中考英语阅读理解英汉互译
1. 初中英语 英汉互译（1-8题）
1、来by telephone
2、be fond of eating disserts
3、cut up
4、cheers to
5、fill... with...
6、combat with
7、as a result
8、 a bottle of beer
9、最后，结果源
10、一切顺利[用来对即将离开的人表达良好的祝愿]
11、邀请某人做某事
12、摆桌子（准备吃饭）
13、泡，沏茶
14、……值(钱)
15、捡起;（尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地）得到;学会;爬[站]起
16、简而言之，总之
17、吃光
真的很累人啊~你看我半夜三更给你翻译……累死了哦！
伦敦的中国协会要追回溯到18世纪，当时答少量的中国海员迁居位于伦敦东部的Limhouse工作。虽时间流逝，其他许多中国人陆续来到此处，因此Limhouse被称作是“中国小镇”。然而伦敦的中国协会几年以来仍然十分弱小。20世纪初，共有545位英裔中国人。
二战以后，香港的许多农民失去了工作,他们迁居到伦敦 Leicester 广场中心的附近地区。这里也开始本人称作是“中国小镇”。
起初，这些新的移民者发现很难找到一份工作。十九世纪五十年代，然而，小部分中国食物异常每位！一时间，中国的餐馆、外卖店开始在这个城市的每一个角落开张。工作不是很清闲，这些中国新的移民者如今发现他们拥有的太多了！他们当厨师，当经理，当作家。他们洞中的大多数生活的很幸福，把他们海外的妻子，朋友家人一同带到这里加入他们的生活，
随着时间推移，轮动的中国团体变得越来越强大越来越成功。别致餐厅里员工的孩子们异常努力的学习，他们大都拥有一份薪水较高的工作，许多中国的家庭离开中国小镇，迁入昂贵的滨海新区，然而中国之阵仍旧充满活力。
3. 初中英语阅读短文翻译 全部
春节是中国人的传统节日。团圆饭饭是百万国内外中华儿女最重要的专一顿饭。你可属能知道并且品尝过各种不同的菜肴，但是你知道在团圆饭的时候，应该怎样使自己的行为合乎规范吗？如果你不确定也不要担心，这里有几条建议。 中西方餐饮习惯主要的不同之处在于，西方人吃饭的时候都用自己的盘子，而在中国，所有的菜都是放在桌子上，大家一起吃的。首先让老人们品尝所有的菜往往被认为是礼貌的。 虽然对于如何放置筷子和汤勺没有严格的规定，但是在中国人的餐桌上有些事情是绝对不能做的。
4. 初中英语阅读理解翻译~~
我来一译：：1。除非我们花多少钱斑(认出,发现),防止小行星(小行星)现在,一个人可能会撞地球毁灭人们所理解的生命,说一些科学家。
小行星非常大的版本(流星体)流星横跨夜晚的天空。大多数绕太阳轨道远离地球,不要威胁我们。但同样也有成千上万的小行星的轨道把他们与地球发生冲突。
但价值5亿美元的新型天文望远镜现在,然后我花了1000万美元一年在其后的25年找到大部分的太空岩石。我们发现一个最致命的一次,科学家们说,我们会有一种方法来改变它的课程。
值得吗?专家认为当两件事判断任何风险(我)怎么可能是活动;(2)多坏的后果如果事件的发生。专家认为大到足以摧毁一颗小行星撞击地球很多生命可能一次每500000年。听起来很罕见,但如果一个人是秋天。它将是世界末日。“如果我们不好好照管这些投标的小行星,他们会照顾我们,”说,一个科学家。“这是那么简单。”
治疗,却可能比疾病。我们真的想要舰队(舰队,车队)的核武器围坐在在地球上吗?“世界上有不害怕从末日(毁灭性)比和一个伟大的岩石核舰队反对它。说:”纽约时报文章。
该法案还规定,女性应该有机会做同样的工作,所赚的工资是一样的人。
现实是非常不同的。女人输,因为,25年后同工同酬的行为,他们中的许多人仍然得到的薪水比男同事少。
他们失去了,因为他们较低的工作,男人只不会考虑。他们失去的孩子中断职业。
这都是一个独立的研究发表在政府组织的妇女团结起来。
最大的问题不是同等的待遇在工作场所,如工厂。它是一种工作的女性。
列出一个清单,然后再考虑jobs_低收入的人做过它们。
试着护士、秘书、吸尘器、职员、唯物主义
呵呵///!
