高中英語閱讀題材訓練
A. 如何訓練英語閱讀理解能力
多讀。
給你一個例子。
我一個同學用英語給一個外國小孩當家教,教地理。
開始備課時要用3個小時,半年後只用一節課的走神功夫就備課完畢了。
英語能力突飛猛進。
學英語沒有捷徑,只能自己努力。
B. 高中英語閱讀能力如何訓練
在高考中, 閱讀來理解並自沒有你想相的那麼難, 你可以從歷年的試卷中看出。
我今年剛高考完, 英語成績平常還是可以的, 但高考時見到英語卷子我無語了。。。 還沒有平時模擬考的試卷難。 如果說方法, 在熟練掌握英語詞彙的基礎上, 注意做題技巧:第一步:閱讀短文的第1~2段,掌握短文所要講的內容中心;第二步:瀏覽短文相對應的問題,記住問題所提及的大致方向;第三:帶著問題上原文中找答案,找到原文內容的對應答案,再用排除法將後面的四個選項的錯誤的排除。
注意技巧後, 就是訓練, 不需要太頻繁,那樣只會浪費時間, 本人建議:買一本閱讀理解的專項訓練,一周訓練3~4次,每次都要把一份卷子的5個閱讀理解做完。 正確的反復練習後,相信你的閱讀理解水平會有明顯的提高的! Believe yurself!
C. 求大大推薦一本高中英語完形填空與閱讀理解的練習書。
英語不是數學,不是你練完型,完型分數就會上去的,閱讀也一樣,沒有背考點的做題等於浪費時間,背了該背的東西,不做題,照樣可以拿高分。
我建議你現階段就把高中所有課後單詞都背完,總共就3500詞,每天背100個,也就一個多月就可以背完第一輪,之後只要循環復習循環記憶,不怎麼花時間就可以把單詞記得很牢了。
可以這樣來背,睡前1個小時用來背單詞,剛醒來的20分鍾用來復習前晚背過的內容,早讀課復習10分鍾,午飯後復習10分鍾,晚飯前復習10分鍾,這樣一背四復習就可以比較好的記憶率
語法不是高中的重點,英語之所以沒有突破就是因為你沒有意識到高中英語和初中英語學習方法上的顯著不同。從今年的各地的考點命中情況來看,今年部分卷子的難度普遍提高很多,考點的比例比以前提高很多,純語法題降低到3分,所以學習就要更重視考點。
想要各個題型都得高分,就要抓住高中英語的學習方法,高中英語和初中不同,初中只要背單詞,背語法,做題,就能考高分。但是高中如果還這樣做的話,分數就很難突破。因為高中英語純語法題不超過7.5分,大部分的得分都和考點相關。所以高中英語的正確學習方法是,整理擴展記憶考點。
所謂考點具體講主要是片語,短語,固定用法,固定句式,固定搭配,以及一些片語化的語法內容,比如冠詞,形容詞,介詞,分詞這些內容都必須要具體片語化才能考,語法書上只有模稜兩可的幾句話。整理成考點三四千個。還有就是關於從句有涉有及到一些要點和口訣。整個高中總共有1.5萬個考點。
這些考點可以涉及到卷子的各個題型,滲透到聽力,單選,完型,閱讀,寫作里頭,如果不會的話,丟分肯定是比較厲害的。有的時候這些考點作為選項,要求考生能理解或者能搭配。更多的時候直接作為理解點出現在題目里,文章中要求考生知道意思。
你想像一下做完型是不是碰到很多單詞都是帶著介詞的,而且很多選項讓你選介詞的?這些都是考點,一個英語單詞帶了介詞十有八九意思就和字面上的不一樣了,這個時候你再按字面的意思去理解自然就中了出題人的圈套了。
完型的考法是很傳統的,一部分的考點內容作為理解點穿插在句子中,一部分直接作為選項,如果考點沒有背,很容易把考點拆開來按照字面的意思胡亂理解,那麼完型就難免要丟分。
閱讀也是考察考點的重要題型,我做閱讀一定是先讀文章的,因為我有背考點,而且高考閱讀出題,一定都是圍繞帶有考點的句子來出題的,所以我邊做卷子,變劃帶考點的句子,讀完文章大概也知道可能問什麼問題了,解題的時候自然不會被誤導。
聽力里頭考點不是出現在聽力原文中,就是出現在題目里,總是不會用相同的詞,但是意思是一樣的表達,只有背過考點,才能在短暫的時間內理解意思,選出對應答案,否則只聽到單詞,出卷人放一個中心詞的近義詞在選項里頭,你就中圈套了。
作文很多時候出卷人在引導考生作答的時候就設計好了一些表達必須用到一些片語短語,如果你心領神會知道是哪些片語短語,正好用上,在內容上就肯定能得比較好的分數,加上有練字,字寫得漂亮分數就自然高了。
任務型書寫是閱讀和填空的綜合,首先閱讀里頭出現的單詞,片語,短語的意思你都要懂,其次,閱讀里頭的單詞你要能轉換成片語和短語,或者片語和短語你要能轉換成單詞填入空中,這對於大家的英語能力要求很高,也是需要大量整理和記憶考點的。
