初中英語閱讀問題集錦
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (編輯) ,
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』 think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10:B C B C D
㈡ 初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
初中七年級英語閱讀理解題
以下是由我提供給大家的初中七年級的英語閱讀理解題以及答案解析,有興趣的朋友可以閱讀練習一下哦!
第一篇:
It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.
There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from mplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”
閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
1. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 合並 B. 分開 C. 結合 D. 攪拌
2. How many dishes are there in an obento?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
3. Which colours are good for an obento?
A. red, yellow, and blue B. red, orange, and green
C. yellow, green, and red D. white, yellow, and green
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The obento plays a great part in Japanese life at present.
B. When a class goes for an outing, no student will bring their mom-made obento.
C. As a mother said the obento is always filled with delicious food.
D. My daughter won’t make obento for her children with the same love.
5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that .
A. the main dish of the obento can be anything
B. the red food will make people feel hungry
C. we can make a good obent with the three colours
D. we should make and eat more obento
第二篇:
Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. You were also taking this nice little newspaper and, scissors in hand, cutting it into pieces! Why would anyone do such a thing? Was it anger? Vandalism? The answer, as it turned out, was a delightful surprise: you were just being very good students.
Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. I have seen some of your work and it is very creative. The headlines, pictures and stories are cut and pasted on the left side pages of your notebooks. In the spaces between the cuttings, you have added clever drawings and clever comments. The right side pages of the notebooks you have used as word banks to build up your vocabulary.
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it. So keep cutting up the SSP. I think it’s a great idea!
See how some creative students save the SSP on Page 8!
閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
1. From the first paragraph we know that _____.
A. The writer was shocked about tearing up the SSP.
B. You were also cutting these nice magazines into pieces!
C. The one who did such a thing was anger and Vandalism.
D. The one who did such a thing was very bad student.
2. The purpose of using the SSP is .
A. to shock the readers B. to improve our English
C. destroy the newspapers D. to spend the boring time
3. What does the word “pasting” mean in Chinese?
A. 撕開B. 剪輯C. 黏貼D. 組合
4. The writer thinks that savings the SSP is _______.
A. terrible B. worried C. great. D. bad
5. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?
A. I have seen some of your creative work.
B. There are word banks on the right side pages of the notebooks.
C. The SSP is designed to be used in your housework.
D. How creative the students save the SSP!
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇:
【語篇解讀】
“obento”是日本午餐便當,它的美味、健康且引人注目。它飯與菜市是分開的,一個主菜和兩個小菜。而且主要由三種顏色組合而成的,作為母親能為孩子做充滿愛的日式便當就太好了。孩子們都很喜歡它們。
【長難句注釋】
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
在日式便當時,你必須學會把紅、黃、綠三種顏色的食品組合在一起。紅色食物會讓人覺得餓,黃色的食物通常是健康的,綠色的食品是富含維他命。所以,如果你能很好地結合這些顏色的話,你能做出一個好的便當。
1. B 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第3個句子Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. 可知。故選B。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第4個句子Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. 可知一個日式便當有一個主菜和兩個小菜。故選B。
3. C 細節理解題 從短文第3段的第1個句子During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. 可知對做日式便當有利的三種顏色是紅黃綠。故選C。
4. A 推理判斷題 從短文第4段的第1個句子Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. 可知日式便當現在在日本扮演著重要的角色。故選A。
5. D 主旨大意題 短文的主題和中心思想是告訴我們應該多做和多吃日式便當。故選D。
第二篇:
【語篇解讀】
我們的外教Larry驚訝地發現有一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙,而且還樂此不疲!竟然他們還是非常優秀的學生。原因是他們中有許多正在使用SSP來提高英語水平。SSP的目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事除了趣味性和知識性,也旨在幫助你的學習。
【長難句注釋】
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it.
