红与黑在线英语阅读
⑴ 《红与黑》英文简介
1楼网址上的英文简介文理不通,是机器翻译的啊。晕。【内容介绍】 The Red and the Black has been hailed as the first great ‘realist’novel of the nineteenth century, offering a lively and detailed picture of social and political life in the provinces and in Paris towards the end of the 1820s, the close of the stifling reactionary period of the Bourbon Restoration. Stendhal himseff claimed that no one before him had ventured to portray with such verisimilitude the ‘moral and morose" France of 1830. However, ‘moral and morose’ his novel is definitely not. Ironic, fast-moving, entertaining and incisive in its social criticism, it is a novel of ambition and passion, of indignation and tenderness, of polemic and poetry, which speaks to us today, as clearly as it did to the author’s contemporaries, of the heights, depths and idiocies of which our human nature is capable or culpable. 这个应该没问题,就是太简略了点,看看是否合用吧
⑵ 红与黑英语读后感
[红与黑英语读后感]The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French society\'s one typical window -----small city Varriale\'s political pattern.The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities.Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place.Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all people\'s words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance.These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party member\'s be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor.《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.-----------------------The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French society\'s one typical window -----small city Varriale\'s political pattern.The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities.Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all people\'s words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance.hese three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party member\'s be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion:Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor. 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.〔红与黑英语读后感〕随文赠言:【这世上的一切都借希望而完成,农夫不会剥下一粒玉米,如果他不曾希望它长成种粒;单身汉不会娶妻,如果他不曾希望有孩子;商人也不会去工作,如果他不曾希望因此而有收益。】
⑶ 红与黑英文版 翻译者是谁 网上英文版本都是这个吗
翻译者 C.K.Scott Monerieff
现在网上基本上就这个版本,其它的也是以这个为基础进行再编辑,例如什么经典小说系列、看名著学英语之类的
⑷ 红与黑英文版介绍
Stendhal's The Red and the Black
The Red and the Black (1830) is a novel by Stendhal (Marie-Henri Beyle). It is the story of a young man抯 ambition to become prominent and successful in aristocratic society. Its setting is eastern France, in 1830.
Julien Sorel is the nineteen-year-old son of a woodcutter in the provincial town of Verrières. Julian and his father cannot get along with each other. Julien is sensitive and scholarly, and is unsuited to the trade of his father.
Julien has romantic dreams of achieving power and glory, and of overcoming his low social status as the son of a tradesman. He dreams of being like Napoleon, but sees that military ability is not presently the best way to have a successful career. Thus, he decides to prepare for a career in the church rather than in the army. He studies theology with Father Chélan, the eighty-year-old priest of the local parish.
Julien takes on a superficial appearance of piety, and wears the black cassock of a priest. He is hired as a tutor for the children of Monsieur de Rê, who is mayor of Verrières.
Julien falls in love with the mayor抯 wife, Madame de Rênal. She is ten years older than Julien, but she has never really loved her husband, who married her when she was sixteen. She is very religious and devout, but she falls passionately in love with Julien.
Julien is very aware of the social class difference between himself and Madame de Rênal. When he falls in love with her, it is the first time that he has ever fallen in love, but he tries to play the part of a man who is accustomed to brilliant success with women. He is awkward and clumsy, and is unsophisticated, but is eager to learn the elegant manners of aristocratic society.
Because he is acutely aware of the social class difference between himself and Madame de Rênal, he initially questions her sincerity. Thus, his love for her becomes a form of ambition to try to overcome his own feelings of inferiority. His goal is to have power and control over a noble and beautiful woman. At the same time, his unstable sense of pride and self-esteem makes him very sensitive to any perceived slight or humiliation by Monsieur de Rênal or by other members of aristocratic society.
The King makes an official visit to Verrières, and the town engages in a celebration. Madame de Rênal wants to see Julien wear something other than his usual black cassock, and she arranges for him to wear a military uniform in the procession and to ride a horse in the honor guard. After the procession, Julien gallops back to Monsieur de Rênal抯 house, so that he can change back into his black cassock and then appear with the bishop and clergy when the King visits the church.
Julien's sudden change of appearance, alternating between the uniform of the army and the church, between the red and the black, is symbolic of the conflict in his personality between truthfulness and pretense, between sincerity and hypocrisy.
Monsieur de Rênal learns of the affair between his wife and Julien from an anonymous letter which has been sent to the Renal house. The letter has been secretly written by Monsieur Valenod, the sub-prefect of Verrières, who dislikes Julien. Monsieur Valenod is a rival of Monsieur de Rênal for public esteem and prestige, and wants to become the mayor of the town.
