有關英語閱讀理解
『壹』 有關霧靄英語閱讀理解
環保英語閱讀:北京霧霾天氣凸顯環境問題
2013-05-30 13:53來源: 巨人網·英語整理 作者: 佚名
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標簽:
雙語閱讀
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導語:今年北京春天長久的霧霾天氣致使人們越來越關注環境問題、空氣質量問題。更多的人意識到環境問題刻不容緩。下面是一篇關於北京霧霾天氣的環保英語閱讀,幫助大家學習英語。
Hundreds of planes were grounded in Beijing on Monday and several freeways temporarily closed because of heavy smog and poor weather conditions, underscoring the growing cost of Beijing』s chronic air pollution.
周一,由於濃重的霧霾和糟糕的天氣條件,數百架飛機滯留北京,多條高速公路臨時關閉,凸顯出北京長期空氣污染所造成的成本日益升高。
By Monday evening, nearly 500 flights out of Beijing had been cancelled or delayed e to weather, according to the Beijing International Airport. Monday』s weather in Beijing was cloudy with a light snow and pollution readings described as 「hazardous」 by the US embassy』s pollution monitoring system.
據北京首都國際機場(Beijing International Airport)稱,至周一晚間,有近500個離京航班由於天氣原因而取消或延遲。北京周一的天氣為多雲見小雪,美國大使館的污染監測系統顯示的污染級別為「危險」。
Pollution has been a growing concern for China, which is home to 21 of the world』s 100 most polluted cities, as environmental degradation inflicts an ever higher economic and social cost. This year has been marked by a series of protests over pollution concerns, the largest of which in Dalian attracted more than 10,000 people.
隨著環境退化造成的經濟和社會成本日益上升,污染已經成為越來越受中國關注的問題。全球污染最嚴重的100個城市中,21個在中國。尤其在今年,針對污染問題,發生了一系列的抗議,其中規模最大的大連抗議吸引了1萬多人參加。
Smog is not uncommon in Beijing, however residents have grown increasingly vocal about air pollution in recent months because of a yawning discrepancy between Beijing』s official pollution data and the air pollution data published by the US embassy.
霧霾在北京並不罕見,但在最近幾個月,由於北京官方污染數據與美國大使館公布的空氣污染數據存在驚人的差異,居民對空氣污染發出了越來越強烈的質疑。
On Sunday, when heavy, acrid smog descended on Beijing, the municipal government described it as 「light pollution,」 although the US embassy』s data said it was off the charts. One reason for the difference is that Beijing monitors larger PM10 particles, while the US embassy monitors the small PM2.5 particles that are considered more dangerous to human health.
周日,北京突然籠罩在濃重、刺鼻的霧霾當中,市政府稱之為「輕度污染」,盡管美國大使館的數據表明污染指數已經「破表」。差異的一個原因是,北京方面監測的是較大的PM10顆粒(即粒徑在10微米以下的顆粒物——譯者注),而美國大使館監測的是更小的、被認為對人體健康更加有害的PM2.5顆粒。
Environmentalist Ma Jun says that the public has become increasingly sceptical of the official data.
環境保護主義者馬軍表示,公眾對官方數據越來越持懷疑態度。
The health costs of China』s air pollution are also high. A 2007 study by the World Bank found that in China 350,000 people die prematurely each year from exposure to outdoor air pollution, with a further 300,000 premature deaths caused by indoor air pollution.
中國空氣污染的健康成本也非常高。世界銀行(World Bank) 2007年的一項研究發現,在中國,每年有35萬人由於室外空氣污染早亡,還有30萬人由於室內空氣污染早亡。
As China』s environmental problems mount, China』s leaders have described pollution as a 「threat to growth,」 but graal policy changes have yet to have a visible impact on reversing pollution trends.
隨著中國環境問題的加劇,中國領導人已經稱污染為一種「對增長的威脅」,但逐步的政策變化對扭轉污染趨勢尚未起到可見的作用。
China is in the process of revising air pollution monitoring guidelines and, e to increasing public pressure, announced last month that the new rules would require cities to monitor PM 2.5, the smaller, more dangerous particles.
