环境污染带来的危害英语阅读

1. 污染对人和环境的影响 英文

1、 空气污染对人体的危害
1, air pollution to the human body
空气里面主要含有氮气、氧气，其中氧气是人和动植物最需要的，大约占空气的21%；如果空气中的氧气含量降到16%时，正在点燃着的蜡烛就会熄灭；如果降到7%时，人和动物很快就会被憋死。空气中还含有水蒸气、二氧化碳、硫氧化物、氮氧化物、灰尘等气体和物质。如果空气中的硫氧化物、氮氧化物、灰尘等有害气体和灰尘含量过高，这种空气就是被污染了，空气中掺杂的这些有害气体和脏东西越多，空气被污染的也就越厉害，对人和动植物的危害也就越大。空气污染首先是危害人们的身体健康，其次是影响动植物的生长，还会引起全球性的气候变化。
There are mainly nitrogen and oxygen in the air, in which oxygen is the most needed by people and animals and plants, about 21% of the air, if the air in the oxygen content dropped to 16%, the candle will be lit, if dropped to 7%, people and animals will soon be suppressed. Air also contains water vapor, carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, st and other gases and substances. If the air of sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, st and other harmful gases and st content is too high, the air is polluted, and the air of these harmful gases and dirty things more, air pollution is also more powerful, the greater the harm to people and animals and plants. Air pollution is harmful to people's health, the second is the impact of the growth of plants and animals, but also caused by global climate change.
空气污染引起人体呼吸系统疾病，造成人群死亡率增加。重庆市污染严重地区的肺癌死亡率逐年上升，超过50人/10万，比相对清洁区高4.7倍。长沙市个别街区的肺癌死亡率高达94 .36人/10万。
Air pollution caused by human respiratory system diseases, resulting in an increase in population mortality. The mortality of lung cancer in the severely polluted regions of Chongqing is increasing year by year, with more than 50 people /10 million, 4.7 times higher than that of the relatively clean area. The mortality rate of lung cancer in indivial neighborhoods of Changsha city is as high as 94.36 /10.
2、 温室效应增强、气候变暖对人体的危害
2, the greenhouse effect enhancement, the climate warming to human body harm
近几十年来，由于人类活动的影响，特别是所消耗能源急剧增加，以及森林遭到破坏，致使空气中二氧化碳的含量不断增加，使得温室效应不断增强，全世界的气候变暖。这就会使人们的呼吸道疾病、癌症、头疼等发病率增高，并助长疟疾等热带流行性疾病的发生和蔓延。
In recent decades, e to the impact of human activities, especially the rapid increase in energy consumption, as well as forest destruction, resulting in the increase in the content of carbon dioxide in the air, so that the greenhouse effect continues to increase, the world's climate warming. This will make people's respiratory diseases, cancer, headache, etc. The incidence increased, and encourage the occurrence and spread of tropical diseases such as malaria and other tropical diseases.
3、 酸雨对人类的生产和生活的影响
3, acid rain on human proction and life
酸雨被称为空中死神，它能使土壤酸化，湖酸化，从而使森林衰退和枯萎，许多水生生物无法生存。进而影响人类的生产和生活。而且，酸雨还对文物古迹和建筑物有侵蚀作用。
Acid rain is known as the air of death, it can make the soil acidification, Lake acidification, so as to make forest decline and wither, many aquatic organisms can not survive. And then influence the proction and life of human beings. Moreover, the acid rain also has the erosion function to the cultural relics and historic sites and buildings.
4、 水污染的影响。
4, the impact of water pollution.
水环境污染的后果是严重的，不但使工农业生产备受损失，而且淡水鱼的捕获量也大幅度下降，许多名贵鱼种如长江鲥鱼和黑龙江的大马哈鱼产量急剧下降，有的甚至绝迹。全国性污染导致的死鱼、人畜中毒事件频频发生，全国肝癌、胃癌、食道癌等消化系统癌症发病率逐年上升，我国的水环境污染已经到了非治理不可的地步。
The consequences of water pollution is serious, not only the proction of instry and agriculture much loss and freshwater fish capture quantity is greatly decreased, many rare species such as shad in Yangtze River and Heilongjiang salmon proction dropped sharply, and some even disappeared. The pollution caused by dead fish, human and animal poisoning incidents occur frequently, the liver cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and other digestive system cancer incidence rate is increasing year by year, water environment pollution in our country has come to non governance is not the point.
5、 噪声污染给居民的生活和健康造成很大的影响
5, noise pollution to the residents of life and health caused great impact
据29个环保部门统计，在群众来信来访中，反映噪声问题的占30%以上。一些工厂工人耳聋、高血压、心脏病、神经衰弱的发病率高达30%～60%。据上海第一医院耳鼻喉科统计，耳病患者中，约有1/3是因噪声引起的。有的地区，噪声已威胁到青少年智力发育。有关部门预测，如不采取措施，到本世纪末，我国85%的城市居民将无法正常地工作和生活。美国进口普卫欣天 猫
According to the 29 environmental protection department statistics, in the masses of letters and visits, reflecting the noise problem accounted for more than 30%. Some factory workers deaf, high blood pressure, heart disease, neurasthenia, the incidence rate of 30% ~ 60%. Department of ENT, the first hospital of Shanghai according to statistics, the disease patients, about 1/3 is caused by noise. In some areas, noise has been a threat to the intellectual development of young people. The relevant departments to predict, if not to take measures to the end of this century, 85% of the city's residents will not be able to work and life.

