英格兰足球队介绍英语怎么说
❶ 用英语介绍一下足球怎么说
football。
❷ 请翻译以下足球球队的英文写法 英格兰国家队
The current England team is the United Kingdom's most powerful one in the of history.
❸ 曼联的英文介绍,要中文翻译
曼彻斯特联足球俱乐部位于英国英格兰西北区曼彻斯特郡曼彻斯特市,英文名Manchester United Football Club,简称ManUtd或MUFC,中文简称曼联,其前身“牛顿·希斯”于1878年由兰开夏郡和约克郡铁路公司的工人在牛顿希斯工地上成立。1902年球队改组并改名曼联,现为英格兰足球超级联赛俱乐部,曼联的球队主场为“梦剧场”老特拉福德球场,1910年启用至今。
曼联是英格兰足球史上最为成功的俱乐部之一,也是欧洲乃至世界最具有影响力最成功的的球队之一,共获得20次英格兰顶级联赛冠军,11次英格兰足总杯冠军,4次英格兰联赛杯冠军(除英格兰联赛杯外均为最高纪录)。在欧洲赛场上,曼联共获得3次欧洲冠军联赛冠军,1次欧洲优胜者杯和1次欧洲超级杯冠军。
Manchester United Football Club is located in the northwest England Manchester, Manchester city, English name Manchester United Football Club, referred to as "ManUtd or MUFC, Chinese hereinafter referred to as Manchester United, its predecessor," Newton heath, "in 1878 by the Lancashire and Yorkshire railways company workers in Newton heath was established at the construction site.
Team reorganized and renamed Manchester united in 1902, presently for England football super league club, Manchester united's home for old trafford "theatre", opened in 1910.
Manchester united is one of the most successful club in English football, and Europe and even the world's most influential one of the most successful team, a total of 20 times England's top league championship, 11 championships in the fa cup, carling cup 4 times champion (except the carling cup for the record).
In Europe, united have won three European champions league, one European cup winners' cup and a European super cup.
❹ 英超各支球队的英文简写都是什么
英超由20支球队组成,各球队英文缩写如下:
1、曼城 MCI
全称Manchester City F.C.,绰号“蓝月亮”,位于英国的曼彻斯特,前身为成立于1880年的“圣马可堂”,1887年改名为阿德维克,1894年更为现名。
2、曼联 MUN
全称Manchester United Football Club,位于英国英格兰西北区曼彻斯特郡曼彻斯特市,其前身“牛顿·希斯”于1878年由兰开夏郡和约克郡铁路公司的工人在牛顿希斯工地上成立。1902年球队改组并改名曼联。
3、桑德兰 SUN
英语:Sunderland Association Football Club,于1879年成立,主场位于英格兰东北部桑德兰市威尔河(River Wear)畔新建的光明球场。
4、纽卡斯尔 NEW
英语:Newcastle United F.C.,成立于1881年,主场位于泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔(Newcastle upon Tyne)的圣詹姆斯公园球场。
5、切尔西 CHE
英语:Chelsea Football Club,绰号蓝军。俱乐部成立于1905年3月14日,主场位于伦敦哈默史密斯·富勒姆区邻近泰晤士河的斯坦福桥球场。
6、莱斯特城 LEI
Leicester City Football Club,前身莱斯特福斯由维杰斯顿学校的一群旧生团体于1884年创立,1890年加入英格兰足球协会。1919年一战结束后球队更为现名。
7、热刺 TOT
Tottenham Hotspur Football Club,。成立于1882年,主场位于伦敦北部托特纳姆的白鹿巷球场。
8、阿森纳 ARS
Arsenal Football Club,成立于1886年,是英格兰顶级联赛英格兰超级联赛二十个足球俱乐部球队之一,俱乐部基地位于伦敦荷洛。
9、水晶宫 CRY
Crystal Palace F.C.,成立於1905年,在2005-06赛季庆祝成立百年纪念。主场为塞尔赫斯特公园球场。
10、伯恩利 BUR
Burnley Football Club,成立于1882年,是英格兰足球联赛创始成员,主场为特夫摩尔球场(Turf Moor)。
11、西汉姆联 WHU
West Ham United Football Club,英格兰超级联赛球队之一,位于外伦敦东部纽汉区,成立于1895年,球队主场是厄普顿公园球场。
12、西布朗 WBA
West Bromwich Albion Football Club,于1878年创立,是足球联盟创始成员。主场为山楂球场。2016年8月,中国商人赖国传全资收购西布朗。
13、南安普顿 SOU
Southampton Football Club,原名圣玛丽,绰号“圣徒”,成立于1885年11月,主场球场小谷球场,使用超过100年后在2001年搬迁到圣玛丽球场。
14、女王公园巡游者 QPR
Queens Park Rangers Football Club,简称QPR或Rangers,成立于1882年,主场为洛夫图斯路球场(Loftus Road),队服为蓝白横向条纹衫。
15、斯托克城 STO
Stoke City F.C.,成立于1863年,1925年前名为斯托克足球俱乐部,主场为不列颠尼亚球场。
16、胡尔城 HUL
Hull CityAssociation Football Club,成立于1904年。主场为金士顿通讯运动场。由于穿着黄黑直间球衣,故被称为“老虎 ”。
17、埃弗顿 EVE
Everton F.C.,于1878年成立,俱乐部历史悠久,比同市宿敌利物浦成立早了14年。
18、利物浦 LIV
Liverpool Football Club,球队位于英格兰西北默西赛德郡港口城市利物浦,于1892年成立,是英格兰足球超级联赛的球队之一。
19、阿斯顿维拉 AVI
Aston Villa Football Club,于1874年创立,是1888年甲组联赛(英格兰第一个足球联赛)及1992年英格兰足球超级联赛首届赛事球队,其主场位于伯明翰市的维拉公园球场。
20、斯旺西 SWA
Swansea City AFC,是位于威尔士斯旺西的职业足球俱乐部,2010/11获得英格兰足球冠军联赛第三名,附加赛后战胜雷丁后升级到英格兰足球超级联赛比赛。
❺ 假如你是mike一支来自英格兰的足球队需要翻译者,你用英文写一篇自我介绍
Hello!I’m David.I am a student in a school.I am outgoing.And I like watching TV.I am interested in playing football .I play football every day.I live in a city with my parents.They both like me very much.I am lucky.
