初中英語關聯詞怎麼用
A. 求英語的所有的關聯詞及用法
英語關聯詞用法
英語關聯詞 —並列連詞 1
並列連詞 在句子中不做成分,僅表示前後關系.
1.用於連接彼此互補依存的對等的成分.
1)連接語詞:slow but safe/ either this
week or next week
2)連接分句:I went and she also.
2.可分別表示下列關系.
1)轉折:but, yet, however, neverthe-
less
2) 因果:so, for, therefore
3) 選擇r, either…or, neither…nor
英語關聯詞 —並列連接詞 2
4)並列和遞進:and,both…and, as well as
not only…but (also)
英語關聯詞 —關聯詞
關聯詞 用於引導從句.
1.名詞從句: He doesn't know what she is.
2.副詞從句:If he comes, I'll give it
to you.
3.形容詞從句:He's the best student I've
ever taught.
英語關聯詞 —連接詞 1
關聯詞的類別及所表示的關系 要特別注意關聯詞在從句中(及某些連接詞在短語中)所擔當的成分,這是正確使用關連詞的關鍵.
1.連接詞:引導名詞從句,在從句中不做成分.
1) that(無含義):
I said that he was wrong.
2) whether(if)(表示不確定性或選擇關系):
I don't know whether it is correct.
英語關聯詞 —連接詞 2
2.連接代詞
1)引導名詞從句,在從句中做主語,賓語,表語和
定語.
A. who/which 作主語(口語who中可做賓語,
但其前面不可有與其配合使用的介詞):
I asked him who came into the
room./ I asked him who(m) he saw
whom/which 做賓語:
Ask him which he wants.
英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 3
C. whose 做賓語(=whose thing(s)) /定
語:
I wonder whose house that is.
D. what 做上面提及的各種成分:
I don't know what I should do.
What can be done
2)與不定式連用,在其中多做主語和賓語.
We can't decide whom to invite.
We must decide what to do.
I couldn't decide which to choose.
英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 4
3.連接副詞 引導名詞從句或與不定式連用,在從句
中做狀語.
1) how: That's how I look at it.
2) where: I don't know where he lives.
3) when: Tell me when to use the tool.
4) why: I'll tell you why you have to
do it.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 1
4.關系代詞
1) who 表示人,在從句中做主語和表語(口語
who中可做賓語,但其前面不可有與其配合使用
的介詞):
The man who spoke is my teacher.
I don't know who he is.
The man who I saw told me that.
2) whom 表示人,在從句中做賓語和表語:
The man whom I saw told me that.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 2
3) whose 表示"某人/物的",of which表示
"某物的", 在從句中做定語:
That's the man whose son is my
pupil.
The room whose window faces south
is her bedroom.
The room of which the window faces
south is her bedroom.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 3
4) which 表示物,在從句中做主語和表語:
I like the picture which was taken
in front of the main building.
5) that 表示人/物,在從句中做主語和賓語; 注
意下列關於that作為關系代詞的用法.
A.現行詞前有最高級形容詞修飾時:
This is the best film that I've
ever seen.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 4
B.先行詞是下列詞語或為其所修飾修飾時:
the first, the last, the only, the
same, the very, all, any, no,
every.
This is the last chance that you
have.
You are the only friend that I
have.
He told me all that he knew.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 5
C. 先行詞是下列不定代詞或為其所修飾修飾時:
much, little, none, everything/body,
nothing, nobody.
There's nothing in the world that
can frighten him.
D. 以Who/Which開始的句子,其後的定語從句中
的關系代詞不使用who/which,而代之以that.
Who that knows him would trust him
Which of these buses is the one
that goes to London
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 6
E.人和事物/動物同為先行詞時:
The man and the horse that fell
into the river were drowned.
6) 關系代詞做介詞賓語.
A.一般介詞可放在whom/which的前面或其所
在的從句的句尾,關系代詞為that時,只可
放在其所在的從句的句尾.
Is this the car for which you
paid a high price
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 7
Is this the car which you paid
a high price for
Is this the car that you paid a
high price for
Is this the car you paid a high
price for
B.介詞ring, except以及表示(從整體中)
"分割"(出部分)的介詞of等介詞要放在關
系代詞的前面:
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 8
The years ring which he was away
were long years to her.
