英语阅读选择填空判断
初中英语阅读填空的技巧和方法
初中英语阅读填空的技巧和方法，对于很多家庭来说，孩子是最重要的，未来的好坏，取决于孩子现阶段的成长，教育孩子也要遵循孩子身心发展的规律，所有父母应当重视起对孩子的教育。下面跟大家分享初中英语阅读填空的技巧和方法。
初中英语阅读填空的技巧和方法1
1、审视标题，抓住中心
试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。
2、浏览全文，掌握全貌
如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的`梗概便一目了然了。
3、细读题目，抓住要点
对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词;如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目;如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。要善于找关键句，特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话，往往就是关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。此外，还应该细读文章，因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记，把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来，看完一数，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。
4、细读文章，掌握细节
再读文章时应细品，不可一晃而过。可边读边用铅笔做些记录，把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因(即五个W：who, what, when, where, why)划出来。经过这样的处理，你对文章的内容和细节便会胸有成竹，对事态的发生、发展和解决有了更加深入的了解。
5、理解大意，初选答案
一般短文都设有五个题目，对那些表层理解的题目可以断然选定。对那些深层理解的题目，应再查阅原文，但决不是简单重读，应找出依据，把所选答案代入文中，再确定正误。在确定答案时，对文章和题中的词语应结合上下文思考其确切意思，切忌望文生义，作出错误的判断。
6、复读全文，核对答案
要用全文的主题思想统率各思考题，研究其内在的联系和逻辑关系，并依次审核那些未获解答的题，对照题目，推测判断，确保理解无误。
初中英语阅读填空的技巧和方法2
第一步：浏览全文，直奔主题。一般文章主题可见文章首尾关键句。
第二步：逐空解题。注意五招。
①前后句的呼应关系
②根据固定搭配
③根据词义辨析
④根据作者的情感态度和背景知识
⑤先易后难，难题放到最后
第三步：逐空验证，带入答案，填完前面剩的难题。
『贰』 英语阅读理解有几种题型
1.细节理解题：从文中找到对的或错的一项
2.推理判断题：从文章中你可以推回出什么
3.主旨大意题答：文章讲了什么？文章的题目，段落的大意
4.判断词义题：文中的生词是什么意思？
5.观点态度题：作者对于事件的态度？如怀疑，客观，支持，反对等
『叁』 高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧有哪些
高考英语阅读理解题型有选择题和完形填空。解题技巧：解答这类阅读试题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干或选项中的线索词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案。
英语阅读的方法
做英语阅读的时候一定要读清题目。高考阅读时不要急于去选择，看清题目说的是什么，问的是什么。同时也要进行对照阅读，将题目的问题与文章相应的部分进行对照阅读，能够帮助我们快速的寻找出答案所在。
掌握阅读材料的主旨大意。中心思想，而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节，对于具体事实情节的理解，而且要求对其抽象含义的理解，既要理解字面意思，又要理解其深层含义，包括作者的态度、观点、意图等。
理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系，又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理。
『肆』 七年级下册英语阅读理解带答案，越多越好（最好是选择填空的）
只要阅读理解！不要别的！不要给网站！越多回越好 急用！ Mr. Smith isThis is my friend, Chen Hong. She 41 a nurse(护士答). She 42 long,
『伍』 小学生英语阅读理解有什么技巧
现在的小学生英语阅读理解成为了许多小学生的学习障碍与压力，死读书是不可以有效地提高阅读能力的，它需要学习的方法与技巧。下面小编为大家介绍了小学生英语阅读理解的做题几种技巧。1.快速寻找所需信息
在拿到一篇阅读试题时大部分小学生首先会不自觉地通读全文，甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间，然后再回到试题时，头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。正确的方法是首先仔细阅读试题，圈出试题中的关键词。如何识别关键词需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导判断。对于阅读文中的问答题方法基本相同，首先找出问题中的关键词，然后带着关键词在文章中寻找答案。
2.寻找信息的顺序性
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题通常依据自上而下的顺序出题，第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段，小学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找;第二题的信息则无需从文章的开始浏览，只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可，后面的题依次往下寻找;最后一道题的信息基本在文章的末段。了解了寻找信息的顺序性，小学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文，增加信息量，干扰阅读理解，影响做题速度。
3.判断正误
对于阅读试题中的判断正误题相对比较简单，但小学生的出错率仍然较大，究其原因小学生不懂判断的方法，通常是读完试题之后凭着自己对阅读文章的大致印象判断。事实上判断试题与选择、填空的做题方法基本一致，仍需找出试题中的关键词，带着关键词在文中寻找所需信息，然后仔细判断是否与文中信息一致，如一致则正确，反之错误。
很多实时候小学生都会错在相似单词上，这就是源于对单词掌握不够，对单词的应用不够了解，家长可以通过给孩子报英语培训班来解决。培训机构会是一个不错的选择，其使用英美加母语外教授课，教授英语知识大多采用图片、游戏和情景创设的方式，让孩子在具体的情景下掌握英语单词的使用方式，且其在课程中还增加了自然拼读的课程，让孩子通过掌握字母音和音标音之间的关系摆脱枯燥的英语单背诵，也能狗进一步的纠正孩子的发音错误，专项的阅读课程培养孩子的阅读技巧和语感，然后结合以上的方法，保证孩子的做题效率和效果。（免费试听链接：http://www.ququabc.com/offlinep.htm?=fsh）以上就是关于小学生英语阅读理解有什么技巧的内容分享了，掌握再多的做题技巧，不如掌握灵活运用英语的能力，这样孩子不仅仅会在阅读理解上的高分，在口语表达上也会有进一步的提高。
『陆』 谁能给我2篇小学6年级的英语阅读题，要有题有答案，填空选择判断都行，我很急的.......快一点，我给分的。
一。
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many fiowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,“Don’tswim in the lake!”There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
( )1. The park near my house is _____.