❻ 跪求英格兰队英文简介~~~~
Forty years too long for England
The first nation of football and the global distributor of the game, England are long on passion but short on actual prizes with their 1966 FIFA World Cup™ success on home soil still their only major tournament triumph.
Summer 2006 will mark the passing of four decades since Bobby Moore lifted the Jules Rimet trophy but England will travel to Germany among the favourites despite a qualifying campaign that, while largely comfortable, did provide a bump or two towards the end. After opening with a 2-2 draw in Austria, Sven-Goran Eriksson’ side won six games in succession before suffering an embarrassing 1-0 loss to Northern Ireland on 7 September 2005.
Add a 4-1 friendly defeat in Denmark a month earlier and England’s credentials were suddenly open to question yet Eriksson’s team responded with home victories over Austria and Poland that secured them first place in Group 6 with a record of eight victories and just one defeat in ten matches.
England have made eleven previous FIFA World Cup™ finals appearances, starting with their debut at Brazil 1950. Since the glory of 1966, however, the furthest they have travelled in the competition was to the semi-finals in 1990, where they lost on penalties to West Germany. Four years ago in Korea/Japan, they were losing quarter-finalists for the fifth time, going down 2-1 to Brazil having taken the lead through a Michael Owen goal.
Two years later they fell at the same hurdle at the UEFA European Championship in Portugal, beaten on penalties by the hosts, but found some consolation in the explosive form of the then 18-year-old Wayne Rooney. Now 20, this prodigiously gifted forward is already established as the player the national team look to for inspiration.
Rooney is not the only world-class talent in a side that also boasts striker Owen and the midfield trio of David Beckham, Steven Gerrard and Frank Lampard. In defence too England are strong with John Terry emerging as a genuine contender for a central role alongside Rio Ferdinand or Sol Campbell.
Swedish coach Eriksson has been in charge since 2000 and has not enjoyed a finer hour than England’s 5-1 win in Germany in a FIFA World Cup qualifier in September 2001. The question is whether he can rekindle that magic when they return there next summer.
Founded 1863
Affiliated 1905
WC participations 11 (1950, 1954, 1958, 1962, 1966, 1970, 1982, 1986, 1990, 1998, 2002)
WC honours World champions (1966)
Continental Titles None
Facts
England, the cradle of the modern game, took part in the FIFA World Cup finals for the first time in 1950. Despite winning their opening game against Chile, they lost to the USA and Spain and packed their bags after the first round. In 1954, England lost to Uruguay in the quarter-finals, and in 1962 they fell at the same stage to the eventual world champions Brazil.
England's glory came in the 1966 FIFA World Cup, on home turf. Football's inventors were crowned world champions for the first and only time after a 4-2 win against Germany in the final. Geoff Hurst scored a hat-trick in the match.
Since then, England have not progressed beyond the semi-finals. In 1990 they reached the last four but were eliminated by the eventual champions Germany in a penalty shoot-out.
1.7 BECKHAM David
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date of birth: 2 May 1975
Height: 182 cm
Weight: 74 kg
Position: Midfielder
Current Club: Real Madrid (ESP)
Int'l Goals: 17 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
Int'l Caps: 94 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
First Int'l Cap: Moldova v. England ( 1-Sep-1996)
StatsKey
MP MinP GF PG A SOG S SP
5 407 1 0 2 3 7 110
LP CRS YC RC TC TS FC FS
56 48 0 0 6 7 4 5
Budweiser Man of the Match
15 Jun England 2:0 (0:0) Trinidad & Tobago More...
Club History
1993-1995 Manchester United (ENG)
1995 Preston North End (ENG) - Loan
1995-2003 Manchester United (ENG)
Since 2003 Real Madrid (ESP)
Profile
David Beckham is one of the world’s most recognised sportsmen. Years of success on the field at Manchester United combined with a high-profile lifestyle off it had ensured him a rare level of wealth and celebrity even before he became part of Real Madrid’s galácticos project in 2003.
More than anything, however, Beckham is a dedicated professional, who takes immense pride from his role as England captain. His talent with a football was evident from an early age: as a boy he won a Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills competition and before long he had signed up for his favourite team, Manchester United.