He wrote many books, some of which
C.其介詞與動詞不可分割的短語動詞中的介詞必
須放在其動詞之後,不可放在關系代詞之前:
This is the book which he has been
looking for.
7)關系代詞的省略.
A.關系代詞作賓語時:
The girl I work with is coming.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 9
B.that在定語從句中做表語時:
He is not the man that he was
when I saw him first.
He is not the man he was when I
saw him first.
5.關系副詞 在定語從句中均做狀語.
1)where 地點:
That's one point where I'd like
your advice.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 10
2) when 時間:
At the time when I saw him, he was
ill.
3) why 原因:
That is the reason why I came so
early.
4) that 方式/時間/原因
I like the way that /in which he
did it.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 11
That was the first time (that) I saw
him.
The reason why/that he was dismissed
is not easy to explain.
5)in which/at which = where
This is the school in which/at which/
where he works.
6)for which = why
I don't the reason for which he left.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 12
7)on which = when
The day on which she was born was 22
September, 1988.
1) 先後次序關系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards; following this; preceding this.
2) 因果關系：because；because of this；being that；another important factor／reason of... ； since； as； for； in that...； owing to； e to； for the reason that...； in view of； the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this； therefore；...and so...； consequently；as a result； thus； hence； so；so that...； in consequence； as a consequence； accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.
3) 轉折關系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that； in spite of that； regardless of; yet...；and yet； but unless.
4) 並列關系： and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...
5) (補充)遞進關系： furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still； not only...but also...； not...but...； in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides； as far as... is concerned; moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on the other hand...； even； as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile； at the same time； accordingly； In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比較關系： similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...； likewise； similarly important； apart from (doing)...； ... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 對照(不同點)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely； unlike； opposed to; as opposed to ； in contrast (to)； by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this； nevertheless; contrary to； whereas； while；but on the other hand.
8) 舉例關系:for example； for instance； in this case; namely； as you know； you may as／say； as he explains； like； such as； a case in point is...; consider...； in particular；including...；for one thing...，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly； as an illustration， I will say...； a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...； It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)； as for; as regards； as to； according to; on this occasion.
9) 強調關系：in fact; especially；particularly；moreover；naturally; what is more important； in reality； certainly; of course; indeed; in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably; other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不論怎樣); without reservation(毫無保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...
10) 條件關系: if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.
11) 歸納總結類： in other words；on the whole; in sum; therefore；hence；in short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion; in summary； to conclude； the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.
12) 地點關系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的關系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
14) 重申關系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.
15) 結果關系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 順序關系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在開始時)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同時).
17) 時間關系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously
C. 關聯詞怎麼用
需要把兩個短句關聯起來的時候用。比如：
1張海迪癱瘓了
2張海迪學會了內多門外語
3張海迪頑強的容學習
4張海迪學會了針灸。
可以這樣連：
張海迪雖然癱瘓了，但是她仍然刻苦學習，不僅學會了多門外語，還學會了針灸。
把四句話里的張海迪換成丁士剛，可以這樣連：
丁士剛雖然努力學習，不僅學會了多門外語，還學會了針灸，可他還是癱瘓了
D. 如何教學生正確使用關聯詞
雙方還抄將喀什地委艱苦大文化速度位居四大行我的手機啊hwkjdwjkdhwdwjkdh3
E. 英語關聯詞用法
不是...而是... rather than
We go by air, rather than by boat. 我們搭乘復的是飛機而不制是輪船。
不但...而且... not only..but also
She is not only pretty but also kind. 她不但美麗而且善良。
既不…也不… neither... nor..
He has neither phoned nor written us. 他既沒打電話也沒寫信給我們。
或者..或者.. either..or..
