網路高起專英語二閱讀理解
❶ 陝西成人高考高起專英語考試科目模擬試題(二)
【成考快速報名和免費咨稿卜詢:https://www.87dh.com/xl/ 】 在本文中陝西鍵則穗成人高考網為同學們准備的是高起專英語考試科目中閱讀盯大理解的模擬試題,快來閱讀練習吧!
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四、閱讀理解:共15小題;每題3分,共45分。閱讀下列短文,然後根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項。
A
Some farmers in California are having a hard time picking their crops.There are not enough workers to help them with the harvest.
One farmer used to grow peaches(桃子) , but will soon grow almonds(杏仁) instead.Peaches require more labor to harvest.They are easy to be damaged and need careful hand picking.He is now removing his peachtree s.Then he will plant almond trees in their places.Almonds are harvested differently.It does not take as many workers to pick them because a machine shakes the almond trees.The nuts fallon the ground and then are gathered up.The farmer does not have to hire many workers.
Some farmers think there are two reasons why they can't find enough farmworkers.One reason is that there area lot of well-paid construction jobs in the area.Many people are taking these jobs instead of picking fruit.The other reason is that it has become more difficult for workers to come from Mexico into California.Fewer workers are allowed to get into the country to work on the fruit farms.To settle the problem, farmers hope the government might allow these workers to work as guests.That would help workers provide for their family and help farmers harvest their crops.When the harvest season is over they'll go back home.Farmers say that unless things change, more fruits will come from other countries. This is because labor is cheaper in those countries than in the United States.
36.What problem do some farmers have? ( )
A.They have no workers to remove fruit trees.
B.There is little land for growing fruit.
C.Their crops were badly damaged last year.
D.It's difficult to harvest their crops.
37.Why does the peach farmer start to plant almonds?( )
A.There is a greater demand for almonds.
B.Growing almonds takes much less land.
C.A machine can help get almonds off the trees.
D.Almonds will fallon the ground when ripe.
38.Why can't some farmers find enough workers to pick fruit?( )
A.They grow too many peach trees.
B.People prefer well-paid construction jobs.
C.Few people want to work in California.
D.Theydon't want to hire workers from Mexico.
39.What will happen if the situation does not improve?( )
A.The government wil hire workers to help with the harvest.
B.More people will move to California from Mexico.
C.Other countries will provide cheaper labor for US farmers.
D.More fruits will be bought from other countries.
B
Scientists have long tried to be able to know more about floods.So far, the best that scientists can do is to recognize the conditions for flooding.
Although deep snow alone seldom causes floods, when it occurs together with heavy rain and sudden warmer weather, it can lead to serious flooding.If there is a fast snowmelt(融化) on top of frozen or very wet ground, flooding is likely to occur.Me ling snow also causes highwater levels in rivers. Whenever rivers are already at their highest possible levels, heavy rains will result in the rivers'flooding the nearby land.
Rivers covered in ice can also lead to flooding.When ice begins to melt, it breaks into large pieces. These pieces of ice move and float down the river.They can block the river, causing the water to rise and flood the land up the river.If the iced am(壩) breaks suddenly, the large quantity of water held behind it can flood the areas down the river too.
Broken ice dams are not the only problem that can cause flooding.When a large human-made dam breaks or fails to hold the water collected behind it, it will also cause serious damage.
Although scientists can not always know when floods will occur, they do know a great deal about when floods are likely, or probably, going to occur.
40.What have scientists achieved in dealing with floods?( )
A.They have prevented many rivers from flooding.
B.They have reced the damage caused by floods.
C.They have learned much about conditions for flooding.
D.They have found most of the ice damson the river.
41.When will deep snow lead to floods?.( )
A.The snow suddenly gets frozen.
B.The top of the ground becomes wet.
C.I trains hard with a big rise in temperature.
D.The snowmelt s graally into a river.
42.What happens when ice dams break?( )
A. They may quickly block the river.
B.The ice covering the river may melt fast.
C.A larger iced am may soon be formed.
D.The areas down the river maybe flooded.
C
It was Sharing Day!The teacher had asked the students to bring something interesting to class.