Beckham was part of a remarkable United youth side containing fellow future England internationals Nicky Butt, Gary Neville and Paul Scholes that won the FA Youth Cup in 1992. Although it was not until the 1995/96 season, when he was 20, that he established himself in the first team at Old Trafford, the wait was worthwhile.
That campaign ended with him collecting Premiership and FA Cup winner’s medals and Beckham began the following season by scoring a memorable goal from the halfway line against Wimbledon. He ended it with the award for English football’s Young Player of the Year and in between made his England debut in a FIFA World Cup™ qualifier against Moldova.
Beckham had to wait until the 1998 finals in France to score his first international goal and fittingly it was a trademark free-kick in a 2-0 victory over Colombia. It is arguable that ring the past decade nobody in world football has delivered better set-pieces than the Englishman, who is famed for his ability to provide perfect crosses from the right flank.
Unfortunately for Beckham, the 1998 FIFA World Cup ended in dismay as he was sent off for aiming a kick at Diego Simeone ring England’s second-round loss to Argentina. That act of petulance made him a convenient scapegoat for the defeat, yet he won over his critics with his subsequent efforts in an England shirt.
After helping United complete a treble of Premiership, FA Cup and UEFA Champions League successes in 1999, Beckham received personal recognition as he finished second in both the FIFA World Player and European Footballer of the Year polls.
The next year he was named England captain for the first time for a friendly in Italy and he quickly grew into the role. Relishing the extra responsibility, Beckham sealed his country’s place in the 2002 FIFA World Cup with a spectacular late free-kick in their last qualifier against Greece and his excellent form in 2001 earned him second place in the FIFA World Player of the Year voting.
A foot injury meant Beckham faced a race against time to be fit for Korea/Japan but he eventually appeared in every match of England’s run to the quarter-finals in the Far East and enjoyed a moment to savour as his penalty brought a 1-0 victory over old rivals Argentina.
After collecting his sixth Premiership winner’s medal in 2003, Beckham said goodbye to English football for a new challenge at Real Madrid. However, he remains a fixture in the England team. He scored fine goals against Wales and Azerjan ring Germany 2006 qualifying and completed 50 matches as national captain ring last November’s friendly against Argentina.
Beckham will be 31 when the FIFA World Cup kicks off and will surpass the 90-cap mark ring the tournament. But what he really wants is to end it by emulating another Londoner, Bobby Moore, and lifting world football’s greatest prize.
Previous WC Final Matches
21 June 2002 England : Brazil 1:2 (1:1)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
15 June 2002 Denmark : England 0:3 (0:3)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
12 June 2002 Nigeria : England 0:0
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
7 June 2002 Argentina : England 0:1 (0:1)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
2 June 2002 England : Sweden 1:1 (1:0)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
30 June 1998 Argentina : England 2:2 a.e.t (2:2, 2:2) 4:3 PSO
FIFA World Cup 1998 Final Competition
26 June 1998 Colombia : England 0:2 (0:2)
FIFA World Cup 1998 Final Competition
22 June 1998 Romania : England 2:1 (0:0)
FIFA World Cup 1998 Final Competition
Previous WC Preliminaries Matches
7 September 2005 Northern Ireland : England 1:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
3 September 2005 Wales : England 0:1 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
30 March 2005 England : Azerjan 2:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
26 March 2005 England : Northern Ireland 4:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
9 October 2004 England : Wales 2:0 (1:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
8 September 2004 Poland : England 1:2 (0:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
4 September 2004 Austria : England 2:2 (0:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
2.9 ROONEY Wayne
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date of birth: 24 October 1985
Height: 178 cm
Weight: 78 kg
Position: Forward
Current Club: Manchester United (ENG)
Int'l Goals: 11 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
Int'l Caps: 33 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
First Int'l Cap: England v. Australia (12-Feb-2003)
StatsKey
MP MinP GF PG A SOG S FRE YC RC FS
4 252 0 0 0 4 5 0 0 1 1
Gillette Best Young Player Candidate
Club History
2002-2004 Everton (ENG)
Since 2004 Manchester United (ENG)
Profile
The thought of what Wayne Rooney might achieve at the FIFA World Cup™ is enough to whet the appetite of any England fan – without even getting to the other 22 members of Sven-Goran Eriksson’s squad.
Simply recalling how Rooney performed at the 2004 UEFA European Championship, his first major international tournament, should set English pulses racing. Forget stage fright, it was the Liverpudlian teenager who was terrifying the opposition.
Rooney struck twice against both Switzerland and Croatia to lead England to a quarter-final against Portugal where his early departure with a broken foot was a pivotal moment in a match Eriksson’s men eventually lost on penalties.
Now 20, he is widely considered the finest natural talent in English football since Paul Gascoigne but where Gazza was 22 when he made his international debut, Rooney – as his performances in Portugal showed – was already England’s most important player at 18. Just as he appears to do things at a different speed to everyone else on the football pitch, so his career has progressed on fast-play.
As a 14-year-old Rooney was starring for the U-19s at Everton, his boyhood club. Aged 16 he was in the Everton first team and signalled his arrival on the Premiership stage with an unforgettable first league goal against then champions Arsenal in October 2002. After taking the field as a late substitute he curled a spectacular last-minute strike over David Seaman to end Arsenal's 30-match unbeaten run.
