初中英語閱讀理解常考詞
語法:冠詞,
play
sports(chess)
做運動(下旗)
have
breakfast(lunch/dinner)
吃早餐
中間不加冠詞
但如果中間有形容詞就要加冠詞
如:have
a
quickly
lunch
數詞,
five
hundred
apples
(500個蘋果)
此時
hundred不能加復數(s)因為它是數詞,但是
hundreds
of
the
apples
必須加s
為固定搭配
記著就行了
同理thousand也一樣
介詞(固定搭配)
pay
attenion
to
doing
注意做某事
be
used
to
doing
常常做某事
hold
on
to
doing
繼續做某事
此時to作介詞
後跟動名詞
其餘大多時候跟動詞
如like
to
do
somgthing
喜歡做某事
單詞
1
listen
to
hear(heard
heard)
的區別
listen
to強調的過程
hear
強調聽到的結果
2
see
(saw
seen)
look
at
的區別
see強調看的結果
look
at
強調
看的過程
3
dress(oneself)
wear
put
on
in
的區別
wear
和put
on
後一定要加物體
wear
強調穿的狀態
put
on
強調穿的動作
in
後面只跟顏色
以為某人穿了什麼顏色的衣服
dress後只跟人
4
both
either
neither
all
both
兩個東西都要
後跟復數
all
三個東西都要
後跟復數
either
二選一/多選一
(兩個東西要一個)
neither
都不要
後跟單數
5.
reach
get
to
arrive
at
(in)
reach
不及物
一定後面沒有地點
arrive
at
(in)
及物
一定後面有地點
除非前面有特殊疑問詞(疑問句)
重要搭配:
so...that
take
part
in
(jion
in)
feel
like
doing
enjiy
dong
would
like
to
do
㈡ 在初中的英語閱讀題經常會出現的單詞(最容易經常出現的,比較難的單詞)
雅思閱讀在雅思備考中是很重要的一部分,備考雅思閱讀詞彙,很多烤鴨都存在誤區,下面小編就給大家介紹一下關於雅思閱讀詞彙備考時存在的兩個誤區的相關內容,希望可以幫助正在准備雅思備考的同學。
雅思閱讀對於詞彙的要求很高,所以在備考的時候,千萬不能馬虎,但是近日小編發現不少烤鴨都在備考詞彙這一塊有誤區,它們分別是:
誤區一:量的誤區
現在比較流行的一種說法是,准備雅思考必須要具備七千乃至是八千的詞彙量。其實這種說法很有可能是烤鴨把雅思考同內的專六考等同起來了。但實際上,雅思考並不同於內的專四專六考,雅思考在詞彙量方面也是沒有一個特別固定的要求的。
誤區二:質的誤區
另外還有一個誤區和對雅思詞彙數量上認識的誤區一樣,上海環球教育小編看到烤鴨對詞彙學習的質量也存在誤區,這也是由於烤鴨對雅思考的特點缺乏了解造成的。很多同學都認為大部分的詞彙只要會認的話就可以了,但實際上,雅思並不同於托福和內的專四專六考,雅思考它並沒有設那種專門的詞彙題,它對詞彙的考察是在聽說讀寫語境下的詞彙考察,這往往意味著它考察的詞彙同學們不僅要會認,而且還要知道它在聽力測中要怎麼拼寫,在閱讀測中還要會分析該詞在上下文中的邏輯關系,以及還要知道在閱讀和寫作中如何使用。
所以,雅思閱讀詞彙量向來都不是會認就好,這些烤鴨們存在的誤區,小編希望大對此有新的認識,掌握更多的雅思閱讀單詞。
㈢ 初中英語閱讀理解題及翻譯
可以先自己做,再看答案。
In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
在德國,有各種不同的高中。一些學生准備的工人,其他人准備他們的大學。所有的學校都是廣交朋友的好地方,學習德語。
Short days
短短幾天
Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8∶00 am. and end at about 3∶30 pm. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
德國的大多數高中開始在約8∶上午00。到3∶下午30點。這意味著你的早晨將會忙著上課。你會有時間去做作業和參加私人俱樂部(私人的)放學後。
Formal setting
正式的場合
In Germany, teachers and students』 relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal「Sie(德語,您)」 when talking to teachers.