2. 关于环境污染的英语小短文~~

Pollution
As the world is getting more densely populated, pollution presents a severe problem. More people make more waste. All this waste is polluting our surroundings.
Pollution has a bad influence on our life. The air is pollnted by the smoke and fog coming out of the factory chimneys. Plants die for want of fresh air. The river is polluted and the fish are unfit to live. There is noise pollution made by cars and factories, etc, which hurts the ear.
It is high time we did something about pollution. I suggest more trees be planted to keep the air fresh. We should purify the water and make use of the wastes and turn harm into good.
With our common efforts, we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.

3. 有关环境污染问题的英语小短文

Environmental Pollution
Write a passage with the words and phrases given:
the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste procts, instrial proction, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.
Environmental Pollution
I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.
In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.
it is mainly caused by the waste procts released from artificial substances, instrial
proction and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances
in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste procts are heaping around us.
How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.
环境污染
最近我读了一则消息说在日本，许多商人向顾客出售新鲜空气，现在这种情况越演越烈。为什么呢? 因为在日本新鲜空气越来越少，在美国也是如此。
事实上，环境污染是整个世界正在面临的一个严重问题。这主要是由于人造物质，工业生产过程中所产生的废料以及消费商品的增长造成的。另外，在农业中使用化学物品也造成了环境污染。看看天空，你可以看到浓烟从高大的烟囱中释放出来，这些脏而有毒的物质流入我们赖以饮水的河流，数百万吨废物正堆积在我们周围。
怎样改变这种状况呢？越来越多的国家正在试图拟定出一些有效措施控制环境污染，但至今成效不大。

4. 环境污染英语作文

Human activities caused by the decline in environmental quality and harmful to human beings and other living a normal existence and development of the phenomenon. When the concentration of waste into the environment or harmful to human beings and other living normal existence and development of the material more than the total environment of self-purification capacity, it will cause environmental pollution. Environmental pollution is the main reason for the irrational use of resources and waste, so that the resources available as a waste discharged into the environment and cause harm. Environmental pollution can not only cause acute poisoning and chronic hazards, but the organism can have an impact on the immune function, the genetic material from organisms change. Long-term exposure to carcinogenic factors in the environment can cause cancer, called the environment (of) cancer. Environmental pollution by environmental factors can be divided into air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution, and so the pollutants can be divided into the nature of biological contamination, chemical pollution and physical pollution, according to the shape of pollutants can be divided into air pollution, waste water pollution, Solid waste pollution, noise pollution, radiation pollution; according to the cause pollution can be divided into the proction of pollution and pollution of life, the former can be divided into instrial pollution, agricultural pollution, traffic pollution, and so on the distribution of pollutants can be divided into Global pollution, regional pollution and local pollution.

