上海初中英語初三閱讀回答問題
⑴ 初三英語閱讀理解及答案
我現在是高一學生經歷過中考這幾篇閱讀對你有幫助When pet get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn't move them . That's why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van, to the animals.Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over10 years , and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating table, medicines and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.61. The best name is ____. A. Why People Get Sick B. A Traveling Hospital C. Dogs Make Good Pets D. A Very Sick Animal62. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.A. 12 years B. 10 years C. 15 years D. 20 years63. The story says that Dr Bird's hospital has _____. A. thick rugs B. no lights C. toys D. medicines64. Dr Bird is ______. A. a dentist B. an animal doctor C. very young D. very sick65. The word "veterinarian" means_______.A. animal doctor B. nurse C. farmer D. truck driver BMr Turner liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish . Mr Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything – not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag."You must give up fishing !" his friends said ," It's a waste of time.""But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time. " he always said to himself.66. Mr Turner always went fishing because ______.A. he could sell the fish and get some money
B. he thought it was a good sport
C. he could cook the fish for supper
D. he could sit in a boat
67. Mr Turner liked to fish_____. A. by the river B. in a boat on the river C. in the river D. with the fishermen68. He always went home with an empty bag because ______.A. he couldn't fish at all B. there weren't any fish in the riverC. he gave the fish to the fishermen D. he didn't pay attention to fishing at all69. His friends told him _____ when they knew he couldn't catch anything.to learn how to fish B. to change the way of fishing
not to fish any more D. to buy fish to eat
70. From the story we knew Mr Turner______A. lived in the country B. was a good fisherman
C. was interested in fishing D. disliked the noise of the city 61B 62A 63D 64B 65A 66B 67B 68D 69C 70DIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called「Dream(夢幻) World Cups」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers
4.In「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
⑵ 任務型閱讀答題技巧初中英語
初中英語任務型閱讀答題技巧如下：
技巧二：找到關鍵詞。要先畫出問題中的關鍵詞，並在文章中找到該關鍵詞及所在的語句。畫出之後在文章中會找到該關鍵詞所在的語句,答案就在該語句中，該題便迎刃而解了。
技巧三：寫出答案。寫答案時要注意大小寫和標點符號。
⑶ 上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練及答案：A driver
上海市中考英語閱讀理解訓練及答案：A driver
A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest.As he lay down in the seat and closed his
eyes，a person came up and knocked(敲)at the window to ask the time.The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch：「It's 8：05，」he said.Then he went to sleep again.But soon he was waken up(被叫醒)again because a second person was knocking at the window.「Sir，do you know the time?」he asked.The driver looked at his watch again，and told him it was half past eight.
In this way，the driver thought he could not have a good rest，so he wrote a short note(紙條)and
stuck(貼)it on the window for all to see.It said，「I don't know the time.」
Again，he lay down in the seat for his sleep.A few minutes later，a third person came and began to
knock at the window，「Hey，sir，」he said.「It's a quarter to nine.」
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
1.How many persons asked the driver about the time?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2.The first person knocked at the window of the car .
A.at five to eight B.at half past eight
C.at five past eight D.at a quarter to nine
3.Why did the driver write a note and stick it on the window?
A.Because he didn't want anybody to trouble him.
B.Because he didn't know the time.
C.Because he needed somebody to wake him up.
D.Because he wanted somebody to tell him the time.
4.The third person knocked at the window to .
A.tell him what time it was B.ask him not to sleep
C.see if the driver was sleeping D.ask him the time
5.The driver in his car.
A.had a good sleep B.had no seat C.didn't have a good rest D.always closed his eyes
參考答案：1—5 BCAAC
;⑷ 英語閱讀短文回答問題
英語閱讀短文回答問題
根據英語短文回答問題的練習有哪些呢?下面我給大家准備了英語的閱讀短文回答問題的練習以及答案，適合初中學生練習，希望大家喜歡!
第一篇：
In general，laws for children are a good thing.
One hundred years ago in instrial countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.
Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished，others do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don』t hit them. If the children go too far，the parents punish them by making fun of them.
Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can spank(打……臀部) their children at home，but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany. In contrast(對比), it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their rights. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!