SSP的'目的是用在你的學業上。這些故事都是帶有趣味性和知識性的目的而寫的,但他們也旨在幫助你的學習。所以在讀完SSP報紙之後再裁剪下來是一個好主意。
1. A 細節理解題 從短文第1段的第1個句子Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. 可知作者對一些讀者在“破壞”SSP的報紙感到很震驚。故選A。
2. B 細節理解題 從短文第2段的第1個句子Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. 可知使用SSP報紙的目的在於提高英語。故選B。
3. C 詞義猜測題 從短文第2段的第2個句子You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. 可知你在把標題、故事和圖片剪出來並把它們黏貼在你的筆記本上。故選C。
4. C 觀點態度題 從短文第3段的第5個句子I think it’s a great idea! 可知作者認為保存SSP報紙是好主意。故選C。
5. C 推理判斷題 從短文第3段的第1個句子The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. 可知SSP報紙不是被設計用在你的家務活上,而是在學業上。故選C。
;㈢ 初中英語閱讀理解方面,常見的易錯點都有哪些呢如何避免出錯
初中的學生往往都已經具備了初步的英語學科基礎能力,在這樣的情況下,對學生進行教學時就應當給學生訂立更高的學習目標。最主要就是表現在對學生閱讀理解能力的更高的要求。但許多教師仍在應用傳統的教學模式,對於不同的學生設定一樣的教學目標。這種情況的存在,就使得初中階段的學生在學習的過程當中出現了學習成績差距較大的現象。部分基礎較好的學生在這個時期的學習成績得到了較大的提升,但學習能力和基礎較差的學生可能會跟不上教學進度,使得這些學生之間產生了巨大的差距。
(四)進行針對性的課後作業布置在英語閱讀教學當中,課後作業也是非常關鍵的一部分。而作為初中英語教師,在進行課後作業的布置時也應當採取分層教學的教學思想進行。如果學生的英語水平較高,教師可以讓他們完成閱讀後再就閱讀文段進行文章整體結構和語法的分析。從而幫助這部分學生可以進一步地提高自身的學科綜合素養。如果學生的英語水平較差,教師就不能讓他們閱讀過難的材料,而是為他們選擇一些簡單的、易懂的材料,激發學生的學習自信心,讓他們體會成功、渴望進步。
將分層教學應用到初中英語教學中來,能夠有效地促進閱讀教學質量的提高。我們對於分層教學的研究已經達到了一個較為成熟的階段,筆者認為最為核心的是要採取多樣化的教學手段,讓學生體會到分層學習給他們帶來的進步和成長,最終為學生英語能力的提高奠定堅實的基礎。
㈣ 初中英語閱讀理解常見題型及答題技巧
初中英語閱讀理解常見題型及答題技巧
中考閱讀理解不僅是令很多考生感到頭痛的題型,也是最能拉開考生分數差距的題型。曾經就有人用"成也閱讀,敗也閱讀"來形容中考閱讀,足可見其重要性。通過對近幾年中考試卷的研究發現,中考閱讀理解的主要考查方式其實只有兩種:主觀題型和客觀題型。關於這一點我們稍後再做詳細介紹。我們先來了解一下中考所考查文章的體裁與內容,通過對近幾年中考試卷的總結研究,中考閱讀理解對於體裁的考查較多樣,多為記敘文、說明文、應用文,有時也會考議論文。總之對於體裁的考查不會太單一。而文章的題材內容也比較豐富,一般會有小故事、日常生活事件、報刊雜志內容、文化習俗、名人軼事等。
首先,我們分析客觀題的題目設置。主要有三種形式:一、細節題;二、概括題;三、推測題。那麼,什麼是細節題呢?就是那些考查文章中有關事情發生的具體細節的題目,如:時間、地點、人物、事件經過、方式、結果等;什麼是概括題呢,就是從文章的整體層面上設置的一類綜合性題目,如:為文章選擇一個恰當的題目、推測本文作者想要表達的中心思想以及寫作目的等;最後一種推測題是這幾種題型中難度最大的,它需要建立在對整篇文章內容熟悉掌握的基礎上,主要出題形式有根據文章的上下文,猜測某一個單詞或者短語在該情景中的具體含義,根據所給的部分文章內容,推測文章的結尾等。
了解了客觀題的出題規律,接下來就是解題技巧了。
首先,一般題目的出題模式都是一個段落出一道題,因此,同學們做題時可以按照這個思路,一段一段的向下找答案。對於做題前先看題目還是先讀文章,這是一個仁者見仁智者見智的問題,同學們可以根據自己的閱讀習慣進行選擇。如果是先讀文章的話,在通讀文章的過程中一定要有意識地把一些關鍵詞句用鉛筆(tips:一定要用鉛筆,而且做完題一定要用橡皮擦掉)勾畫下來,以便答題時能迅速准確的找到相應的答案。如果考試時間緊張的話,最好的辦法就是先讀題,帶著問題根據每一段開頭的主題句,到相應的`段落中尋找答案。
接下來我們分析主觀題的題目設置。主要有兩種形式:一、根據課文內容回答問題;二、根據文章內容完成表格,翻譯文章中的句子。對於這兩種題型,我們應該如何解決呢?首先,有的問題的答案可以直接在文章中找到,但是需要我們足夠的細心以及足夠的耐心,讀文章不能一帶而過,一目十行。對於那些需要我們將有關信息重新組合的題目,一定要細心思考,涵蓋所有信息。另外,有的問題還需要我們表達自己的觀點,切記一定要結合文章的整體內容方向進行總結,再簡單明了地表述出來。同學們在做這類題目的時候需要注意以下幾點:1.回答不宜多多益善,而要言簡意賅,一針見血;2. 無論是英譯漢還是漢譯英,都要符合各自語言的表達方式以及表達習慣,不能逐字逐句的強翻。