Father Chélan hears of the relationship between Julien and Madame de Rênal, and arranges for Julien to leave town and to become a student in the seminary at Besançon. Monsieur Rênal also wants to send Julian to the seminary in order to avoid a public scandal over Julien抯 relationship with Madame de Rênal, and in order to prevent Julien from becoming a tutor at Monsieur Valenod抯 house.
Madame de Rênal feels guilty about her relationship with Julien, and becomes increasingly remorseful and penitent.
Julien meets his friend Fouqué before traveling to the seminary. Fouqué is a timber merchant and offers to make Julien a partner in his business but Julien does not accept the offer.
Julien becomes a student in the seminary at Besançon, and graally realizes that he is unaware of the internal politics of the religious community. He discovers that the seminary is a place of deception and hypocrisy, but he becomes a friend of Father Pirard, the fair-minded and unselfish director of the seminary. Father Pirard is rather stern and severe, but differs from the other clergy in that he is scrupulous and truthful.
Father Pirard loses his position as director, because he has supported the Marquis de la Mole in a lawsuit against the Abbé de Frilair, a clever and ambitious man who has a powerful position in the church hierarchy. Father Pirard finds a position for Julien as a secretary for the Marquis de la Mole.
At the house of the Marquis de la Mole in Paris, Julien is able to acquire sophistication and to learn the manners of aristocratic society. He graally gains the confidence of the Marquis, and is entrusted with managing the Marquis's estates in Brittany and Normandy. However, Julien secretly falls in love with the Marquis抯 daughter, Mathilde.
Mathilde is proud and arrogant, beautiful and intelligent. She is bored with the rigid conventionality of society, and feels that she can relieve her boredom by having an affair with Julien. She dreams of romantic passion and of a heroic, unconquerable love which can surmount all obstacles.
Mathilde feels that she can show boldness and greatness of heart by daring to fall in love with a man who is far below her in social position. But, after she has spent two nights with Julien, she decides that it is beneath her dignity to be in love with a man who is a secretary. Julien is wounded by her rejection of him.
The Marquis sends Julien on a mission to Strasbourg. On his mission, Julien meets a Russian nobleman named Prince Korasov whom he had previously met in London. Julien tells his friend Korasov about his dejection over being rejected by Mathilde, and Korasov advises him on how to win her love again.
When Julien returns to Paris, he does what Korasov has advised. He begins to court a virtuous widow named Madame de Fervaques. He writes letters to her, and neglects Mathilde.
Mathilde realizes how much Julien抯 love means to her, and again falls in love with him. She finally submits to him, declaring that she is his servant, and that he is her master. Julien has triumphed, but he continues to treat her coldly in order to maintain his power over her.
Mathilde becomes pregnant, and when she reveals to her father that she intends to marry Julien, the Marquis becomes very angry. The Marquis had intended that his daughter would marry a nobleman. However, the Marquis finally decides that he will remedy the situation by making Julien wealthy and respectable.
The Marquis gives Julien a commission in the army. Julien becomes a Lieutenant of Hussars, with the title of Monsieur le Chevalier Julien Sorel de La Vernaye. But the Marquis receives a letter from Madame de Rênal, revealing her previous alterous relationship with Julien. In her letter, Madame de Rênal accuses Julien of having seced her in order to make a career for himself and in order to win a higher position in society.
The Marquis promptly forbids any marriage between Mathilde and Julien. Julien抯 ambitions for wealth and power are destroyed, and in anger he returns to Verrieres, where he shoots Madame de Rênal, while she is praying in church.
Julien is arrested, and taken to prison. He thinks that he has killed Madame de Rênal, and admits that he is guilty. But she has not been killed. One of the bullets that he fired went through her hat, and the other hit her in the shoulder. She slowly recovers from her wound. Her love for Julien is reawakened.
Mathilde is still passionately in love with Julien. Mathilde comes to Verrières, and tries to bribe the Abbé de Frilair, who has power over the members of the jury. But Julien is put on trial for attempted murder, and is found guilty, receiving a sentence of death.
Julien and Madame de Rênal have fallen in love again. He has lost his passion for Mathilde, although Mathilde worships him.
As the novel ends, Julien faces his death. He is guillotined, and after his execution, Mathilde takes his severed head, and buries it in a cave. Mathilde has decorated the cave with marble, so that it becomes for her a shrine which represents her love for him.
Three days later, Madame de Rênal dies, while embracing her children.
The Red and the Black is the story of a young man抯 ambition to achieve wealth and power. While the novel is very melodramatic, it provides an interesting critique of nineteenth-century French society. It also represents an important development in the history of modern fiction, in that it is an intensely psychological novel.
