初中一年級英語短文閱讀試題
MARTIN: Thank you. Thank you very much. That was wonderful.
B. 求七年級上冊英語閱讀短文20篇 含答案
1。Today i and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊，外面的空氣很好，人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。
2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久，呵呵，真的是很開心。我愛我的父母，太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英國小說家笛福的《魯濱遜漂流記》描述了主人公漂流海島,戰勝困難,艱苦創業的傳奇故事. 小說寫得真實自然,富有傳奇色彩.主人公在孤島上種莊稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛萬苦,生存下來.但想回人間的心切,使他著迷般地只想到如何走出這個鬼地方,結果還是失敗了,最後於1868年回到闊別28年的英國
《魯濱孫漂流記》給我以啟示，他的頑強讓我蠢蠢欲動，想要邁向人生的另一目標，像魯濱孫那樣用自己的力量，到達自己理想的境界。
我們需要具備魯濱遜那樣的刻苦奮斗的精神.
The World's Greatest Swordsman
At an exhibition of the world's best swordsman, the third-place fencer took the stage. A fly was released, and with an arc of his sword he cut the fly in half. The crowd cheered. Then the second-place man sliced a fly into quarters. A hush fell in anticipation of the world's greatest swordsman.
His blade came down in a mighty arc - but the insect continued on its way! The crowd was aghast. The greatest swordsman had missed his target completely, yet he continued to smile.
"Why are you so happy?" someone yelled. "You missed!"
"Ah," replied the swordsman, "you weren't watching very carefully. They fly lives, yes - but he will never be a father."
世界上最偉大的擊劍手
在一場世界最佳擊劍手錶演中，排名第三的擊劍手上場了。一隻蒼蠅放了出來，劍劃了一個弧，他將蒼蠅劈成了兩半。觀眾歡呼起來。緊接著排名第二的人將一隻蒼蠅切成了四半。現場一陣沉默，人們期盼著世界上最偉大的擊劍手出場。
他的劍鋒以一個巨大的弧線劃了下來－－然而那隻昆蟲還在繼續飛行!觀眾被驚呆了。最偉大的擊劍手完全錯過了他的目標，然而他還在微笑著。
「你為什麼這么高興？」有人嚷道，「你沒擊中!」
「啊，」劍手答道，「你剛才沒有很仔細地看。蒼蠅還活著，是的－－但他永遠也做不成爸爸了。」
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A Mistake
An American, a Scot and a Canadian were killed in a car accident. They arrived at the gates of heaven, where a flustered St. Peter explained that there had been a mistake. "Give me $500 each," he said, "and I'll return you to earth as if the whole thing never happened."
"Done!" said the American. Instantly, he found himself standing unhurt near the scene.
"Where are the others?" asked a medic.
"Last I knew," said the American, "the Scot was haggling price, and the Canadian was arguing that his government should pay."
搞錯了
一位美國人，一位英格蘭人和一位加拿大人在一場車禍中喪生。他們到達天堂的門口。在那裡，醉醺醺的聖彼德解釋說是搞錯了。「每人給我五百美元，」他說，「我將把你們送回人間，就象什麼都沒有發生過一樣。」
「成交!」美國人說。立刻，他發現自己毫不損傷地站在現場附近。
「其他人在哪兒？」一名醫生問道。
「我離開之前，」那名美國人說，「我看見英格蘭人正在砍價，而那名加拿大人正在分辯說應該由他的政府來出這筆錢。」
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Pig or Witch
A man is driving up a steep, narrow mountain road. A woman is driving down the same road. As they pass each other, the woman leans out of the window and yells "PIG!!" The man immediately leans out of his window and replies, "WITCH(女巫)!!" They each continue on their way, and as the man rounds the next corner, he crashes into a pig in the middle of the road. If only men would listen.
豬還是女巫
一個男人在一條陡峭狹窄的山路上駕車，一個女人相向駕車而來。他們相遇時，那個女的從窗中伸出頭來叫到：「豬！！」那個男的立即從窗中伸出頭來回敬道：「女巫！！」他們繼續前行。這個男的在下一個路口轉彎時，撞上了路中間的一頭豬。要是這個男的能聽懂那個女人的意思就好了。
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Response Ability
An Ogden, Iowa, minister was matching coins with a member of his congregation for a cup of coffee. When asked if that didn't constitute gambling, the minister replied, "It's merely a scientific method of determining just who is going to commit an act of charity."