根據短文內容回答下列各問題。
16. How were children treated in instrial countries 100years ago?
________________________________________.
17. What does the author mean by 「go too far?」
________________________________________.
18. Can a teacher in Germany hit his students in public school?
________________________________________.
19. What kind of people can beat children in Sweden?
__________________________________________.
20. What does it mean by 「a plan for children to divorce from their parents?」
_________________________________________.
第二篇：
Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country』s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的) city of Australia.
The climate(氣候) of Sydney is very good. It』s not too cold ring the winter and not too hot ring the summer. The sky is blue，the air is fresh(清新的), birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, 「Don』t worry. 」
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305--metre(80 storeys) tower, you will have a great view(視野) of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口) .The harbor has many bays(灣) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing.
根據短文內容回答下列各問題。
21. How old is Sydney?
________________________________________
22. How is the climate of Sydney?
________________________________________
23. How tall is Centrepoint Tower?
________________________________________
24. What is Sydney famous for?
________________________________________
25. What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working?
________________________________________
第三篇：
There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men called adventures. But they were really businessmen. There was something they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.
There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.
In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.
As we walk along the street, they are watching us. We look up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to our own. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.
But few of us are ready to accept. We are ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does. We move on; and some day we come to the end of a long quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that we have never known true Romance and Adventure.
1. In the author』s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.
A. many B. few C. no D. a few
2. In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a business man?
A. He is ready for anything he may meet.
B. He is not interested in money.
C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.
D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is ll.
3. According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives in a quiet street means____.
A. a number B. a fight C. wealth D. adventure
4. The passage doesn』t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.
A. grow angry but curious
B. accept the offer
C. grow embarrassed and reject the offer
D. be frightened and cry for help.
5. When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?
A. When they are young.
B. When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.
C. When something interests them strangely.
D. When they reach the end of a long quiet life.
第一篇：參考答案與解析：
【文章大意】通常而言，為兒童制定法律是件好事。100多年前，在工業國家，7歲大的孩子在工廠一天要工作18小時，工廠的老闆可以打小孩，家長和老師們也可以這樣做。今天世界上有很多保護兒童的法律。有些人認為兒童應該遵紀守法，否則就要受到懲罰。其他人則不同，愛斯基摩人從不懲罰兒童。如果孩子們做得太過份了，父母親用開玩笑的方式來懲罰他們。在其他地方則不同，美國的家長可以在家打孩子的屁股，但老師不能在學校打學生。德國跟美國一樣。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子，並有專門的政府部門來維護孩子們的權利。
16. They were treated very badly.
17. Do something too much.
18. No, he can』t.
19. None can do that.
20. A plan for ending the children』s relationship with their parents.
第二篇：參考答案與解析：
【文章大意】這是一篇介紹悉尼的`文章，分別從歷史、氣候、建築、港口和居民等方面闡述了悉尼的迷人之處。
21. It』s just over 200 years old.
22. It』s not too cold ring the winter and not too hot ring the summer. It』s very good.
23. It』s 305 meters tall.
24. Sydney is famous for its deep harbor.
25. They love to go swimming and sailing.
第三篇：B A D C D
拓展：中考英語閱讀題
【中考】
僅憑印象，胡亂猜詞
易錯點掃描
1. 對於生詞，拋棄上下文，僅僅根據自己的印象來猜測詞義。
2. 沒能掌握關鍵性詞語的意思，在判斷生詞意思的時候出錯。
範例剖析
【例題】 (2018年安徽)「Daddy, could you lend me $10?」
The father was furious, 「If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!」……
Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
文章第二題：In this passage, the underlined word 「furious」 means ______.