中文翻译;人类活动所引起的环境质量下降而有害于人类及其他生物的正常生存和发展的现象。当进入环境的废物浓度或有害于人类及其他生物正常生存和发展的物质总量超过环境自净的能力，就会造成环境污染。环境污染产生的主要原因是资源的不合理使用和浪费，使可用资源作为废物排入环境而造成危害。环境污染不仅能引起急性中毒和慢性危害，而且能对机体的免疫功能产生影响，引起生物体遗传物质的变化。长期接触环境中的致癌因素还可引起恶性肿瘤，称为环境(性)癌。环境污染按环境要素可分为大气污染、水体污染和土壤污染等；按污染物的性质可分为生物污染、化学污染和物理污染；按污染物的形态可分为废气污染、废液污染、固体废物污染、噪声污染、辐射污染等；按污染产生的原因可分为生产污染和生活污染，前者又可分为工业污染、农业污染、交通污染等；按污染物的分布范围又可分为全球性污染、区域性污染和局部性污染等。

希望能帮到你!

5. 求一篇关于空气污染影响环境的英语作文

. Air pollution
Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. But this "chemical rain" graally destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country's trees had been damaged by the year 1986.
Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a bad accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation crossed the whole of Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illnesses caused by this accident.
In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured. Many of the injured lost their sight.
[点评]
本文主要描述了空气污染的原因和严重的空气污染带来的后果。文中所引具体数据使文章更具说服力。
[参考译文]
空气污染
空气污染来自工厂、电站和汽车。电站发出的烟雾中所含的化学物质造成很大的破坏。这些化学物质可以随风飘走几百英里，然后才随雨水降落地面。但是这种“化学雨”逐渐摧毁森林里的树木，杀死湖泊中的鱼。在德国，到1986年止，全国已经有过半数的树木被摧残。
空气被污染的严重事故不时地在发生。1986年俄罗斯一座核电站发生过一起严重事故。一团带有辐射的尘埃穿越了整个欧洲。据说，在俄罗斯有125 000人由于这次事故引起的疾病而死亡。
1984年印度一家工厂发生了一起严重事故，一团有危险的气体笼罩着博帕尔市，当晚就有2 500多人死亡，有成千上万人受伤，受伤者中有许多人双目失明。

6. 用英语谈谈环境污染对人类生存的危害以及我们该为保护环境做些什么.要求：词数80左右，语句通顺．

Thereismuchpollutioninourlife,Ithinkit'?

'tthrowlitterallaround,wecanridebikesand

notuescars.wealsocandon'

.

在我们的生活中复有许多制污染，

我认为他对我们的健康有害，那么我们应该做写什么呢？

我认为我们应该植更多的树，并且不乱扔垃圾

我们可以骑自行车，并且不使用小汽车

我们也可以不乱扔废旧电池

因为他们是对我们的健康有害的

我希望我们未来的生活会更美好

7. 英语作文环境的危害与影响

As the world is getting more densely populated,pollution presents a severe problem.More people make more waste.All this waste is polluting our surroundings.
Pollution has a bad influence on our life.The air is pollnted by the smoke and fog coming out of the factory chimneys.Plants die for want of fresh air.The river is polluted and the fish are unfit to live.There is noise pollution made by cars and factories,etc,which hurts the ear.
It is high time we did something about pollution.I suggest more trees be planted to keep the air fresh.We should purify the water and make use of the wastes and turn harm into good.
By cur common efforts,we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.
污染
随着世界人口密度的增长,污染成了严重问题.人多产生的废物就多.所有的垃圾都在污染环境.
污染严重地影响我们的生活.工厂的烟囱里冒出的烟雾污染空气.植物由于缺少新鲜空气而枯死.河流污染,鱼不能生存.汽车、工厂发出噪音对人耳有害.
是对污染采取措施的时候了.我建议多植树以保持空气新鲜.我们应该使水净化,利用废物,转害为利.
通过共同努力,我们将创造一个清洁、美丽的生活、工作环境.

