用于作文的高级词汇的英语怎么说
❶ 英语作文高级词汇如何使用
在英语考试中,英语作文是尤为重要的一部分,赢得作文,就代表赢得了这场考试,所以英语作文书写的时候,可以使用一些高级词汇,下面就来教教大家英语作文高级词汇如何使用,一起认真学起来吧。
❷ 高考英语作文可以用到的高级词汇
Like有好多意思。
Synonymous, of a kind, similar
Fond of, partial to, affectionate, close, intimate
❸ 英语作文有哪些高级词汇
领域
名词性
形容词性
动词,动词短语
学校
Campus, facilities, theme, goal, preference, course, routine,
passionate, enthusiastic, ambitious, confident, easygoing, boring
participate, concentrate, focus, attract, distract,
inspire, sit up all night,
课外
Interview, community service, part-time job, pocket money, spare time,
tempting, popular, challenging, corrupted,
Volunteer, waste time in, relax, get away from,
社会现象
policy, atmosphere, dialogue, beauty, civilization, culture, nutrition, housing
privacy, standard
Skin deep, superficial, stylish, fashionable, common, effective, determined,
represent, lead, direct, have a positive/negative effect on, affect the lives of, spare no efforts to, turn sth. into reality, take much action to, take measures to,
经济
progress, growth, prosperity, luxury, biotechnology, income,
increasing, Optimistic, pessimistic, financial, rapid
decrease, boom, continue, come to a stop, get laid off, encourage flourish,
环境
coast, climate, atmosphere, species,
Environmental, ecological, endangered,
Pollute, protect, preserve, establish,
城市
subway, tunnels, skyscrapers, suspension bridges, theatres,
Crowded, in harmony, private,
Construct, rebuild, relocate, tear down, flood, blueprint,
以 Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度:
Make “做,制造”
一些搭配:
make tea 沏茶
make bed 铺床
make suggestion 提建议
make faces做鬼脸
动词短语:
1. make it 成功,实现
We were surprised that he made it at last.
2. make sense 有道理
Does your sentence make sense?
3. make the most of 充分利用
It is wise to make the most of the weekend.
还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑, make room for sb.腾地方给某人,make way让路,make (full)use of 充分利用;等等
注意,make up有五种常用意义,分别是:
1组成;2化妆;3编造;4和解;5弥补。
注意理解下面一篇小文:
My family is made up of my parents and me. Mom, quite into her own look, makes up 5 times a day. When asked how she looks, Dad usually makes up some lies. But sometimes mom can tell and have fight with dad. Soon afterward they will make up, because dad always makes up for her by doing some chores.
Get “取得,成为”
1. get (the message) across 传达
The teacher got his idea across to student by drawing a picture.
2. get ahead of 领先
If you want to get ahead of others, work harder.
3. get away from 远离
I wish I could get away from school.
4. get away with 被放过,不受惩罚
You can never get away with cheating.
5. get on with 相处
The twins get on well with each other.
6. get by 凑合,勉强维持
The cats cannot get by without food in winter.
7. get hold of 抓住,得到
I didn’t get hold of the question in the test.
8. get into/out of the habit 养成/改掉习惯
It takes nothing to get into a bad habit, but take a lot of things to get out of it.
9. get over 克服(情绪),从……恢复
I haven’t never gotten over from the shock that I failed the mid-term exam.
10. get rid of 摆脱
I just want to get rid of the bad moods.
❹ 英语作文有哪些高级词汇
英语作文常用
1.as an old saying goes,.正如一句古老的谚语所说
2.be nothing but....不过就是...
3.from where i stand.从我的立场来说
4.give oneself a chance to.给某人一个机会去...
5.i feel sure that...我坚信...
6.is the best way to make sure that.确保...的最好办法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to.我们必须竭尽全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认.
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了
10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of.too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过
11.pose a great threat to......对..造成了一大威胁(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目
13.touch sb.on the raw .触到某人的痛处
14.it is not uncommon that...这是常有的事儿.
15it is almost impossible to do...是很困难的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明.