語法填空題一般有三分之一是單詞題,三分之一是時態語態題目,還有三分之一就是考固定搭配,片語,短語的記憶,也是最難的部分,所以要拿到這三分之一的難點分數和別人拉開分數,還是要背考點。
改錯,一般來說格式很固定,1題正確項考兩種表達法都正確。2個聯繫上下文,一般就是時態和語態題,7個考片語和短語的搭配。一般來說丟分就丟在除聯繫上下文外的這8個題型上,這8題都和考點有關,你沒背過分數自然就低了。
所以不管你的省份現在考什麼題型,高考如何改革,題型怎麼變,從目前出現的各類題型來看 ,考點是貫穿各個題型的,也可以在任何題型中出現,所以必須好好記憶。單選就更不用說了
現在高考卷難度不大,純語法題都是送分題,不必把太多的精力放在語法上,語法不是高中英語的學習重點。高考出卷人默認大家考上高中語法都沒有大問題,所以是間接的在句子中涉及一定的語法,不要求掌握,只要考生能讀懂意思就ok。從我在廖唯偉吧發的各個省份的命中率分析報告上也可以看得出來。
英語不是數學,一個勁的拚命做題是不會有任何效果的,反而還浪費時間。你現在英語方面的問題,主要的原因是你還在用初中的方法,背單詞,做題。這樣對於高中是不夠的。高考英語涉及到非常多的考點,這些考點貫穿於各個題型之中,必須要總結記憶才能提高分數,而且對於各個題型可以一通百通
雖然考點很多,但是涉及的單詞只有高中最重點的2000多個單詞,所以背考點的過程又可以進一步加強重點單詞的記憶。解決你單詞會認不會寫的問題。同時考點看得懂了,自然能增加對閱讀題里頭涉及的考點的敏感性,閱讀題的題目都是圍繞這些帶有考點的句子來出的,對於提高解題正確性肯定是幫助很大。
考點1萬多個看起來有點嚇人,但是比單詞好背很多,因為考點很具有邏輯,有邏輯的東西背起來就很快,所以記憶力很差的人背考點多多少少也會記住很多內容。你的記憶力其實也不差,所以記住肯定沒有問題,看你有沒努力。
考點是要自己好好整理擴展的。在整理考點方面,如果你願意自己花時間自己整理的話,那麼這樣的筆記當然肯定是最好的。只要有毅力和耐心,我的這種學習模式,是完全可以復制的。在整理考點上可以模仿我的高考筆記的整理方法。准備一本牛津英漢雙解高階詞典。
可以模仿我的筆記的整理思路 1 課後單詞所有在牛津中有涉及到固定用法的內容全部整理出來 2 錯題猜題課堂提到的考點整理出來,老師說的考點務必在牛津查一遍,因為必然有很多錯誤 3 平時閱讀時遇到的考點內容加以整理 4 整理可以片語化的語法點如介詞冠詞分詞動詞,還有可以口訣化從句相關語法內容
現在開始整理考點的話,時間上面的壓力有點大,但是以後整理就肯定來不及了。我在高中的時候整理自己的英語筆記,把15000多個考點整理完,差不多花了兩千多個小時,每次5個小時,400多個晚上,所以造成了自己偏科比較嚴重。但是有代價自然也就會有收獲,單單英語一科就可以贏別人三四十分。
也就在於整理考點這種學習方法是能夠非常扎實的掌握這些語言點的。而且這些內容是高考要考的,在有產出的事情上投入大量的時間,自然最後回報的東西要更多。只是我覺得如果當時我花了兩千多個小時能夠省下來放在其他科目上的話那麼總分可能還會更高。只不過當時沒有這個條件,沒人有這個想法。
當然如果你也可以在背我整理的筆記的基礎上再消化,並且運用我的方法整理自己的錯題考點,這樣你可以省掉一大筆整理考點的時間,同時也可以根據自己的情況背一些自身缺漏的考點,效果應該會更好,畢竟高中剩下時間就有可能贏得分數。
我就是用這種方法,特別用功的整理記憶,所以才以非常差的記憶力考到除作文部分以外滿分的成績的,總分145分。我的用戶里頭最高分的那個既是天才,又能像吊絲一樣努力,所以最後考了148分,差一分就可以當省英語單科狀元了。所以你只要好好努力突破高分也是有機會的。150分卷你至少要定目標到120以上
如果對考點有不明白,可以在我的個人貼吧廖唯偉吧看各個高考大省2012和2013的考點命中率分析報告,劃紅線的都是被命中的考點,相信對你總結記憶考點會有很大的幫助。
已經完成的2013考點命中率分析報告有2013新課標1卷91% 2013新課標2卷94% 2013上海卷97% 2013北京卷94% 2013天津卷95% 2013廣東卷95% 2013山東卷92% 2013江蘇卷92% 湖北卷98% 安徽卷97% 湖南97% 四川97% 遼寧98% 在 廖唯偉吧 頂部導航可以找到
D. 請高手幫我找找高一英語的閱讀理解訓練題,越多越好。
閱讀理解
A
New York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 36 of the passengers and the driver.
