英語閱讀四篇
四年級英語閱讀短文
下面是由我為大家提供的小學四年級的英語閱讀短文還有翻譯，有興趣的朋友可以看一下哦!
第一篇：The Bathing Boy 洗澡的男孩
One day, Tom is bathing in a river. He doesn’t swim well and will be drown. He calls out loud for help.
A man is just passing by. He doesn’t help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “How imprudent you are! It is dangerous to bath in the river.”
“Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please help me out and scold me afterward.” Counsel without help is useless.
有一天，湯姆在河裡洗澡。他不太會游泳。眼看就要被淹死，他大聲呼喊救命。
有個人正好從旁邊經過，他沒有幫助小男孩，卻是站在旁邊對小孩子說道：“ 你怎麼這么草率!在河裡洗澡很危險。”
“哦，先生，”小男孩喊叫：請你還是先把我救起來後再責備我吧。” 只有忠告而不給予幫助是無濟於事的。
第二篇：Big Ben 大本鍾
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is a name of the clock. It is in London. London is the capital city of England.
The big clock has four faces. So no matter where you stand, you can read the face of the clock. The hands are about four meter long.
If you go to London, you may want to visit the house of the Parliament. In that place you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower in the House of the Parliament.
The big clock makes a very loud noise. “Ding dong. Ding dong”- the clock strikes every quarter of an hour.
大本鍾不是一個人的名字，它是鍾的名字，它在倫敦。倫敦是英國的首都。
大本鍾有四個面，因此無論站在什麼方面，你都能見到鍾面。大本鍾的指南針大約4米長。
如果你去倫敦，你可能想要參觀以後大廈。在那個地方你會找到坐落在英國議會大廈鍾樓的'大本鍾。大本鍾的聲音很大，“叮咚，叮咚”，每15分鍾敲一次。
第三篇：The Sports Meeting 森林運動會
in the Forest There are many animals in the forest. Today is a fine day. Animals are having a sport meeting. Monkey, Fox, Panda, Rabbit and Bear are running. Look! Rabbit is the first.
Fox and Monkey are the second. Bear is the third. The other animals are shouting, “Bear! Come on! Bear! Come on!”
And look there, Duck and Pig are doing high jump. Pig is too fat, he can’t jump very high. So Duck is the champion. Here! Cat and Squirrel are climbing a tree.
Cat is ill. So he is the last, but he does his best. This sports meeting is wonderful. The animals are very happy!
森林裡有很多動物。 今天天氣晴朗，小動物要舉行運動會。小猴子，狐狸，兔子和小熊在賽跑。看!
小兔子得了第一，狐狸和猴子得了第二，小熊得了第三。小動物們都在叫喊：“小熊，加油!小熊，加油!”看那兒，小鴨和小豬在比賽跳高。
小豬太胖了，成績不太理想，所有小鴨得了冠軍。看這里!小貓和小松鼠在比賽爬樹，小貓生病了，沒能拿冠軍，但它全力以赴了。 運動會可真棒，小動物們多開心啊!
第四篇：Where Is the Hat?帽子在哪裡?
Jack is a little goose. He has a lovely hat. He likes wearing it very much. But when he sits, his hat can’t stay on his head. He puts his hat down and begins to play game with the hat.
When he gets tired of the game, things are not the same. He can’t find his hat. Where is it? Jack thinks hard. He looks up and down, and walks here and there.
He can’t find his hat yet. At this time, his mother comes in. As soon as she sees Jack, she cries, “Oh, my dear! Don’t be foolish. Your hat is on your head.” Jack feels very foolish. He doesn’t want to wear his hat on his head.
傑克是一隻小鵝。它有一頂可愛的帽子，他非常喜歡戴它。當它坐著時，他的帽子總是戴著頭上。 它脫下它的帽子並開始用帽子玩游戲。
當它玩累時，事情就不是那樣了。 它沒有找到他的帽子。它在哪裡?傑克仔細想。
它上下看了看，到處找了找，還是沒有找到它的帽子。 這時，它的母親走進來，當她看到傑克就喊道：“啊!親愛的，你真笨，帽子在你的頭上。” 傑克感到自己很愚蠢。它不像戴那頂帽子了。
第五篇：Three Good Friends三個好朋友
One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. This time he sees a lion under a tree. The lion runs at him. He is afraid and falls into the river. He can’t swim. He shouts. The rabbit hears him.
