鲁滨逊英语阅读题答案

① 鲁滨逊漂流记考题及答案

一、填空题 1.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是英国作家________。
2．他在一座无人荒岛上生活多年后，收得一土人为奴，取名“________”，后来，这一土人成为他的忠实的仆人和朋友。小说中描写_______________________________是全书的精华。在岛上生活28年后，因帮助一个船长制服叛变的水手，得以乘船返回自己的祖国，他在成为巨富后派人到岛上继续垦荒，他的名字叫________，这部作品叫《_______ _》。
3．《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部成功的_________小说，小说主人公鲁滨逊也因此成为欧洲文学史上的一个著名的文学形象。鲁滨逊，他敢于冒险，勇于追求自由自在、无拘无束的生活，显示了一个硬汉子的坚毅性格和英雄本色，体现了资产阶级上升时期的创造精神和开拓精神。他的名字，已经成为 家的代名词和千千万万读者心目中的英雄。
4．鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活了__________年，高度浓缩地体现着人的本质和人类进步的历程，他成了一位独自创造文明的英雄。
5．鲁滨逊在__________买了一块庄园，曾在那儿。过了四年安稳的庄园主生活。
6．在荒岛上，鲁滨逊刚开始主要的食物是__________，由于担心弹用完，他就把他们捉住饲养起来。
7．偶然机会，鲁滨逊抖装饲料的袋子，过了雨天，抖袋子的地方长出了__________ 苗和__________ 苗。
8．鲁滨逊在岛上捉到一只鹦鹉，给它起名叫__________。
9．鲁滨逊在岛上种粮的第一年收获了__________和__________，他把这些粮食碾碎放进自己烧制的瓦罐中烤成__________。
10.鲁滨逊在岛上还用__________制作了一把伞。
11．鲁滨逊用近__________年的时间造了一只独木船，还挖了一条__________尺的运河，把船运到了半里外的小河里。
12．救了“星期五”，鲁滨逊知道在另一个岛上住着十五个__________人，是海船失事后逃上去的。
13．《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是________国小说家________，他是该国文学史上第一个重要的小说家，有__________ 的美誉，他的文章影响了后来期刊文章和报纸的发展。
14．《鲁滨逊漂流记》是以第__________ 人称写的长篇小说。
15．鲁滨逊第一次出海的目的地是__________，不料却遇到了可怕的风浪，好容易才保住了性命。
16．鲁滨逊第二次出海是去__________ 经商，这一次他成功了。
17．鲁滨逊第三次出航极为不幸，他们遇到了________，被俘虏，变成了奴隶，逃出后抵达巴西，在那里独自经营一个________，生活过得很顺遂。
18．鲁滨逊第四次航行是去__________，遭遇飓风，一连十二天。当行驶到__________洲一个岛屿附近时，船突然触礁，遂遭灭顶之灾。
19．鲁滨逊有一包钱币，约值________金镑。可对于岛上的生活来说，它们却是 ________，都已经发霉了。
20．鲁滨逊来到岛上第________年的________月，突然发现岛上出现了一群? ________。两年后，他救下一个俘虏，那天是________，因此，这个俘虏名叫? ________，他成了鲁滨逊的仆人。
21．________年________月________日，鲁滨逊带着仆人乘船离开海岛，他一共在岛上生活了__________年。
22．鲁滨逊认为荒岛上可分两季： 和 。
23.鲁滨逊流落的荒岛叫什么岛？ 。
24.我第一夜在哪里睡觉？ 。
二、简答题 1．英国著名作家笛福代表作品是《鲁滨逊漂流记》。请你用简洁的语言写出这部小说的内容提要（80字左右）。 2.《鲁滨逊漂流记》中写鲁滨孙十二次到那条大船上，把可能有用的东西都搬到住处后，感到暂时的栖身之处不宜久住，要找一个新的住所。他认为新住所要符合四个条件，这四个条件是： 3．写出鲁滨逊在荒岛上救人的一个故事名称。（自拟）（6个字以内） 4.他刚刚到岛上时思考了哪些问题?
5. 鲁滨逊是如何到达孤岛的？ 6. 鲁滨逊是如何计算日月的？ 7. 鲁滨逊写的“利害差异表”有何意义？ 8.鲁宾逊在乎道上遇到哪些困难？又是怎样解决？ 9.如果让你选课文中的一句话作为座右铭，你会选哪一句？为什么？ 座右铭; 理由:
10.请向你的朋友名著《鲁滨逊漂流记》，并说说的理由。
参考答案： 一、填空题 1、笛福
2、星期五、鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历 鲁滨逊 鲁滨逊漂流记
3、现实主义 冒险家
4、 28年
5．巴西
6．野山羊
7．稻；麦
8．波儿
9．两斗大米；两斗大麦；面包
10．羊皮
11．两；六
12．西班牙
13．英；笛福；英国小说和报刊文学之父?
14．一
15．伦敦
16．非洲
17．土耳其海盗 种植园
l8．贩运黑奴；南美
l9．36；倒霉而无用的东西
20．23；l2；野人；星期五；星期五
21．1686；12；19；28
22. 旱季和雨季
23.绝望岛
24.树上
二、简答题 1. 答案示例：《鲁滨逊漂流记》这部小说可以分为三个部分，第一部分写鲁滨逊离家三次航海的经历，在巴西买了种植园；第二部分是小说的主体，写鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历；第三部分叙述他从荒岛回来以后的事情，主要经历是由陆路从葡萄牙回英国途中遇狼群的故事。
2.答案示例：要有益于身体健康(或：地势要高)，要有淡水要能避免在烈日里曝晒；要能抵御野兽的袭击(或：要安全) ；要能望见大海（意思对即可）
3. 搭救“星期五”、“智救落难船长”
4. ⑴生存问题 ⑵物质问题 ⑶精神问题
5. 在第四次出海经商时，船在途中遇到风暴触礁，只有鲁滨逊幸存，漂流到孤岛上。
6. 在一个方柱的四边，每天用刀刻一个凹口，每七天刻一个长一倍的凹口，每一月刻一个再长一倍的凹口。就这样有了一个日历，可以计算日月了。
7. 把种种可能都分析出来，无论是出于消极还是积极，这使得他能够冷静下来，从只会空想的日子里解脱了出来，学会从绝望中寻找希望，从而勇敢地去面对现实，去改善现状。
8. 没有吃的，通过打猎、养殖家禽和种植庄稼解决；没有住所，就建造木屋挡风遮雨还保障了安全；还有疾病和地震，最大的危险是食人的野人，另外精神的孤独痛苦最难以忍受，他写日记读圣经，还收留了星期五。
9. 我无意祈求上帝把我从这荒岛上拯救出去，我连想都没有这样想过。与灵魂获救相比，肉体的获救实在无足轻重。在这里，我说了这些话，目的是想让读者明白：一个人如果真的世事通明，就一定会认识到，真正的幸福不是被上帝从患难中拯救出来，而是从罪恶中拯救出来。
10. 理由一：《鲁滨逊漂流记》让我懂得了在遭遇困境时，我们要有坚定的信念，要有克服困难的勇气，要坚强地活下去。 理由二：这部小说中最吸引人的地方就是鲁滨逊这个人物。他敢于冒险．于追求自由自在、无拘无束的生活，即使流落荒岛，也绝不气馁。在荒无人烟、缺乏最基本的生存条件的小岛上．他孤身一人，克服了许许多多常人无法想像的困难，以惊人的毅力顽强的活了下来

② 《鲁滨逊漂流记》练习题及答案

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《鲁滨逊漂流记》阅读测试题及答案一、填空题1.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是英国作家（笛福）。2．他在一座无人荒岛上生活多年后，收得一土人为奴，取名“星期五”，后来，这一土人成为他的忠实的仆人和朋友。小说中描写（鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历）是全书的精华。在岛上生活28年后，因帮助一个船长制服叛变的水手，得以乘船返回自己的祖国，他在成为巨富后派人到岛上继续垦荒，他的名字叫（鲁滨逊），这部作品叫（《鲁滨逊漂流记》）。3．《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是（英）国小说家（笛福），他是该国文学史上第一个重要的小说家，有（英国小说和报刊文学之父）的美誉，他的文章影响了后来期刊文章和报纸的发展。4．鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活了（28）年，高度浓缩地体现着人的本质和人类进步的历程，他成了一位独自创造文明的英雄。5．鲁滨逊在（巴西）买了一块庄园，曾在那儿，过了四年安稳的庄园主生活。6．在荒岛上，鲁滨逊刚开始主要的食物是（野山羊），由于担心弹药用完，他就把他们捉住饲养起来。7．偶然机会，鲁滨逊抖装饲料的袋子，过了雨天，抖袋子的地方长出了（麦）苗和（稻）苗。8．鲁滨逊在岛上捉到一只鹦鹉，给它起名叫（波儿）。9．鲁滨逊在岛上种粮的第一年收获了（两斗大米、两斗大麦），他把这些粮食碾碎放进自己烧制的瓦罐中烤成（面包）。10.鲁滨逊在岛上还用（羊皮）制作了一把伞。11．鲁滨逊用近（两）年的时间造了一只独木船，还挖了一条（六）尺的运河，把船运到了半里外的小河

③ 鲁滨逊漂流记 英语选择题

这个是老外的教案
涵盖了故事背景，故事内容，词汇等等的选择题。。
网络网址审核啊。。
你自己改吧
句号改.
顿号改/
pre
。docdat
。com
、docs、index-104926
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④ 《鲁滨逊漂流记》最全阅读测试题及答案

一直到第28个年头一艘英国船来到该岛附近，鲁滨逊帮助船长制服了叛乱的水手，才返回英国。这时他父母双亡，鲁滨逊收回他巴西庄园的全部受益，并把一部分赠给那些帮助过他的人们。

⑤ 初二英语阅读题答案及翻译

（一）

Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.

( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
译文：

从前，有一个富翁。他有一个仆人（仆人） 。他和仆人（仆人）喜爱葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人离开家乡，仆人将喝葡萄酒，吃的所有食物中的好房子。财主知道他的仆人一样，但他从来没有被他的仆人这样做。
一天早晨，当他离家出走，他的仆人说， “这里有两瓶毒药（毒药）和一些不错的食品在家里。你必须采取什么样的。 “随着这些话，他走了出去。
但仆人知道，富人说是不真实的。在富人是远离家乡，他喜欢聚餐的空间。因为他喝太多，他是喝醉了倒在地上。当富人回来了，他无法找到自己的粮食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生气。他醒来的仆人了。但是，仆人告诉他的故事非常好。他说，猫吃了一切。他害怕受到惩罚，所以他喝毒药自杀。

（二）
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.

( )6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.
A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )8.They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday
( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children required them to do so
C. they are rich
D. it is required by law
译文：
大多数美国家庭都小于家庭在其他国家。大多数美国家庭有一个或两个家长和一个或两个孩子。
孩子在美国将离开自己的父母家中长大后。他们通常远离他们的父母，因为他们想找到好工作。他们经常写信给他们的父母或电话他们。他们往往去访问他们的父母在度假。
父母通常让孩子选择自己的就业机会。美国人认为，重要的青年人来决定他们的生活本身。
儿童被要求做一些工作，他们的房子周围。而且在许多家庭，儿童是支付做一些家务劳动，使他们了解如何赚钱供自己使用。

（三）

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族馆）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤独的）.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words
C. water D. sounds
2. People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don’t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people

译文：
海豚可以谈话？也许他们不能谈论的话，但他们交谈的声音。他们表明自己的感情的声音。
海豚旅行的一组。我们呼吁一群鱼“学校” 。他们没有研究，但他们一起旅行。
海豚跟其他海豚在学校。他们提供资料。他们告诉当他们感到高兴的或悲伤或害怕的倾向。他们说， “欢迎”时，海豚又回到学校。他们谈到当他们发挥。
他们提出一些听起来水面。他们有更多的声音在水中。人们无法听到这些声音，因为它们是非常，非常高。科学家使磁带的声音和研究。
有时人们捕捉海豚的一个大型水族馆（水族馆） 。人们可以观看海豚表演。海豚不喜欢离开自己的学校，一座水族馆。它们是令人伤心和孤独（孤独的） 。
有许多故事海豚。它们帮助人们。有时候，他们拯救别人的生命。海豚肉是好的，但人们不喜欢要杀死他们。他们说，海豚带来好运。许多人相信这一点。

（四）

All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn’t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn’t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn’t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn’t easy, but now I’ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don’t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn’t easy, but you’ll be healthier, and ....

1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.

译文：
我的所有朋友在学校吸烟。我爸爸抽烟，他不希望我抽烟，但我的朋友不停地说我是愚蠢的。他们问我要长大。所以我就开始当我还是16和一个月后，我不能停止。但两年后，我能感觉到什么吸烟正在给我。我不能远，我每天早上咳嗽。我病得很重，并决定停止。这是不容易的，但现在我已经做到了，我感觉更好。现在，我有足够资金用于其它事上。
如果你吸烟，你的两倍，可能死于心脏病发作。和你越是烟雾，越早心脏病发作可能。例如，一个50岁谁吸烟超过20支，每天的4倍更可能有心脏病比不吸烟的年龄相同。
吸烟是什么做的心？首先，它使心跳速度和增加血压。在香烟烟雾中也减少了血液中的氧气。因此，心脏必须加倍努力，以较少的氧。最后，您将动脉狭窄更快如果你吸烟。
因此如果您想降低您的机会越来越心脏病，答案是很简单-不要吸烟。请勿复制您的朋友和其他人谁烟雾。如果你吸烟，了解如何停止。停车是不容易的，但你会更健康，并....

（五）
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you don’t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don’t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.

1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
译文：
在美国，有许多类型的餐馆。快餐店是非常有名的。你可以找到麦当劳和肯德基在世界各地许多国家。你看看上面的菜单柜台，并说要吃饭。你付出的人谁为您服务。你和你的食物坐下或是否可以离开。没有必要留下小费。
在咖啡店你坐在柜台或在桌子上。你不要等到服务员向您显示在坐。她通常会带给您咖啡当你坐下来。你告诉她你想要吃饭，她把它给你。您支付本票作为你离开。饭店就像一个咖啡馆，但通常看起来像车厢。
在一个家庭餐馆的气氛是轻松，但服务员告诉您在哪里坐。往往是服务员告诉你她的名字，但你不必告诉她你的。如果你没有吃的一切，您的服务员为您提供了一种狗袋采取的粮食回家。您添加额外的百分之十五的法案作为小费。
在一流的餐厅，你需要保留的，但您必须按时到达。服务员告诉您在哪里坐。如果您有酒，他可能会要求您品尝它。您只可以拒绝它，如果口味不好，而不是如果你不喜欢它。当您收到您的帐单，检查，然后放入15至百分之二十，以它作为一种提示侍者。

答案：（一）CDBAC
（二 BCDBA
（三）DCB
（四）ABC
（五）BCDB
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交游，外面的空气很好，人感觉很舒服。我们骑着自行车一路欣赏鸟语花香。享受着大自然带给我们的无限美好。大家开开心心地度过了愉快的一天。

2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天买了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，买东西有父母帮付钱。不像平时自己上街买东西碰到喜欢的但看了价钱都要考虑好久，呵呵，真的是很开心。我爱我的父母，太感谢他们对我的关心和爱戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英国小说家笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》描述了主人公漂流海岛,战胜困难,艰苦创业的传奇故事. 小说写得真实自然,富有传奇色彩.主人公在孤岛上种庄稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛万苦,生存下来.但想回人间的心切,使他着迷般地只想到如何走出这个鬼地方,结果还是失败了,最后于1868年回到阔别28年的英国
《鲁滨孙漂流记》给我以启示，他的顽强让我蠢蠢欲动，想要迈向人生的另一目标，像鲁滨孙那样用自己的力量，到达自己理想的境界。
我们需要具备鲁滨逊那样的刻苦奋斗的精神.

⑥ 鲁滨逊英语阅读报告，在线等 Book R

书本报告

⑦ 鲁宾逊漂流记阅读题答案

1.这个语句运用比喻的手法，把茫茫的大海比作牢狱的铁栅栏，生动形版象地表现了鲁滨孙权对生活的绝望和强烈的禁锢感。
2鲁滨逊有着刻苦奋斗的精神，在他认为,天底下没有克服不了的困难,只要充分利用自己的智慧与双手,一切都会迎刃而解.无论做任何事情,都必须相信自己有能力,这样才会有动力促使我们前进.做好每一件事的同时,要求精益求精. 在遇到困难挫折时要自信、自立、自尊、自强,永不满足,不甘平庸，做人诚实,善良,智慧和坚毅,去创建未来！开拓未来！