Philosopher Bertrand Russell, asked if he was willing to die for his beliers, replied: "Of course not. After all, I may be wrong."
A newspaper organized a contest for the best answer to the question: "If a fire broke out in the Louvre, and if you could only save one painting, which one would you carry out?"
The winning reply was: "The one nearest the exit."
答問技巧
衣阿華州奧格根的一位牧師正在與一位教友為一杯咖啡而猜硬幣。別人問他那是否構成賭博行為時，牧師答道：「這僅僅是決定由誰來做一件善事的一種科學方法。」
當我人問哲學家羅素是否願意為了他的信仰而獻身時，他答道：「當然不會。畢竟，我可能會是錯的。」
一份報紙組織了一場競賽，為下面的問題徵集最佳答案：「如果盧浮宮起了火，而你只能救出一幅畫，你將救出哪一幅？」
獲獎的答案是：「最接近門口的那一幅。」
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Jonesie The Great Lion Hunter
A small village was troubled by a man-eating lion. So its leaders sent a message to the great hunter, Jonesie, to come and kill the beast.
For several nights the hunter lay in wait for the lion, but it never appeared. Finally, he told the village chief to kill a cow and give him its hide. Draping the skin over his shoulders, he went to the pasture to wait for the lion.
In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of blood-curdling shrieks coming from the pasture. As they carefully approached, they saw the hunter on the ground, groaning in pain. There was no sign of the lion.
"What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion?" asked the chief.
"Forget the damn lion!" he howled. "Which one of you idiots let the bull loose?"
偉大的獵手Jonesie
有個小村莊正為一隻吃人的獅子而煩惱。於是，村長派人去請偉大的獵手Jonesie來殺死這只野獸。
獵手躺著等了幾個晚上，但獅子一直沒有出現。最後，他要求村長殺只羊然後把頭皮給他。把羊皮披在身上後，獵人到草原上去等獅子。
半夜，村民被從草原傳來的聲嘶力竭的尖叫聲驚醒。他們小心地靠近後，看到獵手正躺在草地上痛苦地呻吟。沒有獅子出沒的蛛絲馬跡。
「Jonesie，怎麼了？獅子在哪？」村長問。
「哪有獅子！」獵人怒吼道，「哪個傻瓜把公牛放出來了？」
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Weather Predict
A film crew was on location deep in the desert. One day an old Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow rain." The next day it rained.
A week later, the Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow storm." The next day there was a hailstorm.
"This Indian is incredible," said the director. He told his secretary to hire the Indian to predict the weather.
However, after several successful predictions, the old Indian didn't show up for two weeks.
Finally the director sent for him. "I have to shoot a big scene tomorrow," said the director, "and I'm depending on you. What will the weather be like?"
The Indian shrugged his shoulders. "Don't know," he said. "Radio is broken."
天氣預報
一個電影攝制組在沙漠深處工作.一天,一個印度老人到導演跟前告訴導演說"明天下雨."第二天果然下雨了.
一周後,印度人又來告訴導演說,"明天有風暴."果然,第二天下了雹暴.
"印度人真神,"導演說.他告訴秘書僱傭該印度人來預報天氣.
幾次預報都很成功.然後,接下來的兩周,印度人不見了.
最後,導演派人去把他叫來了."我明天必須拍一個很大的場景,"導演說,"這得靠你了.明天天氣如何啊?"
印度人聳了聳肩."我不知道,"印度人說,"收音機壞了."
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I Am Acting Like a Lady
One day when women's dresses were on sale at the FarEast Department Store, a dignified middle-aged man decided to get his wife a piece. But he soon found himself being battered by frantic women.
He stood it as long as he could; then, with head lowered and arms flailing, he plowed through the crowed.
"You there!" challenged a thrill voice. "Can't you act like a gentleman?"
"Listen," he said, "I have been acting like a gentleman for an hour. From now on, I am acting like a lady."