The message was clear: with Rooney anything is possible. Just as defenders bounce off his stocky boxer's frame, so he sends records tumbling. He beat James Prinsep's 124-year record as England's youngest player when, aged 17 years and 111 days, he made his debut against Australia on 12 February 2003. Seven months later, he became England's youngest ever scorer when he struck the opening goal in a European Championship qualifying win in FYR Macedonia. He was 17 years and 317 days old.
The football pitch, in the words of Colin Harvey, his former youth coach at Everton, is Rooney’s ‘playground’. Although a striker, he does his best work from deep, using his strength and skill to run at defenders while his vision creates openings for others.
Michael Owen once described Rooney’s game as "running at people, playing in that hole, shooting from distance, passing the ball, bits of skill". In other words just about everything. Not surprising for someone known to excel in central defence ring Young v Old games on the training ground – and who even enjoys trying his luck in goal.
After leaving Everton for Manchester United in August 2004, Rooney soon showed that he was cheap at the £27million United paid for him. He struck a remarkable hat-trick on his debut at Old Trafford against Fenerbahce in the UEFA Champions League and ended the 2004/05 season with 11 goals from 29 league appearances and the Young Player of the Year award.
He proced more of the same ring the 2005/06 campaign, notably with his man-of-the-match display in the League Cup final against Wigan Athletic where his two goals helped United to a 4-0 triumph – and himself to the first winner’s medal of his career.
And although he did not net a single goal in England’s Germany 2006 qualifying campaign, the performance he gave in the friendly win over Argentina last November – a fearsome combination of raging bull and floating butterfly – underlines why England fans are expecting so much from him.
Previous WC Preliminaries Matches
12 October 2005 England : Poland 2:1 (1:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
7 September 2005 Northern Ireland : England 1:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
3 September 2005 Wales : England 0:1 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
30 March 2005 England : Azerjan 2:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
26 March 2005 England : Northern Ireland 4:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
13 October 2004 Azerjan : England 0:1 (0:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
9 October 2004 England : Wales 2:0 (1:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
3.10 OWEN Michael
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date of birth: 14 December 1979
Height: 172 cm
Weight: 67 kg
Position: Forward
Current Club: Newcastle United (ENG)
Int'l Goals: 36 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
Int'l Caps: 80 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
First Int'l Cap: England v. Chile (11-Feb-1998)
StatsKey
MP MinP GF PG A SOG S FRE YC RC FS
3 115 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 2
Club History
1996-2004 Liverpool (ENG)
2004-2005 Real Madrid (ESP)
Since 2005 Newcastle United (ENG)
Profile
Michael Owen was just 18 when he etched his name on to the minds of football fans around the world with one of the goals of the 1998 FIFA World Cup™.
It was a moment that took the breath away as Owen, with the insouciance of youth, raced through the Argentina defence and fired a bullet shot into the top corner of Carlos Roa’s goal as if scoring a wonder goal in the FIFA World Cup finals was the most natural thing in the world. England lost that second-round match, but Owen was now a global star.
In the intervening eight years, he has experienced many things – trophies with Liverpool, transfers to Real Madrid and Newcastle United, and injuries which have lessened fractionally his once-lightning speed – yet throughout this time he has not stopped doing what he started back in 1998, scoring for England.
Owen grew up supporting Everton, the club where his father Terry once played, yet it was with their local rivals Liverpool that he learnt his trade. His goals helped Liverpool win the 1996 FA Youth Cup and the following year he made a goalscoring debut in a Premiership match at Wimbledon, aged 17 years and 143 days.
Owen’s form in first full season in the Premiership was remarkable, the youngster netting 18 times in 36 league appearances, and it earned him his first England cap just nine months after his Liverpool debut, against Chile in February 1998. His first goal for England followed not long afterwards, in a friendly against Morocco on the eve of France 98.
He started the finals that summer on the bench but after his scoring turn as a substitute in a 2-1 defeat by Romania, then manager Glenn Hoddle could no longer ignore his claims. Eight days later, with that goal against Argentina, the whole world knew about him.
Owen has enjoyed plenty of high points since in an England shirt. In September 2001 he struck a hat-trick as England beat Germany 5-1 in a FIFA World Cup qualifier in Munich. The following summer he found the net against Denmark and Brazil as England reached the FIFA World Cup quarter-finals in Korea/Japan.
He was on target three times in qualifying for Germany 2006 and in his final appearance of 2005 scored two headers against Argentina to give Sven-Goran Eriksson’s side a morale-boosting 3-2 friendly win – and leave himself with 35 goals from 75 international appearances. Only three players have recorded more goals for England.
Owen’s finest hour to date at club level came in 2000/01 when his two late goals won the FA Cup for Liverpool against Arsenal. He also picked up League Cup and UEFA Cup winner’s medals that season and ended the year by becoming the first Englishman since Kevin Keegan 22 years earlier to collect the European Footballer of the Year award.
By the time Owen left Liverpool in 2004 to join Real Madrid, he had scored 118 times in 216 league appearances for the Reds. He maintained his impressive strike rate in Madrid, where despite making only 20 league starts, he claimed 13 goals. However, frustration at his limited opportunities meant Owen returned to England in August 2005 to join Newcastle United.