A. very angry B. quite happy
C. too excited D. a little nervous
【典型錯誤】 有些同學根據furious後father的話進行判斷，可能得出的結論是 a little nervous或者too excited等，因而錯選C、D項。
【錯因分析】 造成這種錯誤的原因是同學們遇到生詞後，不能從上下文來正確判斷，而且沒有掌握關鍵性詞語的含義(如he got angry again)。
【正確答案】 B。根據下文敘述的he got angry again可知，之前這個男孩的父親是已經生過氣了，再結合上下文，就可以確定答案為B。
【歸納拓展】 對於詞彙題目，一定要根據上下文去確定詞義，切忌望文生義。在出現這種題目時，其下文往往有相應的解釋：有的以破折號引出，有的以in other words等短語引出，有的以該詞的反義形式進行說明，但無論哪種形式，在原文中都會有相應提示，解題時要多注意總結歸納。
;⑸ 初三英語閱讀理解
你好，做英語閱讀題，首先要學會自己分段，並分析每段的內容。以第一篇閱讀為例:
這篇閱讀分為四段，
第一段內容是華為mateXS手機是一款可折疊手機，並且是秒殺競爭對手的手機；
第二段講的是這個手機吸引了大部分人的目光，很多人使用；
第三段講的是它的電池以及多任務管理，可以3個app同時在一個界面進行(此處注意3個app，是第一題的答案,29題選D)；
第四段講的是華為的問題，從first，next不難看出，這是分點描述，所以閱讀第二題，那句話應該填在這里的開頭，也就是30題選C;
通讀全文，我們可以看出，31題的答案在第四段，他寫華為需要有一個要權衡，那就是它的價格，即這句:There's a lot to weigh up here,especially that price €2299。從這句可以看出31處選B,especially是尤其是的意思，尤其是它的價格，我們可以看出作者是認為它是有點貴的。
綜上所述:此題答案為29.D;30.C;31.B。
後面一篇你自己分析了自己做吧。
題外話:你現在才初中，好好學習英語，遇到不會的單詞，可以做完之後查詢一下，現在網路這么發達，好好利用網路學習， 不要盡想著別人給你答案，要自己學會做。
⑹ 2013年上海 浦東新區初三一模英語閱讀理解 78，79 的答案分析
在2011-2012學年第一學期，浦東新區，在
初中學校數學答案和評分標准
多的選擇：
1月底的質量抽樣檢驗和文件。 B，2。 B，3。 C; 4。 A; 5。 D; 6。 B.
填補的空白：
7。 8。 = -1; 9.1所述：（或）; 10.6; 11。 12.4.5 13。多達14個。 15。 16。 （或）17。 （答案）18。 。
回答：
19。解決方案：
= .......................................... ............... （4）................................. ................................... （2）
= ....... .................................................. （2）
= 2 ..................................... ................................ （2）
20。解決方案：（1）點的坐標替換.................. ................... （2）
解決方案...................... ...................................... （1）
∴二次函數的解析式..................... （1）
形式，也
。 ....................................... （2）
頂點B的坐標（-1，-4）.............................. （1）
的點的坐標（2,5），（2）由於A點的y-軸距離的2 .................. 。 （1）
∵OC = 3。 .................................................. （1）
∴................................. （1分）
21。解決方案：從觀察點A AE⊥BC，AC BC於點E，我們可以看到每一個問題
AE = CD = 45（米），∠BAE = 45°，∠EAC = 30°。 ........ （3）的
∵∠BAE = 45°∴RT⊿ABE等腰三角形。 ∴BE = AE = 45（米）。 ......... （2）
RT⊿AEC，也
（M）（3）
∴（M）... （2）
A：B建築高度約71米...................... （1）
22。解決方案：讓BP = X，然後PC = 8-X。 ∠DBP =∠ECP = 60°........................ （1分）
①時，即時△DBP∽△PCE。
.............................. （4）
②當，即時△DBP∽△PCE。因此，當在⊿DBP⊿PCE類似BP只要2
太......................... （4）
或6 ....... （1）
23。 （1）證明：∵AF∥BC，∴△AEF∽△BCE，
過。 ①..................... （2）
∵AB∥CG∴△ABE∽△心電圖
。 ②..................... （2）
①，②
。
比例的項目........................ （2）
（1）∵AB∥CG∴∠ABF =∠G. ............................. ....... （1）
∵AF∥BC∴∠AFB =∠FBC。 ................................. （1）
∴△ABF∽△CGB。 ................................................ （1區）
∵∴....... （1）
比類似的類似三角形的比率的平方，
............ ..................................... （2）
24。解決方案：（1）因為在C點的坐標位置（0,1），它可以被設置為點A，D的坐標代以
所得溶液是拋物表達....... ....................... （2）的
表達的需求分析如下：.............. ................ （1）
（2）解決方案：CA垂直B點交CA延長線於點M是容易知道的Rt⊿AMB等腰三角形。
AM = MB ............................... （1分）
通過M點MN⊥x軸，踏板？ ............ （1）
RT⊿OAC≌RT⊿的NAM因此Ca = AM = MB ... ......................... （1）
因此................. .............. （1）
解決方案：H
指向踏板通過AH⊥BC ......... （1）
∴........................... （1分）
......... ............... （1）
∴.......................... .. （1）
：△的CAB中線CN ........................... （1）
∵........................... （1）
∴△NAC∽△CAB ...... ..................... （1）
∴..................... ... （1）
該點的坐標為（3）A，B，和C（1,0），（3,0），（0,1）。
△ABE∽△ABC，............................... （1）∵
∴............................ （1分）
解決方案：EF⊥x軸踏板點E，F.