A spokesman for the Highway Patrol (巡邏隊) which arrived at the scene shortly after 11:30 p. m. estimated (估計) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View.
At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane (三條行車線) highway with many curves (彎道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.
1. consideration of what caused the accident, one should pay attention to ________.
A.the careless driver
B.the nearest town of Valley View
C.Highway 28
D.the road with many curves
2.It was very likely that the accident happened ________.
A.after 11: 30 p. m.
B.in the city of New York
C.at or about 11: 00 p. m.
D.in the town of Valley View
3.How many people died in the accident? A.37 B.36 C.43 D.42
keys:DCA
B
The United States is a large country. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide. The Atlantic Ocean is on the East Coast and the Pacific Ocean is on the West Coast. Canada is the country to the north of the United States and Mexico is the country to the south. There are many rivers in the United States. The most important ones are the Mississippi River and the Missouri River in the central part of the country, and the Colorado and Columbia River in west. There are 50 states in the United States today.
The American people are of almost every race in the world. This is because of immigrations from abroad throughout American history. The population is now over two hundred million. English is the common language. The largest city in the United States is New York. It is on New York Bay and at the mouth of the Hudson River.
1. It is about 3, 000 miles wide _________.
A. from Canada to Mexico
B. from the East Coast to the West Coast
C. from the Atlantic Ocean to the East Coast
D. from the Pacific Ocean to Canada
2. 「The American people are of almost every race in the world,」 means ________.