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择
18.between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷,左右为难
19.content in the thought that...满足于...的想法
20(重磅出击,一般老师都会感动,这个句子可以千变万化,可以替换其中的一些词)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大,再加上一直以来的财政问题,使得该公祠一蹶不振.注:(...)都是可替换的
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion
53.有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
64.交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.
69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.
70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接 /间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion / belief that
78.缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden
79.优先考虑 / 发展… give (top) priority to sth
80.与…比较 compared with… / in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
82.代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly,/ There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true
94.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95.首先 First,Firstly,In the first place,To begin with
96.其次 Second,Secondly,In the second place
97.再次 Besides,In addition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
98.最后 Finally,Last but not the least,Above all,Lastly,
99.总而言之 All in all,To sum up,In summary,In a word,
100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
❺ 英语作文中的常用高级词汇,就是可以代替类似good,bad,happy,sad这些低级词汇的词,考
【一】原因 【表示原因高级句型】
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
accountable for
对…应负责任
1. Public officials can finally be held accountable for their actions.
终于要对政府官员实行问责了
2. Every person is accountable for his own work.
每个人都要对自己的工作负责.
3. One of the principles of our legal system is that people are accountable for the foreseeable consequences of their actions.
我们的法律体系的原则之一是人们要对他们可以预见的行为后果负责。
4. The president struck back at critics who say he should be held accountable for conditions that contributed to the riots.
一些批评家指出总统应对导致骚乱局面的情形负责,总统对此予以驳斥。
5. I am accountable to my superiors for my actions.
我应该为自己的行为对上司负责.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
contribute to
v.捐献vt.促成 ;投稿
Drink contributed to his ruin.
酗酒促使他毁灭。
She seldom contributes to the discussion.
她在讨论中很少发言。
Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical engineering.
他们的发明有助于电气工程学的发展。
This is Chekhov's contribution to Russian literature.
这是契诃夫对俄罗斯文学的贡献
lead to
把…带到;领到;(道路)通向;导致
【1】【把…带到, 领到】
The bell-boy led us to our rooms.
旅馆服务员把我们带到了我们的房间。
【2】【(道路)通向】
All roads lead to Rome.
条条道路通罗马。
【3】【导致, 引起】
In given conditions, a bad thing can lead to good results.
在一定条件下, 一件坏事可以导致好的结果。
An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever.
一场普通的感冒很快便会引起高烧
account for
说明(原因、理由等);导致,引起;(在数量、比例上)占;对…负责
【1】【(数量或比例上)占】
Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption. 计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。
【2】【导致;解释】
Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.
不过,他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。
【3】【为…提出理由;对…作出说明】
How do you account for the company's alarmingly high staff turnover?...
你怎么解释这家公司高得令人忧虑的人员流动率?
【4】【对(行动、政策等)负有责任】
He said only 200 of the train's 600 passengers had been accounted for.
他说火车上的600名乘客中仅有200名乘客的信息得已查明
【5】【将(钱款)列入预算】
The President and the President alone must account for his government's reforms. 总统必须为他的政府改革负责,而且是负全责
【6】【杀死;消灭;打败】
In the first ten days of May our squadron accounted for at least seven enemy aircraft... 5月的头10天里我们中队至少报销了7架敌机。
In the final they accounted for Brentford by three goals to two.
决赛时他们以3比2击败了布伦特福德队
【1】The answer to this problem involves many factors.
【2】The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
【3】The factors that contribute to this situation include...
【4】The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
【5】We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
【6】Part of the explanations for it is that ...
【7】One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
【8】Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
【9】Perhaps the primary factor is that …
【10】But the fundamental cause is that ...
【二】比较【表示比较高级句型】
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
【三】批驳【表示批驳的高级句型】
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
【四】后果【表示后果高级句型】
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it proces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...
【五】举例【用于举例高级句型】
1) A good case in point is ...
2) As an illustration, we may take ...
3) Such examples might be given easily.
4) ...is often cited as an example.
【六】证明【用于证明高级句型】
1) No one can deny the fact that ...
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) Recent studies indicate that ...
5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...