... （1分）
......... （1分）
。
E點坐標為（）.......... （1）
解決方法二：直線BC解析公式：
集E點坐標（x），0 <x <3
......... （1）
簡化的解決方案
（截斷）........ ...................... （1）將被替換為y =
E點坐標（）; ...................... ..... （1）
25（1）∵上述中心的CP的重心，∴CP⊿ABC中線................... ..... （1）
∴∴∠A =∠ACP ......................... （1）
∵∠ACP +∠DCB = 90°，∠CBD +∠DCB = 90°，
∴∠CBD =∠A.，∠BDC =∠ACB = 90°。 ...................... （1）
∴△BCD∽△ABC ............... .......... （1分鍾）
∵BC = 2，COTA（2）= 2，∴AC = 4 ................該... ∴... （1）
點P PE⊥AC E為足下垂。
............ （1分）
∴∠PCE =∠RT△CPE CBD∽RT△BCD，
... ...................... （1）
簡............. ........... （1 +1）
（3）①當PC = PB
.................. 5噸... （1）
解決方案= 1
當t = 1（平方厘米）.................. .... （1）
②當PC = BC，
........................ （1）
解決方案（不合格意義上說，四捨五入）........................ （1）
當t =（平方厘米）。 ........................ （1）
總之，當PC = PB△BCD平方厘米大小，當PC = BC，區嗎？ △BCD。
⑺ 中考英語閱讀理解的答題技巧
中考英語閱讀理解的答題技巧
閱讀在英語考試中占很大的比重，無論你愛或不愛，它都在那裡。下面是我為大家整理的中考英語閱讀理解的答題技巧，歡迎參考~
一、解題思路
(一)先讀問題，弄清考查要點，以便能帶著問題看文章，這樣會心中有數，有的放矢。
(二)快速瀏覽全文，掌握全貌，注意發現與問題有關的信息，如果時間緊，至少要掃視一下起首段和尾段。再把標題和文章內容結合起來想一想，這樣全文大意便清楚了。此時，不要忙於答題。
(三)細讀原文，捕捉相關信息詞，掌握短文細節內容。這是解題的關鍵，應特別注意以下幾點：
1. 抓住四個"W"和一個"H"，就是邊讀邊用鉛筆做些標記，把What (事件)，When(時間)，Where(地點)，Why(原因)，How(經過)劃出來。抓住了四個「W」和一個「H」，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的問題便可解決。
2.抓住連接詞及起關鍵作用的副詞、代詞、介詞、插入語等。因為這些詞具有因果，讓步，遞進，轉折，指代，列舉及承上啟下等各種連接上下文的特殊功能。這對考生分清文章層次，辨明各種關系，了解人物心理，推斷作者意圖，進行邏輯推理等手段來分析難點，都具有舉足輕重的作用。14年中考英語閱讀理解解題技巧
3. 注意領會文章的寓意。
4.根據題意，初選答案。這一步須仔細審題，領會測試要求，確定解題方法。對那些明顯的.，有把握的題可以斷然確定，不必把其餘三個答案再作推敲而浪費時間：有些略難的題，應再查閱短文(不是重讀一遍)，迅速找出依據，予以排除。常用的解題方法有如下幾種：
① 直接解題法。即從原文中直接找出答案。
② 歸納解題法。對於不能從原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和線索的前題下進行概括、歸納得出正確答案。
③ 綜合推理法。讀者需統觀全文，認真分析，綜合推理及至計算，最後歸納出正確答案。
題干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to「等字眼時，屬於推斷概括型，考查內容著眼於全篇，考生應具備一定的分析歸納，推理等邏輯思維能力。
④ 捕捉關鍵詞。在閱讀時應該注意與問題相關的同義詞，近義詞，反義詞或同位詞等信息詞來得出正確答案。
