of juvenile life written.The story of the historical background,is the nineteenth century,the Mississippi River in St.Petersburg in the United States.Tom the hero story is a naive,lively and naughty typical American teenager.He and Wild Child Shack,the stem is laugh a lot of wonderful things.Tom to paint the wall like a fine,the trick has facilities,so that other children will not only willing to replace him work,but also automatically offer Xie.Shack later and fled to a desert island,it is thought that they drowned,was held at the church for their funeral,and they are hiding in the church bell tower on the eavesdropping.Those naughty moves,although we can not give a model,but he to justice,took out a witness to come forward to save the innocent criminals foam.While in the naughty,and even cracked a Shack murder become the admiration of the little hero.It appears that Tom is also a place worthy of our study.
Always a great president,in addition to height long high,a strong body,the person's thinking is also long.You view the world different,thoughtful,and is no longer naive.But becoming a good person is to be.Adventure must not like that in the very cruel and ruthless villain,he did a bad thing to do,hate everyone.But in the end,he was evil,to be starved to death in a cave at the end.
After reading the "Adventures of Tom Sawyer," I really envy Tom to have such an interesting experience.It seems this book with relish,and even sleepless nights.I would like to,"Adventures of Tom Sawyer" In a time when you may be bored smile solution allows you to worry about 1000
『柒』 求一篇全英文的＜＜湯姆．索亞歷險記＞＞讀書報告
THE ADVENTURES OF TOM SAWYER
Mark Twain's The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells the story of Tom, an imaginative and mischievous young boy who never passes up a chance for an adventure in mid-nineteenth century St. Petersburg, Missouri. The novel has several themes, among which are love, imagination, rebellion and superstition.
One of the major themes that the author portrays in the book is childhood love. We can clearly see the associated emotions overcoming the boy when he first notices Becky Thatcher, as stated: "He worshiped this new angel with furtive eye, till he saw that she had discovered him; then he pretended he did not know she was present, and began to "show-off" in all sorts of absurd boyish ways, in order to win her admiration." (p.17) Soon after, he proposes to Becky with a doorknob and out of excitement, accidentally mentions his former love, Amy Lawrence, causing the engagement to fall apart. To illustrate the pain of a broken heart, the author chooses carefully his words in order to show us the power of love. The statement: "So she (Becky) sat down to cry again and upbraid herself; and by this time the scholars began to gather again, and she had to hide her grief and still her broken heart and take up the cross of a long, dreary, aching afternoon, with none among the strangers about her to exchange sorrows with." (p.52) explains the previous fact. As an end of the year celebration, Tom's whole class goes on a cave exploration outside of town. When Tom and Becky realize that they are lost in the caves, he constantly tires to comfort her and ignite some hope for their escape. The passage on page 187, "He sat down by her and put his arms around her; she buried her face in his bosom, she clung to him, she poured out her terrors, her unavailing regrets, and the far echoes turned them all to jeering laughter." reminds us of an existing love between the two children. Apart from his love for Becky, Tom experiences a type of motherly love for his aunt Polly, a simple, kind-hearted women, who becomes a substitute parental figure. Even though Tom uses every trick in his book to manipulate or deceive his aunt, he doesn't mean to cause any harm. When aunt Polly accuses Tom of lying about his dream, he agrees but states that he kissed her before parting. She doubts his words and wonders why he kissed her. He replies: "Because I loved you so, and you laid there moaning and I was so sorry." (p.121). This passage demonstrates the love expressed for his aunt/stepmother throughout the novel.
Another important theme developed in the novel is imagination. The story describes mostly a boy, whose life is composed of fantasies of heroic adventures and narrow escapes. A large part of Tom's behavior is e to his inexhaustible imagination, which is sometimes used to escape the difficulties of his world. We can notice his ability of persuasion at the beginning of the book, where he is punished for playing hooky, by being made to whitewash a fence, but ingeniously leads his friends to do the job for him by pretending it is a privilege. After applying his 'reverse psychology' method to a couple of boys, "He had discovered a great law of human action, without knowing it-namely, that in order to make a man or a boy covet a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain." (p.13) His vivid imagination repeats itself when he decides to become a pirate, robber or soldier. An example of this can be found on page 16 in an extract from the "military" conflict: "Tom's army won a great victory, after a long and hard-fought battle. Then the dead were counted, prisoners exchanged, the terms of the next disagreement agreed upon, and the day for the necessary battle appointed; after which the armies fell into line and marched away, and Tom turned homeward alone." As Tom, Huck and Joe hide on nearby Jackson's Island, imagination strikes again as they associate their names with those of fictional characters from various literature. They liked to be known as Tom Sawyer, The Black Avenger of the Spanish Main, Huck Finn the Red-Handed and Joe Harper the Terror of the Seas.
At the very beginning of the novel, Twain emphasizes on Tom's rebellious character. In a town where almost all alts possess the power of authority over the youngsters, it is considered "normal" for kids to rebel against their superiors. Therefore, rebellion is believed to be another significant theme in the book. We can observe this, every time Tom and Huck sneak out of their windows at night to meet. An example supporting the previous fact appears on page 58 as following: "A cry...and a single minute later he was dressed and out of the window and creeping along the roof...floors." Not only did Tom refuse to obey the rules, but he despised the idea of having to go to church and school. The passage used to demonstrate his disapproval are mentioned as stated: "Mary was soon ready, and the three children set out for Sunday school-a place that Tom hated with his whole heart...of it." (p. 23); "Monday morning always found his so (miserable)-because it began another week's slow suffering in school." (p. 36) The fact that every boy in town envied Huck was because he had no one to rebel against. A paragraph found on page 30 reveals this resentment: "Huckleberry came and went, at his own free will. He slept...he did not have to go to school or to church, or call any being master or obey anybody, he could go fishing to swimming when and where he chose, and stay as long as it suited him; nobody forbade him to fight, he could sit up as late as he pleased...wonderfully."