Owen, whose principal pastime away from football is horse-racing, has had an injury-hit year at Newcastle but after recovering from a broken metatarsal, he will be raring to go in Germany.
Previous WC Final Matches
21 June 2002 England : Brazil 1:2 (1:1)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
15 June 2002 Denmark : England 0:3 (0:3)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
12 June 2002 Nigeria : England 0:0
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
7 June 2002 Argentina : England 0:1 (0:1)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
2 June 2002 England : Sweden 1:1 (1:0)
FIFA World Cup Final 2002 Competition
30 June 1998 Argentina : England 2:2 a.e.t (2:2, 2:2) 4:3 PSO
FIFA World Cup 1998 Final Competition
26 June 1998 Colombia : England 0:2 (0:2)
FIFA World Cup 1998 Final Competition
22 June 1998 Romania : England 2:1 (0:0)
FIFA World Cup 1998 Final Competition
15 June 1998 England : Tunisia 2:0 (1:0)
FIFA World Cup 1998 Final Competition
Previous WC Preliminaries Matches
12 October 2005 England : Poland 2:1 (1:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
8 October 2005 England : Austria 1:0 (1:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
7 September 2005 Northern Ireland : England 1:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
30 March 2005 England : Azerjan 2:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
26 March 2005 England : Northern Ireland 4:0 (0:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
13 October 2004 Azerjan : England 0:1 (0:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
9 October 2004 England : Wales 2:0 (1:0)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
8 September 2004 Poland : England 1:2 (0:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
4 September 2004 Austria : England 2:2 (0:1)
FIFA WC 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone
4.4 GERRARD Steven
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date of birth: 30 May 1980
Height: 188 cm
Weight: 78 kg
Position: Midfielder
Current Club: Liverpool (ENG)
Int'l Goals: 9 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
Int'l Caps: 47 (as of 1-Jul-2006)
First Int'l Cap: England v Ukraine (31-May-2000)
StatsKey
MP MinP GF PG A SOG S SP
5 411 2 0 0 2 8 128
LP CRS YC RC TC TS FC FS
69 16 1 0 11 9 2 6
Club History
Since 1998 Liverpool (ENG)
Profile
The heartbeat of his hometown club Liverpool, Steven Gerrard will travel to Germany desperate to make up for the disappointment of missing out on the 2002 FIFA World Cup™ because of injury.
Gerrard
❼ 那位高手用英语介绍一下英格兰足球<包括历史,联赛,俱乐部,以及球星>,
Why Are English Football Fans
Among the 32 football teams participating in the FIFA World Cup 2006, the England football Team is undoubtedly one of those teams that attract the greatest public attention. England football fans, as always, will get psychologically aroused at games to the highest extent. They hit the heights when their team wins and reach the depths of despair when they lose. Fans of the England football team are so emotionally involved in games that they sometimes behave hysterically; other times they turn from joys to tears. How can a small football stir up such huge emotional surges?
The Chinese newspaper Beijing Science and Technology carried an article from the English newspaper The Guardian which says that the emotional changes of football fans are all dictated by certain rules of relationship psychology.
Experiments show that testosterone levels in male fans rise markedly after a victory (but drop just as sharply after a defeat). As we know, testosterone is one of the male hormones, which controls such senses as competition, confidence, tranquility and pessimism. In a certain sense, the whole English nation is currently under the influence of testosterone. Psychologists have asked this question: Why do the fans devote so much of their energy to something they can\'t control?
One answer is that they can enjoy a sense of “status” through their connection with their team. When many fans avidly root for a team, they feel they are united as one and have become members of a group or a society. If this psychological need for status is strong enough, the performance of the team will influence the attitudes and feelings of the fans. In other words, they are influenced by “their own team”. When they watch a professional match, the fans always feel motivated and pressured. During a football match the team and the fans temporarily demonstrate a fierce and unbreakable bond to each other.
Highly-identified fans desire to share their feelings with one another. They feel drawn to one another, and have a deep attachment to their team. When watching a football game, their emotions change with the match. Clapping and chanting are a good way to stave off their depression and let off their steam, which helps to relax their tension and strain brought by the fast pace of modern life.
On the other hand, professional football competitions are also manifestations of values and illusions. If “our”team wins, it is our victory, which is a confirmation of our identity. Psychologists have proven that this effect is especially strong in England, because the English think that the modern sport football belongs to them. That\'s why England football fans always emphasize the “home coming of football”.
England as a nation plays a prominent role in terms of competition and personal skills. In this day and age when imperial expansion and military aggression are no longer the order of the day, sports competitions have become a principal medium to demonstrate a nation\'s ambitions and prowess. Meanwhile, the state of mind of the English nation shows that behind the great rejoicing after the few hard-won victories there are more profound reasons.In the English culture which gives priority to indivial development, the players are playing under a relatively relaxed environment, so they can go all out to score goals. However, no matter how strong indivialism is, there has to be some kind of linkage --- by which you make explorations and interactions with those around you, which gives you the feeling of being in a group. So when Wayne Rooney scored a goal, all the fans would think that it was not just for the good of the footballer himself but for everyone else as well. At that moment, the fans and the players had their hearts joined together.
