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治理雾霾的英语阅读

发布时间: 2021-02-20 03:17:04

Ⅰ 英语作文:(1)雾霾带来的危害(2)作为学生,我们能为治理雾霾做些什么呢

his winter fog and haze much of our attention, haze harmful, several cities have in its move, so we should strengthen environmental management efforts, not let the fog and haze rampant.
Causes haze presumably a lot of people know, haze you, of course, by the fog and haze is composed of a large number of the main causes of fog suspended in the air, ground water droplets or ice crystals composed of tiny aerosol system, is near the ground floor air, water condensation proct. The main causes fog reced visibility, it will cause traffic problems, but there is little risk to people.
Haze is st in the air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and other harmful material composition, it will make the atmosphere muddy, blurred vision and lead to reced visibility, and the body will cause greater damage. As a result two of the incoherent fog and haze The brothers came together, causing unprecedented damage to the atmosphere, the air quality in some cities has reached a point where moderately polluted, but some cities have reached the severe pollution, very terrible.
Haze considerable harm, it would be road, rail, aviation, power supply systems, crop growth impact is also easily lead to the spread of infectious diseases and a variety of diseases. Endanger human health. And will lead to air pollutants easy to spread enhance the toxicity of harmful substances, severe, may also lead to smog occur. and would have caused great harm, especially a great impact on the respiratory system. It is reported that the incidence of human respiratory system in winter than last winter an increase of 30% --- 40%. This is an astonishing figure, worthy of our consideration. Therefore, prevention of fog and haze delay.
Our preventive measures should be in place, in the fog and haze, we should stop doing morning exercises and outdoor sports. But this is not enough, I think the main reason for this bad weather is vehicle exhaust emissions and instrial waste gas emissions, so the state should be issued as soon as possible policies to manage and control the emission of harmful gases, more trees and grass, clean up our environment. I think that if we are mobilized, fog and haze should be crestfallen to escape it.
In conclusion, I hope that we can take action, many grass flowers, more to protect the environment, create a green for our future generations, the natural environment.

Ⅱ 如何治理雾霾英语作文

Recently, the topic of air pollution has again aroused more and more attention since pollution haze, a kind of weather, has appeared increasing frequently in our cities. Just as the picture showed, when pollution haze comes, the whole city was covered with suspended particles which can breath into our body causing heavy problem to our health.
Due to the bad effect from pollution haze, a green and clear environment, rather than anything else, turns to be an important role and a urgent issue in our daily lives. Meanwhile we just live in only an earth, if we didn’ try to protect our common hometown, we would have no place to settle.
Thus, we should take effective measures to rebuild our beautiful environment of the cities from now on.
In my opinion, law and regulations should be enforced by the government and authorities to control the emission of polluting gas. To ourselves, we should enhance the awareness of environment protection and choose a green lifestyle to make contribution to our earth day from day.