8. 英语作文： 环境污染对我们有什么影响 如何保护好环境，

10-01-03
我们与周围的环境 在今天的作文课上，老师给我们布置了这样一篇作文——我们与周围的环境，我想着文章的内容，不知不觉陷入了深深的沉思…… 那是一个星期天，我和妈妈一起到小区里散步，当入过演武池时，一股刺鼻的臭喂迎面扑来，我们看到了这样一副景象：生活垃圾、死鱼全漂在池面上；水里的鱼正吃着那些生活垃圾；有人把脏水往池子里倒……“妈妈，好恶心啊！”我捏着鼻子、板着一张脸对妈妈说。“是啊，这种‘大肚子’鱼卖到市场上，会让多少人生病，甚至死亡。”妈妈意味深长地说。 这时，我想起在去外婆家路上看到的情景。 外婆家在城乡结合部，那儿的工厂不断地大量排放着废气、废水，路上随处可见生活垃圾，工地不断地发出些噪音，使附近的居民不得安宁等等，都使得这里的环境变差。我们周围环境的污染，是人类在物质文明发展过程中，追求更高层次的生活时所产生的问题。 我们做过的问卷调查中，许多厦门市民认为厦门市区的环保工作做好了，却忽略了城乡结合部。还提出垃圾分类没做好，应对市民加强宣传力度，对市民乱丢垃圾的现象引起重视等意见。 我们只有正视现实、正视危机。除此之外，任何消极退避都于事无补。只要人人都为环保献出一份力，我深信，总有一天我们与周围环境又会和谐起来，而且将更持久，更完美。 我们与周围环境的调查报告 岑村小学 6 （1）梁家明 别名黑哥 我们周围环境与我们的生活有着十分密切的关系，就像是鱼和水那样，密不可分，谁也离不开谁。 珠海是一座美丽的海滨城市。“海上云天，天下珠海”就是最好的概括。珠海是美丽的，但是美丽中隐藏着一种“奇特的色彩”。因为个别市民不注意卫生，给美丽的珠海添上了不和谐的“污点”。我在老师的指导下，对我们的周围环境进行了调查。 白色污染，可怕！ 纸张的发明使到人类的发明迅速地发展。但是现实生活中，一张张洁白无暇的纸张让人类的周围环境遭到了极大的污染。 浪费纸张：在我们班级里和学校的垃圾池里，每天都有一大堆的纸张在垃圾池里

9. 关于环境污染的英语作文带翻译

Pollution
As
the
world
is
getting
more
densely
populated,
pollution
presents
a
severe
problem.
More
people
make
more
waste.
All
this
waste
is
polluting
our
surroundings.
Pollution
has
a
bad
influence
on
our
life.
The
air
is
pollnted
by
the
smoke
and
fog
coming
out
of
the
factory
chimneys.
Plants
die
for
want
of
fresh
air.
The
river
is
polluted
and
the
fish
are
unfit
to
live.
There
is
noise
pollution
made
by
cars
and
factories,
etc,
which
hurts
the
ear.
It
is
high
time
we
did
something
about
pollution.
I
suggest
more
trees
be
planted
to
keep
the
air
fresh.
We
should
purify
the
water
and
make
use
of
the
wastes
and
turn
harm
into
good.
By
cur
common
efforts,
we
will
make
a
clean
and
purified
environment
for
life
and
work.
污染
随着世界人口密度的增长，污染成了严重问题。人多产生的废物就多。所有的垃圾都在污染环境。
污染严重地影响我们的生活。工厂的烟囱里冒出的烟雾污染空气。植物由于缺少新鲜空气而枯死。河流污染，鱼不能生存。汽车、工厂发出噪音对人耳有害。
是对污染采取措施的时候了。我建议多植树以保持空气新鲜。我们应该使水净化，利用废物，转害为利。
通过共同努力，我们将创造一个清洁、美丽的生活、工作环境。