Jimmy found the little box he and Dad had made.Inside was apiece of rock, as and dollar and ashark(鯊魚) tooth.Nobody could have anything as interesting as these!
In class, Jimmy waited anxiously, hoping to be called on first by the teacher.But Kara was first.She held up as and dollar.Jimmy's eyes grew big.
「I found this on the beach, 」Kara said.「It's interesting.The little holes that make the sand dollarlook like a flower are breathing holes.See all the needles?They help the sand dollar move and dig into the sand.」
Jimmy was a little uneasy.Oh, well, he still had his rock and sharktooth.
Then Mark stood up.「This is my favorite rock, called pumice(浮石) .」Then Mark dropped the rock into a glass of water.「Look!Pumice is the only rock that floats!」
Jimmy put up his hand and waved, but the teacher called on Justin instead.「I found this sharktooth in Hawaii last Christmas, 」Justin said.
The class was excited, but Jimmy lowered his head.「Sharks have rows of teeth.Everytime a shark loses a tooth, another one takes its place.」Justin passed the tooth around.Jimmy heard the teacher call him.He stood on one foot and then the other.「Well, ah, see...my treasure box is interesting!It was just apiece of wood until Dad and I cut it into pieces and finally made a box out of it.It smells good, reminding us of camping.
「What's inside?」asked Lisa.
Jimmy opened his box.「As and dollar, a piece of pumice and a sharktooth.」
His classmates'mouths dropped open.The teacher looked at the objects in the box and smiled.「Now that's interesting!」he said.
43.On the Sharing Day, Jimmy___( )
A.bought a treasure box to hold his interesting things
B.enjoyed the things others brought to the class
C.waited patiently to be called on by his teacher
D.wished to be the first to share his possessions
44.What does as and dollar look like according toKara?( )
A.A hole. B.A needle.
C.A flower. D.A tooth.
45.Who shared with the class a rock that floats?( )
A.Lisa. B.Kara. C.Justin. D.Mark.
46.How did Jimmy's classmates feel when they saw the things in his box?( )
A.Disappointed. B.Surprised.
C.Anxious. D.Uneasy·
D
Nineteen-year-old Melissa Goza couldn't figure out why she failed to get a bankcard time and time again.It only became clear when she was unsuccessful while looking for a new job in a Target store:Three df ferent people are using her Social Security number(社會保障號) .
Target is one of the companies using credit(信用) reports when hiring new workers.Atleast one credit report didn't favor Goza in geting the job.Avery low credit rate(評價) was under Goza's Social Security number.Target, as required bylaw, told Goza why the company couldn't offer her the job.
Sacramento lawyer Jennifer Shaw, a specialist in workplace law, says creditreports are just one more way employers use to find dishonest jobseekers.「I think we need to know that, right now, there's more information out there.And that means, there's more information that can be used against us,」said Shaw.
Goza's dark cloud may, however, have a silver lining.Target told her she'd be considered again for the job if she could get a letter from the Social Security Department proving that she's the right owner of the Social Security number.
Now that Goza knows she's suffered from other people's wrongdoings, she wil order copies of her creditreports to see what she can do to put things right.
47.What do we know about Goza?( )
A.She got the job from Target.
B.She has had three bad friends.
C.She doesn't have a bankcard yet.
D.She was not honest with Target.
48.What did Target first do when refusing to offer Goza the job? ( )
A.They asked her for creditreports.
B.They told her why she couldn't get the job.
C.They found out her wrongdoings.
D.They reported it to the Social Security Department.
49.What does「a silver lining」in Paragraph 4 probably mean?( )
A hopeful future.
B.A bank report.
C.An official letter.
D.A Social Security number.
50.What does Goza have to do next?( )
A.Clear up her wrong creditreports.
B.Get a new Social Security number.
C.Find a job in another company.
D.Apply for a new bankcard.