Ⅲ 有关雾霭英语阅读理解

环保英语阅读:北京雾霾天气凸显环境问题
2013-05-30 13:53来源: 巨人网·英语整理 作者: 佚名
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导语:今年北京春天长久的雾霾天气致使人们越来越关注环境问题、空气质量问题。更多的人意识到环境问题刻不容缓。下面是一篇关于北京雾霾天气的环保英语阅读,帮助大家学习英语。
Hundreds of planes were grounded in Beijing on Monday and several freeways temporarily closed because of heavy smog and poor weather conditions, underscoring the growing cost of Beijing’s chronic air pollution.
周一,由于浓重的雾霾和糟糕的天气条件,数百架飞机滞留北京,多条高速公路临时关闭,凸显出北京长期空气污染所造成的成本日益升高。
By Monday evening, nearly 500 flights out of Beijing had been cancelled or delayed e to weather, according to the Beijing International Airport. Monday’s weather in Beijing was cloudy with a light snow and pollution readings described as “hazardous” by the US embassy’s pollution monitoring system.
据北京首都国际机场(Beijing International Airport)称,至周一晚间,有近500个离京航班由于天气原因而取消或延迟。北京周一的天气为多云见小雪,美国大使馆的污染监测系统显示的污染级别为“危险”。
Pollution has been a growing concern for China, which is home to 21 of the world’s 100 most polluted cities, as environmental degradation inflicts an ever higher economic and social cost. This year has been marked by a series of protests over pollution concerns, the largest of which in Dalian attracted more than 10,000 people.
随着环境退化造成的经济和社会成本日益上升,污染已经成为越来越受中国关注的问题。全球污染最严重的100个城市中,21个在中国。尤其在今年,针对污染问题,发生了一系列的抗议,其中规模最大的大连抗议吸引了1万多人参加。
Smog is not uncommon in Beijing, however residents have grown increasingly vocal about air pollution in recent months because of a yawning discrepancy between Beijing’s official pollution data and the air pollution data published by the US embassy.
雾霾在北京并不罕见,但在最近几个月,由于北京官方污染数据与美国大使馆公布的空气污染数据存在惊人的差异,居民对空气污染发出了越来越强烈的质疑。
On Sunday, when heavy, acrid smog descended on Beijing, the municipal government described it as “light pollution,” although the US embassy’s data said it was off the charts. One reason for the difference is that Beijing monitors larger PM10 particles, while the US embassy monitors the small PM2.5 particles that are considered more dangerous to human health.
周日,北京突然笼罩在浓重、刺鼻的雾霾当中,市政府称之为“轻度污染”,尽管美国大使馆的数据表明污染指数已经“破表”。差异的一个原因是,北京方面监测的是较大的PM10颗粒(即粒径在10微米以下的颗粒物——译者注),而美国大使馆监测的是更小的、被认为对人体健康更加有害的PM2.5颗粒。
Environmentalist Ma Jun says that the public has become increasingly sceptical of the official data.
环境保护主义者马军表示,公众对官方数据越来越持怀疑态度。
The health costs of China’s air pollution are also high. A 2007 study by the World Bank found that in China 350,000 people die prematurely each year from exposure to outdoor air pollution, with a further 300,000 premature deaths caused by indoor air pollution.
中国空气污染的健康成本也非常高。世界银行(World Bank) 2007年的一项研究发现,在中国,每年有35万人由于室外空气污染早亡,还有30万人由于室内空气污染早亡。
As China’s environmental problems mount, China’s leaders have described pollution as a “threat to growth,” but graal policy changes have yet to have a visible impact on reversing pollution trends.
随着中国环境问题的加剧,中国领导人已经称污染为一种“对增长的威胁”,但逐步的政策变化对扭转污染趋势尚未起到可见的作用。
China is in the process of revising air pollution monitoring guidelines and, e to increasing public pressure, announced last month that the new rules would require cities to monitor PM 2.5, the smaller, more dangerous particles.
中国正在修改空气污染监测指引,并且,由于公众压力日益加大,中国在上个月宣布,新规则将要求各城市监测更小、更有害的PM2.5颗粒。
In another nod to the public outcry, Beijing recently opened its air pollution monitoring centre for public visits, albeit only once a week.
在公众的质疑声中,北京方面还做出了另一项举动:最近向公众开放了空气污染监测中心,接受参观,但每周仅开放一次。