The remarkable importance of superstition in the novel leads us to display it as a theme. A belief resulting from trust in ancient ways can be seen as Tom and Huck go to the graveyard at midnight to swing a dead cat, an advice by old Mother Hopkins to cure warts. In this scene, Huck explains to Tom how the practice works: "Why, you take your cat and go and get in the graveyard 'long about midnight when somebody that was wicked has been buried; and when it's midnight a devil will come, or maybe two or three, but you can't see'em, you can only hear something like the wind, or maybe hear'em talk; and when they're taking that feller away, you heave your cat after'em and say, Devil follow corpse, cat follow devil, warts follow cat, I'm done with ye!" When Tom and Huck witness a murder, they have to decide how to handle the fact that they were not supposed to be there and their fear of retribution from the murderer, Injun Joe. The boys swear never to speak of it again by writing their initials in blood close to the wall. Their shingle stated: "Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer swears they will keep mum about this and they wish they may drop down dead in their tracks if they ever tell and rot." (p. 66) This oath holds proof of superstition between the boys. Apart from the town's youngsters, many alts, such as aunt Polly, acted superstitiously at certain times. For instance, the narrator describes aunt Polly's tendency to trust "patent medicines and all new fangled methods of procing health and mending it." (p. 76) After Tom kept to himself Muff Potter's innocence and became indifferent to persecution, his aunt heard of "painkillers" and decides to try it. As mentioned on page 77, "She ordered a lot at once." we can clearly observe the presence of superstition.
To conclude, after closer analysis of the themes, I learned to appreciate the novel. When first reading the book, I viewed the plot as a story where young boys and girls engaged in adventure. However, ring my second reading, I got reminded of my childhood undertakings and came to reveal early memories. The way the novel is written, mainly through the eyes of a child, makes it easier to get lost in the vivid imagination of the characters. Twain sets up a rewarding novel that makes us rethink the advantages of both freedom and civilization.
『捌』 推薦一本好的英語閱讀書
建議看看書蟲系列吧~~很薄很好看的~
如果是想要練習的話……這個就有很多類型了。具體那一種完全取決於樓主你自己的喜好了……
『玖』 英語答案 湯姆索亞歷險記
為你制解答。
（一、排列順序）
排列：42135
（二、選擇題）
1、d
2、b
3、d
4、a
（三、完成句子）
1、Either
2、spring
3、bat
4、attacked
5、escaped
6、through
7、daylight
8、Unless
9、matter
10、mouth
（四、完成短文）
1、tunnel
2、better
3、piece
4、pocket
5、shouting
6、frightened
7、miles
8、wooden
『拾』 2013江蘇卷高考英語閱讀全文翻譯D篇翻譯
2013年江蘇D篇閱讀理解解析
他還值得這樣一個額外贊美：一個使抨擊種族主義的聰明文學變得流行的作家。 有點不同的是，馬克吐溫把攻擊奴隸制和種族歧視的觀點融入到他的作品中，盡管這些故事表面上全是關於別的。除了最後一部小說之外，他的其它小說全是以義大利為背景的。 吐溫好像不得不面臨來自種族的挑戰 ,就拿他那至少從今天來看最具爭議的《哈克貝利歷險記》來說。 只有少數幾本書能像《哈克貝利歷險記》那樣，被人們經常從書架上拿出來閱讀。這是吐溫最受歡迎的書。 因為它給他們的印象是粗野。
最近人們批評這本書，是因為裡面有一個 名叫吉姆的逃亡奴隸，還因為「黑鬼」這個詞語出現的次數太多。(正是由於「黑鬼吉姆」這個詞語，這本書不斷受到人們的嚴厲批評，但這個詞語在小說中從來沒有出現過) 但是不管是過去還是現在對它的批評都是愚蠢的，而且沒有抓住要點。 盡管吉姆被驅逐出他的家庭，他仍然努力地在各個蓄奴州尋找他的家人。 J.Chadwick 指出，吉姆的形象在美國小說領域屬於首創。這是對奴隸具有兩種性格的肯定。「在白人奴隸文化里尋求生存的聲音和個人主義的聲音：吉姆，父親和男人」
更有甚者，吐溫的懸疑小說《傻瓜威爾遜》是對當時許多自由主義者的種族觀點的一種挑戰。在那個時代，人們認為，黑人比白人低等，尤其在智力上。吐溫的故事部分講述了兩個自出生就被交換的嬰兒的故事。 奴隸自己的淺膚色的孩子被當成白人對待，並且教育他，主張支持奴隸制。
社會地位是由後天的教育而不是天生的條件決定的，這一點再明確不過了。人們歧視的是奴隸本身的一些特點，比如說話的方式。吐溫認為，這些特點正是奴隸制度強加給奴隸的結果。 吐溫的種族論調並不完美。比如他的自傳里邊講述他年輕時如何喜歡叫做「黑人表演」的長篇大論，這些黑人都是白人帶著「黑人臉」表演的。他看到媽媽嘲笑他們，他很開心。 但是我們沒有理由認為吐溫覺得這種表演反映了現實。他對奴隸制和種族偏見的頻頻抨擊說明他深切地意識到情況是恰恰相反的。 如果我們用現在的道德評價標准來閱讀過去的文字和思想，我們只能發現謬誤。
吐溫在一個蓄奴州長大，曾當過兵，創作了吉姆這個形象，或許比過去任何一個小說家，更能夠提醒人們種族間的不公並且喚醒他們的集體良知。
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