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❷ 英語二題型有哪些
英語二題型是英語知識運用、閱讀理解、英譯漢和寫作。
1、英語知識運用
主要是考查考生對英語知識的綜合運用能力。共20小題,每小題0.5分,共10分。在一篇約350詞的文章中留出20個空白,要求考生從每題所給的4個選項中選出最佳答案,使補全後的文章意思通順、前後連貫、結構完整。考生在答題卡1上作答。
2、閱讀理解
主要是考查考生獲取信息、理解文章、猜測重要生詞詞義並進行推斷等方面的能力。該部分由A、B兩節組成,共25小題,每小題2分,共50分。
3、英譯漢
考查考生理解所給英語語言材料並將其譯成漢語的能力。要求譯文准確、完整、通順。要求考生閱讀、理解長度為150詞左右的一個或幾個英語段落,並將其全部譯成漢語。考生在答題卡2上作答。共15分。
4、寫作
該部分由A、B兩節組成,主要考查考生的書面表達能力。共2小題,共25分。
英語一英語二區別
考研英語二題型總體與英語一非常相近,考試時間180分鍾,滿分100分。試卷第一部分是英語知識運用,即常說的完形填空,總共10分,20題,每題0.5分。
第二部分是閱讀理解,這部分英語二和英語一考試方式略有不同。英語二閱讀理解分兩個部分,第一部分是常見的4選1選擇題,共4篇文章,每篇5道題,共40分。
英語二閱讀理解第二部分是新題型,對應的是英語一的新題型部分,5道題共10分。這部分可能出現3種題型,由易到難分別是:判斷正誤題、7選5簡化版題型及搭配題。
❸ 2020MPA考研英語二大綱解析之閱讀理解
相關推薦:2020年MPA考研大綱匯總(完整版)
2020MPA考研英語二大綱解析之閱讀理解
《2020年全國碩士研究生招生考試英語考試大綱》已發布,與去年相比,好的一點是,閱讀部分的內容基本無變化。同學們可以安心備考,繼續沿著以往的復習軌跡,做好閱讀題型的整體化學習。考研英語最基礎核心的語法、單詞、以及各題型的解題策略幾乎無變化。與此同時,每年此時准備考研的學子一般都很茫然,對於今年的考試大綱。
根據英語二考綱對閱讀理解模塊的要求:“考生應能讀懂不同題材和體裁的文字材料。題材包括經濟、管理、社會、文化、科普等,另外體裁包括說明文、議論文和記敘文等”。因此各位考生在學習過程中,應該多去研讀英美國家主流報刊上的內容素材,比如:經濟學人、科學美國人、時代雜志、自然、衛報、華盛頓郵報、紐約時代報刊等。且以往年份的真題包括了從以上涉及的報刊雜志中提取素材,以作為考試文章。其次各位對於不同題材的文章,包含了自然科學、人文科學、社會科學,大家要記得學習和積累各個領域的知識素材,以協助大家更好地理解全文中心。考研文章涉及的范圍非常廣泛,地理、生物、經濟、法律、媒體、人文、哲學、藝術、社會熱點各方面全部涵蓋,一般越是到復習的最後階段學生的感受越是深刻:在最後的沖刺階段閱讀理解得分的阻礙就是對文章背景信息的疏漏和匱乏。英語知識基礎和解題技巧都已搞定的前提下,獲取高分靠的就是邏輯及推斷力了。
緊接著,考綱有更加明確的要求:1)理解主旨要義;2)理解文中的具體信息;3)理解語篇的結構和上下文的邏輯關系4)根據上下文推斷重要生詞或片語的含義5)進行一定的判斷和推理;6)理解作者的意圖、觀點或態度;8)區分論點和論據。我們就其中最最重要的兩點來進行說明,對於任何一篇考研素材來說,第一項理解全文要義是務必要搞定的。一篇文章的中心主旨就是這篇文章的整體思路,大方向判斷不準,那麼五個題目將都會做錯。同理第六點提到,要求學生明確作者的意圖、觀點或態度,同樣就任何一篇文章而言都應該去做並深入考量的。而第二項理解文章具體信息,即考察細節性的題型,此類題型所佔考試比重最多,20道題目,超過一半的提亮都是細節題。細節題目也通常源於文章里的長難句,所以同學們務必要提升自己分析長難句的實力,同時通過題干怎樣才能精確定位至文章答案來源句,也是同學們在復習中需要勤學苦練的地方。同時同學們也不能忘記,文章是統一體,對於其中每一個句子來講,其語義並非孤立存在,它的上下文之間一定有著邏輯關聯,因此,在解決細節題時,要記住利用語境來提升自己對於文章的理解力和穿透力。並且往往在練習的中,體會怎樣將上下文邏輯迅速判定並能夠理解下文。
閱讀分值佔比40%,值得考生反復練習。在練習過程中要端正心態,題目的正確率其實不是重中之重,所有真題也只是我們的復習資料,幾篇文章的正確並不能真實體現你的水平。而在學習這些資料的時候,日積月累才是王道。
以上是小編為大家整理的“2020MPA考研英語二大綱解析之閱讀理解”的內容,關注大綱資訊,更高效備考。希望上面內容能對考生有所幫助,更多MPA考研大綱相關信息動態,盡在環球青藤MPA考試大綱頻道!