He jumps into the river. The rabbit swims to the monkey, but he can’t help him. Luckily, an elephant comes along.
He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. Three friends are very happy. They go to the elephant’s home. Then, three of them become good friends.
一天，一隻猴子在河邊騎車。這時他看見樹下有一隻獅子，獅子向他跑來。他非常的害怕，掉進河裡。他不會游泳，大叫起來。
兔子聽見了，跳進水裡，但他卻沒有辦法救猴子。幸運的是，一隻大象過來了。大象非常強壯，救出了兔子和猴子。他們來到大象的家，在那裡吃了一頓大餐。從此他們成了好朋友。
第六篇：The Old Man and the Old Cat 老人和老貓
An old man has a cat. The cat is very old, too. He runs very quickly. And his teeth are bad. One evening, the old cat sees a little mouse.
He catches it, but he can’t eat it because his teeth are not strong enough. The mouse runs away. The old man is very angry. He beats his cat.
He says: “You are a fool cat. I will punish you!” the cat is very sad. He thinks：“When I was young, I worked hard for you. Now you don’t like me because I’m too old to work. You should know you are old, too.”
一個年邁的老人養一隻貓。這只貓也非常老了。她跑得很快，但是牙齒很糟糕。一天王還是那個，這只老貓看見一隻小老鼠。
它抓住了小老鼠，但是它卻吃不了它，因為它的牙齒不夠鋒利了。這只小老鼠逃跑了。
老人很生氣，他打了小貓，並且對它說：“你這只蠢貓!我要懲罰你!”貓非常傷心，它想：“在我還年輕的時候，我為你努力工作。現在你卻因為我太老了不能工作而不喜歡我。你應該知道你也老了。”
;② 有沒有小學五年級英語閱讀題(4篇)
一、
Betty and Kitty are twins.They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫「T」，錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
二、
Lovely pandasPandas』 faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思，選出正確的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in . A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. is like a cat』s. A. The panda B. The panda』s face C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns? A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
三、
Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary』s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy』s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate』s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate』s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
閱讀短文，回答問題。
1. What』s Mary』s favorite number?
2. What』s Nancy』s favorite country?
3. What』s Kate』s father』s job?
4. Does Kate like Chinese food?
四、
The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, 「What』s water?」 No one．Miss Li asked again，「Why don』t you answer my question？Didn』t I tell you what water is like？」
Just then a boy put up his hand and said，「Miss Li，you told us that water has no color and no smell．But where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell．」Most of the children agreed With him．
「I』m sorry，children．」said the teacher，「Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier．That』s a problem．」
1．The students were having their _______ class．
A．English B．Chinese C．chemistry D．math
2．Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.
A．water B．air C．earth D．weather
3．A boy said，「The water in the river behind my house is always ___．」
A．white B．black C．clean D．clear
4．Most of the children _______ the boy．
A．agreed with B．wrote to
C．heard from D．sent for
5．The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting ____．
A．more and more B．less and less
C．cleaner and cleaner D．dirtier and dirtier
③ 考研英語閱讀4篇要多長時間做完
考研閱讀 每篇必須控制在15分鍾，四篇就1小時了。
④ 哪一年開始考研英語閱讀是四篇，哪一年開始沒有聽力，哪一年開始有新題型
閱讀理解從1996年開始改為5篇，從2002年又改為4篇，聽力就不知道哪年沒有了，從2005年開始有的新題型！
⑤ 四篇英語閱讀理解最理想的完成時間是多少
每篇英語閱讀理解都不應該超過10分鍾，考試中英語閱讀大題需要閱讀量的題約有四道，還需要15-20分鍾寫作文，剩下時間寫基礎和聽力，希望你能合理安排時間
⑥ 急需4篇英語讀書筆記
1<小王子>英語讀後感
[日期：2007-05-10] [字體：大 中 小]
the Little Prince – A Tale of Love and Life
Title: the Little Prince
Author: Antoine de St-Exupery
Main Characters: the little prince, the pilot, the rose, the fox, the snake, etc.
Despite I』ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. the tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I』ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It』s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.
As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. 「I」, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.
On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth.
Traveling on the earth, the little prince, who sees a garden of five-thousand roses, is overcome with astonishment and sadness, as he considers his rose is unique in the universe before. At that time a fox appears. The fox, who tell the little prince about the meaning of the word 「tame」, becomes his new friend. At the time to say farewell, the fox makes him know that his rose is unique because she is his rose and tamed by him. From that the little prince begins to treasure friendship and be responsible to his rose.