看到這里,也許有的同學會說,這些方法都太晦澀,有沒有一些實際可行的從零開始的方法來提高自己的閱讀成績呢?答案是肯定的。同學們只要堅持以下幾點,提高閱讀能力是絕對沒有問題的。
一、多練習。 理論再多再精彩終究不能做對題,"紙上談兵"永遠不如"投入實戰重要";
二、要有耐心。 閱讀需要耗費大量的時間與精力,同時也需要你有足夠的耐心。雖然過程是痛苦的,但只要你堅持下去,終會有苦盡甘來的一天。
三、掌握一定的閱讀方法與技巧。 在進行閱讀的時候不要逐字讀文章,遇到生詞就先跳過去。你不認識的單詞別人也不一定都認識,而且這個單詞很有可能是不會影響那你理解文章的,因為對於那些能夠影響文章理解又超出大綱要求的單詞,出題人一般都會給出漢語注釋的。
四、不論是對於主觀題的考查還是客觀題的考查,都是建立在對文章內容的理解上的 ,因此,我們在閱讀時必須把它看作一個整體,在理解全文大意的前提下有針對性地挖掘一些所需的細節內容。
總而言之,掌握一定的閱讀技巧和方法固然重要,但要想在閱讀理解這一重要知識板塊取得高分,還必須經過堅持不懈的努力。閱讀理解需要扎實的語言基礎以及熟練的語言能力,而扎實的語言基礎來自平時嚴格的基本功訓練,熟練的語言能力來自長期的知識積累以及運用。俗話說:"冰凍三尺,非一日之寒"。只要平時刻苦努力,打下扎實的英語基礎知識,再加上科學的解題方法,閱讀理解不失分就不再是一個遙不可及的夢想了。
㈤ 初中英語閱讀專項訓練材料
初中英語閱讀專項訓練材料
在做英語閱讀理解時,如果文章太長,你可以先把文章後面的問題看一遍,帶著問題去看文章。為了幫助大家,我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解,希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary(暫時的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大塊)of ice? These are known as ice hotels.
Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses(床墊)and reindeer skins(馴鹿皮).
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在戶外), indoor temperatures are still very low.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only ring the winter months. The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.
56. According to the passage, ice hotels ______.
A. are found everywhere B. do business in summer
C. are made of glass D. are made of snow and ice
57. Which of the following about the ice hotels is true?
A. They are just like usual hotels. B. The glasses are made of wood.
C. They serve cold drinks. D. The rooms are made of bamboo.
58. You can’t see ______ in the ice hotels.
A. hot food B. reindeer skins
C. sleeping bag D. mattresses
59. Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?
A. Guests want to eat in them. B. Indoor temperature are very low.
C. Guests ask the hotels to do that. D. It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.
60. What happens to the ice h otels in spring?
A. They melt away. B. They are rebuilt.
C. They are repaired. D. They need more ice.
【考點】社會文化類閱讀;文中細節.
【分析】本文介紹了世界上的冰雪旅館.這些旅館是由雪和大塊的冰製成的臨時性旅館.和普通的旅館不同,這些旅館中的房間都是用冰塊製成的.喝水的'杯子也是冰塊製成的.所以他們只提供冷飲.客人們如果想吃熱的食物可以去附近的地方.為了保持溫暖,客人們會在鋪著床墊和鹿皮的冰塊上的睡袋中睡覺.旅館中,例如浴室,是可以加熱的.關於冰雪旅館最有趣的就是每年都會重建,因為春天冰雪旅館就會融化,流入附近的河流,冬季的時候,再用附近河流中的冰塊重建旅館.