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❹ 自考英語二閱讀理解when we are asleep翻譯
當我們睡著的時候
每個人都會做夢,但有些人從不記得自己的夢,或者很少這樣做。其他人醒來時總是對自己的夢記憶猶新,盡管他們很快就會忘記它們。在一個平均8小時睡眠的夜晚,一個普通的成年人大約會做夢10到30分鍾。
科學家可以通過使用一種測量大腦中電波的儀器來檢測某人何時有一個夢。在做夢時,這些波運動得更快。呼吸和脈搏也增加,眼瞼下有快速的眼動。就像做夢的人真的在看一些移動的物體一樣。這些做夢的跡象在所有被研究的哺乳動物身上都被發現,包括狗、猴子、貓和大象,還有一些鳥類和爬行動物。這段睡眠被稱為「D」狀態。嬰兒在50%的睡眠中會經歷「D」狀態,到10歲時,這一時期會減少到25%左右。
夢的形式。但它們可能是奇怪的,而且與事件沒有聯系,這沒有什麼意義。夢里很少沒有人,通常都是關於我們認識的人。據估計,我們的夢幻劇「演員」中有三分之二是朋友和親戚。視覺似乎是夢的一個重要組成部分,除了那些從出生就失明的人。聲音和觸覺也是經常被喚起的感官,但嗅覺和味覺並不經常被涉及。在「正常」的夢中,做夢者可能正在參與,或者只是一個觀察者。但他或她無法控制夢中發生的事。
然而,做夢者確實可以控制一種類型的夢。這種夢叫做「清醒夢」。不是每個人都是清醒的夢想家。有些人偶爾是清醒的夢想家。其他人可以或多或少地做夢。在清醒的夢中,做夢的人知道他在做夢。
❺ 《2020英語二真題及答案解析高清無水印版》pdf下載在線閱讀全文,求百度網盤雲資源
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簡介:考研英語二比英語一要簡單很多。在考研大綱中,英語一和英語二在詞彙表上沒有差別,也就是說,考察的大綱詞彙量是一致的。但是,在閱讀理解部分,英語一加入了大約3%的超綱單詞,英語二則沒有。
❻ 英語二題型是什麼
英語知識運用、閱讀理解、英譯漢和寫作。
1、英語知識運用
主要是考查考生對英語知識的綜合運用能力。共20小題,每小題0.5分,共10分。
在一篇約350詞的文章中留出20個空白,要求考生從每題所給的4個選項中選出最佳答案,使補全後的文章意思通順、前後連貫、結構完整。
2、閱讀理解
主要是考查考生獲取信息、理解文章、猜測重要生詞詞義並進行推斷等方面的能力。該部分由A、B兩節組成,共25小題,每小題2分,共50分。
A節(20小題)
本部分為單項選擇題,共四篇文章,總長度為1500詞左右。要求考生閱讀文章並回答每篇文章後面的問題。考生需在每小題所提供的選項(A、B、C、D)中選出唯一正確或是最合適的答案。
每篇文章設5題,共20小題。每小題2分,共40分。
B節(5小題)
本部分有2種備選題型。每次考試從這2種備選題型中選擇一種進行考查。或者這2種形式的組合進行考查。本節文章設5小題,每小題2分,共10分。
3、英譯漢
考查考生理解所給英語語言材料並將其譯成漢語的能力。要求譯文准確、完整、通順。
要求考生閱讀、理解長度為150詞左右的一個或幾個英語段落,並將其全部譯成漢語。共15分。
4、寫作
該部分由A、B兩節組成,主要考查考生的書面表達能力。共2小題,共25分。
近幾年國家研究生教育在進行改革,改革方向是將碩士分為兩種:
一種是學術性研究生,偏重學術方面,還有一種稱為專業學位研究生,偏重培養高級管理人才或專門人才,如職業經理人、會計師、工程師等等。