At the anniversary day of his descent of the earth, rejecting the pilot』s advice, he goes back to his own planet by bite of a snake. 「It』s too far. I can not carry this body with me. It』s too heavy.」 he said. He tells his friend, the pilot, he must be responsible for his rose, so he has to go back. At the end the author doesn』t tell us the ending directly. Maybe it』s more significant for us to imagine, and for more, think over.
One of the important characters is the rose. Growing on the planet, she is very beautiful, but her coquetry and vanity suffer the little prince a lot. In spite of they love each other, he soon becomes unhappy. On the time of his departure, he just knows she certainly loves him. The character of the little prince actually represents the children, and their native thoughts and deeds. On the contrary, the inhabitants on the other planets, such as the king, the businessman and the conceited man, they also reflect the defects in the grown-up』s world. The real theme of this fairy-tale with a little sadness, I guess, is the consequence of pure love and friendship in our lives, but not others 「matters of consequence」 of the grown-ups.
Unbelievable, this little book moved me a lot. I seldom think about the true meaning of love and life before. Well, now I can say, with my short sixteen-year』s life experience, it』s like the stars in the sky that lit my heart. The little prince is not only an ordinary fairy-tale for children, but also for grown-ups, and our teenagers. Nevertheless, when I read this book, I feel a little sad – about ourselves, whom are losing more and more innocence
2隻有這篇最好。。。
Yesterday, I read a book, the name of the book is《Dr Bethune》.
Dr Bethune was a famous doctor From Canada. In 1938, he came to China. At that time , China was at war with Japan. He worked as a doctor in the Chinese army and saved many soldiers』 lives. He worked very hard and became sick. Dr Bethune died in 1939. He was only 49 years old. He was a good man and we remember him today.
I think the book is very, very good!
3霧都孤兒 英文讀後感
Learn to love and care
Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens.
the resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel, but what this aloof society lacks, and what I lack deep inside. These supreme resources I』m talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals, oil that we usually mention. They』re abstract like feelings, and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another —— love and care.
Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life. They showed love and care to others, just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth, which was carved into my heart deeply.
Mr. Brownlow is one such person.
the other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by two skilled teenage thieves, Artful Dodger and Charley Bates, and thought naturally it was Oliver, who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves, that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place. Being wrathful, he caught Oliver, and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered, unfair magistrates worked. Fortunately for him, Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards. With sympathy, Mr. Brownlow took the injured, poor Oliver to his own home. There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr. Brownlow』s own son. One day, however, Mr. Brownlow asked Oliver to return some books to the bookseller and to send some money for the new books that he had already collected. The thief Oliver once stayed with kidnapped him. After that he disappeared in Mr. Brownlow』s life. Searching for a while, Mr. Brownlow had to believe the fact that he had run away with his money. But dramatically, they came across each other again a few years later. Without hesitation, Mr. Brownlow took Oliver home for the second time not caring if he had done something evil.
Perhaps most of us would feel confused about Mr. Brownlow』s reaction. But as a matter of fact, this is just the lesson we should learn from him. Jesus said in the Bible. 「Forgive not seven times, but seventy-times seven.」 Why is that? Because forgiveness is our ability to remove negative thoughts and neutralize them so our energy may be spent on doing what we came here for. We cannot move forward in our future if past issues cloud our thinking. Stop put Mr. Brownlow into the list of your models. Always give people a second chance no matter what they might have done. That』s also a substantial part of loving and caring others.
then there are Mrs. Maylie and Rose, Oliver』s other benefactors. Maybe the reason they loved and cared Oliver was not because of forgiveness. In my point of view, it was trust. They had faith in Oliver when he was considered to be a filthy burglar who tried to break the front door of Maylie』s at midnight. But this wasn』t how these two ladies saw the whole thing. They denied Oliver』s crime immediately and listened attentively to Oliver』s own description of his miserable life. They were deeply touched by Oliver』s strong perseverance and astonishing vitality. Accordingly, they remedied Oliver』s body and heart and turned him into a different boy. He began to wear appropriate and clean suits which were tailor-made for him and receive ecation.
As far as we can see, it is trust that helps us all live together without precaution. Sometimes trust can even lead us to miracles, which we often expect to come about, so why not trust? Trust yourself, trust others, and you』ll salute miracles every single day.