Telepathy can be either projective or perceptive, we either send or receive心靈感應可以投射或感知，也就是說我們或者發送或者接收它。
F. 請問英語語法中的關聯詞的具體用法有誰知道謝謝
關聯詞是歷年高考所關注的熱點，尤其那些既有區別又有聯系的連詞更是倍受命題者所青睞一、that,what 1.兩者都可引導名詞性從句。1)that本身無詞義，常引導名詞性從句，此時的從句意義已完整，常不省略(賓語從句除外)。It worried her a bit that her hair was turning gray.(it為形式主語) 2)what引導名詞性從句時，在從句中常作主語或賓語。如：2.what一般不可引導定語從句，不能用作強調詞；而that既可引導定語從句(由其前的先行詞確定)，又可作強調詞。如：All that is needed is a supply of rice. It was only when I reread the article lastnight that I realized the extended meaning. 3.what可作為感嘆詞引導感嘆句，而that不可。如：What a long way it is from Beijing to Lon-don! 二、whether ,if 1.兩者都能引導名詞性從句之異同：1)當引導一個沒有疑問詞的問句時，兩者均可。如：I'm not sure whether(if)I'll have time. 2)當提出兩種選擇時要用whether。如：Let me know whether you can come or not. 3)whether可用在介詞後，if則不可。如：I haven't settled the question of whether I'll go back home. 4)whether可與不定式連用，if則不行。如：She doesn't know whether to get married now or wait. 5)引導主語從句時，if不能放句首，whether在句首、句中均可。如：It is doubtful if(whether)he is coming. 2.if還可以引起條件狀語從句，whether不可以。如：If we try hard,we'll be able to complete the task in time. 3.whether...or(無論)，引起讓步狀語從句，if不可。如：Whether you come or not,I'll set off on time. 三、in case，if 兩者都引導條件狀語從句。1)in case作"如果"意義時，常放在句前，可與if替換。如：In case(If)he comes,let me know. 2)in case作"免得，以防"意義時常放在主句後，不能用if替換。試比較：You should insure your house in case there's a fire. John may call tonight.I don't want to go out in case he phones. I don't think I'll need any small change but I'll bring some in case. You should call 999if there's a fire. 四、though,although,as 這三個詞都有轉折之意，表示"雖然"、"盡管"。1.though和although引導讓步狀語從句時，常可互換，只是although的語氣較強些，其主句前可用副詞yet,still,nevertheless修飾，也可不用。如：Though／Although it was late,the farmer kept on harvesting the crops by the lights of the tractors. Though he was old,(yet)he worked hard. 2.though作連詞時，可以用於省略句，引起讓步狀語從句可以用部分倒裝語序；作副詞時表"可是"、"然而"，常放於句末，但上述用法不適用於although。如：I've a bit of cold.It's nothing serious,though. 3.as引導讓步狀語從句時，從句用倒裝語序，將表語、狀語等置於句首，可與though互換。Poor though /as I am，I can afford it. 五、however /whatever...,no matter how/what... 1.no matter what /how等只能引導以形容詞或副詞為中心的讓步狀語從句，且用部分倒裝形式。如：However /No matter how hard it may be，I must try. 2.however無論怎樣，whatever無論什麼，既可引導讓步狀語從句也可引導名詞性從句，要視具體情況而定。如：These wild flowers are so special that I would do whatever I can to save them. However late he is,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. We will have to finish the job,however long it takes. 六、even if,even though "即使"、"縱使"都可引導讓步狀語從句，但even if更強調假定性。如：Even if he is poor,she loves him.＝He may be poor,yet she loves him. Even though he is poor,she loves him.＝He is poor,yet she loves him. Even though /if I didn't know anybody,Ihad a good time. 七、when,while 二者都可以引導時間狀語從句，當從句的動詞是延續性動詞時，兩者可互換。如：He entered the room while(when)his mother was talking with his headteacher. 1.若要表示轉折的對比，用while，意為"而，然而"。如：She thought I was talking about her uncle,while in fact,I was talking about my uncle. 2.when相當於"and then"或"at the time that"也是常見考點，主句為特定時間，常用過去進行時或be about to do(即將發生)表達，從句表達的多是偶然性的動作。八、unless(除非，如果不)，if...not 兩者都引導條件狀語從句。如：He is sure to come unless he has some urgent business. ＝He is sure to come if he hasn't any urgent business. The men will have to wait all day unless the doctor works faster. 1.當從句是虛擬形式時，只用if...not,不用unless引導。如：The flowers would have died,if you had not watered diligently. 2.當主句為疑問句時，不用unless,而用if...not。如：What shall we do if he doesn't reply to our letter? 3.當unless引導的從句帶有否定詞時，不能用if...not代替。如：I'll go unless no one else goes. 九、till,until(直到……，直到……才) 1.都可引導時間狀語從句，當從句在主句後面時，二者均可用；主句謂語動詞為延續性動詞，用肯定式；若是短暫性動詞，用否定式。如：Sandy had left his keys in the office so he had to wait until /till his wife came back. They watched the train until /till it disappeared in the distance. I didn't leave until /till he came back. 2.但是在句首或強調句中時，一般用until而不用till；在句首時，主句謂語要部分倒裝而從句不倒裝。如：Not until all the fish died in the river did the farmers realize how serious the pollution was! 十、in order that,so that,so...that 1.前兩者都可以引導目的狀語從句，從句中通常要有can /could,m ay /might,will /would等情態動詞，而且，當從句的主語與主句的主語一致時從句可轉化為in order to do sth.／so as to do sth.／to do sth.。如：John shut everybody out of the kitchen so that he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. They set off for the station very early in order that /so that they might not miss the first bus.