⑤ 轉換解題法。即原文這么說，而在問題和所給選項中則用另外的詞去轉換一種說法，但仍表示同一含義。
⑥ 排除法。根據語言，句法結構，信息詞和常識，在沒有把握的選項中用排除法得出正確答案。
四、重讀原文，仔細斟酌核對答案。在解完最後一道題後，如果時間允許，再將原文讀一遍;用全文的主題思想統率各思考題，研究其內在聯系和邏輯關系，目的在於對所做答案進一步審查，推出未解答的題，以便減少失誤。
二、題型分類
初中英語閱讀理解往往有以下三大題型，抓住它的解法和思路，就可以順利做好這些題目：
(一)選擇符合文章的選項
(二)判斷正誤
(三)根據文章內容回答問題，現今該題型歸納在任務型閱讀中，此處不做詳解。
;⑻ 初三英語閱讀題的閱讀方法和技巧
1要注意養成良好的閱讀心理
閱讀時要去掉雜念，心緒要安定，精神要專一，要形成一種愜意的順向心理。造成大腦皮層的優勢興奮中心。切不可一遇到幾個生詞難句，就心煩意亂，失去自控能力。
心理學家告訴我們，任何恐慌，過分緊張的情緒都會形成一種消極因素妨礙大腦的正常思維功能。因此，遇到困難一定要從容不迫，心無旁騖。這樣才能對所讀的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
2要提高視讀的速度
考閱讀理解，從另一個方面來說，考的是考試速度，慢讀是不行的。因此做閱讀理解時，要注意培養自己快速閱讀的習慣。閱讀時眼球總是不斷地移動——停頓——移動著。理解是在「眼停」的瞬間進行的。
我們要使眼停的時間相對增加，就要擴大視讀的廣度，把逐詞逐句的點式閱讀變成一次掃描一句的線式閱讀，並且把看到的東西迅速報告給大腦，形成眼腦較快的直映能力。切不可在個別難懂的詞句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，個別難懂的詞句可以根據上下文和構詞法去猜測，去推斷。
3各考查類型的技巧
1、文章主旨和大意的考查。這類試題主要是考查對文章的理解程度，考查內容包括作者的寫作目的，文章的中心思想等內容。考生只有讀懂全文，才能選出正確答案。
2、細節和事實的考查。做此類試題一定要抓住事件發生的時間、地點、人物、發展過程和結局等環節，所選答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生義。
3、詞義或句義的考查。這些詞句往往具有深層意義，要透過表層意義來理解深層意義，或根據句子的語法關系分析其含義，要反復琢磨，仔細推敲，弄清作者的真正意圖，從而選擇正確答案。遇到生詞，要根據上下文和一定的構詞法知識，如前綴、後綴來分析、判斷、猜測其詞形和含義。
4、結論或推論性考查。這類英語考題答案的選擇往往無所謂正確與錯誤之別，而是最佳與非最佳之別。因此，須讀懂通篇文章，弄懂作者的寫作要旨，按照文章的內容和邏輯關系，做出符合原文邏輯或主旨的結論或推論，才能選出最佳答案。
5、擬選題目考查。一篇文章究竟應加一個什麼樣的題目為最佳，主要取決於文章的內容，英語文章標題的特點一般多以短語或簡單句為主。選擇標題的一般標準是：一要切題，即能夠概括出全文的主旨;二要簡潔，即文字要簡單明了。
⑼ 上海中考英語開放性問題如何回答
教育部《初中畢業、升學考試改革的指導意見》指出：「在初中畢業學業考試中應設計一定的結合現實情景的問題和開放性問題。」(教育部初中畢業學 業考試評價組中考命題指導，2006)開放性試題是指沒有確定的標准答案、依賴於評分者經驗判分的試題，是主觀題的一種(項目組，2005)。開放性試題 倡導學生多角度、多視點、多層次、多途徑、多方法解決問題，它的命題立意深刻，設問開放，作答靈活，評分尊重學生的創新意識，它有利於張揚學生的個性，倡導學生的創造性思維，有助於引導教學對學生探究能力和創新精神的培養。
一、中考英語開放性試題的特點
1.綜合性
綜合性是指試卷所考的內容注意學科的內在聯系和與其它學科知識的滲透。開放性試題體現明顯的跨學科綜合特徵，將學生看作完整的一個人，而不是孤零零地被人分割的單科知識的載體。在考查初中畢業生對本學科所學知識的同時，也考查學生對其他學科知識的掌握情況。
例1：運動前的熱身活動有助於肌肉放鬆，也能避免受傷。請閱讀1—5題有關熱身活動的文字，然後從A、B、C、D和E中選擇下面符合文字內容的圖示，並將答案寫在對應題號的橫線上。
(1)Activity 1
◇Hold arms straight out to the siders.