我要表現得象位女士
一天，遠東百貨公司的女裝大減價，一位高貴的中年男士想給太太買一件。可是，沒過多久，他發現自己已被瘋狂的女人沖得踉踉蹌蹌。
他竭力忍耐著。後來，他低下頭，揮動雙臂，擠過人群。
「你幹嘛？」有人尖聲叫道，「你難道不能表現得象位紳士嗎？」
「聽著，」他說，「我已經象紳士一樣表現了一個小時。從現在起，我要表現得象個女士。」
C. 七年級英語小短文+翻譯(20篇)
1風和太陽(The Wind And The Sun)
One day the wind said to the sun, 「Look at that man walking along the road. I can get his cloak off more quickly than you can.」
「We will see about that,」 said the sun. 「I will let you try first.」
So the wind tried to make the man take off his cloak. He blew and blew, but the man only pulled his cloak more closely around himself.
「I give up,」 said the wind at last. 「I cannot get his cloak off.」 Then the sun tried. He shone as hard as he could. The man soon became hot and took off his cloak.
(有一天風跟太陽說: 「看看那個沿著路上走的人.我可以比你快讓他把披風脫下來.)
(「我們等著看吧,」太陽說, 「我讓你先試.)
(因此風嘗試讓那個人把披風脫下來.他用力地吹,可是那個人把披風拉得更緊.)
(「我放棄了,」風最後說, 「我無法讓他把披風脫下來.」然後由太陽試試看.他盡可能地曬他.不久,那個人很熱就把披風脫下來了.)
2 THE NEWSPAPER 報 紙
Nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world. If we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.
現今報紙擁有極大的價值，人人都應該看它。它每天提供我們各種類類的消息。它告訴我們世界政治局勢。如果我們養成看報的習慣，我們就能得到足夠的知識來因應我們的環境。學生雖然每天須做功課，但他們至少應該勻出一兩個小時來看報。哪些，他們不但能增加知識而且也能趕上時代。總而言之，看報對學生很有益處。
3 MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活
Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country.
I get up at six o』clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o』clock.
After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o』clock.
Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.
雖然我的日常生活十分單調，但我卻竭力設法去適應它。為什麼？因為我打算做一個好學生，希望將來為國家服務。
我每天六點起床、洗臉刷牙後，就開始復習功課，七點鍾我就去上學。
放學後，我就回家了。我們通常在七點鍾吃晚餐，之後我就開始做家庭作業，希望在睡覺前把它做完。
4 A MODEL STUDENT 模範學生
Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a model student.
However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral ecation. If his conct is not good, no one will consider making friends with him.
你價意被稱為壞學生嗎？當然不。就我所知，每個人都打算做模範學生。
然而，做模範學生卻不容易。第一，他必須盡力獲得知識（求知）。一個沒有足夠知識的人是不會成功的。第二，他必須記住促進健康。只有強壯的人才能做大事。第三，他應該接受道德教育。如果他品行不好，沒有人會考慮和他交朋友的。
5 HOW TO GET HAPPINESS 如何獲得快樂
There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.
First, health is the secret of happiness (the key to happiness). Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.
Secondly, happiness consists in contentment. A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress.
無疑的快樂是世界上最寶貴的東西。沒有它，人生將是空虛的而且毫無意義的。如果你希望知道如何獲得快樂，你須注意下面兩點。
健康是快樂的要訣。唯有身體強壯的人才能享受人生的樂趣。
快樂在於知足。一個不滿於現狀的人終是處在痛苦之中
D. 七年級英語閱讀題、完形填空、短文填空各20篇（附帶答案
One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, 「A snake! Help! …」
「What』s wrong with you?」 asked Allan.
「A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!」
Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（傷口）on Henry』s leg.
「The snake was in the grass. I didn』t see it.」
「Sit down quickly!」 Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved（挽救）Henry』s life. 「Oh, Allan, it』s very kind of you to help me.」
「That』s all fight. We are friends and we must always help each other.」
1. It was __________ when Allan and Henry went out.
A. hot B. cold C. raining D. wet
2. After swimming, they played in the sun __________.
A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours C. long D. for a while
3. On their way home, __________ got something wrong with his __________.
A. Allan; leg B. Allan; head C. Henry; leg D. Henry; head
4. Henry and Allan are __________.
A. workers B. good friends c. brothers D. farmers
5. Which of the following（下面的）is true?
A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan. B. Allan saved Henry』s life.
C. Allan was bitten by the sanke, too. D. Allan died at last.
E. 初中一年級英語短文（要求）
hello,my name's Linda. I'm 12 years old. I have many hobbies,but my favorite hobby is watching TV.And I'm good at Chinese,because Chinese is the most interesting subjects.After class, I Iike playing tennis.It's exciting. I like salad while eating Lunch.And my favorite fruit is banana,it's sweet,right? As we know,tomatoes are good for our health,so I always eating tomatoes.But I don't like broccoli and chicken,although they are good for our health,too. This is me,do you want to make friends with me? Welcome!