5. 初中英语阅读理解题及翻译
可以先自己做，再看答案。
In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
在德国，有各种不同的高中。一些学生准备的工人，其他人准备他们的大学。所有的学校都是广交朋友的好地方，学习德语。
Short days
短短几天
Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8∶00 am. and end at about 3∶30 pm. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
德国的大多数高中开始在约8∶上午00。到3∶下午30点。这意味着你的早晨将会忙着上课。你会有时间去做作业和参加私人俱乐部（私人的）放学后。
Formal setting
正式的场合
In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal“Sie(德语，您)” when talking to teachers.
在德国，教师和学生的关系比你可能会用更正式的。尊重教师和学生必须使用正式的“SIE（德语，您）”老师说话的时候。
Getting to school
去学校
Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
大多数学生乘公交上学或骑自行车。一些地区的学校巴士。父母开车到学校的学生是不常见的。
Private clubs
私人俱乐部
In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests。
在许多国家，学校提供的官方运动后-学校活动。这是不常见的德国。在-学校活动通常都是通过私人俱乐部组织。有像足球，俱乐部跳舞，唱诗班，剧院和几乎所有其他。一旦你在德国，问问周围的学校与其他同学交谈了解私人俱乐部在您的区域，并满足您的利益。
Different states, different schools
不同的国家，不同的学校
Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
每一个德国的16个州都有各自的略有不同的学校系统。在勃兰登堡州的学校系统将从巴伐利亚的系统有些不同，例如。你生活在哪里，你的知识水平和你的年龄将决定你上什么学校，可以参加。
( )1. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?
1。在德国的高中学生，这不是学校的公共交通？
A. School buses.校车 B. Parents’ cars.父母的车
C. Public transport.公共交通 D. Students’ bicycles.
学生自行车
( )2. In Paragraph 3，the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into
________.
3段，下划线的单词“尊重”可以翻译成
A. 受人尊敬的 B. 令人害怕的
C. 高收入的 D. 有权势的
( )3. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany ________.
3。从这篇文章中，我们可以得知，在德国________。
A. all kinds of high schools are for college
各类高中大学
B. age is not important for attending schools年龄参加学校并不重要
C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8∶00 am to 3∶30 pm.
学生可以参加学校的活动后-从8∶00时至3∶下午30点
D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves
学生可以参加私人俱乐部自己来满足他们的利益
( )4. What can be the best title for this article?
4。有什么可以为这篇文章最好的标题
?A. German Private Clubs德国的私人俱乐部
B. German Public Transport
德国公共交通
C. German High Schools德国的学校
D. German College Systems德国大学系统
语篇解读：本文介绍了德国的高中生活。
1. B。细节理解题。第四段最后一句“It is not common for parents to drive students to school”可知。
2. A。猜测词义题。根据上下文意思：老师和学生的关系比你平常的更正式。以及下句“您”，故选A。
3. D。概括归纳题。A、B和C在文中都是相反的句子。故选D。
4. C。概括归纳题。本文介绍了德国的高中生活。故选C。
6. 初中英语阅读理解加翻译
因为字数原因，只上传5篇。带翻译的阅读理解实在找不到
1
Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.
Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"
"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."
"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."
"We can't ".said my sistter.
"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"
1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.
A.what Zip's first present was
B.how Zip carried its first present home
C.who owned Zip's first present
D.what Zip's first present was made of
2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.
A.the dog likes keeping things
B.the dog likes playing with shoes
C.he doesn't know the dog's name
D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well
3.What made the shoe strange was ______.
A.its colour B.its smell
C.its size D.that it was a silk one
4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"
A.keeping things for itself
B.bringing things for other to keep
C.not letting it run about
D.taking care of a small child
5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to people
B.has been kept in at the writer's home
C.has brought some trouble
D.likes to be called "the keep dog"
Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
2
An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”
1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
Key: 1－5 BAACA
3
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
Choose the right answer
1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)
D. his home was there
2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn't know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
3. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend's house.
4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.
B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver.
D. His wife.
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
Key: 1-5 B A B D C
4
“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?”About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles（圆）. Within（在……里面）the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances（机会）to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded（推断）that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia（网络全书）
Keys: 1－5 ACDBA
5
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."
1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.
