含有最高級的小學英語閱讀理解

㈠ 小學英語單詞的比較級和最高級歸納。

1.一般在詞尾直來接加er或est，自
例如，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest
2.以不發音的字母e結尾的單詞在詞尾直接加r或st，
例如，nice-nicer-nicest
3.以輔音字母+y結尾的詞，把y變為i，再加er或est，
例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest
4.重讀閉音節，末尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫這個輔音字母，再加er或est，
例如，big-bigger-biggest
5.部分雙音節詞和多音節詞分別在原級前加more構成比較級和most構成最高級，
例如，slowly-more
slowly-most
slowly；beautiful-more
beautiful-most
beautiful

㈡ 小學英語單詞的比較級和最高級歸納.

1.一般在詞尾直接加er或est,
例如,tall-taller-tallest,long-longer-longest
2.以不發音的字母專e結尾的單詞屬在詞尾直接加r或st,
例如,nice-nicer-nicest
3.以輔音字母+y結尾的詞,把y變為i,再加er或est,
例如,heavy-heavier-heaviest
4.重讀閉音節,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫這個輔音字母,再加er或est,
例如,big-bigger-biggest
5.部分雙音節詞和多音節詞分別在原級前加more構成比較級和most構成最高級,
例如,slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful

㈢ 求 小學英語比較級和最高級復習課 教案 課件

可以參考一下3L第二冊的內容,從45課開始,雙數課文中有許多討論比較級的語句與情境.

㈣ 求小學英語比較級最高級教案和習題

形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的用法：
當兩種物體之間相互比較時，我們要用形容詞或副詞的比較級；
當相互比較的物體是三個或三個以上時，我們就要用形容詞或副詞的最高級。

A. 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的變化規律：
1. 單音節形容詞或副詞後面直接加-er或-est
tall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest

2. 以-e結尾的單音節形容詞或副詞直接加-r或-st
large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest

3. 以輔音字母+y結尾的形容詞或副詞，改-y為-i再加-er或-est
busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest

4.母音字母+輔音字母結尾，雙寫最後的輔音字母，再加-er或-est
hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest

5. 多音節形容詞或副詞前面直接加more或most
delicious—more delicious—most delicious
beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful

6. 不規則變化
good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worst
much/many —more —most

B. 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的句子公式：
比較級
形容詞物體A + am / are / is + 形比 + than + 物體B.
I am taller than you.
Pasta is more delicious than pizza.

副詞物體A + 行為動詞 + 副比 + than + 物體B.
Cheetahs run faster than goats.
He studies better than me.

最高級
1）物體A + am / are / is + the + 形最高級 + 比較范圍（of + 人/物，in +地方）.
I am the tallest in the class.
Pasta is the most delicious food of the three.

2）物體A + 行為動詞 + 副詞最高級 + 比較范圍（of + 人/物，in + 地方）.
Cheetahs run fastest in the world.
He studies best of us.

一. 詞形變換。
比較級 最高級
large _________________ ___________________
fast _________________ ___________________
easy _________________ ___________________
wet _________________ ___________________
good _________________ ___________________
important _________________ ___________________
well __________________ ___________________
bad _________________ ___________________
many _________________ ___________________
little _________________ ___________________
far _________________ ___________________
strong _________________ ___________________
patient _________________ ___________________
safe _________________ ___________________
expensive _________________ ___________________
beautiful _________________ _________________

二. 選擇填空。
1.Birds can fly _____________, eagles can fly_______________than birds. They fly _____________ in the world. ( high, higher, highest )

2. I am _____________ than my brother, but my little sister isthe ______________ of us. (fat, fatter, fattest )

3. Which can swim ______________, fish or sharks? ( well,better, best )

4. The green book is a _______________ book, but the red one is much _____________ than the green one. It』s the______________ book in the bookshop. (nice, nicer, nicest )

5. Look at that boy, he is running ______________ (fast,faster).

6. I think that book is ______________ (good, better) for you.

7. The new library has ______________ (many, more) books thanthe old one.

8. Sally is ______________ (tall, taller) than her cousin.

9. Our school is much ______________ (large, larger) thanyours.

10. Look, Janet is jumping ______________ (high, higher) than Mike.

11．Mr Hare runs much ______________ (fast, faster) than
Mr Turtle. Mr Hare needn』t run______________ (fast, faster) now.