在德國,教師和學生的關系比你可能會用更正式的。尊重教師和學生必須使用正式的「SIE(德語,您)」老師說話的時候。
Getting to school
去學校
Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
大多數學生乘公交上學或騎自行車。一些地區的學校巴士。父母開車到學校的學生是不常見的。
Private clubs
私人俱樂部
In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests。
在許多國家,學校提供的官方運動後-學校活動。這是不常見的德國。在-學校活動通常都是通過私人俱樂部組織。有像足球,俱樂部跳舞,唱詩班,劇院和幾乎所有其他。一旦你在德國,問問周圍的學校與其他同學交談了解私人俱樂部在您的區域,並滿足您的利益。
Different states, different schools
不同的國家,不同的學校
Each of Germany』s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
每一個德國的16個州都有各自的略有不同的學校系統。在勃蘭登堡州的學校系統將從巴伐利亞的系統有些不同,例如。你生活在哪裡,你的知識水平和你的年齡將決定你上什麼學校,可以參加。
( )1. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?
1。在德國的高中學生,這不是學校的公共交通?
A. School buses.校車 B. Parents』 cars.父母的車
C. Public transport.公共交通 D. Students』 bicycles.
學生自行車
( )2. In Paragraph 3,the underlined word 「respected」 can be best translated into
________.
3段,下劃線的單詞「尊重」可以翻譯成
A. 受人尊敬的 B. 令人害怕的
C. 高收入的 D. 有權勢的
( )3. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany ________.
3。從這篇文章中,我們可以得知,在德國________。
A. all kinds of high schools are for college
各類高中大學
B. age is not important for attending schools年齡參加學校並不重要
C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8∶00 am to 3∶30 pm.
學生可以參加學校的活動後-從8∶00時至3∶下午30點
D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves
學生可以參加私人俱樂部自己來滿足他們的利益
( )4. What can be the best title for this article?
4。有什麼可以為這篇文章最好的標題
?A. German Private Clubs德國的私人俱樂部
B. German Public Transport
德國公共交通
C. German High Schools德國的學校
D. German College Systems德國大學系統
語篇解讀:本文介紹了德國的高中生活。
1. B。細節理解題。第四段最後一句「It is not common for parents to drive students to school」可知。
2. A。猜測詞義題。根據上下文意思:老師和學生的關系比你平常的更正式。以及下句「您」,故選A。
3. D。概括歸納題。A、B和C在文中都是相反的句子。故選D。
4. C。概括歸納題。本文介紹了德國的高中生活。故選C。
㈣ 初中英語閱讀理解或完形填空中經常出的生單詞帶翻譯 感激不盡
常用的英語連詞,希望對你有用
1) 先後次序關系:at this time; at last; last but not least;to begin with;to start with;
to end with;since then;first of all;
2) 因果關系:because of;being that;as for;in that...; owing to; e to;
for the reason that...; in view of;for this reason; as a result of this;...and so...;
as a result;so that...; as a consequence;
3) 轉折關系: even so; even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that;
in spite of that; and yet;
4) 並列關系: as well as;either...or...;both...and...
5) (補充)遞進關系:not only...but also...; not...but...; as far as...
in other words; on the other hand...; in order to ; at the same time;
6) 比較關系: in comparison with; compared with; ... rather than...,
7) 對照(不同點): by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this;
on the other hand.
8) 舉例關系:for example; for instance; in this case; as you know;
such as; as regards; according to; on this occasion.
9) 強調關系:in fact; in reality;of course; to be true;without a doubt; in truth,
in any event(不論怎樣); without reservation(毫無保留地);
10) 條件關系: in this sense; if not all; if anything.
11) 歸納總結類: in other words;on the whole; in sum; in short;in brief;to sum up;
in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; for this reason; in short.
12) 地點關系: in front of; in the distance; on this side.
13) 目的關系:with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, so that;
14) 重申關系:in other words; that is to say; as I have said; once again.
15) 結果關系: as a result; as a consequence; because of; so that; so... as to.
16) 順序關系: at this point; after this; preceding this;
17) 時間關系:at once; in the mean time; at the same time; in the end; not long after;
at last; from this time on; from time to time; since then; a few minutes later; in a moment
㈤ 請問做中學英語閱讀題需要掌握的常用的單詞有哪些
……你這讓人怎麼回答呢,把常用單詞都給你打出來?個人認為書上的單詞表就很夠用啊。閱讀碰到常見的生詞背一下就好啊。