◇Move your arms in circles.
◇Come back to the starting position and move your arms in the other direction.
(2)Activity 2
◇Raise one foot backward， and hold it with one hand.
◇Breathe and solely pull your foot to your hip (屁股).
◇Try to keep both knees together.
(3)Activity 3
◇Stand with some space in front of and behind you.Move the top of your body downward.
◇Keep your back straight and reach for your feet with both hands.
◇Hold this for about half a minute.
(4)Activity 4
◇Take one step forward with your right foot.
◇Put your hands on the right knee and press (壓).
◇Do the action in the same way with your left foot.
(5) Activity5
◇Stand with feet shoulder-width apart (兩腳與肩同寬).
◇Raise both arms overhead.
◇Hold for about half a minute and relax.
本試題不僅考查了考生的英語學科素養和英語閱讀理解能力，而且兼顧了考生的體育與健康方面的知識及安全方面的知識，綜合性較強。
2.實踐性
實踐性是指所選擇的試題背景多數都是以社會生活的現實問題，或者是社會發展中的一些熱點問題、焦點問題作為命題素材，注重學生綜合能力 的考查。這種題型首先是考查學生的閱讀能力，要求對所給材料全面理解。其次，對摘取重要信息、分析材料的能力進行檢查。可能會讓考生摘取重要意思、事件、時間，然後填到橫線上。有時會直接提取，有時要經過考生分析再提取。最後，考生須根據材料仿寫或寫一篇與考題有關的文章。這就要求學生要有很好的寫作能 力。
例2：根據圖示，簡要介紹一下如何才能保持健康，並展開想像，適當發揮。
要求：(1)詞數80左右。短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
(2)文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。
All of us want to be healthy.
本試題以生活中的現實問題，也是常見的問題為命題素材，話題源於生活，又應用於生活。同時要求考生圍繞「How to keep healthy」這一話題從運動、睡眠、飲食等方面進行思考和分析，由於都是學生熟悉的事情，學生有話可說、有話能說。
3.開放性
開放性試題具有設問的開放性、思維的多向度和答案的多元化等特點。開放性試題的設問特點是多層次、多角度地設問，可以從不同角度來回答。開放性試題的思維特點是多向度的，因為它涉及了多個知識點，涉及到多方面的知識內容，思維應該是發散的。
開放性試題的答案是多元的。答案正確都能得分。答案只要符合邏輯，語法正確就給分，所以答案不是唯一的。不同同學可能會有不同答案，但只要正確，都會得分。
例3：閱讀下面材料，完成相關任務，每空一詞。
Harrods
Welcome to the biggest store in Europe——Harrods!
If you want to go shopping in London，the best place is Harrods.
★Harrods is in one of the most expensive areas of London，Knightsbridge.
★Harrods sells everything.You can
elephant!
★Harrods is one of the busiest shops in London.Nearly 35，000 people come to the shop every day and more than 4，000 people work here.
Harrods is a big shop.It can be difficult to find what you are looking for. Yesterday an Italian girl， Alice， went to Harrods and bought a watch and some chocolate. She found the things with the help of the store guide.
(Alice』s Receipt)
(1) What do people think of Harrods? It』s veryand
(2)is one of the signs Alice saw in Harrods，it means people mustn』t.
(3) Alice went to the floor to buy the watch and the chocolate.