12. In the gym, Tommy is playing table tennis ______________(well, better) than Jimmy.

13. This book is very ______________ (interesting, moreinteresting) , but that one is______________ (interesting, more interesting) than it.

14. The film is the ______________ (horrible, more horrible, most horrible) film of all.

15. It』s summer now. The weather is getting _______________.(hot and hot, hotter and hotter,
hottest and hottest)

16. The U.S.A. is one of _________________ (richer, most rich, the richest) countries in the world.

三. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. My school is ______________, but Tom』s school is
______________ than mine. And Sally』s school is the
______________. (small)
2. Rabbits can run ______________, but tigers can run
______________ than rabbits, and cheetahs can run
______________ of the three. (fast)
3.Pig is ______________, but deer is ______________ than pig,
and elephant is the
______________ (heavy)
4. I』m ______________, but she is ______________ than me.
(beautiful)
5. Every day is ______________. But today is the
______________ day I have ever had. (busy)
6. I think pizza is the ______________ food of all.
(delicious)

四. 漢譯英。
1.她比我漂亮。（pretty）
_______________________________________________________________
2.我學習比他們好。（well）
_______________________________________________________________
3.她是我們中間最漂亮的。（pretty）
_______________________________________________________________
4.我學習是全班上最好的。（well）

㈤ 小學英語比較級和最高級需掌握到什麼程度

小學不像初中，初中要求掌握單詞與應用
小學要求：1.分清比較級和最高級
2.能准確的內讀出
3.個別單詞容{常用的}需要掌握單詞拼寫
以上就是我的小學生活感悟
可以給我5分懸賞嗎？

㈥ 小學英語形容詞的比較級和最高級

形容詞比較級，最高級變化規律

1.比較級直接在原級後加er,最高級加est
例如 tall-taller-tallest high-higher-highest
2.形容詞後面以不發音的e結尾的，變比較級，直接加r,最高級直接加st
fine-finer-finest, nice-nicer-nicest
3,形容詞後面是以輔音字母+y結尾，把y 改成i,再加er變比較級，
變最高級是把y 改成i,再加est,
heavy-heavier-heavist
4.以重讀閉音節結尾的形容詞，（最後是一個母音字母+輔音字母結尾的形容詞），變比較級，雙寫最後輔音字母，再加er,變最高級雙寫最後輔音字母，再加est.
big-bigger-biggest
5,多音節的形容詞，變比較級,形容詞前面加more,變最高級，形容詞前加most
beautiful-more beautiful -most beautiful

比較級用法
1.兩者比較，句子中用than"比「
I am taller than you.
2.which句型 which is +比較級，A+or+B?
Which is bigger,the sun or the moon?
太陽和月亮，哪一個比較大？

㈦ 小學英語比較級和最高級變化規則

規則變化
1.
單音節以及少數雙音節形容詞或副詞大致按以下規律變化：
(1)
一般在形容詞或副詞後面直接加–er
變為比較級，加–est
變為最高級。如：
old—older—oldest
high—higher—highest
(2)
以重讀閉音節結尾，且末尾只有一個輔音字母的，則雙寫最後一個輔音字母，再加-er變為比較級，加
–est
變為最高級。如：
big—bigger—biggest
thin—thinner—thinnest
(3)
以「輔音字母+y」結尾的單詞，則將改y為
i
再加-er變為比較級，加
–est
變為最高級。如：
busy—busier—busiest
heavy—heavier—heaviest
(4)
以字母
e
結尾的單詞，直接加
–r
變為比較級，加
–st
變為最高級。如：
large—larger—largest
free—freer—freest
2.
多音節以及某些雙音節形容詞或副詞變為比較級或最高級時，則通常在其前加more變為比較級，加
most變為最高級。如：
important—more
important—most
important
difficult—more
difficult—most
difficult
useful—more
useful—most
useful
3.
少數單音節單詞，特別是分詞形容詞，須在前面加more變為比較級，(the)
most變為最高級。如：
fond—more
fond—most
fond
pleased—more
pleased—most
pleased
4.
有些單詞的比較級或最高級有兩種形式，如：
clever—cleverer
/
more
clever—cleverest
/
most
clever
able—abler
/
more
able—ablest
/
most
able
narrow—narrower
/
more
narrow—narrowest
/
most
narrow
不規則變化