In the novel, though the young Oliver again and again fell for conspiracies of those hideous thieves, who tried to torture Oliver』s body and poisoned Oliver』s heart intensely, he always lived on and tried hard to seek for his own life. Then I realized what supported him all through were actually beliefs. In most cases, what you believe is what you』ll become. Believe that you are unlimited, that you can do anything you commit to doing, and when you do, your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs and that is how you ultimately control your life. It』s all dictated by your attitude.
In the final analysis, love and care contain numerous forms, there are love of forgiveness, love of trust, etc. but they all come from your beliefs in life. When someone tells you he』s deceived you, forgive him anyway, when someone tells you what he』s done, trust him anyway, and when you face adversities while chasing your dreams, think about your beliefs, then what hinders you will become a piece of cake in no time.
So find out 「Olivers」 in your life and do as Mr. Brownlow and Mrs. Maylie do: love them and care them, which cost nothing but save much. They enrich those who receive, without impoverishing those who give. They can be certain smallest words or actions, but the memory of them sometimes last forever.
Charles Dickens said:「Love makes the world go around.」 These immortal words have inspired and will keep on inspiring us to chant the melody of love and to say the prayer of care forevermore. Let us, therefore, enjoy life and treat other people lovingly. These principles are the roots and foundations of beliefs supporting this article and our mission together.
4簡·愛 英文讀後感(初中組一等獎)
Jane Eyre — A Beautiful Soul
Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:
We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.
We remember her pursuit of justice. It』s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.
We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God』s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.
We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…
When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.
Actually, she wasn』t pretty, and of course, the ordinary appearance didn』t make others feel good of her, even her own aunt felt disgusted with it. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down on and to tease, so when Miss Ingram met Jane Eyre, she seemed quite contemptuous, for that she was obviously much more prettier than 『the plain and ugly governess』. But as the little governess had said: 『Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!』 This is the idea of equality in Jane Eyre』s mind. God hadn』t given her beauty and wealth, but instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body.