Stendhal gives extraordinary attention to the conflicting motivations of his characters. He describes their faults and virtues with a tone of sympathetic but penetrating irony.
Julien Sorel is an opportunist, who thinks that he has a ty to achieve power and glory. Julien thinks of himself as an extraordinary man, like Napoleon, and believes that he is beyond any ordinary limitation. He adopts a philosophy that 'the end justifies the means.' He believes that the extraordinary man, who has a brave and noble heart, has the right to take any action to reach his goal.
Julien says, in the penultimate chapter of the novel, that there is no such thing as 忧atural law.?He believes that an action becomes unlawful only when there is a particular law forbidding it, and that the only thing that is natural is the struggle for power and survival.
Julien resents his low social position, and the condescension with which he is treated by the aristocracy. He is angered by their sense of superiority. He feels humiliated whenever he has to confront his own lack of wealth and sophistication. At the same time, he wants to live like the aristocrats whom he disdains. He is fascinated by the life of the wealthy and powerful.
Julien expects the worst from people, and suspects others of having their own self-interest as their only motive for helping him.At the same time, he seeks to use people for his own personal reasons, to help him gain a sense of power. This reflects the ambivalence in his character.
When Julien falls in love with Madame de Rênal, his love becomes a form of ambition to have power and control over an aristocratic and beautiful woman. When he falls in love with Mathilde de la Mole, his love again becomes a form of amibition to have power and control.
He decides that the difference between the love of Madame de Rênal and the love of Mathilde de la Mole is that the former tries to find reasons for doing what her heart demands, while the latter lets her heart be moved only after being given good reasons that it should be moved. This ality in the temperament of Julien抯 lovers reflects the ality in his own character.
Julien unsuccessfully struggles between emotion and reason, between spontaneity and calculation, between truthfulness and pretense, between sincere devotion and religious hypocrisy. He is divided between the red and the black. The ality of the red and the black represents the conflict in his character between sincerity and hypocrisy, idealism and cyncism, humility and pride, love and ambition.This conflict in his character brings about his downfall.
⑸ 求<<红与黑》的英文读后感,1000字左右。急。。。。
"It is because I was mad and then that today I am wise. O philosopher, you who take an instantaneous view of filings, how short are your perspectives! Your eye is not desired to follow the underground workings of passions."
---W. GOETHE
一、Brief introction to the novel
The material of the Red and the Black stems from a judgment of a local court, saying that a tutor murdered his female master since he was fall in love with her heavily and, how terribly it is, he had altery relationship with his female master. Julien ,who is the key figure in this novel ,was a son of a carpenter in Verrieres(维里埃尔), in which every people was selfish, arrogant and eager to be moneybags .He had seen the troops of Napoléon Bonaparte in his childhood, reed certain works of Loescher and the declaration of Napoléon Bonaparte`s army. Although Julien had dreamed to be a general when he was a child under such influence, he abandoned his ideal but turned to be an excellent curate with the time passing by. Julien acted as a tutor for the mayor of Verrieres in his age of nineteen out of his unique talent for Bible comprehension, undoubtedly, it is a blockbuster for Julien, the commonest in all commons of inhabitants of Verrieres in his lifetime stage. There is an old saying goes that each coin has two sides, Julien was felled in love with M. cie Renal , who was “extremely shy and seemed highly impressionable” (英语学习大书虫研究室:《红与黑》,译林出版社,第13页) , was the wife of M. de Rtenal . It was this love that brings demon to Julien, even to his life. Julien had to give up this fat case after revealing his love story and was recommended by abbe Pirard to De La Mole, the brilliant politician in Paris, as his private secretary.