中國正在修改空氣污染監測指引,並且,由於公眾壓力日益加大,中國在上個月宣布,新規則將要求各城市監測更小、更有害的PM2.5顆粒。
In another nod to the public outcry, Beijing recently opened its air pollution monitoring centre for public visits, albeit only once a week.
在公眾的質疑聲中,北京方面還做出了另一項舉動:最近向公眾開放了空氣污染監測中心,接受參觀,但每周僅開放一次。
『貳』 有關生活方式的英語閱讀題(帶答案)
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with store rooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them 「pueblos」, which is Spanish for town.
The people of the pueblos raised what are called「the three sisters」 - corn, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain.
The way of life of less settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as small rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today's Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.
The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and covering of their tents and tipis.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The architecture of early American Indian buildings.
B. The movement of American Indians across North America.
C. Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians.
D. The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America.
2. It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were______.
A. very small
B. highly advanced
C. difficult to defend
D. quickly constructed
答案解析:
1. D) 根據閱讀短文可知,作者主要描述了北美地區不同印第安部落的不同的生活方式 。故選項D為正確答案。
2. B) 此題為推斷題。根據文章第一段可知,早在一千年前Hopi和Zuni兩支北美印第安部落就用一種磚坯「adobe」來建造房屋,高可達四層樓高,有居住室還有儲藏室,頗像現代的公寓,故選項B(高度發達)為正確答案。
『叄』 有關初中英語閱讀理解的技巧
1、你來所說的讀懂了實際自上並未讀懂,而是似懂非懂,因為並未能將干擾項排除出去。真正的讀懂是能將作者所陳述或表達的東西抓住要點,並能根據題目進行排除或肯定。這與一個人的邏輯思維能力有關,並不全是英語文章理解和詞彙量的關系。在這方面你要多下功夫。
2、你所說的關鍵詞是題中的還是選項中的,還是你所認為的?題中通常真正的關鍵詞上下文中都有解釋或近義詞來詮釋,比如同位語、破折號、或後面一個句子都能幫助你理解這個關鍵詞。
3、細節:時態的連貫性、肯定與否定、作者觀點和引用他人的觀點、所排除的陳述項等。以及做閱讀理解時先看題目,根據題目要求來「帶著問題找答案」,目的性會更明確。
『肆』 急~跪求!!!!有沒關於高考英語閱讀理解題的書啊推薦一下!!!
如果較弱的話,紅魔英語高考綠卡閱讀理解真的不錯,我也高三了,
最差也是英語,不過已經開始進步了,加油!
『伍』 有關英語閱讀理解的
如何分析題目
從題目部分來看,考生需要學會自己去「專業地分析題目」。平時我們做完題目只是感嘆一番,那是遠遠不夠的。建議考生從以下幾個方面來通過題目研究從而提高應試能力:
第一,分析錯誤原因。很多人把錯誤歸結為簡單的粗心或者是文章理解不深,這是很不到位的總結。一定要注意,錯誤是一種規律,不同的人往往錯在不同類的題目。我們需要把錯誤分類,只有問題更加細化明確,我們才能有的放矢的改正提高。比如,有的同學經常因為不看重表示程度的形容詞或副詞而導致錯誤,這類同學寫作文時往往傾向於簡單的語句,主要依靠名詞和動詞完成表意,他們只要在寫作時有意識地運用形容詞副詞就能既提高寫作的精確度,又能自然而然解決這類閱讀題目的錯誤。
第二,分析出題角度。我們復習的過程事實上是不斷了解考點的過程,如果我們能知道每個題目在考什麼知識點,那麼我們就超越了考試本身,這方面經過一定的訓練就能做到。
第三,聯系多年題目。做過很多題目後,要對重點題目留下深刻印象,並且把不同年份的題目聯系起來,這能讓我們對考試走向、出題規律有比較精準的把握。
另外,當你單詞不會的時候,一定要勤於翻翻字典或詞典,一定要呀!因為,當你不懂時,你的注意力是最為集中,這個時候記憶,效果最佳!
『陸』 有關英語閱讀理解的書
《五分鍾突破初中英語》、《跟李陽老師學中學英語突破中考》
李陽老師的書還是不錯的!我也是學英語的,聽說現在寧波也要開李陽瘋狂英語學校了,我暑假也去報名了,有機會我們也可以成為同學哦!