In my mind, though a person』s beauty on the face can make others once feel that one is attractive and charming, if his or her mind isn』t the same beautiful as the appearance, such as beauty cannot last for, when others find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a falsity, it』s not true, they will like the person no more. For a long time, only a person』s GREat virtue, a noble soul, a beautiful heart can be called as AN EVERLASTING BEAUTY, just as Kahill Gibran has said, that 『Beauty is a heart enflamed and a soul enchanted』. I can feel that how beauty really is, as we are all fleshly men, so we can』t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but fleshly men, so we can』t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but as there are great differences in our souls, and from that, we can know that whether a man is noble or ordinary, and even obscure, that is, whether he is beautiful or not.
Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.
⑦ 高中英語閱讀理解高分必殺絕技
高考中英語閱讀理解分為4篇，即A,B,C,D 四篇。均為信息文，信息文，意思如字面，是為了傳遞信息的，其文章主題是圍繞一個主題展開的，如2020年全國卷1 A篇講的是Train Information, 內容涉及到坐火車的時刻表，失物招領等。信息文中的信息排列還是很清晰的的，比小說類的題材要簡單很多，大部分內容字面意思懂了，題就能做對，現在我們從高考閱讀出題特點，題型特點，各個題型的做題技巧，怎麼提升自己的閱讀理解能力來聊聊如何拿高分。這些做題技巧也是侯老師獨家歸納總結，並且經過學生提分案例的驗證，可以是高考英語提分的精華部分。
如上文所述，高考英語閱讀理解有四篇，四篇的難度排列順序有講究，分別從容易到難排列。前面的A篇最簡單，單詞簡單，句子短，甚至不需要看原文，看著題找答案就行了，所以A篇是送分題，絕對不能失分。A篇後的B, C, D篇，難度依次加大，成績一般的孩子，讀完了C篇，就覺得腦子不夠用了，D篇根本讀不下去，以至於做錯題，屬於很正常。所以我建議平時模考在70分以下的同學，好好琢磨A，B，C的答案，以提高自己的爭取率，把該拿的分數拿到手，再挑戰D篇。
另外從閱讀題的題型劃分，閱讀題題型的出題特點也有跡可循。各種題型考察的就是學生在不同層面上對文本的理解力和思維能力。有的老師在講閱讀題時，只告訴學生：從原文中找答案，答案都在原文里。這樣給出的做題技巧太籠統，無法解決學生的問題。正解是，根據不同的題型有不同的做題技巧，甚至技巧也是理解能力的一部分。
閱讀理解中考的題型有文章主旨題，段落主旨題，詞義題，細節題，推斷題，指代題，句子改述題，作者態度題。北京市高考題要求比較高，會出態度題，全國卷中至今還沒有涉及到作者態度題。對於這幾種題型中，對理解能力要求最高的是，推斷題，句子改述題，作者態度題。這三種題型最難拿分，因為學生不僅需要讀懂字面意思，還需要深刻理解字面背後的意思，了解作者的意圖，通過某些用詞和句子，來推斷句外之意。某些同學的思維不太對，即使在母語中也很少注意言外之意，凡事都不肯思考，常常聽別人說什麼就是什麼，這是自己本身思維思辨力不強，所以這種思辨能力的培養需要長期糾正。而且我也發現思維的轉換，並非一朝一夕的之功，需要不斷提醒學生訓練自己的思考方式，有時候要過度訓練，強化學生思維。並且實踐來看，我帶過的學生2個月後初見成效，但強化且內化成自己的一部分，需要半年甚至一年的鞏固。很多學生我帶過一段時間後，分數提了，但如果中途不上，分數又掉下去了，也就是因為這個原因。
文章主旨題，考察的是學生對文章主題的整體把握，這是很重要的一項總結能力，讀完長長的一篇文章，即使有些細節不清楚，起碼應該知道文章是在講什麼。那麼應該怎麼解題呢？要看每段話的第一句，然後總結歸納重復出現的名詞和動詞，最後跟題中的選項核對，看哪一項最符合文章的主題。為什麼一定要額外注意名詞和動詞呢？因為在語言中，名詞和動詞是支撐和體現意思的單位，其他的一些詞類，如冠詞，介詞，助動詞，只是完成了語法功能，並不能支撐意思的表達。你見過有誰說話，光說，a, the, in 的嗎？