Fortunately, something seems precious, had been lost in the last, and is now on the way home when he set his foot in De La Mole’ home. Julien, after a long period pursuing, achieved his lifetime goal that becoming a member of upper class eventually through his marriage with the daughter of DE La Mole, Mathilde, although De La Mole was forced to acknowledge that. But something unexpected happened, M. cie Renal was lured to write a letter to De La Mole to tell him their love story with Julien, De La Mole was filled with anger at the way he had been tricked by Julien and refused to accept Julien any more immediately. As soon as news of tragedy was taken to Julien, shock waves spread rapidly to all parts of his brain, to get publicity and trust back, Julien used shock tactics, that is to say, taking a shot at M. cie Renal, the wife of the mayor of Verrieres. When it comes to the end, each cool head could have the same image:“ she (Mathilde) was lighting a number of candles…… she had placed Julien’s head on a little marble table in front of her, and she was kissing his forehead…… ”(英语学习大书虫研究室:《红与黑》,译林出版社,第569页)
二、Personal comments on this novel
(一) 、Julien is a liberator
This viewpoint may be disputed by many people; I still believe that it is Julient which brought free ideology to such women who were being long term oppression. Chairman Mao had said that “You said Julien had destroyed others’ family, even a happy family, this comment is not objective. Actually, such a happy family cannot be destroyed, if it were true, it would be unhappy obviously. That family has oppression, therefore, where is oppression, where is revolt. This is called reacting force, I am sure Julien is the liberator which helps Madame to carry on the revolt.” As every body knows that Julien is the commonest in lower class, he has ambition that changing his mortal status which prevent him from entering upper class and having highly self-development, although his tactics seemed too harsh or, at least, aggressive, he had spared no effort to pursuit what he believes belongs to his inner heart, let alone love between M. cie Renal and Mathilde. What causes Julien’s death is not his immoral or illegal behaviors but the need of the politician’s nasty competition for respective political profits.
Julien is a liberator because his words and behaviors’ influence had set an idol for the publicity, even the representative of upper class, M. cie Renal, we can see these lines in the ending of this novel: “M. cie Renal was faith to her promise. She did not seek in any way at all to take her own life; but three days after Julien (Julien’ death), she died with her children in her arms.” (英语学习大书虫研究室:《红与黑》,译林出版社,第569页). Without Julien’s influences, the ideology of revolt, even lightly disobey to such oppression could not be a little spark. Julien’s death just the incident which sparked off a whole chain of disasters to the system of society, Julien became the deaf lamb of political tricks, whose miserable life showing to us just the initial intention of the writer to write this tragedy, that is to say, to reveal such nasty secrets behind pert faces.
(二) 、The artistic feature of this novel
1、Realism
Stendhal , the author of this novel, who was “the first one to reveal capitalism’s feature after its victory ”(《列宁选集》,中华书局,第473页), is a realist writer. In this novel , all sentences and words 、attitudes and behavior based on the acceptance of facts and the rejection of sentiment and illusion. He is loyal to portrayal of familiar things as they are without idealizing them a little, the material of the story stems from a judgment of a local court, saying that a tutor murdered his female master since he was fall in love with her heavily and, how terribly it is, he had altery relationship with his female master. It was that document which gives Stendhal inspiration to write this world-famous work and aim at revealing the cruelty、 darkness 、bitterness of living in capitalism society and extremely selfish for respective profits.
2、Ecational
No one could dispute that each reader of this novel would find the experience of such characters most ecational, you could find out your own shadow somehow when compared to them, which is the extraordinary charming, having unique power, or, overwhelming. Let me go straightly, Julien’s personal experience was a mirror to us youth who want to make difference in the world in his lifespan and his tragedy just justify what said by Arabham Lincon: “you can fool all the people some of the time, some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time.”
3、Critical
The Red and the Black is not popular in the current critical climate of that age, some literary criticism even spoke critically of S. History always goes forward by justice, she taught us trying to develop a more critical attitude, instead of accepting everything at face value. With time went by, this terrific work receive palms from publicity graally, hundreds of years gone, it has formed formidable influence and dominated Google searching net last three years. What he intents to reveal is becoming obviously in modern capitalism society nowadays, more and more literalists has learnt his literary style, making more and more extraordinary contribution to the harmonious relationship to each respect. It is the Red and the Black that help us to know capitalism more profoundly.
⑹ 红与黑在线阅读(英文版)
只找到了中文版,行版不权
http://www.kuwang.com/literature/foreign/hyh/
⑺ 求《红与黑》英文版有声读物,可以下载的,谢谢
and others were sent rolling
⑻ 求《红与黑》原著英文版_txt首选_pdf次选
我弱弱地说一下,红与黑是法国人司汤达写的,所以我们看到的英语版也专是翻译得属到的,不是原著。。。
我也是刚发现,因为我有北大出版社的“英文名著3000”(TXT灌满了2张CD哈哈,3000本都是全本原著),但是我刚翻了,没有《红与黑》的原著。所以查了一下,原来原著真的不是英文的。
英文原著我这基本上都有吧,如果有什么要的可以跟我说哈~我自己买了都没怎么看过,能分享挺好的(你要3000本都下载的话,电驴上面已经有资源了~)
⑼ 求《红与黑》英文版有声读物
⑽ 《红与黑》英文原著精美段落
http://www.archive.org/details/redblackchronicl00steniala 这上面有全书,你自己看情况下载吧希内望能帮到容你