G. 關聯詞怎麼用呢
把兩個或兩個以上在意義上有密切聯系的句子組合在一起，叫復句，也叫關聯句。復句通常用一些關聯詞語來連接。它有如下特點：
第一，作為聯接分句、標明關系的詞語，關聯詞語總是標明抽象的關系，可以作為某類復句的特定的形式標志。
第二，關聯詞語性質復雜。
第三，說話時很容易發現必須帶有的一到二個詞語，雖然意思不同，但連在一起無論是說還是聽都覺得很舒服。
常見關聯詞可分為以下幾類復句：
一、聯合復句
並列關系中的關聯詞有：有的……有的、一方面……一方面、有時候……有時候、那
么……那麼、既然……又、一邊……一邊、也、又、還、同時。
選擇關系中的關聯詞有：是……還是、或者……或者、不是……就是、要麼……要麼
、與其……不如、寧可……也(決)不。
轉折關系中的關聯詞有：可是、但是、雖然……可是、雖然……但是、盡管……還、
雖然(雖是、雖說、盡管、固然)……但是(但、可是、然而、卻) 、卻、不過、然
而、只是。
因果關系中的關聯詞有：因此、因為……所以、既然……就、因為(由於)……所以(因
此、因而)、之所以……是因為、既然(既)……就(便、則、那麼)。
條件關系中的關聯詞有：只要……就、只有……才、凡是……都、不管……總、只有
……才、除非……才、只要……就、無論 (不論、不管、任憑)……都(也、還) 。
遞進關系中的關聯詞有：不但……還、不僅……還、除了……還有、不但……而且、
不但 (不僅、不光)……而且(並且)、不但……還(也、又、更)、何況、而且、況且
、尤其、甚至。
假設關系中的關聯詞有：如果……就、要是……就、即使……也、哪怕……也、如果
(假使、假如、要是、倘若、要是)……那麼(就) 、即使(就算、就是、哪怕、縱使)
……也(仍然、還是) 。
取捨關系中的關聯詞有：寧可……也不、與其……不如。
並列
……又……又……
……一面……一面……
……有時……有時……
……一會兒……一會兒……
……既……又……
承接
……一……就……
……首先……然後……
……便……
……於是……
……才……
……接著……
遞進
……不但……而且……
……不僅……還……
……不但不……反而……
……連……也……
……何況……
……甚至……
選擇
……不是……就是……
……或是……或是……
……寧可……也不……
……還是……
轉折
不是...而是.........
盡管……可是……
雖然……但是……
……卻……
……然而……
假設
如果……就……
假使……便……
要是……那麼……
條件
只要……就……
只有……才……
無論……都……
不管……也……
因果
因為……所以……
由於……因此……
既然……那麼……
目的
偏句表示一種行為，正句表示這種行為的目的。
以便，以，用以，好，為的是；以免，免得，省得。
例：你快讓他進去，以免鬧情緒。
取捨
在兩件事情中衡量得失，選擇其中的一件，舍棄另一件。
與其……，不如(無寧、寧可)；寧可(寧願)……不(不願)。
其次了解關聯詞語誤用情況：
其次了解關聯詞語誤用情況：
一個復句，用不用關聯詞語，用哪個關聯詞語，是單用還是成對地配合著用，用在什麼位置，都有一定的規則。關聯詞語的正確使用是靠語境判斷，仔細推斷出來的。關聯詞語在使用上存在如下毛病：
1、錯用關聯詞語
例：宋朝皇帝只知道吃喝玩樂。為了喜歡踢球，就把一個流氓抬舉為殿師太尉。(應把「為了」改為「因為」)
2、關聯詞語搭配不當
例：只有你意識到這一點，你能深刻地了解我們戰士的胸懷是多麼寬廣。(「只有」與「才」搭配，去掉「就」)
注意辨別非關聯詞的連續語：
有些短語看起來比較像關聯詞，但是並非關聯詞。譬如像「一邊……一邊……」「一下子……一下子……」等等，這些都不是關聯詞，也不是排比句。排比句是擁有三個或三個地方以上的相同詞語連成的詞語。像這種詞語相同卻不到三個的詞語只能算是連帶詞或者連續詞。
常見關聯詞：
因為……所以、不但……而且、與其……不如、寧可……也不、寧可……也、之所以……是因為、如果……就、只要……就、既然……就、即使……也、無論……都、不管……都、不僅……還、不僅……而且、不但……還
H. 初中英語所有的關聯詞 100分送上！！
1) 先後次序關系： this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards; following this; preceding this.