F. 七年級上冊英語5篇短文【內附練習題】
Ⅵ.閱讀理解(20分)
A
Mr.Jones and Mr.Brown work in the same office.One day,Mr.Jones says to Mr.Brown,「We want to have a small party at our house tomorrow evening.Welcome you and your wife(妻子)to come to the party.」
Mr.Brown says,「Thank you very much.I want to phone my wife and ask her.」So Mr.Brown goes to the next room and makes a telephone call.When he comes back,he isn』 happy.
「Why are you not happy?」says Mr.Jones,「Do you speak to your wife?」
「No,she isn』t at home.My small son answers the phone.He says his mother is looking for(尋找) him outside.」
1.Mr.Jones wants to have a party__________.
A.in the morning B.in the evening
C.tomorrow D.tomorrow evening
答案:D 細節考查題。根據句子「We want to have a small party at our house tomorrow evening」可直接得到答案。
2.Mr.Jones wants to ask __________ to the party.
A.Mr.Brown B.Mr.Brown and his wife
C.Mrs.Brown D.all of his good friends
答案:B 根據第一段Mr.Jones的話可知，他邀請Mr.Brown and his wife夫婦二人共同參加他的聚會。
3.Mr.Brown wants to go to the party,he goes_________.
A.to phone his wife B.to ask his son
C.to telephone his friends D.to go home
答案:A 根據短文第二段第一句可知，Mr.Brown很樂意參加聚會，於是給妻子打電話徵求意見。故答案選A項。
4.The telephone is _______.
A.in the same office B.near the office
C.in the next room D.at Mr.Jones office
答案:C 細節考查題。由句子「So Mr.Brown goes to the next room...」可知電話在隔壁的房間里。
5.Mr.Brown speaks to _______ on the phone.
A.Mr.Brown B.Mrs.Jones C.his son D.no one
答案:C 由短文最後一段的「My small son answers the phone」可知接電話的是「我的兒子」。
B
Jack is ten years old this year.He is in Grade Three.He doesn』t work hard at school.His teacher doesn』t like him.But Jack thinks he is the cleverest student in his class.And he thinks his maths is good.On a Sunday afternoon,Jack goes home.He feels very hungry.So he says to his mother,「Mum,I am very hungry.Can I have some food to eat?」「Supper is not ready now,but there are two apples on the plate(盤子).You can eat them first.」When he sees the two apples,Jack says,「Mother,I have three apples now.Look!This is the first one.This is the second one.One and two is three.I am very clever.」「Yes,You』re very clever,」says his mother.「Now give me the first apple,your father will eat the second one.And you eat the third one.」
6.Jack』s teacher doesn』t like him because ________.
A.he doesn』t work hard at school B.he doesn』t listen to his teacher in class
C.he doesn』t do his homework D.he doesn』t go to school on time
答案:A 細節考查題。由短文第三句話可直接得到答案。
7.Jack thinks his _________ is good.
A.English B.maths C.Chinese D.homework
答案:B 細節考查題。由句子「And he thinks his maths is good.」可直接得到答案。
8.One day when Jack goes home.He feels ________.
A.happy B.sad C.hungry D.thirsty
答案:C 細節考查題。由句子「He feels very hungry.」可直接得到答案。
9.His mother tells him there are two apples _________.
A.on the plate B.on the table
C.on the bed D.on the chair
答案:A 細節考查題。由句子「...two apples on the plate...」可直接得到答案。
10.Can Jack eat the third apple?
A.No,he can』t. B.No,he can.
C.Yes,he is right. D.Yes,he can』t.
答案:A 這是一道邏輯推理題。因為盤子里只有兩個蘋果，所以Jack不可能吃到第三個蘋果。
Ⅶ. 閱讀理解。（2×15=30分）
B
Come here and look at these pictures. This is a picture of a man, Mr. Brown, and a boy, Jim Brown. Mr. Brown is Jim Brown』s father. And Jim Brown is Mr. Brown』s son. That is a picture of a woman, Mrs. Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown. Mrs. Brown is Mr. Brown』s wife（妻子）and Mary Brown』s mother. Mary Brown is Jim』s sister.