Ⅳ 治理雾霾用英语动词词组怎么说

The market for st masks and air purifiers is booming in Beijing because the capital has been shrouded for several days in thick fog and haze。
近几日北京持续被浓重雾霾笼罩,市场上防尘口罩和空气净化器的销量剧增。
雾(fog)和霾(haze)是这两天我们经常听到的两个词,二者的区别为:雾的相对湿度(the relative humidity)一般在90%以上,而霾在80%以下,但通常两者并存。能见度(visibility)在1公里以下的称为雾,1公里以上但小于10公里的属于灰霾(st haze)现象。
近两日,部分地区的空气质量指数(air quality index, AQI)可能达到极重污染,北京多地PM2.5浓度“爆表”。PM2.5就是指“可入肺颗粒物”,PM的英文全称为particulate matter(微粒物、悬浮微粒),PM2.5就是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物,可直接进入人体的alveoli of the lungs(肺泡),它的直径还不到人头发丝粗细的1/20。PM2.5主要来自burning of fossil fuels in vehicles(机动车燃油), power plants(发电厂) 以及 various instrial processes(各类工业生产)。
在口罩的各项指标中,大家最关心的是对颗粒物的过滤效率。所以选购口罩前可以多了解一下各种标准对应的颗粒物过滤效率。NIOSH中的“N95”表示对小至0.3微米的颗粒物过滤效率达95%。实际上, ASTM和FFP标准中的最高级别对颗粒物过滤效率的要求都是高于NIOSH N95的。比如ASTM Level 3要求对小至0.1微米颗粒物的过滤效率达98%。美国进口普卫欣天 猫有效防雾霾
1、雾霾天气少开窗。出门在外一定要戴口罩,平常多饮水,可多泡饮菊杞茶这类中医茶饮,预防疾病,多食用水果,从外回家后要深度清洁皮肤和头发,此外喜爱晨练以及买菜遛弯的老年人要注意减少出门,因为雾霾对老年人的身体危害极大。
2、外出戴口罩
3、多喝茶
4、适量补充维生素D
5、饮食清淡多喝水
6、多吃蔬菜
7、在雾霾天气尽量减少出门[6]
8、开车注意车速
9、出门时,做个自我防护,佩戴专门防霾的PM2.5口罩、防霾鼻罩,过滤PM2.5,随时随地呼吸新鲜空气。
10、避免雾天锻炼。可以改在太阳出来后再晨练。也可以改为室内锻炼。
11、患者坚持服药。呼吸病患者和心脑血管病患者在雾天更要坚持按时服药
12、别把窗子关得太严。可以选择中午阳光较充足、污染物较少的时候短时间开窗换气。
13、尽量远离马路。上下班高峰期和晚上大型汽车进入市区这些时间段,污染物浓度最高。
14、补钙、补维D,多吃豆腐、雪梨等

Ⅳ 关于治理雾霾的英语短语

Bring under control the fog.应该是吧。

Ⅵ 如何减少雾霾,保护环境英语作文200词,带中文翻译

We can't change the nature but can change their own behavior
Human factors section haze, of toxic particulate matter source。
The first is: Automobile exhaust. Large vehicle diesel emission is PM10"repeat", including the bus, the bus units, as well as a large truck etc.. Cityof toxic particulate matter sources: the first is the automobile tail gas.Emissions of fine particles aggregated consequential offense "is the use ofdiesel car". Small cars use gasoline while emissions are gaseous pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides, but run into fog, can be easily transformed into two particles, increase the haze.
Motor vehicle exhaust is the haze particles composed of the maincomponents, the latest data show, Beijing haze particles in the exhaust of motor vehicles accounted for 22.2%, coal accounted for 16.7%, st accounted for 16.3%, instry accounted for 15.7%. But with the progress of technology and the increase of car oil quality, environmental management researchers found that vehicle exhaust does not play a decisive role on the formation of fog and haze, but as the number of car ownership of large city, managers still need to control the motor vehicle emission standards, to avoid the formation of haze weather. Aware Tmallwithout blood cherish life away from high-risk behavior at home self testing.
Second: North to the exhaust gas proced by the burning of coal for heating in winter.
Third: emissions from instrial proction. Such as metallurgy, furnaceand boiler, electrical and mechanical manufacturing instry, there are a large number of automotive paint, building materials proction furnace combustion emissions.
Fourth: the construction site and road traffic generated
Fifth: the growth of bacteria and virus particles, the particle size is equivalent to PM0.1-PM2.5, the humidity in the air and suitable temperature, microbial attachment to particles, especially the particle sootabsorption, microbial oil drops into the more microorgan.

Ⅶ 关于改善雾霾的英语作文

The components that make up haze may have negative effect on people's health especially that of the children and the elderly. Also not excluded are those who have certain diseases such as asthma, allergy, and pneumonia and lung disease. Workers working in the open air have a high risk in their health.