『柒』 查詢有關機器人的英語閱讀理解題
查詢有關機器人的英語閱讀理解題
如下:
Chroino is a small humanoid robot with friendly appearance and sophisticated movements. A newly-developed outer covering that serves also as a frame is called a 「 frame」 and is made of carbon and plastic, giving Chroino a friendly appearance, light weight and strong frame.
Using a new technology named SHIN-Walk, Chroino has the ability to walk more naturally than traditional robots that walk stiffly with constantly bent knees. The ability to walk naturally, similar to a human, have long been expected. Thanks to this latest advancement in technology developed by Robo Garage, SHIN-Walk allows Chroino to walk almost as smoothly as a human.
『捌』 做英語閱讀理解有哪些技巧
做英語閱讀理解的技巧有:
1、若針對舉例子、人物言論出題,需要查找例子以及人物所說的句子前後的內容,然後與各選項逐一核對。
2、在出現一些關鍵詞,如however,but,moreover, therefore,thus時,要特別注意句子前後意義的轉折、遞進、因果等關系。
3、細節理解題的答案一般是同義替換項或者同義轉換。
4、選項中有絕對語氣詞的一般不是答案。如: must,never, the most, all, merely, only, have to, any, no,completely,none, 等。但不是絕對,也有例外。
5、注意選項中的副詞、形容詞和介詞短語等與原文是否一致。如:must, may, often,should, usually,might, most,more or less,likely,all, never, few等存在程度不同,經常被偷換,往往被忽視。
6、注意干擾項特點:與原文內容相反;與原文內容一半相符,一半不同;敘述過於絕對化;原文沒有提及。
(8)有關英語閱讀理解擴展閱讀:
閱讀積累要提高閱讀水平,詞彙量與短語量非常重要。所以要提高閱讀水平,我們就得學會積累詞語。我們不妨這么做:在通讀全文後看第二遍,遇到生詞盡可能根據上下文來猜,仍猜不出意思的,就查詞典,然後將這些詞抄寫在一本可隨身攜帶的小本子上。
每當有空時,就拿出這個小本子來背誦記憶。這樣做不但不費時,而且效果也很好。因為不時地接觸、反復地記憶,詞彙量會增加得很快。
另外,句子都能看懂,但讀完文章印象卻不深,這就牽涉到對文章框架結構的整體理解。首先,要重視文章的標題和文章的首句,因為文章的標題或首句就是文章的主題,文章的內容就是圍繞主題展開的;
其次,文章的結尾句往往是這篇文章的結論或作者寫這篇文章的用意所在;再次,善於標注文章關鍵句,可以幫助你掌握文章的全貌,理解文章的主題。很多題目就是圍繞它們而設計的。
『玖』 求大學及以上的英語閱讀理解題
1由點到面,構建知識網路
對所學的知識點分步地進行梳理、歸納和總結,內理清知識脈絡。從一個容簡單的語法點或一個核心句型開始延伸,理清它們的變化形式、變化規律以及與時態、語態等的關聯。所謂由點到面,構建知識網路。
2由面到點,加深記憶,查漏補缺
回歸課本,查缺補漏,打好基礎。以單元為單位展開復習,回憶每單元所學的主要內容,包括核心單詞、重點句型和語法,以及需要掌握的對話等。回憶時要有框架,由面到點,比如先通過目錄頁回憶每個單元的話題,然後再回憶細化的知識點。
3聚焦重難點,鞏固易錯點
對每單元中的重點內容(詞彙、句型和語法)和在練習中易錯的點作進一步的復習,解決重點、難點和疑點,加深理解。多看錯題本,攻克錯題。
4經典題目自測,檢驗復習效果
對復習效果進行檢測,會產生成就感或緊張感,從而自覺主動地去學習,同時可以及時調整復習方法。在復習完成時,選取一定數量的題目進行檢測非常有必要。多做典型題,摸清規律,學會舉一反三,但不提倡題海戰術。
想要考個好成績,除了熟練掌握單詞、語法、句型,還要有正確的答題技巧