詞義題，考察的是該單詞在文章中是什麼意思，有些詞會有一詞多意的情況，這個時候要考慮文章的語境中該單詞是什麼意思。詞義，首先要觀察這個單詞的特點，如果是復合詞 compound word，要看組成這個單詞的每個部分，各個組成部分拼在一起，就是該單詞的意思，如 deskmate，hi-tech，很容易猜出來。其次要看這個單詞的詞性，即根據前後的單詞，推斷出這個詞是名詞，代詞，動詞，形容詞，還是副詞。比如，孩子一看 an UFO，知道UFO是一個名詞，因為前面有冠詞an。然後推斷出詞性後，依然要根據上下文的關系來推斷這個詞的意思。如句子中During a performance, the elephants plays a variety of instruments, including drums and xylophones. 題目的要求是學生猜出a variety of 是什麼意思。首先這個短語位於名詞的前面，表示是修飾instruments 「樂器」的，後面又給出了兩個例子：鼓和打擊樂，可見是不止是一類樂器，是好幾種，所以 a variety of 指的是各種各樣的。
細節題，所有的細節題，都是送分題，即使是閱讀理解最難的D篇，也可以拿到分。因為細節題找對位置就可以拿分。我觀察了一下細節題做不對的學生，絕大多數是思維方式有問題，不仔細看，細節看不到，把握不準，即使他的理解是正確的，也常常做不對題。這其實也是個很麻煩的事情，就好像明明你媽媽幫你准備好了便當，你卻忘了帶，依然沒飯吃。這種學生也需要訓練思維。
指代題，送分題，絕對的送分題。指代題的問法經常是： What does 「it」refer to in line 24? 既然文章中用到了代詞「it」，表明前面肯定提到了某個名詞，然後後面可以用「it」，所以這里要注意查找前面出現的名詞。但高考題常常會挖個坑，前面有幾個名詞，學生可能只覺得只有最近的那個名詞才是正解。所以正確的做法是要把名詞帶入句子中，在句子中核實驗證。
段落主旨題，跟文章主旨題差不多，考察學生對段落主題的把握，即在讀完一個段落後，可以明白這段話是在講什麼，即使某些細節可能有些模糊，對主題是十分清楚的。具體的解法是，看段落的第一句，以及靠近第一句的位置，有很少的可能性文章的主旨句在末尾。因為信息文常見的段落結構是，開篇點題，後面用細節和例子來支撐主旨句。所以段落第一句以及靠近第一句的位置，經常可以見段落主旨句。
推斷題，是比較難的題型，要求學生根據文章某一段，或者某幾句，推斷出言外之意。常見的問法：What can you infer from Paragraph 2? 之所以難，是因為學生不僅要理解字面意思，還可以體味到深層次的意思。這個要求其實對學生的思維有了更高的要求。如果有的學生平常沒有較高深層次的思考能力，這個題並不容易做對。如果一個學生平常老師讓干什麼就干什麼，從來不問為什麼，那麼就是思維力不夠，要加強對思維的培養和鍛煉。
由此可見，高考閱讀理解要拿高分，不僅僅是背誦單詞的問題，還要結合技巧和思維培養。而且每個學生的思維方式不同，看待世界的角度和方式不同，要培養思維，真的需要因人而異。根據我的經驗，單詞好背，思維難轉換；思維轉換不過來，即使是讀了同一篇文章，看到的東西也是不一樣的。學生常常說的一句話是：我以為，我覺得，我認為； 我反問一句： 你以為的就是作者以為的么？學習外語，無非是學習另一種思維，而學會理解別人，向來都是人生的一大難題，成年人也未必能夠做好，更何況是高中生？
最後預祝今年參加高考的學生得償所願，英語超常發揮。
⑧ 考研英語總共幾篇閱讀啊
考研英語一共四篇閱讀理解，共約1600詞，題目是四選一。
具體題型如下
考研英語一試題分三部分，共52題，包括英語知識運用、閱讀理解和寫作。 第一部分 英語知識運用
該部分不僅考查考生對不同語境中規范的語言要素（包括詞彙、表達方式和結構）的掌握程度，而且還考查考生對語段特徵（如連貫性和一致性等）的辨識能力等。共20小題，每小題0.5分，共10分。
在一篇240~280詞的文章中留出20個空白，要求考生從每題給出的4個選項中選出最佳答案，使補全後的文章意思通順、前後連貫、結構完整。考生在答題卡1上作答。 第二部分 閱讀理解
該部分由A、B、C三節組成，考查考生理解書面英語的能力。共30小題，每小題2分，共60分。
A節（20小題）：主要考查考生理解主旨要義、具體信息、概念性含義，進行有關的判斷、推理和引申，根據上下文推測生詞的詞義等能力。要求考生根據所提供的4篇（總長度約為1 600詞）文章的內容，從每題所給出的4個選項中選出最佳答案。考生在答題卡1上作答。
B節（5小題）：主要考查考生對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特徵以及文章結構的理解。本部分有3種備選題型。每次考試從這3種備選題型中選擇一種進行考查。考生在答題卡1上作答。 備選題型有：
1）本部分的內容是一篇總長度為500~600詞的文章，其中有5段空白，文章後有6~7段文字。要求考生根據文章內容從這6~7段文字中選擇能分別放進文章中5個空白處的5段。
2）在一篇長度約500~600詞的文章中，各段落的原有順序已被打亂。要求考生根據文章的內容和結構將所列段落（7~8個）重新排序，其中有2~3個段落在文章中的位置已經給出。
3）在一篇長度約500詞的文章前或後有6~7段文字或6~7個概括句或小標題。這些文字或標題分別是對文章中某一部分的概括、闡述或舉例。要求考生根據文章內容，從這6~7個選項中選出最恰當的5段文字或5個標題填入文章的空白處。
C節（5小題）*：主要考查考生准確理解概念或結構較復雜的英語文字材料的能力。要求考生閱讀一篇約400詞的文章，並將其中5個畫線部分（約150詞）譯成漢語，要求譯文准確、完整、通順。考生在答題卡2上作答。 第三部分 寫作
該部分由A、B兩節組成，主要考查考生的書面表達能力。共30分。 A節：
考生根據所給情景寫出約100詞（標點符號不計算在內）的應用性短文，包括私人和公務信函、備忘錄、報告等。
考生在答題卡2上作答。共10分。
B節：考生根據提示信息寫出一篇160~200詞的短文（標點符號不計算在內）。提示信息的形式有主題句、寫作提綱、規定情景、圖、表等。考生在答題卡2上作答。共20分。 *碩士研究生入學考試將英譯漢試題作為閱讀理解的一部分，其目的是測試考生根據上下文准確理解概念或復雜結構並用漢語正確予以表達的能力。