One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes ring the manufacturing process,so it could rece harmful emissions which are proced by manufacturing operations

Ⅷ 如何对抗雾霾的英文文章阅读

Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.
have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to rece the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic,such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.USA 普卫欣 JD

Ⅸ 关于政府治理雾霾得措施的英文文章

发达国家是怎么从最初的“雾都伦敦”进化到今天的一尘不染呢?显而易见发达国家都十分重视城市绿化。表面文章很好学,08年北京奥运会前夕北京城打扮得焕然一新,甚至可以说光彩照人,但是如果你注意一下细节,北京仍然缺乏控制全面空气污染的意识或财力。以清华大学为例,我带着孩子们去参观中国的最高学府,除了参观那些著名的建筑,也徜徉在风景如画熟悉的校园里,然而我常常会注意到清华园和国外环境细节上的差距,这就是地表土全覆盖问题,发达国家之所以能够做到城市街道一尘不染,就是因为环境中没有尘土,压制尘土的办法就是不允许有裸露的地表土,要么种草植树,要么道路硬化,在少雨的干旱沙漠地区,用人工碎石子覆盖裸露的土地,这样无论是刮风还是下雨,土都被盖在草皮和石子下边,而清华随处可以见到裸露的土壤,下雨就会被冲到路面,或被泥脚从曲径泥路带到硬化路面,再经汽车和风卷入天空,弥漫天下。清华作为绿化最好的大学,又有环境工程系尚且如此,北京乃至全国可想而知了。发达国家对尘土控制的认真程度以干旱地区尤为甚。在干土地施工一定要事先确保土壤湿度以减少粉尘飞扬,一般是在开工前在施工工地排满喷管,像下雨一样在工地上喷几天的水直到所施工的土壤深处完全潮湿为止。施工期间不断在任何可能引起尘土飞扬的工地道路洒水。施工结束则用带草籽的麦草秸覆盖压实,坡底部还要用草编织物拦截下雨可能引起的水土流失。一场雨后草籽发芽便形成最初的绿化保土植被。
不管是工程单位的防尘措施,还是各家门前屋后的植被,碎石子覆盖都需要有除尘化的强烈保护环境的意识,以及政府,企业和家庭大量金钱的投入,一味埋怨政府环保不利,却任由自家门前表土外露,尘土飞扬,买个酱油也开着那俩冒黑烟的汽车去污染一番,城乡的空气污染只能是随着汽车保有量的增加一年甚过一年。
其实无论是工业排污,汽车尾气,扬尘,还是时髦的PM2.5,都有降低的办法,关键还是人的意识和社会发展水平所决定。发达国家经过几代人的财富积累和努力,经过立法强化人们的环境意识和行为,家家户户及公共场所都把裸露的土地掩盖住了,做到无尘可扬,严格汽车尾气年检,污染企业转移到发展中国家,等于把污染源釜底抽薪,加之人口密度比中国低很多,所以发达国家的空气质量比30年前有了很大改善。
中国虽然发展很快,但是可用于环保的社会财富仍然有限,并有巨大的资源,人口,工业发展阶段性和就业问题的限制,特别是农村和郊区,路况更差,尘土更多和车况更差,对已经不分城乡连成一片的大规模雾霾,不仅不能稀释,可能还有推波助澜的作用,中国要彻底改变这种现状,难度很大。特别是保护空气的洁净是从政府到城乡百姓都必须觉醒的系统工程,包括立法和措施完善的过程最终还是取决于政府和百姓对降低空气悬浮物污染有多大意愿和愿为压尘减排付出多大的代价,是健康重要还是财富更重要。一个温饱还没有解决的人,最关心的一定是填饱肚子。或许需要等到中国全面进入中产社会,人们的文化程度大幅提高,环境意识更强,社会,企业和家庭愿意付出更多的代价和劳动用于环保,雾霾天才真正有解。

Ⅹ 英语作文:如何减轻雾霾

Air quality in the capital has deteriorated because of the heavy fog. Experts are worried about the particulate matter in the air, which is in higher concentrations in North China because the heavy fog may lead to various diseases including lung infections and cancer. Even if China can manage to keep the country’s smoking rate flat, the lung cancer rate is expected to keep rising for 20 or 30 years and worsening air pollution could be the major culprit.
Zhong Nanshan, a respiratory expert and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering said that without intervention, PM2.5, a major cause of choking smog, would replace smoking tobacco as the top risk factor for lung cancer.
The disastrous effects of smog are nothing new, for in the winter of 1952, dense smog in London caused mainly by heavy coal combustion killed about 12,000 people in the city. That incident prompted the British government to move to clean up the air, and the effort paid off, for today, PM10 concentrations read at the significantly lower level of around 30 micrograms per cubic meter in the city.

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