這種分法在國外教育體制中體現得很明顯,典型的如英國。我們國家以後研究生培養方向將和國際接軌,分為這兩種類別。
學術性研究生要繼續考英語一,而一部分考專業學位的研究生將遭遇考研英語二。國家教育部有詳盡規定說明,目前我國專業學位研究生包括19種,如體育碩士、漢語國際教育碩士、翻譯碩士等。
大家要注意這19種專業學位碩士不是都要考英語二,其中一些專業學位碩士基本上是不會考英語二的,而必考英語一,比如法律碩士。而有一些是要考英語二的,比如MBA、MPA等。
❼ 成人本科英語二考什麼
【免費定製個人學歷提升方案和復習資料:https://www.jxjyw.com/tg/?bdlk 】成人本科英語二題目分為單項選擇、完形填空、閱讀理解、詞彙、漢譯英以及英譯漢。
成人本科英語二題目特點:
1、題型不靈活 。
2、要求詞彙量很大 。
3、要求有一定的英漢互譯駕馭能力。
4、要求有牢靠的語法基礎。
成人本科英語二
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❽ 如何突破英語二閱讀高分
提高閱讀理解能力,最基本的就是多讀、多練習。
閱讀理解能力回的提高需要一個科學高答效的閱讀方法,快速閱讀是一種高效的閱讀、學習方法,訓練培養我們直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義,消除頭腦中潛在的發音現象,越過由發聲到理解意義的過程,形成眼腦直映式的閱讀方式,實現閱讀提速、整體感知、理解記憶等的提高。
掌握快速閱讀之後,在閱讀文章、材料的時候可以快速的提取段落、文章的脈絡和重點,促進整理歸納分析,提高做提效率;同時可以節約大量的時間,游刃有餘的做其它事情。具體練習可以參考:《精英特全腦速讀記憶訓練》,安裝軟體即可進行試用訓練。用軟體練習,每天一個多小時,一個月的時間,可以把你的閱讀速度提高5-10倍,記憶力、理解力等也會得到相應的提高,最終提高閱讀理解效率,取得好成績。
關於寫作能力,在我們掌握了快速閱讀的基礎上,素材、知識的積累就不是問題了,問題在於多寫,學會借鑒、運用、融會貫通,這樣寫作能力才會不斷地提高。
❾ 英語二閱讀到底什麼難度啊,和mba考題比
MBA聯考英語是考英語二,整體難度在英語四六級之間。
更多MBA的信息,可以到社科賽斯MBA咨詢培訓中心了解一下。社科賽斯主要從事MBA考前培訓,面試輔導師資均畢業於北大、清華、南開等國內優秀商學院,且曾擔任北大、清華等知名商學院的面試考官,熟悉國內商學院的面試規律,具有19年的MBA輔導經驗。
社科賽斯MBA提前面試輔導內容:考生背景評估,幫助擇校;一對一材料修改,亮點提升;面試專業課輔導;一對多真實模擬面試。面試輔導班型有:私密直通車班、鑽石直通車班、VIP精品直通車班、面試直通車班、面試精品班。
社科賽斯MBA筆試輔導內容:英語二+管理類綜合能力(數學+邏輯+寫作)各科目的輔導。從基礎階段循序漸進,提練考點精華、重點、難點、得分點歸納總結,用有限的時間快速提練精華。筆試輔導班型有:詞彙提高班、基礎梳理班、系統強化班、模考講評班、串講點題班、筆試全程聯報精品班、線上全程直播精品課、零基礎速成班、十一密訓營、30天魔鬼密訓營、考前6天密訓營。
❿ 2021年英語二哪篇閱讀最難
看轎陪法判塌是2021年英語二閱讀最難的那一篇,是閱讀理掘帆圓解的第一篇,有為閱讀理解的第一篇的難度是比較深的。同時有許多腺