【解答】56.D 細節理解題.根據"Do you know that in some parts of the world,people build temporary(暫時的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大塊)of ice?"可知冰雪旅館是在世界上的有些地方有,不是到處都有.並且是由大塊的冰製成的.故排除A與C選項.根據"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives."可知冰雪旅館在春天就融化了,故夏天是不會做生意的,排除B選項.故選D.
57.C 細節理解題.根據"In some ice hotels,even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks.So they only serve cold drinks."可知冰雪旅館是只提供冷飲的.故選C.
58.A 細節理解題.根據"hot food is not served in the ice hotels,but guests can eat hot food at places nearby."可知熱的食物在冰雪旅館中是不會出現的,你可以去附近的地方去吃.故選A.
59.B 細節理解題.根據"indoor temperatures are still very low."可知加熱浴室的原因是室內雖然沒有外邊那麼冷,但是室內的溫度還是很低.故選B.
60.A 細節理解題.根據"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives."可知當春天來臨時,冰雪旅館就融化了,故選A.
閱讀理解【2】
Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?
To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.
However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(氣壓)reces one third of the sensibility(感覺)of our taste buds(味蕾). So our tas te buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.
Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.
Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.
61. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.
A. passengers stay long in the plane B. food on the plane tastes bad
C. passengers have no food to eat D. food on the plane is expensive
62. What do airlines do to solve this problem?
A. Get more customers. B. Offer more food.
C. Improve their food. D. Rece the ticket price.
63. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reces of the sensibility of our taste buds.
A. half B. one third C. one fourth D. one fifth
64. Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?
A. The volunteers don’t know about food taste.
B. The volunteers don’t understand them.
C. They can’t find enough volunteers.
D. They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.
65. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Taste of Airplane Food B. Airplane Travel
C. Scientific Research on Noses D. The Change in Air Pressure
【考點】科普知識類閱讀;內容歸納;文中細節.
【分析】本篇文章講述了一個問題--為什麼在飛機上食物變得很難吃?科學家的回答是--由於海拔升高的原因,氣壓的改變鈍化了我們三分之一的味覺,我們的鼻子變得乾燥,對氣味不敏感.這也是為什麼飛機餐通常比較"重口"(偏咸且偏辣)的原因.科學家和志願者嘗試用一些方法改善飛機上的用餐,但由於氣壓的變化的原因,想要讓飛機餐變得好吃還是很難.
【解答】61.B 詞義理解題.找到原句To solve this problem,airlines try hard to improve their food.這一句說到"improve their food",可以推測this problem是和food有聯系的,可以排除A選項;根據原句前面一句But it is common that they feel bad about food taste.Do you agree?可知是"食物很難吃",因此答案為B.
62.C 推理判斷題.根據To solve this problem,airlines try hard to improve their food.可知,為了解決食物難吃這個問題,航空公司努力改善他們的食物,故選C.
63.B 細節理解題.根據第三段句子 the change in air pressure(氣壓)reces one third of the sensibility(感覺)of our taste buds(味蕾)可知,氣壓的變化減弱了我們三分之一的味覺.故選B
64.D 推理判斷題.仔細理解最後一段內容可知,Though scientists try their best,it is not as easy as they thought.Because they can't deal with the special environment successfully,such as the change in air pressure,making food taste good is still hard for them.科學家認為要解決這個問題不容易的原因是他們無法成功地處理這種特殊的環境,比如氣壓的改變.因此答案為D.
65.A 內容歸納題.本文主要講了"飛機餐為什麼難吃",因此答案為A.
閱讀理解【3】
Jenny is from New York.Her uncle works as a teacher in Qing,China.Last summer,Jenny went to China to visit her uncle and spent a week in Qing.Tina,her uncle’s daughter,took her to many interesting places.
They went to May—Fourth Square(五四廣場).They went shopping in the shopping mall there.Jenny bought some clothes,books,CDs and some gifts for her friends.Then they climbed Laoshan Mountain.Jenny liked the beautiful flowers and enjoyed the warm weather there very much.She was tired but happy.They also went to the night market on the last day.There Jenny ate lots of nice food.It was really delicious and Jenny liked it very much.
Jenny really enjoyed her stay in Qing!
55.What does Jenny’s uncle do?