A. he would be away from home for four days
B. he would be back in seven days
C. he would be back in a month
D. he liked a cup of tea
2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. the wall B. the door
C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket
3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day
4. The man was very surprised because _________.
A. he thought the child's father was dead
B. the child didn't ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea
D. he couldn't find that piece of paper
5. What was burnt? ___________.
A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy
KEY: BCDAA
7. 初中英语阅读题（请帮忙翻译原文~）
让我试试抄看，
当我们把我们自己和伟大的人比较时，我们会觉得自己普通、不重要。可是，我们要记得这些伟大的人是非凡的人。这世界上有60多亿人，要每个人都非凡是很不可能的，那我们能做什么呢？我们应该尽自己的努力成为最出色的人。
我想这意味着我们需要诚实和努力工作，我们也要虚心好学待人友善，最重要的，我们要有雄心壮志。我需要为自己定下目标并实现它。
居里夫人和爱迪生都是努力工作，友善，有理想的，并且努力拼搏来实现自己的目标。居里夫人将自己的一身给了
"saes human surffering". （这个不确定就不翻译了）爱迪生作为一位发明家消耗了一生。他发明的能显示动作的照相机，后来人们用相机制作现代的电影。
一位爱尔兰的著名作家曾写过：“我们全在贫民区里但我们中的一些人在看着星星”。当我不可能完成某事的时候，我总会想起这句话。这句话提醒我我们总是在一个较低的水平朝着更高的目标奋斗。这话让我努力成为我能成为的优秀的人
本人英语一般，只能翻译到这个水平，希望对你有帮助
8. 初中英语15篇阅读理解带翻译和15个完形填空
初二英语阅读练习
阅读练习
一. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep __1__, happy and to live__2__. People play different games in winter and summer.__3__ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very __4__ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, __5__ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them__6___ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather __7___. People began to play them not long ago. And people are__8___ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of __9___. People__10__ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.
( )1.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy
( )2.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily
( )3.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring
( )4.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting
( )5.A. woman B. women C. old D. young
( )6.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run
( )7.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old
( )8.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting
( )9.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest
( )10.A. in B. of C. from D.at
二. In almost every big university in the U.S.A, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick (踢)the ball, but they also throw(丢,投) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yeards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, They have got six points. This is called a touch-down.(底线得分)
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Every university wants its team to win. A lot of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders(拉拉队长) to come to help the people to yell more.
Every team plays ten or eleven games each season which begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the new year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
( )1.In American football players can ______
A.only kick the ball B.only throw the ball C.only carry the ball D.kick,throw and carry the ball
( )2.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ______
A. 10 yards B. 40 yards C. away from its own end D.to the other end
( )3.Most teams play games in _______.
A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( )4.When do the best team play again? _______
A At Christmas B.Before the season ends C.On New Year’s Day D.On the last day of the season
( )5.Which is the best title for the passage? ______
A.American Football B.Most People Like Football
C. Many People Enjoy Watching Football Games D.American Football Is Not Like Soccer
三. Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).
The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
（ ）1What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
（ ）2When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4.Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B.acting in TV dramas C.trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
四．Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story.
Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
( )1.From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
( )2.How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
( )3.From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
( )4.The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
五Big Ben? It’s not the name of a person. It’s a famous 1 in London. It is part of a very big clock at the top of a tower (塔). The minute hands of the clock 2 more than four metres long. The clock has four 3 . You can see what 4 it is from any side (面). The name of the bell comes 5 Sir Benjamin Hall. The tower is about 150 years old. The bell makes a loud 6 every hour. On New Year’s Eve, millions of people listen to it on TV!
( )1. A. person B. bell C. place D. animal
( )2. A. are B. is C. have D. has
( )3. A. feet B. hands C. noses D. faces
( )4. A. time B. food C. weather D. place
( )5. A. for B. from C. at D. to
( )6. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. hearing
9. 初中的英语阅读理解题加翻译
Money
There was a man who worked all of his life and saved all of his money. He was a real miser when it came to his money.
He loved money more than just about anything, and just before he died,
he said to his wife, "Now listen, when I die, I want you to take all my
money and place it in the casket with me. I wanna take my money to the
afterlife."
So he got his wife to promise him with all her heart that when he died,
she would put all the money in the casket with him.
Well, one day he died. He was stretched out in
the casket, the wife was sitting there in black next to her closest
friend. When they finished the ceremony, just before the undertakers got
ready to close the casket, the wife said "Wait just a minute!"
She had a shoe box with her, she came over with
the box and placed it in the casket. Then the undertakers locked the
casket down and rolled it away. Her friend said, "I hope you weren't
crazy enough to put all that money in the casket."
"Yes," the wife said, "I promised. I'm a good
Christian, I can't lie. I promised him that I was going to put that
money in that casket with him."
"You mean to tell me you put every cent of his money in the casket with him?"
"I sure did. I got it all together, put it into my account and I wrote him a check."
1. what did the want to do with all his money?
2. Did his wife feel sad at the end of story?
3.Who owned the money at after the man's death?