( ) 51. Mary』s father is .
A. Jim B. Jim Brown C. Mr. Jim D. Mr. Brown
( ) 52. Jim』s mother is .
A. Mary B. Miss Mary C. Mrs. Mary D. Mrs. Brown
( ) 53. Jim Brown is .
A. Mary』s sister B. Jim』s brother C. Mr. Brown』s son D. Mary』s son
( ) 54. Mr. Brown』s daughter is .
A. Jim』s sister B. the wife of Jim C. Mrs. Mary D. Mrs. Brown
( ) 55. The two pictures have people.
A. eight B. six C. five D. four
C
This room is not big but nice. There』s a bed, a desk and some chairs in it. The desk is next to the window. On the desk, there is a book, a glass and some cakes. The bed is next to the desk. There are pants and a coat on the bed. The pants are green. They are new. The coat is yellow. It』s new, too. Under the bed, there are some shoes and two balls. This is Susan』s room. She』s a good student.
( ) 56. The desk is , the cakes are , and the balls are .
A. next to the window; on the bed; on the desk
B. next to the window; on the desk; under the bed
C. next to the desk; on the bed; under the bed
D. next to the window; near the bed; on the desk
( ) 57. The trousers are and the coat is .
A. yellow; green B. green; green C. green; yellow D. yellow; yellow
( ) 58. are new.
A. The desk and the trousers B. The trousers and the shoes
C. The trousers and the coat D. The room and the bed
( ) 59. Susan is .
A. a teacher B. a man C. a boy D. a girl
( ) 60. This room is not .
A. nice B. big C. small D. big and nice
答案51~55 DDCAD 56~60 BCCDB
八、閱讀理解。根據下列短文內容選擇最佳答案。（10分）
Look at this . Here』s a pencil case, it』s orange, it』s my pencil case, it』s on the desk.
Look! This is a pen, it』s black. And this is an eraser, it』s blue and white. They』re both
(都) in the pencil case. This is a ruler, it』s red, it』s on the pencil case. That is a ruler, too.
It』s yellow. It』s in the drawer. Where』s my math book? Ah, it』s there, under the sofa.
( ) 1. This is pencil case.
A. my B. her C. his
( ) 2. The yellow ruler
A. in the backpack B. in the drawer C. on the pencil case
( ) 3. in the pencil .
A. A pen is B. An eraser C. A and B are
( ) 4. The is orange.
A. pen B. pencil C. pencil case
( ) 5. Where is my English book?
A. Under the sofa B. On the desk C. Sorry, I don』t know.
答案： 八、ABCCC
希望能幫上你。
G. 初中一年級英語小短文50詞。越多越好
1.My name is Li Hua. I am a student and I am twelve years old. I am from China and I am Chinese. I live in jiaxing with my parents. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. My favorite food is eggs. I can speak Chinese, but I can』 speak English. I can play basketball, but I can』t play tennis.
2.This is a photo of my family. These are my parents. My father is a worker at a factory. He can speak Chinese, but he can』t speak English. He can play basketball, but he can』t play tennis. My mother is an English teacher at a university. She can ride a bike, but she can』t drive a car. She can play the piano, but she can』t play the guitar.
3.This is our school. There are 16 classrooms and 6 science labs. There』s a gym, a library and a dining hall. There are 33 students in our classroom. The students are 12 to 13 years old. There are two balckbords and a teacher』s desk, but there aren』t any computers and TVs .
4.There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father and my mother are my parents. I』ve also got four grandparents, two uncles and one aunt. I haven』t got any brothers.
5.Meat and fish are healthy food. Noodles and rice are healthy food. Fruit and vegetables are healthy food, but hamburgers and candy aren』t healthy food. Juice, water and milk are healthy drinks, but Coke isn』t a healthy drink.
6.I』m a middle school student in Jiaxing now. I get up at seven o'clock every morning.At half past seven，I go to school on foot.Classes begin at ten to eight. I have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. English is my favourite subject. Classes finish at twenty pastfour. After school, I often play football for half an hour.At five o'clock I go home.It』s a busy day, but I like my school day.
7.It』s Tony』s birthday soon. His father often give him a concert ticket as his birthday present, but he doesn』t usually give a birthday card to him. His mother often makes a birthday cake for his birthday, but she never buy him jeans or trainers. His uncle sometimes sends him an email, but he never send a magzine to him. On his birthday, his classmates often come to his party, but they never go to a football match.