Football is the most popular sport in the world. It is estimated that around 250 million people regularly play whilst many millions more watch the game on television.
In the UK teams such as Manchester United and Chelsea compete in the Premier League. The Premier League, also called the Premiership, is the division where the twenty best English teams play.
Premiership players can earn millions of pounds every year, not only from their wages but also from sponsorship by companies like Nike and Adidas.
Football has a vocabulary of its own. A game of football is known as a football match . The match kicks off when the referee blows his whistle and the ball is kicked for the first time. The aim of the game is to score more goals than the other team.
The referee makes sure that both teams play by the rules. If the ball goes out of the sides of the pitch , he gives a throw in . If the ball, leaves the ends of the pitch, a corner is given. When a player commits a foul , the referee may give the other team a free kick or even a penalty . In extreme cases the referee may send off a player by giving him a red card .
❽ 有关英格兰足球介绍(中译英)
英格兰足球的历史和体系
英格兰足球宝贝英格兰拥有全世界最完善的足球联赛体系,同时它也是现代足球的发源地。1848年,剑桥大学印发了“剑桥大学足球规则”,这被看成是现代足球史上第一份真正意义上的足球比赛规则,该规则第一次明确提出了“足球比赛中不得用手”的这一规定。 英格兰足球官网,
1856年,剑桥大学联合会足球俱乐部(cambridge university association football club)成立,从而成为了世界上第一支足球俱乐部。现在它仍然在组织着剑桥大学的所有足球赛事,目前已经拥有7个级别的内部联赛。而现存的第一支职业足球俱乐部是在1862年成立的诺兹郡(notts county),至今它仍奋战在英乙的赛场上。 英格兰足球,
1863年,英足总(the fa)成立。作为英格兰足球的最高管理机构,它的管辖范围涵盖英格兰本土、英国海外省及部分威尔士的球队。不过在它成立之初,它只有8支注册的俱乐部。1871年,英足总举办了第一届足总挑战杯赛(the fa challenge cup),这就是现在足总杯的前身。截止到今年,英格兰足球超级联赛,足总杯已经成功举办了126届,也因此成为了全世界历史最悠久的足球赛事。顺便说一句,大家耳熟能详的博尔顿队是第一届足总杯的冠军。
英格兰的足球联赛是呈金字塔构造的,最多可达20个级别。在金字塔顶端的是大家最熟悉的英格兰超级联赛(the fa primier league),现在被赞助商冠名为巴克莱超级联赛,英格兰足球队,共有20支俱乐部,由足总管辖,超级联盟负责具体运做。再往下是足球联赛(the fa football league),现在被冠名为可口可乐足球联赛,共有3个级别,依次是英冠联赛(football league championship)(之所以称为冠军联赛,英格兰队足球视频,是因为取得这个联赛的第一也就取得了三个级别足球联赛的冠军),英甲联赛(football league division 1),英乙联赛(football league division 2),每个级别各有24支俱乐部,同样由足总管辖,由足球联盟负责运做。以上四个级别的俱乐部92家俱乐部统称为联赛球队,均为全职业俱乐部。
再往下的第五级至第十一级称为全国联赛系统(national league system),统一由英足总直接管辖和运做,英格兰足球明星,这7个级别的俱乐部大部分为半职业或业余,也有部分为全职业,统称为非联赛球队。其中第五、第六级为联合会联赛。第五级称为全国联合会联赛(football conference nationwide league),简称全国联赛,共有24支球队(去年在足总杯逼平曼联的伯顿就来自这个级别)。第六级别分为两个区,分别是联合会北部联赛(football conference north league),和联合会南部联赛(football conference south league),各有22支球队(著名的足球经理游戏就做到这个级别为止)。