A. the American people include nearly all the races of the world
B. there are several main races in the United States
C. the American people are made up of the white and the black people
D. the American people consist of only one race
3. What do you know about New York?
A. It is the capital of the United States.
B. It is in the central part of the country.
C. It is the largest city in the United States.
D. It is at the mouth of the Missouri River.
4. New York is ________.
A. in the central part of the U. S.
B. on the West Coast
C. at the mouth of the Mississippi River
D. at the mouth of the Hudson River
5. Which of the following pictures shows the right positions of Canada and Mexico?
(C== Canada M —Mexico)
keys: BACDD
C
In the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call ring sleeping hours, he may think that it』s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. It he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
1.A call at midnight would mean_________.
A. the matter is less important
B. the matter is too difficult to handle
C. the matter requires immediate attention
D. it is a matter of life and death
2.According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_______.
A. everyday life B. private life
C. getting along with others D. business
3.In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent________.
A. three or four days before the party date in all cultures
B. three or four days before the party date in some cultures
C. three or four days before the party date in the USA
D. at your chosen time
Keys: DCB
D
Napoleon agreed to plans for a tunnel (隧道) under the English Channel in 1802. The British began digging one in 1880. Neither tunnel was completed. Europe has had to wait until the end of the 20th century for the Channel Tunnel. After nearly two centuries of dreaming, the island of Great Britain is connected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age, when the two land masses moved apart.
On May 6, 1994, Britain's Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ and France's President Mitterrand carried out the official opening. The Queen was accompanied (陪同) on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her Rolls-Royce cars which was placed on the train. The following day saw celebrations taking place in Folkestone and Calais. Regular public services did not start until the latter part of 1994.
1.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ________ at the opening.
A.took her car Rolls-Royce through the tunnel
B.took her car which was placed on her train through the tunnel
C.took her train through the tunnel
D.took Mitterrand's train through the tunnel
2.The island of Great Britain is ________.
A.connected to France all the time
B.separated from France with a tunnel
C.separated from France all the time
D.joined to France with the tunnel
3.Which of the following is right?
A.Napoleon made plans for the tunnel.
B.The public could pass through the tunnel by train after May 6, 1994.
C.The tunnel was built for two centuries.
D.The tunnel will do great good to Britain and France.
4.Before 1994, one could go to Britain from France ________. A.only by ship B.by ship or plane C.by car or train D.by ship, car or train
keys: DCBD
E
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called「cones」. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of「rods」 but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. y red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of </PGN0007B.TXT/PGN>the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不見的) colors around.
1.Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A.Women are more careful.
B.There are few color-blind women.
C.Women are fonder of driving than men.
D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking
2. This passage is mainly about ________.
A.color and its surprising effects
B.women being luckier than men
C.danger caused by color blindness
D.color blindness
3.According to the passage, with the help of the「cones」, we can ________.
A.tell orange from yellow
B.see in weak light
C.kill mosquitoes
D.tell different shapes
4.We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________. A.red light B.yellow light C.blue light D.green light
keys:DABC
F
Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.
That』s because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?
We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch .someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it』s so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.
Fortunately, .some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.
A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbours and had her children deliver it and visit. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. 「My children have never been less lonely,」 the reporter said.
The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadn』t gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.
Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, 「my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.」
Grandchildren speak of attention they don』t get from worried parents. 「My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,」 one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.
1 Now in an American family, people can find that ____.
A. children never live with their parents
B. not all working people live with their parents
C. aged people are supported by their grandchildren
D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents
2 The reason why old people are left alone may be that ____.
A. the old don』t like to live in a big family
B. the young can』t get enough money to support the old
C. different generations have different lifestyles
D. the old are too weak to live with the young
3 The fact that the reporter told us shows that ___.
A. old people in America lead a hard life
B. old people in America enjoy banana bread
C. she had no time to take care of her children
D. old people are easy to get along with
4 Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because ____.