2) 因果關系：because；because of this；being that；another important factor／reason of... ； since； as； for； in that...； owing to； e to； for the reason that...； in view of； the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this； therefore；...and so...； consequently；as a result； thus； hence； so；so that...； in consequence； as a consequence； accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.
3) 轉折關系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that； in spite of that； regardless of; yet...；and yet； but unless.
4) 並列關系： and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...
5) (補充)遞進關系： furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still； not only...but also...； not...but...； in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides； as far as... is concerned; moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on the other hand...； even； as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile； at the same time； accordingly； In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比較關系： similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...； likewise； similarly important； apart from (doing)...； ... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 對照(不同點)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely； unlike； opposed to; as opposed to ； in contrast (to)； by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this； nevertheless; contrary to； whereas； while；but on the other hand.
8) 舉例關系:for example； for instance； in this case; namely； as you know； you may as／say； as he explains； like； such as； a case in point is...; consider...； in particular；including...；for one thing...，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly； as an illustration， I will say...； a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...； It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)； as for; as regards； as to； according to; on this occasion.
9) 強調關系：in fact; especially；particularly；moreover；naturally; what is more important； in reality； certainly; of course; indeed; in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably; other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不論怎樣); without reservation(毫無保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...
10) 條件關系: if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.
11) 歸納總結類： in other words；on the whole; in sum; therefore；hence；in short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion; in summary； to conclude； the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.
12) 地點關系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的關系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
14) 重申關系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.
15) 結果關系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 順序關系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在開始時)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同時).
17) 時間關系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously
如果你要看的話這些就夠了，不能看太多哦，要把重點的圈出來。因為英語作文雖然說連接是重要的，但是內容取勝更重要。記幾個不錯的。這樣子才會有提高。 這么多要取其精華，棄其糟粕。
I. 怎樣正確使用關聯詞
把兩個或兩個以上在意義上有密切聯系的句子組合在一起，叫復句，也叫關聯句。復句通常用一些關聯詞語來連接。 常見關聯詞可分為以下幾類復句： 1.轉折關系 盡管……可是…… 雖然……但是…………卻…………然而…… 2.假設關系 如果……就……、 即使……便…… 、要是……那麼…… 、倘若……就……、既然．．．就．．． 3.條件關系 只要……就……、 只有……才…… 、無論……都…… 、不管……也…… 、即使．．．也．．． 4.因果關系 因為……所以…… 、由於……因此…… 、既然……那麼……、之所以……是因為…… 5.並列關系 不是……而是……、一邊……一邊、一方面……、一方面、有時……有時、既……又…… 6.承接關系 一……就……、起先……後面…… 7.遞進關系 不但……而且……、不光……也……、不僅……還……、雖然……但、不僅……而且…… 8.選擇關系 不是……就是……、是……還是……、或者……或者、要麼……要麼……、與其……不如……、寧可……也不 要正確運用關聯詞語，首先必須懂得各類關聯詞語的作用。 同一個句子，運用不同的關聯詞語，作用就不同，表達的意思也就不一樣。例如：「我們共同努力，競賽取得勝利。」這個句子沒有使用關聯詞語，可以看作是並列關系。如果加上不同的關聯詞語，句子的關系就起了變化： 1.因為我們共同努力，所以競賽取得勝利。 2.如果我們共同努力，競賽就能取得勝利。 3.只要我們共同努力，競賽就能取得勝利。 這樣，第一句成了因果關系，第二句成了假設關系，第三句成了條件關系。在我們平時的說話、造句或作文當中，究竟選用什麼關系，這就要根據自己表達的需要來確定。 做做練習吧讀下面的句子，選擇恰當的關聯詞語填在括弧內。 「不僅……還……」、「雖然……還是……」、「盡管……還……」、「因為……所以……」、「只有……才……」、「寧可……也不……」、「既……又……」、「不僅……而且……」、「如果……就……」、「不是……就是……」、「不管……總……」、「一邊……一邊……」、「可是」、「因而」、「並且」、「所以」 1.（）魯班記著師傅的話，給人們造了許多橋梁、機械、房屋、傢具，還教 了不少徒弟，（ ）後世的人都尊他為木工的祖師。 2.江姐（）犧牲自己的生命，（）泄露黨的秘密。 3.（）明天下雨，春遊的活動（）推遲舉行。 4.小明做事很馬虎，上學（）忘了帶書，（）忘了帶筆。 5.班幹部（）以身作則，（）能得到同學們的擁護。 6.（）工作多麼忙，他（）堅持學習文化科學知識。 7.爸爸（）會開摩托車，（）會開汽車。 8.姐姐（ ）會唱歌，（ ）會跳舞。 9.媽媽（ ）織毛衣，（ ）看電視。 10.（）他不一定來，我們（）是要通知他。 11.船被撞了一個大洞，（）洞已經用麻布和衣服堵住了，水（）可以滲進來。 12.多好的古井啊，它（）為鄉親們提供著生命的泉水，（）陶冶著鄉親們的品格，使他們懂得應該怎樣做人。 13.蟋蟀常常慎重地選擇住址，一定要排水優良，（）有溫暖的陽光。 14.醫生說要讓你多休息，（）我不能讓別人打擾你。 15.我們是鄰居，（ ）平時來往不多。 16.田裡有了蛇，大量的田鼠讓蛇給吃掉了，（）莊稼得到了好收成。 二、讀下面的句子，弄清句子的關系，改正句中用錯的關聯詞語。如果是缺少關聯詞語，就在適當的地方加上。 1.雖然你有什麼困難，大家總可以幫助你解決的。 2.如果平時工作很忙，她也要擠時間來學習。 3.任何事情只要努力去做，才能做好。 4.我們自己動手理發，不僅是為了節約幾個錢，而是為了培養艱苦樸素的作風。
J. 英語關聯詞都有哪些，關聯詞大全及用法講解（摘編）v
英語的句子以謂語為准則，一個謂語為一個句子，叫做簡單句。當有兩個句子相聯系在一起的時候，要用到適當的關聯詞來連接，一種是並列句另一種是復合句，更復雜一點的叫並列復合句。英語的關聯詞主要體現在語法句式上，英語的關聯詞主要是連接並列句以及主從句的詞。下面是小編給大家分享的英語關聯詞大全。
一．連接並列句的詞關聯系是：and, but, or ,for
例如：
All horses are animals, but not all animals are horses.
所有的馬都是動物，但並不是所有的動物都是馬。
We don't know whether he's alive or dead.
我們不知道他是死是活。
二．連接從句的詞
1. 連接定語從句：that，which, who, whom, why, when, as, whose，where
例如：
The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .
這筆款子是當地一位不願透露姓名的企業家捐贈的。
He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.
他被流放到澳大利亞，五年後在那裡去世。
2. 連接狀語從句的詞：when, where, as if, the moment,before, after
例如：
The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.
球彈了兩次他才接到。
Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa.
他在非洲生活了多年，到歐洲旅行真是有點太平淡了。
When I met the Gills, I had been gardening for nearly ten years.
遇到吉爾一家時我已經做了近10年的園藝工作。
3. 引導名詞性從句：what, how, why, when, where, who, whoever, wherever, whenever
例如：
Afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said.
後來她後悔說了那些話。
Whoever breaks the school windows will be in trouble! v無論誰打破了學校的窗子，都要受罰。
另外英語的連接詞還有not only.....but also, neither...... nor, either...... or等。例如：. In proction, we demand not only quantity but also quality.
我們的產品不但要求數量多,而且要求質量高.
Neither volleyball nor basketball is a hundred years old.
排球和籃球都不到一百年的歷史。
Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.
主修地質學的學生要選修地質學或地理課程。