【七】开篇【用于开遍的高级句型】
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent survey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
【八】结尾【用于结尾的高级句型】
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop
up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...
10) Taking all these into account, we ...
11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
(一)段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in
many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What
makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and
disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To
them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are
right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题
。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a
lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么
呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can
be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是…
…
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,
______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,
______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these
measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由
于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For
all this, the main cause of ______e to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own
disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
❻ 怎样用高级词汇写作文呢 用英语说
1.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词以增加文采.如用make use of替代use,用catch sight of替代see等.
2.使用一些很有“洋味”的词语.如
Thank you for sharing the time with us.(用share不用spend)
The way he views the world is very practical.(用view而不用look at)
The noise nearly drove me mad.(用drive而不用make)
3.避免重复使用同一单词或短语.如
I like reading while my brother enjoys(不用likes) watching TV
❼ 英语作文中的高级词汇
书面表达中的高级词汇 高中教师在讲评书面表达时,经常告诉学生说,书面表达要得高分,就得有高级句型和高级词汇;但很多同学在写书面表达时,总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘,高不可及。其实,未必如此!通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历高考书面表达的范文,我们可以发现,其实很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型,供大家参考。一.高级词汇1.occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5.but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替换 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10.on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research..11.e to替换because ofHe arrived late e to ( because of ) the storm.12.cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15.come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17.come up with替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18.set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19.be of + n. 替换adj. The procts are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22.more often than not替换usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. → I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. → I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26.more than替换very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. → I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷)27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28.do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29.the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30.in the course of替换ring In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32.consist of替换be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34.become of替换 happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35.attend to替换look after36.on condition that替换as long as37.nevertheless替换however38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40.many a 替换many41.be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42.a handful of替换a little / some43.meanwhile替换at the same time44.get to one’s feet替换stand up45.beneath替换under46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47.for instance替换for example48.seldom替换not often49.wealthy替换 rich50.amazing替换surprising51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact
❽ 高考英语作文里用的到的高级词汇
武汉长江大桥
武汉长江大桥位于龟蛇二山之间,1957年10月大桥的贯通,使人们数千年盼望长江“天堑变通途” 的梦想成为现实,也使长期分割的武汉三镇连为一体,从此打通了被长江隔断的京广线,是中国人民第一次跨越长江天堑的伟大胜利。
武汉长江大桥是一座公路铁路两用桥,全长1670米,正桥部分为1156术,两岸引桥共514米。上层公路路面宽达18米,可以并行行使六辆汽车、两侧设有人行道,下层为双线铁路桥。在长江大桥的建设中,工程技术人员第一次采用大型管柱基础和管柱钻孔施工方法,是我国建桥史上的一个创举,为以后各地大桥采用大型管径的管柱基础提供厂宝贵经验。
武汉长江大桥凝聚着设计者匠心独运的机智和建设者们精湛的技艺。八个巨型桥墩矗立在大江之中,米字形桁架与菱格带副竖杆使巨大的钢梁透出一派清秀的气象; 35米高的桥台耸立在两岸,给大桥增添了雄伟气势。从晴川阁、龟山、大桥到莲花湖、蛇山、黄鹤楼,绵亘连接,相得益彰,组成一片宏大连绵、美丽动人的景点群。它不仅是长江上一道亮丽的风景,而且也是一座历史丰碑,在江城人们的生活中留下了不可磨灭的印象。
桥梁名称:武汉长江大桥 桥梁位置:龟蛇山
全桥总长:1670米 正桥长度:1156米
桥梁跨度:每孔128米 桥梁宽度:18+2X2.5米
跨越河流:长江
建成时间:1957年10月15日
❾ 英语作文高级词汇
Pulchritudinous 美丽的 1、 indivials,characters, folks替换 (people ,persons)
2、 positive, favorable, rosy (美好的 ), promising (有希望的 ), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换 good
3、 dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的 )替换 bad 如果 bad做表语,可以有 be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students inlge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4、 (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many.注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心, many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many indivials, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用 most, if not all ,替换 most.
5、 a slice of, quiet a few , several替换 some
6、 harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) ,满意请采纳