A. they had never seen a baby before
B. the baby was clever and beautiful
C.the baby brought them the image of life
D. the baby』s mother would take care of them
5 Why do children not get attention from their parents?
A. Because they often make trouble and make their parents disappointed.
B. Because their parents are too busy to take care of them.
C. Because their parents have to take care of their grandparents.
D. Because their parents have been out of work for a long time.
Keys: BCDCB
G
The following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take some by mistake.
Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet (葯片) every eight hours, as required. For further nighttime and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do hot take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For children six or twelve years old, give half the alt dosage (成人劑量). For children under six years old, go to your doctor for advice. Rece dosage if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.
Each pill of the medicine taken three times every day for fourteen years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 am, before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart-attack.
The medicine for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep for alt. Not take the medicine without fever. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor. </PGN0009B.TXT/PGN>
The medicine taken three times a day, once five pills for alt with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper or before sleep.
1.If one with fever requires to get rid of pain, it's suggested that he ________.
A.take three tablets before sleep
B.stop to take another pill
C.take two tablets before sleep
D.go to see a doctor
2.Obviously a kind of medicine can't be proper for ________ , judging from the information.
A.children over twelve years old
B.some alts 18 years old
C.some old persons with heart-attack
D.neither alts nor children</PGN0010A.TXT/PGN>
3. When a person has a cold, he had better ________.
A.have about more than fourteen pills a day
B.have twice a day
C.have four times a day
D.have nine pills a day
4.How many kinds of medicine are used for the children six years old?
A.All of them.
B.Three kinds of medicine.
C.Two kinds of medicine.
D.Almost not any medicine
Keys:CCAB
H
About three hundred and fifty years &go, Africans first began to arrive in America. But they were not like other immigrants (移民) to the new American colonies (殖民地). They came unwillingly, kidnapped into slavery. Men, women and children were forced to work on large farms owned by whites in the South. Others were slaves in the northern colonies, working in the homes or businesses of their owners. Even after the American War for Independence, slavery continued.
Slaves were bought and sold like animals. Husbands and wives, parents and children, might be traded to different owners and never see each other again. If they displeased their owners, they might be beaten or even killed. This was life for most black Americans as recently as one hundred and forty years ago.
During America』s Civil War in the eighteen-sixties, slavery was finally ended. But for many years after, blacks were not treated equally with whites. Blacks were often forbidden stores, eating places, theatres and hotels. They were refused good ecation, jobs and housing. Often, they were prevented from voting (投票).
1. The first group of Africans arrived in America in the ________ century.
A. fifteenth B. sixteenth
C. seventeenth D. eighteenth
2. Africans were kidnapped to America and forced to work there as _________.
A. farmers B. workers
C. servants D. slaves
3. The slavery in America continued ________.
A. until the American War for Independence
B. until the American Civil War
C. since one hundred and forty years ago
D. after the American Civil War
4. After slavery was ended, American blacks _________.
A. were still treated badly
B. could be beaten or even killed freely
C. could be traded freely
D. were not set free from their slave owners
5. The title of this passage would be ________.
A. the American Immigrants
B. the American Slavery
C. the History of the United States
D. the History of American Blacks
keys: CDBA
E. 高中英語閱讀理解訓練有什麼技巧啊
沒什麼技巧,關鍵是多看,掌握做題的感覺。看不懂的文章,要搞清楚為什麼不懂,是單詞不認識還是句子結構搞不清還是別的原因,這樣才可以對症下葯。
F. 高中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
A ★
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means 「rich coast」 in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important proct in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country』s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Ecation is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and ecation is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
56. What』s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some procts from Costa Rica
D. the ecation of Costa Rica
B ★
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (細菌) caused beri?鄄beri. He raised some chickens. He didn』t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精煉米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (維生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person』s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don』t, they can also take vitamin pills.