8.There are five thousand animals in Beijing Zoo. The animals come from all around the world. The panda lives in China and it eats bamboo. The tiger comes from Asia and it lives in the forest. The kangoroo is Australian and it eats grass and leaves. My favourite animal is the panda, because it is friendly to people.
9.I have got a computer at home. It helps me a lot.Now I often write my homework on the computer.First,I open a new document.Next, I write my homework in the new document. Then, I save the document. Finally, I print the document. At the weekends I sometimes use the Internet to get information for my lessons, send emails to my friends and check the train timetables, but I never play games on it.
H. 要七篇七年級英語文章閱讀，要有題，文章要短
關於長城的傳說
In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.
Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened ring construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened ring the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu's husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the proction of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.
Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.
In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened ring the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King's subjects, and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.
Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread.
歷史
No one can tell precisely when the building of the Great Wall was started but it is popularly believed that it originated as a military fortification against intrusion by tribes on the borders ring the earlier Zhou Dynasty. Late in the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 476 BC), the cal states extended the defence work and built "great" structures to prevent the attacks from other states. It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the separate walls, constructed by the states of Qin, Yan and Zhao kingdoms, were connected to form a defensive system on the northern border of the country by Emperor Qin Shi Huang (also called Qin Shi Huangdi by westerners or the First Emperor). After the emperor unified the country in 214 BC, he ordered the construction of the wall. It took about ten years to finish and the wall stretched from Linzhao (in the eastern part of today's Gansu Province) in the west to Liaodong (in today's Jilin Province) in the east. The wall not only served as a defence in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor.
From the Qin Dynasty onwards, Xiongnu, an ancient tribe that lived in North China, frequently harassed the northern border of the country. During the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu (Han Wu Di), sent three expeditions to fight against the Xiongnu in 127 BC, 121 BC and 119 BC. The Xiongnu were driven into the far north of the Gobi. To maintain the safety of the Hexi Corridor (today's Gansu Province), the emperor ordered the extension of the Great Wall westward into the Hexi Corridor and Xinjiang region. The ruins of the beacon towers and debris of the Han Wall are still discernible in Dunhuang, Yumen and Yangguan. A recent report shows that ruins of the Han Wall have been discovered near Lopnur in China's Xinjiang region.
Further construction and extensions were made in the successive Northern Wei, Northern Qi and Sui dynasties.
The present Great Wall in Beijing is mainly remains from the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). During this period, bricks and granite were used when the workers laid the foundation of the wall and sophisticated designs and passes were built in the places of strategic importance. To strengthen the military control of the northern frontiers, the Ming authorities divided the Great Wall into nine zones and placed each under the control of a Zhen (garrison headquarters). The Ming Wall starts from Yalujiang River (in today's Heilongjiang Province), via today's Liaoning, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia provinces, to Guansu. The total length reaches 12,700 li (over 5,000 kilometers). The Shanhaiguan Pass and the Jiayuguan Pass are two well-preserved passes at either end.
Today, the Wall has become a must-see for every visitor to China. Few can help saying 'Wow!' when they stand on top of a beacon tower and look at this giant dragon. For centuries, the wall served succeeding dynasties as an efficient military defence. However, it was only when a dynasty had weakened from within that invaders from the north were able to advance and conquer. Both the Mongols (Yuan Dynasty, 1271-1368) and the Manchurians (Qing Dynasty, 1644-1911) were able take power because of weakness of the government and poverty of the people but never e to any possibility of weakness of the Wall.
My Pet
The pet I have ever keep is a very popular pet. Human like them because they are the most loyal animals.
I got this cute pet when I was six. There are many lovely black circles on his skin, so we named him 「dian dian」. Dian dian is a naughty pet. One day, I bought a new basketball and I put it under my desk, then I went to my friend's home. When I came back home, I couldn't find it! I was so sad, but later, I saw that Dian dian was playing the basketball on my bed.
Dian dian is also a brave and just pet. I take Dian dian go for a walk every day. And he really help some small pet to shout with the big pet who is riding roughshod over the small pet no matter how big that pet is.
This is my loyal, naughty, brave and just dog, can you guess what he is?
你最好去書店買象 書蟲 這類的書，分年級的，上面的文章比較適合