第七、第八级为地区超级联赛,分为三个区,既北部地区超级联赛(简称北超联),南部地区联赛(简称南部联)和isthmian超级联赛(意为地峡,东南地区,英格兰足球协会,还包括部分威尔士俱乐部,赞助商的冠名为莱曼ryman超级联赛,简称依超联)。其中,第七级分别为北超联超级组(northern premier league,premier division),南部联超级组(southern league,premier division),以及依超联超级组(isthmian premier league,premier division),均为20支球队。第八级在2006-2007赛季中做出改革,进行进一步分组,分别为北超联甲级组北区(northern premier league,division 1 north),英格兰足球国家队,北超联甲级组中区(northern premier league,division 1 midlands),南部联甲级组东区(southern league,division 1 east),英格兰超级足球,南部联甲级组西区(southern league,division 1 west),以及依超联甲级组北区(isthmian premier league,division 1 north),依超联甲级组南区(isthmian premier league,division 1 south),这六个联赛均为20支球队。
第九、第十、第十一级别联赛为英足总直接管辖的最后3个级别,从第十二级开始的各级联赛就不再由英足总直接管辖了。这三个级别均为各郡联赛,没有统一的称谓。总的来说,第九级别共有15个联赛,基本上为各郡的超级联赛(或甲级联赛);第十级别为各郡的甲级联赛(或乙级联赛),共有13个联赛;第十一级为各郡乙级联赛(或丙级联赛、社区联赛),共有43个联赛之多。以上3个级别的具体联赛名称,大家可以去英足总的网站上查到。
最后补充一下英格兰职业俱乐部可以参加的本国杯赛。英格兰各级别俱乐部的杯赛数不胜数,共有上百个之多,不过由足总组织的,由全职业俱乐部参加的应该只有4个。分别是:
1、足总杯(the fa cup),这是所有在英格兰注册的俱乐部都可以参加的赛事,当然级别高的俱乐部可以直接参加后几轮的比赛,而级别低的俱乐部则必须从最开始的外围资格赛打起。具体参赛规则是:业余俱乐部先参加额外预赛(extra preliminary);在预赛(preliminary)中加入最高为第八级别的球队。然后是资格赛,共四轮。在第一轮资格赛(first round qualifying)中加入第七级别的北超联超级组、南部联超级组及依联超级组各22队;在第二轮资格赛(second round qualifying)中加入第六级别的联合会北部联赛及联合会南部联赛各22队;在第四轮资格赛(fourth round qualifying)加入第五级别的联合会全国联赛22队。接着是正式赛,共八轮。第一轮正式赛(first round proper)中加入英甲及英乙各24队;在第三轮正式赛(third round proper)加入英超20队及英冠24队。然后就一轮一轮地打淘汰赛,英格兰足球队阵容,直到决出冠军。
2、联赛杯(the football league cup)。现被冠名为卡林杯(carling cup)。1960年开始的杯赛。这是针对超级联赛和足球联赛的共4个级别的92支全职业俱乐部开放的杯赛。在1992年前,英超还没有脱离足球联赛,因此那时的最高四个级别的联赛统称为足球联赛,联赛杯的得名由此而来。1992年之后,英超脱离了足球联赛,不过这个名称一直沿用至今。
3、联赛锦标(the football league trophy)。现被冠名为ldv轻型货车锦标(ldv vans trophy),我也看到过翻译成ldv先锋挑战杯的。这是针对英甲、英乙和受到邀请的全国联赛的俱乐部参加的低级别杯赛。
4、社区盾(the community shield)。每个赛季的第一场比赛,由足总杯的冠军迎战超级联赛的冠军 .
❾ 求世界上著名足球俱乐部的英文名
红魔曼联
简称:曼联昵称:红魔(The Red Devils)俱乐部成立时间:1878年1月1日(名为牛顿希斯,1902年4月28日改名为曼彻斯特联队) 俱乐部所在城市:英格兰 曼彻斯特主场:老特拉福德球场(Old Trafford Stadium) 球迷又称其为梦剧场(Dream Theatre)地址:Sir Matt Busby Way, Old Trafford,GB-MANCHESTER,M16 0RA 球场坐席:76212 现任主教练:Sir.Alex Ferguson 阿莱克斯·弗格森爵士
红军利物浦
球队名称:利物浦足球俱乐部(Liverpool Football Club)成立时间:1892-3-15主队服:红色上衣,红色短裤
第一客队服:黑色上衣,黑色短裤第二客队服:白色上衣,白色短裤所在城市:英格兰利物浦市 球队名称:利物浦足球俱乐部(Liverpool Football Club)成立时间:1892-3-15主队服:红色上衣,红色短裤所在城市:英格兰利物浦市 俱乐部现任教练:【西班牙】拉法-贝尼特斯
蓝军切尔西
俱乐部全称:Chelsea Football Club 中文名称:切尔西足球俱乐部 球队昵称:蓝军(The Blues) ,蓝魔,粤港澳译名:车路士成立日期:1905年3月14日 主球场:斯坦福桥(Stamford Bridge stadium) 主场容量:42055名观众 现任主帅:卡洛·安切洛蒂(Carlo Ancelotti) 球衣赞助商:阿迪达斯
枪手阿森纳
官方名称:阿森纳足球俱乐部 Arsenal FC
英文名称:Arsenal
FIFA官方缩写:ARS
粤港澳常有译名:阿仙奴
昵称: 枪手 兵工厂
成立年份:1886
所在国家:英国
所在城市:伦敦 London
俱乐部教练:阿尔塞纳·温格
主场:酋长球场
容量:60432人