A.He’s a doctor.
B.He’s a policeman.
C.He’s a teacher.
D.He’s a farmer.
56.How long did Jenny stay in Qing?
A.Three days.B.Four days.
C.Five days. D.Seven days.
57.Who’s Tina?
A.Jenny’s sister. B.Jenny’s cousin.
C.Jenny’s friend. D.Jenny’s aunt.
58.What did they do on the last day of the trip?
A.They visited May—Fourth Square.
B.They climbed Laoshan Mountain.
C.They went to the night market.
D.They bought some gifts for Jenny’s friends.
答案 55-58 C D B C
;㈥ 初中八年級英語閱讀理解及答案
初中八年級英語閱讀理解及答案
閱讀理解是英語考試的常考題型,理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及獲取信息的`能力。為了幫助大家,我分享了一些初中閱讀理解題,希望能對大家有所幫助!
初中英語閱讀理解題【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童話》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根據短文,選擇最佳答案:
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案:D C C B
初中英語閱讀理解題【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (頭巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (鬍子). They even have great men like President (總統) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根據短文,判斷正誤:
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案:T F T T F
初中英語閱讀理解題【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案:B.C.B.D.B
初中英語閱讀理解題【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根據短文內容,回答下列問題。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案: On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英語閱讀理解題【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丟面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案:B C A D D
;㈦ 有關初中英語閱讀的問題
(C )What did Matt do with Ned?
A.They had a fight B.They went fishing together C.They had a quarrel
D.They failed the examination
原文依據:."What kind of day did you have?"he asked ."It was a bad day for me,"Matt answered."I had a fight with Ned.」
( C )"The teacher sent a note home about me."What does "a note"mean?
A.Some money B.A notebook C.A short letter D.Some key points
a note意味「一張便條」
( C )What made Matt's day end well?
A.The fight B.The note C.The little talk with his father D.The dinner
原文依據:Every night,Mr.Gold and Matt have a little talk like this.Every night,Matt answers the same question,"What was the best thing that happened to you today?" Every night Matt goes to sleep thinking about the best thing這段話課推知Matt's day是在和他父親愉快的聊天中結束的。
( A )What's the good way Matt's father has taught him to end the day?
A.To go to sleep thinking about the best thing in the day
B.To watch TV
C.To have a talk with somebody
D.To dream happy dreams
原文依據:Every night,Mr.Gold and Matt have a little talk like this.Every night,Matt answers the same question,"What was the best thing that happened to you today?" Every night Matt goes to sleep thinking about the best thing。由這段話可推知,每天睡覺前,父親總讓他想高興的事,讓他想著高興的事入睡。
( A )Why did Matt's father ask him the same question everyday?
A.Make him happy B.Love him C.Nothing else to do
D.Matt likes the same question
原文依據:Every night,Mr.Gold and Matt have a little talk like this.Every night,Matt answers the same question,"What was the best thing that happened to you today?" Every night Matt goes to sleep thinking about the best think。這段話還可推知父親是為了matt高興。
㈧ 初中英語閱讀題目加答案
On New Year』s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the trees. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve O』clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year』s Eve. This food id said to bring long life Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山).There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year.
( )1.This story is about New Year』s Eve in_______
A Italy B Spain C Japan D All of the above
( )2.People in Spain welcome New Year by _______after twelve .
A eating grapes B eating noodles
C throwing the old things D watching the sunrise.
( )3. People in both Spain and Japan _______ to bring in the New Year.
A throw things away B get together C eat some food D climb a mountain
( )4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _______
A look at the stars B look for New Year』s wishes
C see the sun coming up D have a rest
( )5.The people in _______ hope to get long life from their New Year』s food
A Japan B China C Spain D Italy
我給你翻譯一下:
在新年的前一夜(在中國叫除夕,在美國叫聖誕前夜,在別的國家就各不一樣了!),義大利的人們扔掉所有的舊東西。因此在聖誕樹上就會有椅子、床、衣服和盤子。在西班牙,新年則來得更安靜一些。晚上,人們相聚在樹下,每個人都拿著一袋葡萄。當午夜12點的鍾聲敲響,人們就開始吃葡萄。在日本,人們在新年的前一夜吃面條,他們認為面條是一種可以讓人們長命百歲的食物。在第二天的凌晨,有些人相約攀登富士山,他們在那裡觀看新年的第一次日出。
1. 這個故事是關於____的新年前夕。
A.義大利 B. 西班牙 C. 日本 D.以上所有
2. 西班牙的人們在午夜12點以後____來迎接新年。
A.吃葡萄 B.吃面條 C. 扔掉舊東西 D. 看日出
3. 西班牙和日本的人們都____來歡迎新年。
A. 扔掉舊東西 B. 相聚在一起 C. 吃一些東西 D.爬山
4.日本人登富士山是為了____
A. 看星星 B. 尋找新年的祝福 C. 看日出 D.休息一下
5. ____的人們希望吃他們的新年食物可以長命百歲。
A. 日本 B. 中國 C. 西班牙D. 義大利
所以答案是:DACCA
㈨ 初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
初中英語閱讀理解訓練及參考答案
“閱讀理解”是考查學生綜合運用語言能力的重點題型,同時閱讀理解的題量大並且分值比例相當高大致占總分值的30%~40%。想要英語有大的提升,那麼首先需要提升的就是閱讀理解。為了幫助大家,我整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解題以供大家訓練,希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋轉的)door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.
A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited
2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________.
A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you
C. quarrel with you D. help you up
3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations.
C. Good luck. D. It’s just so-so.
4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.
5. Which of the following is this passage about?
A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life.
1. B。這是一個考查細節和事實的.題目。文章中有明確的敘述:Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely…. 所問問題和原文的敘述完全一樣。
2. D。這也是一個考查細節和事實的題目。在所給文章中可以找到這樣地敘述:When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. 根據這一敘述,我們可以判斷:當你在體育課上摔倒時,你的老師和同學們肯定會幫你站起來的。
3. B。這一道閱讀理解題同樣是考查事實和細節的題目。在閱讀文章里我們也能找到關於這問題的敘述:when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.
4. A。這是一道判斷題目。閱讀文章里明確敘述:those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.閱讀理解題的A項說,有車的人永遠不願在室外走,與文章所講完全不同,因此是不對的。
5. C。這是一道考查文章主題的題目。這篇文章共有三段。 第一段的主題句是:Happiness is for everyone. 第二段的主題句是:In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 第三段的主題句是:Happiness is not the same as money. 三段的主題都是圍繞happiness展開的,所以正確答案是happiness。
閱讀理解【2】
A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.
Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鯨魚). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.
For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鯊魚) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”
About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.
So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.
1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.
A. in a life-raft B. in Miami
C. in Simony D. in Panama
2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.
A. they brought in a lot of water
B. they broke the side of the boat
C. they pulled the boat
D. they went under the water
3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.
A. jumped into the life-raft
B. heard water
C. watched the boat go under water
D. stayed in the life-raft
4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.
A. tins of food and bottles of water
B. a fishing-line and a machine
C. whales and sharks
D. Twenty passing ships
5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.
A. they were too excited to stand up
B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat
C. their life-raft was beginning to break up
D. they knew their two months at sea would be over
【答案與解析】這是一篇關於一對夫婦如何遇到海難,然後在海上的救生艇上生活了66天後獲救的小故事。
1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告訴我們they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 說他們是在Simony 旅遊時遇見Whales.
2. B。我們從第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是說是the whales broke the side of the boat。
3. D。在他們的船沉沒之後,the couple是一直待在船上直至獲救的,而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。
4. B。根據第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知:a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他們的命。
5. D。由最後一段After fifty days at sea...我們知道:the couple是太虛弱所以不能站起來,是由船長carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事後的50天就壞掉了,而不是獲救當天壞的,所以A、B、C都可以排除,D項為正確選項。
閱讀理解【3】
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(層)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(國會大廈). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong,ding dong,"it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock
C. the name of Ben D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes
C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower
B. in the Houses of parliament
C. on the hands of the huge clock
D. on the four faces of the clock
答案及解析:
1.選B,根據第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(龐大的)clock in London.可以判斷Big Ben是一個大鍾的名字。
2.選B,根據文中"Ding dong,ding dong," it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大鍾每15分鍾敲一次。
3.選D,This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三項均不符合題意。
;㈩ 初中英語閱讀理解
選B
A對,「One clear reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful collection of words and expressions, so long as you have a good dictionary」
B錯「unluckily it』s of little use for any long-time development of reading skills and the general language level」
C對 「It』s hard work」
D對「there』s still no substitute(替代品) for a book」