原級
比較級
最高級

good
better
best

many
more
most

much
more
most

bad
worse
worst

little
less
least

well
better
best

badly
worse
worst

ill
worse
worst

far
farther
farthest

further
furthest

㈧ 小學英語形容詞的比較級和最高級

小學學習形容詞的比較級，內容還比較淺顯簡單，比較級變形加 er ，最高級變形加 est ，在使用最高級時，形容詞最高級前一定加定冠詞 the 。

㈨ 關於形容詞的比較級和最高級，速進，小學英語

一、形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的構成規則
1．一般單音節詞和少數以-er,-ow結尾的雙音節詞,比較級在後面加-er,最高級在後面加-est；
（1）單音節詞
如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest
tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest
（2）雙音節詞
如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest
2．以不發音e結尾的單音節詞,比較在原級後加-r,最高級在原級後加-st；
如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest
3．在重讀閉音節（即：輔音＋母音＋輔音）中,先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,比較級加-er,最高級加-est；
如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest
4．以「輔音字母＋y」結尾的雙音節詞, 把y改為i,比較級加-er,最高級加-est；
如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest
busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest
5．其他雙音節詞和多音節詞,比較級在前面加more,最高級在前面加most；
如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
different→more different→most different
easily→more easily→most easily
注意：（1）形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞最高級前可不用.
例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
（2） 形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高級的含義,只表示"非常".
It is a most important problem.
=It is a very important problem.
6．有少數形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級是不規則的,必須熟記.
如：good→better→best well→better→best
bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst
old→older/elder→oldest/eldest
many/much→more→most little→less→least
far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest
二、形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的用法
1．「A + be +形容詞比較級 + than + B」 意思為「A比B更……」.
如：This tree is taller than that one. 這棵樹比那棵樹高.
注意：
① 在含有連詞than的比較級中,前後的比較對象必須是同一范疇,即同類事物之間的比較.
②在比較級前面使用much,表示程度程度「強得多」.
如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.
③ very, quite一般只能修飾原級,不能修飾比較級.
2．「比較級 + and + 比較級」或「more and more +原級」表示「越來越……」
如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.
春天來了,天氣變得越來越暖和了.
It is getting cooler and cooler.
天氣越來越涼爽.
The wind became more and more heavily.
風變得越來越大.
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
我們的學校變得越來越美麗.
3．在含有or的選擇疑問句中,如果有兩者供選擇,前面的形容詞要用比較級形式.
如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 誰更高,Tim還是Tom?
4. 「the +比較級……, the+比較級」,表示「越……越……」.
The more money you make, the more you spend.
錢你賺得越多,花得越多.
The sooner,the better.
越快越好.
5. 表示倍數的比較級用法：
①. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.
如：The new building is three times the height of the old one.
這座新樓比那座舊樓高三倍.(新樓是舊樓的四倍高)
②. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.
如：Asia is four times as large as Europe.
亞洲是歐洲的四倍大.(亞洲比歐洲大三倍)
③. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.
如：Our school is twice bigger than yours.
我們學校比你們學校大兩倍.
6.形容詞、副詞的最高級形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較,表示「最……」的意思.
句子中有表示範圍的詞或短語.如：of the three, in our class等等.
如：He is the tallest in our class.
他在我們班裡是最高的.
7."否定詞語+比較級","否定詞語+ so… as"結構表示最高級含義.
Nothing is so easy as this.
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.
8. 比較級與最高級的轉換：
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class
7.修飾比較級和最高級的詞
1）可修飾比較級的詞
①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等.
②. 還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語.
③. 以上詞(除by far)外,必須置於比較級形容詞或副詞的前面.
注意： 使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內.
(錯) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(對) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2)下列詞可修飾最高級：by far, far, much, mostly, almost.
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
注意：
a. very可修飾最高級,但位置與much不同.
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序數詞通常只修飾最高級.
Africa is the second largest continent.
8.要避免重復使用比較級.
(錯) He is more cleverer than his brother.
(對) He is more clever than his brother.
(對) He is cleverer than his brother.
9.要避免將主語含在比較對象中.
(錯) China is larger that any country in Asia.
(對) China is larger than any other country in Asia.
10.要注意對應句型,遵循前後一致的原則.
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.
11.要注意冠詞的使用,後有名詞的時候,前面才有可能有名詞.
比較：Which is larger, Canada or Australia?
Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?
She is taller than her two sisters.
She is the taller of the two sisters.