地址:Emirates Stadium Ashburton Grove London
巴塞罗那
巴塞罗那俱乐部是世界上非常著名的俱乐部之一。50年代的库巴拉,70年代的克鲁伊夫,80年代的马拉多纳,90年代的罗马里奥及罗纳尔多和现在的罗纳尔多迪尼奥、梅西和德科都是各个时期的代表人物。该队的拉玛西亚青训营也是该队的一大宝库,梅西、哈维、伊涅斯塔、普约尔等球星都是出自该队的青训营。 所在城市: 巴塞罗那俱乐部主席:拉波尔塔主球场:诺坎普体育场 115000 人俱乐部教练: 瓜迪奥拉
皇家马德里
全称:Real Madrid Club de Fútbol y Baloncesto昵称:Los Merengues联赛:西班牙足球甲级联赛成立日期:1902年3月6日城市:马德里市球场:伯纳乌球场(Santiago Bernabeu,可容纳80,354人) 主席:弗洛伦蒂诺·佩雷斯主教练:佩莱格里尼队长:劳尔<Raúl Gonzalez Blanco>副队长:1.古蒂<Guti.Haz> 2.卡西利亚斯<Iker Casillas Fernández> 3.拉莫斯<Sergio Ramos García>
黄色潜水艇比利亚雷亚尔
成立时间:1923年3月10日
所在国家:西班牙
所在城市:Vila-real,卡斯特利翁省,巴伦西亚大区
现任主席:罗伊格(Fernando Roig Alfonso)
总经理:利亚内萨(José Manuel Llaneza Durá)
主教练:埃内斯托·巴尔韦德(Ernesto Valverde)
主球场:情歌球场(El Madrigal)座位:25000
吉祥物:一个以微型潜水艇为头部的机器人,名叫Groguet,意思是“小黄”
罗马
俱乐部名称:罗马
英文名称:AS ROMA (Associazione Sportiva Roma SpA)
其它称谓:
红狼
i Giallorossi (the Yellow-reds)
La Magica (The Magic)
i Lupi (the Wolves)
成立时间:1927年7月22日
所在国家:意大利
所在城市:罗马
俱乐部主席:罗塞拉·森西
主教练:拉涅利
主球场:罗马奥林匹克体育场(长105米,宽68米,可容纳82922人)
老妇人尤文图斯
俱乐部全名: 尤文图斯足球俱乐部 (JUVENTUS F.C)
粤语译名:祖云达斯
所在地 : 意大利都灵
成立时间: 1897年11月1日
球队主场 :德尔.阿尔卑球场 (Stadio delle Alpi)(重建中)
现用主场:都灵奥林匹克球场(原名都灵市政球场) 地址:il CORSO GALILEO FERRARIS 32
绰号:老妇人
主教练:西罗.费拉拉
队服赞助商:耐克
AC米兰
中文名称:AC米兰
英文简称:A.C. MILAN
全称: ASSOCIAZIONE CALOCIO MILAN S.P.A
成立时间:1899年12月16日
所在国家:意大利
所在城市:米兰
俱乐部主席:西尔维奥·贝卢斯科尼
现任主教练:莱昂纳多·纳西蒙多·德·阿拉约
现任队长:马西莫·安布罗西尼
现任副队长:格纳罗·伊万·加图索
国际米兰
俱乐部名称:F.C Internazionale Milano
英文简称:Inter
国际米兰足球俱乐部成立时间:1908年3月9日
所在国家:意大利
俱乐部主席:马西莫·莫拉蒂(Massimo Moratti)
俱乐部现任主教练:何塞·穆里尼奥(Jose Mourinho)
俱乐部球场:梅阿查体育场(可容纳85700人)
训练基地:安杰洛·莫拉蒂体育中心 阿拜仁
拜仁
队名:拜仁慕尼黑 Bayern München
所属足球赛会:德国足球甲级联赛
所在城市:慕尼黑
球场:慕尼黑安联竞技场
主教练:路易斯·范加尔 (LOUIS VAN GAAL皮亚诺·詹蒂莱训练基地 皮内蒂纳训练场
沃尔夫斯堡
英文名称: VfL Wolfsburg
成立时间: 1945-09-12 (2001年5月23日成立有限公司)
沃尔夫斯堡英文名wolfsburg,wolf是狼,所以人们又习惯称之为狼堡
所在国家: 德国
所在州:下萨克森州
所在城市: 沃尔夫斯堡
主球场: 大众汽车竞技场(Volkswagen Arena) -30,000坐席
主场队服:绿色上衣、绿色短裤、绿色长袜-
客场队服:蓝黑间上衣、黑色短裤、蓝黑间长袜-
❿ 贝克汉姆英文简介 要中文翻译
大卫·罗伯特·约瑟夫·贝克汉姆(David Robert Joseph Beckham,1975年5月2日—),前任英格兰国家队队长,曾效力于曼联、皇马、AC米兰、洛杉矶银河、巴黎圣日耳曼足球俱乐部等豪门俱乐部。从1999年开始进入人生辉煌时期,逐渐凭借其英俊的外表和精湛的球技成长为一代大众偶像,在全球各地都有极高的影响力与知名度,人称“万人迷”。先后于1999年及2001年夺得世界足球先生亚军,是运动品牌阿迪达斯等多家广告公司的形象代言人。他在球场上司职右前卫或中前卫,右脚长传和定位球技术尤为突出,在职业生涯中都以此贡献了大量助攻和进球。离开美国大联盟后,他加盟法甲新贵巴黎圣日耳曼,身披32号球衣。2013年3月,正式出任中国青少年足球发展及中超联赛形象大使。
北京时间2013年5月16日晚,小贝通过英足总官网发布公告,宣布他将在赛季结束后退出职业足坛。
中文名:
大卫·贝克汉姆
外文名:
David Beckham
别名:
碧咸、万人迷、小贝
国籍:
英格兰
民族:
英格兰
出生地:
伦敦雷顿斯通
出生日期:
1975年5月2日
身高:
1.83米
体重:
75公斤
运动项目:
足球
所属运动队:
巴黎圣日耳曼俱乐部
专业特点:
传球精准,任意球脚法独步天下
主要奖项:
2000年英格兰足球先生
1999年欧洲最佳球员
重要事件:
1998年世界杯被红牌罚下
2001世界杯预选赛成为英雄
美国职业大联盟总决赛冠军2次
位置: