高中推测情感态度英语阅读题
小孩要学好
B. 急需适合高中生的英语阅读理解题。
A traveller was once staying in a village of another country. One day, she held uo her camera to take pictures of the children at paly. Suddenly the young ones began to shout in protest.
The traveller’s face turned red and she said she was sorry to the leader for what she was doing, and told him she had forgotten that people in some places thought a peraon would lose his soul if his picture were taken. She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time. Several times the leader tried to say something, but he couldn’t.
When she was sure she had put the leader’s fear to reat, the traveller then let him speak. With a smile, he said,” children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens cap!”
1. The children shouted when the traveller was taking pictures of them because ______.
A. they didn’t want to have their pictures taken
B. the traveller was not operating her camera well
C. they didn’t want to stop playing
D. the traveller forgot to take off the cap on her head
2.The traveller said that she was sorry to the leader because ______.
A. she thought it was not right to take people’s pictures without telling them beforehand
B .the children would lose their souls
C. she had stayed in the village too long
D. she didn’t take a picture of the leader first
3. The traveller explained to the leader how to use a camera because ______.
A. the leader wanted to learn how to take pictures
B. she was afraid of the leader
C. she wanted the leader not to worry about what she was doing
D. the leader was very interested in her camera
4. When the head smiled, it was clear that ______.
A. the traveller didn’t let him speak
B. the children wanted to play with her
C. he wanted the traveller to tell him something else
D. the traveller didn’t know what the children meant
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. The leader was afraid that the traveller’s camera would hurt the children.
B. The traveller didn’t understand why the children shouted.
C. The traveller knew something about people in some countries.
D. The children wouldn’t mind if the traveller took pictures of them.
A
It was Sunday. Mrs. Read got up early in the morning. She had some housework to do. After breakfast she had a look at the watch and found it didn’t work. She bought it ten years ago, so she wanted to buy a new one. Her daughter Sue was only four. Her husband was busy with his work that day and nobody looked after the girl, she couldn’t leave her at home. So she took Sue to the nearest shop in the town.
It was fine that day and there were a lot of people in the shop. Mrs. Read and her daughter went upstairs and they got to the third floor and she began to pick a watch there. But when she bought one, she couldn’t find Sue. She ran to the manager’s office and asked for help. Mr. King began to go up and down to look for the little girl with her.
Suddenly the woman heard someone calling, “Kate” She found it was her daughter. How happy she and the girl were!
“Whose name did you call, dear?” asked the woman.
“Yours.”
“Why not call ‘Mother?’”
“There are lots of mothers in the shop,” said the girl. “Which mother answered me?”
( ) 1. Mrs. Read got up early to ______ that Sunday.
A. buy a new watch B. do some housework
C. helped her husband D. take her daughter to the shop
( ) 2. Mrs. Read went to the nearest shop because ______.
A. she hoped to go back soon B. she know the manager there
C. the things were cheap there D. she was too tired to go further
( ) 3. Sue left her mother _______.
A. when they went to the shop B. when they reached the shop
C. when Mrs. Read was picking a watch D. when they came out of the shop
( ) 4. What was the woman’s name?
A. Her name was Kate Read B. Her name was Sue Read
C. Her name was Kate King D. Her name was Sue King
( ) 5. The girl called her mother’s name because ______.
A. she didn’t like her B. she couldn’t find her
C. she didn’t know where she was D. she could easily find her
B
Many years ago, in a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. At any time of day and night, he was always ready to go and help sick people. Everyone in the town liked him and people always went to him when they were sick.
But many years went past and the doctor became old. He began to lose memory. This made him do foolish things sometimes. When people noticed this, they didn’t go to him any more.
“He may give us the wrong medicine,” they said and they were afraid.
“Why does no one come to see me now?” he wondered. But no one wanted to tell him because they didn’t want to hurt the good old man, so they said “You have cured all the sick people in the town. There is no one sick now.” The doctor was pleased when he heard that and they went away happily.
( ) 1. The doctor lived _______.
A. in a city B. in a village C. in a hospital D. in a town
( ) 2. People didn’t go to the doctor any more because ______.
A. he might give them wrong medicine B. he didn’t want to see them
C. they were afraid of him D. he didn’t want to cure them
( ) 3. When the doctor heard what people said, he _______.
A. was worried B. was pleased C. was surprised D. was sorry
( ) 4. The doctor _______.
A. was not kind to the sick people B. believed what the people told him
C. always gave the sick wrong medicine D. was quite foolish
( ) 5. Why didn’t people tell the truth to the doctor?
A. Because they didn’t need to tell him the truth.
B. Because the doctor didn’t like to listen to them.
C. Because they didn’t want to hurt the old doctor.
D. Because they were angry with the doctor.
C. 如何做好高中的英语阅读表达题(最好是每一种题对应相应的解题方法,详细点!)万分谢谢!
设题题型有以下几种:
主旨概括题、句子替换题、句子填空题、翻译句子题、封闭性问题和开放性问题等。
为了易于掌握,我分别进行分析。
阅读理解题所涉及的内容的焦点可以是:
①文章中的一个词;
②文章中的一个短语,一个句子或一个从句;
③文章中的一个或几个段落;
④全篇文章。这些内容的考查形式归纳为如下几种类
下面结合自己的做法提出对英语阅读理解题的技巧与策略。
先看标题,再读文章。(如果有标题)
无论是读书,还是看报纸,我们首先见到的就是一篇文章的标题。标题往往是文章中心的高度浓缩;标题是一篇文章的纲,统帅全文。它是我们藉以了解文章的内容、作者的写作目的和意图的窗口。阅读题干,首先要掌握问题的类型,分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题。客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调,
带着问题去阅读。
先看试题,再读文章才能掌握问题的类型,分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题。客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案,而主观判断题考查的是对文章的主旨大意,作者的观点等,必须对整篇文章进行深层次的理解。其次,了解题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,还能有针对性阅读,有根有据地排除干扰项,选出正确答案。这样既提高了做题的准确率,也节省了宝贵的时间。
快速浏览全文,抓住文章大意和主题句,明确作者的态度和意图。
细节研读,抓住事实和细节
事实是作者的思想和观点的有力证据,是作者所写文章的重要依据。而细节是使文章连成整体的主要手段,是使文章充满活力的重要方式。换句话说,事实和细节是文章的血和肉。不论事件多么惊人,也不论观点如何新奇,若没有事实和细节,这篇文章就显得空洞无力。
猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎。
猜词是应用英语的重要能力,也是高考中常用的题型。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。
克服阅读中常见的坏习惯,养成良好的阅读习惯,提高阅读速度。
阅读时常见的几种不良习惯上文已提到,这些不良习惯会影响到阅读速度,因此要及时纠正。我们可以根据阅读的目的,明确用眼的特殊要求。快速阅读应该在眼睛的每次停顿前,尽量可能地多看几个词,把注意力集中在了解文章的大意上,不要逐字逐句去拘意思。培养默读的习惯,不要一遇到生词就去查字典,要学会利用构词法和利用分析、推理等方法,根据上下文猜测词义,从而克服生词障碍,加快阅读速度,逐步提高阅读理解能力
只要坚持正确的阅读方法,培养兴趣,广泛阅读,积累词汇,并且养成良好的阅读习惯,阅读理解能力一定会逐步提
D. 高中英语阅读理解题有多少种题材
阅读理解的文章体来裁多样,包括源记叙文、说明文、应用文等;题材广泛,涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史、地理与科学技术等各个方面。一些与日常生活关系密切的图表、表格和广告类,如火车或飞机的时刻表、电视节目表、课表、活动日程表、各种情况的比例图、事物发展变化(增减)图、各类标志图、广告等实用类文体。 判断就简单啦,跟语文差不多。
E. 高中英语阅读理解问题
我一般做的时候来 先读问题 然后源大体过一遍文章 之后看在段落中找问题的答案 就是比较确切的句子 如果没有 就联系上下句 或上下段 其实做阅读时 有时会害怕选错答案 所以就捞去琢磨 最后时间去了 题也做不完 我认为做题时一定要相信自己 不要老徘徊 还有 单词的积累量大的话 做阅读是轻而易举 而且 阅读的分又很高 所以 丰富自己的单词积累量是关键的 首要的一步 希望我的一家之言对你有帮助
F. 高中英语阅读理解A篇!
对阅读理解能力的测试是英语考试中必不可少的测试项目,主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及通过材料的阅读,对材料中信息的捕获能力。此项能力的测试,对考生提出以下几方面要求:
1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节。
2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等。
3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理。
4.既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题;又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题。
首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。
其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性。对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准。
下面,根据阅读理解测试的要求,针对各个不同考查内容的考查题型,给出几点解题建议:
事实询问题
此类题型的问题以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等词引导,就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求考生回答。
做好这类题的要领是:1.明确题意,顺藤摸瓜。2.按照要求,寻找答案来源。3.找准关键词,明白其暗示作用。4.多读课文,正确使用排除法。
推理判断题
既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思,又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点。这类试题常以如下句式发问:
What can you conclude from this passage?
What's the auther's attitude towards...?
We can infer from the passage that…….
Which statement is(not) true?
这就要求考生首先在阅读时,要抓住文章的主题和细节,分析文章结构,根据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义。
其次,对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析,进一步增强理解能力,抓住材料实质性的东西。
数据推算题
此题要求学生就文章提供的数据,以及数据与文中其他信息的关系做简单计算和推断。在做此类题时:
1.要抓住并正确理解与数据有关的信息含义。
2.弄清众多信息中那些属于有用信息,那些属于干扰信息。
3.不要孤立看待数字信息,而要抓住一些关键用语的意义。
识图解意题
此类插图题型是通过图解、地图或插图的形式,形象化地表现信息,用以降低试题的难度,是短文和题目不可缺少的组成部分。在做此类题时,要求学生一定要:
1.把文章与图示结合起来,图文互相参照、互相验证。
2.若是地图,则要做到方位明确。
3.要正确理解文中方位介词及有关信息词的重要意义。
主旨大意题
此类题型用以考查学生对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解能力。一类题型为主题问题。
经验常识题
此类题主要是考查中学生应有的多项综合知识,包括:社会知识、天文知识、史地知识、科普知识及对生活常识的主观掌握程度。此类题往往与文章没有直接关系,学生只能凭自己的常识进行判断,然后做出正确、符合这些规律的选择。
G. 高中英语阅读题,求大神解答
请看下图,仅供参考。
H. 高中英语阅读理解的词义猜测题怎么做
阅读理解能力测试的主要要求及应试策略 王俊 高中英语阅读理解能力测试的主要要求: 1.读材料的主旨和大意,以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。 2.既理解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念。 3.既理解字面的意思,也理解深层的含义,包括作者的态度,意图等。 4.既理解某句,某段的含义,也理解全篇的逻辑关系,并据此进行推理和判断。 5.既能根据所提供的信息去理解,也能结合中学生应有的常识去理解。根据这五项要求,我们可将阅读理解多项选择题归纳为以下几种题型:细节理解题,词句理解题,主题、主旨题,猜测词义题,推理判断题。下面作者结合平时教学中的经验体会,谈一谈做英语 阅读理解题的技巧与策略。 一、 先看题干,带着问题读文章。 即先看试题,再读文章。阅读题干,首先要掌握问题的类型,分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题。客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调,作者未加陈述的观点以及贯穿全文的中心主旨的理解等,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位,再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比,有根有据地排除干扰项,选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率,节省了宝贵的时间。特别适用于对 图形表格类题材的理解。 二、 速读全文,了解大意知主题。 阅读的目的是获取信息。一个人的阅读能力的高低决定了他能否快速高效吸收有用信息。阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力。没有一定的阅读速度就不能顺利地输入信息,更谈不上运用英语。近几年的高考阅读速度大约是每分钟40个词左右。考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质。 抓主题句这是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主题句一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。用归纳法撰写的文章,都是表述细节的句子在前,概述性的句子居后。此时主题句就是文章的最后一句。通常用演绎法撰写的文章,大都遵循从一般到个别的写作程序,即从概述开始,随之辅以细说。这时,主题句就是文章的第一句。当然也有些文章没有主题句,需要读者自己去归纳。主题句往往对全文起提示、启迪、概括、归纳之作用,主旨大意题,归纳概括题,中心思想题往 往直接可从主题句中找到答案。 试试看,你能找出下面一段文章的主题句吗? The panda is a popular animal. Stories about the panda in the Washington Zoo are always front page news and important features on television newscasts. Stuffed pandas are among the most popular toys for children, and panda postcards are always in demand in zoo gift shops. 不难看出,文章的第一句是主题句,后面的句子都围绕这个句子展 开。 三、 详读细节,理顺思路与文章脉络。 文章绝不是互不相干的句子杂乱无章的堆砌。作者为文,有脉可循。如记叙文多以人物为中心,以时间或空间为线索,按事件的发生、发展、结局展开故事;论述体则包含论点、论据、结论三大要素,通过解释、举例来阐述观点。你可根据文章的特点,详读细节,以动词、时间、地点、事件、因果等为线索,找出关键词语,运用"画 图列表法",勾画出一幅完整清晰的文章主题和细节的认知图。 例如:SEFC 3A Feed the World(2) 本文通过四个不同的国家和地区,总结了世界饥荒的主要原因。运 用图表,文章的结构和思路就一目了然了。 Reasons for world hunger In EU: 1) Food is bought from farmers and thrown away. 2) Farmers are paid not to grow crops. In India: Most land is owned by rich land owners. In less developed countries: Farmers are forced to plant cash crops. In western countries: Grain is fed to beef cattle. 四、 逻辑推理,做好深层理解题。 在实际阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,阅读者要根据字面意思,通过语篇逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓义。这就是通常所说的深层理解。深层理解主要包括归纳概括题(中心思想,加标题等)和推理判断题,是阅读理解中的难点。深层理解是一种创造性的思维活动。它必须忠实于原文;要以文章提供的事实和线索为依据,立足已知推断未知,不能凭空想象,随意揣测;它要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理,不能就事论事,以偏概全。只有吃透文章的字面意思,推理才 有前提和基础。推理题在提问中常用的词有: infer, imply, suggest, indicate等。例如高考题: Annealing Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, for example by dipping (浸) it in water, it will be very hard but also very brittle-that is, it will break easily. Metal that has been annealed is soft but does not break as easily. It is possible to make metal as hard or as soft as it is wished, by annealing it. The metal is heated, and allowed to cool slowly for a certain length of time. The longer the heated metal takes to cool slowly, the softer it becomes. Annealing can also be used on other material, such as glass. 1. Why do people put hot metal in water? A. To make it hard. B. To make it soft. C. To make it cool. D. To make it brittle. 2. In annealing, the required hardness of metal depends on __. A. the quantity of water used B. the temperature of the metal C. the softness of the metal D. the timing of the operation 3. As suggested by the text, how can glass be made less brittle? A. It can be heated and then cooled quickly. B. It can be cooled and then heated slowly. C. It can be heated and then cooled slowly. D. It can be cooled and then heated quickly. 1、答案为A,此题属推断归纳题。文中第二句说如果把金属加热,然后迅速放到水里冷却,也就会变得非常硬,但也变得脆。hard 是工艺的主观目的。brittle是伴随的客观结果,故选A而不选D。B 项明显错误;C项是手段不是目的,因此,都可排除。 2、答案为D,此题属概括归纳题。timing 是时间的选择。本答案的依据是5和6两句,"The metal is heated,…length of time.","The longer…the softer it becomes."cool 的时间是可以控制的,时间越长越 soft,即硬度就越低。由此我们可得出结论:在退火过程 中,金属的硬度是受到冷却的时间长短影响的。 3、答案为C此题属推理判断题。文中提到"metal"。最后一句说退 火工艺同样可用于象玻璃一类的其他材料。文中我们已知"annealing"就是先"heat"后"cool slowly"。由此推断C是正确的。 五、 猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎。 猜词是应用英语的重要能力,也是高考中常用的题型。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。 a. 定义法 如:Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly.句子给予annealing 以明确的定义,即"退火"。 It will be very hard but also very brittle------that is , it will break easily.从后面的解释中我们可以了解到brittle 是"脆"的意思。 The herdsman , who looks after sheep,earns about 650yuan a year.定语从句中 looks after sheep 就表明了 herdsman 的词义为"牧人"。 b 同位法 如:They traveled a long way , at last got to a castle, a large building in old times.同位语部分a large building in old times 给出了 castle 的确切词义,即"城堡"。 We are on the night shift----from midnight to 8 a.m.---this week.两个破折号之间的短语很清楚地表明night shift 是"夜班"的意思。 c. 对比法 如:She is usually prompt for all her class, but today she arrived in the middle of her first class. but 一词表转折,因此but 前后的意思正相反。后半句的意思是她今天"第一节上了一半才来",因此反向推理,可得出她平时一向"准时"的结论。 d. 构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等) Perhaps, we can see some possibilities for next fifty years. But the next hundred? possibility 是 possible 的同根名词, 据此可以判断定 possibility 意思是"可能性"。 e. 因果法 如:The lack of movement caused the muscles to weaken。Sometimes the weakness was permanent。So the player could never play the sport again.从后面的结果"永远不能再运动"中,可以推测 permanent 的意思为"永远的,永久的"。六、 养成习惯,潜移默化结硕果。 1、养成默读习惯,使注意力集中的文字符号上,纠正唇读,心读,喉读等做法,以免分散精力,影响阅读速度。 2、克服指读、回视、重读等不良习惯,因为这样容易使理解只停留在某个词或句子上,使获得的信息支离破碎。要善于抓住句子中的核心词,从一个句子快速地扫视到另一个句子,进行连贯性理解。 如:"Would you like to do some shopping together with me? If you are free, please ring me back to tell me about it."这个句子,只要扫视划线的核心词,其语义就基本上清楚了。 英语阅读能力的培养是一个渐进的复杂过程,要养成每天阅读英语的习惯,循序渐进,持之以恒,精泛结合,广泛猎奇。在潜移默化 中你会感觉到你的阅读能力又有了长足的提高。