61. The underlined word 「cure」 in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
64. If a person doesn』t get enough vitamins in his diet, he』d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri?鄄beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn』t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman』s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese』s disease was caused by a kind of germ
C ★★
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don』t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
66. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
69. The underlined words 「generous with our time」 in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be 「______」.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans』 hospitality
D. Americans』 and Chinese』s views of friendships
D ★★★
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
「I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can』t even understand a bit of music.」
「I』m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.」
But, one younger musician said, 「There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I』m trying to find other places to play. I』m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.」
I』ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they』re positive or negative, they』re rubbing off on you. If you』re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (責怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it』s time to take a look at the people you call 「friends」.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (標准) for yourself and don』t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you』re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one』s success
72. The underlined sentence 「they』re rubbing off on you」 in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they』ll push you ahead
B. they』ll influence you
C. they』ll cover your shortcomings
D. they』ll help you achieve your goal
73. The musicians』 words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians』 living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
75. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed
答案56-60 BBACB
61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD
第三部分: 閱讀理解 (共20小題; 每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A ★
Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia』s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile』s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (撲), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.
Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
「This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,」 said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband』s 「quick and diligent actions」.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (細菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
56. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.
A. a travel guide B. a newspaper
C. a textbook D. a novel
57. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.
A. swimming in the river
B. standing on the river bank
C. watching the crocodile
D. fishing in the water
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?
A. Her eyes were badly poked.
B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of her fingers also got hurt.
D. One of the crocodile』s teeth was found in her leg.
59. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.
A. brave B. diligent
C. quick D. humorous
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The husband should save the wife
B. A man saves wife』s life from crocodile』s jaws
C. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine
D. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes
B ★★
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called 「What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?」 by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
61. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students』 part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities
63. 「What Color is Your Parachute?」 is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute
C. publish a book D. find a suitable job
64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller』s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C ★★
Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.
● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.
● Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
● Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives indivial word』s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.
● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.
● The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
66. The underlined lines are probably some ______.
A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese
67. This passage is most probably from ______.
A. a TV programme B. a teacher』s lecture
C. a newspaper D. the Internet
68. If you want to know each Chinese character』s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you』d better surf ______.
A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love
C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words
69. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you』d better surf ______.
A. Learn Mandarin online
B. Wanfang Data
C. Rainland kids discover Chinese
D. The Chinese Outpost
70. The underlined word 「gateway」 in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B. a place through which you can go to another place
C. the space when a door is open
D. a means of getting or achieving something
D ★★★
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world』s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let』s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren』t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don』t fing, grocers don』t groce, and hammers don』t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn』t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That』s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
71. According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
72. Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
73. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
74. The underlined words 「wind up」 in the last paragraph probably mean 「______」.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
75. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. ll
56-60 BBCDB 61-65 ABDCC 66-70 BDCBD 71-75 ABCDA
我剛才也沒注意多少字呀,結構粘貼了很多,系統提示我內容太多,我就刪掉了一些。閱讀還有很多,你要是用的話就和我聯系。
G. 高中英語閱讀訓練
你先坐做真題 把語法學透 然後再往下學習 做題時檢驗自習學的怎麼樣的 不是目的啊
最重要的是學習 做題是為了應試 你要是把各個時省的歷年的考試題都做了 估計一百三沒問題
H. 高中英語閱讀理解題有多少種題材
閱讀理解的文章體來裁多樣,包括源記敘文、說明文、應用文等;題材廣泛,涉及政治經濟、社會文化、風俗習慣、歷史、地理與科學技術等各個方面。一些與日常生活關系密切的圖表、表格和廣告類,如火車或飛機的時刻表、電視節目表、課表、活動日程表、各種情況的比例圖、事物發展變化(增減)圖、各類標志圖、廣告等實用類文體。 判斷就簡單啦,跟語文差不多。
首先,對英語來學習要有信源心,這點很重要。其次,找一本適合自己的單詞書,給自己一個計劃,堅持每天都有記憶單詞,最後,每天的閱讀完型聯系跟上,一個學期下來英語成績絕對猛漲。閱讀資料我推薦黑皮英語系列,不過剛用的時候會覺得有難度。