A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean
( )2. Is there a cafe in the park? ______
A. Yes, there isn’t. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there is. D.No, there is.
( )3. Peopie can’t _______in the lake.
A. swim B. fish C. boat D.play
( )4. The shops in the park are not _______
A. small B. big C. good D.pretty
( )5. －Do we like the park? －________
A. Yes, we do. B.No,we do. C.Yes, you do. D. No,we don’t.
答案。ACABA
二。
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made 'surfing' (浏览) the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用 “F”表示。
l. The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.
T F
2. In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.
T F
3. Computers become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.
T F
4. People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.
T F
参考答案： 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T
呵呵，都是我在网上摘的几个题，望采纳！
『柒』 中考英语阅读填空题
中考英语阅读填空题
下面是我跟大家分享的关于中考英语阅读的填空题以及答案，欢迎大家参考练习!
第一篇：
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分)
I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b___81___. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.
I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c___82___ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.
●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w___83_____” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.
●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today s respected me and expected respect f_84___ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d___85___, to challenge, to learn.
●All my favorite teachers’ classed stretched outside the c___86______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l__87___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.
Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.
第二篇：
(在短文的.空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)
Throughout the 1900s, almost everyone knew how to jump, or “skip” rope. And it wasn’t just kids on playgrounds chanting silly rhymes or singing favourite songs. Champion boxes like Sugar Ray Leonard and Muhammad Ali jumped rope to build stamina (耐力) and develop quick footwork.
The activity of rope-jumping for f 81 and exercise has most likely been around for thousands of years. Historians believe children skipping rope, and medieval (中世纪的) European paintings s 82 children skipping rope on the cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets.
The earliest jump ropers in North America may have been Dutch immigrants, who brought the game Double Dutch with them in the 1600s. In Double Dutch, two turners h 83 the ends of two ropes and turn them in opposite directions as one person jumps between them. When the game was first introced, girls couldn’t participate, partly because they were c 84 weaker, and exercise was thought of as unfeminine (不适合女性的). Also, girls wore l 85 dresses that got in the way.
Once girls did start jumping, however, they really took over. And later, it was m 86 girls who were better at this activity. Now, both girls and boys jump rope. Jumping rope has become a worldwide competitive sport in which children and alts compete in both single and t 87 events.
So, pick up a rope, find a silly rhyme or your favorite song, and start jumping.
第三篇：
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _______ (study) with E-textbooks since last September
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s health.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.
第四篇：
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Years ago ,if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w__96___the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d___97___from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t__98___ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets. B__99___ diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points(特点). The biggest problems is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend ring school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will n__100___ know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a_____101___. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f____102___sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w___103__back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know w__104___ their friends are doing.
Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p_105__my old diary.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
81—87 better, chief, what, from, discover, classroom, late
第二篇：
81. fun 82. show 83. hold 84. considered 85. long 86. mainly 87. team
第三篇：
64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying
68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn
第四篇：
96.with 97.different 98.than 99.Both 100.never
101.angry 102.feeling 103.write 104. what 105.prefer
;『捌』 初中英语阅读选择题。完形填空
A,B,A,B,A
『玖』 英语阅读理解及完形填空答题技巧
英语完形填空与阅读理解答题技巧 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a完型填空是一项综合性很强的题目。在平常练习中，大多数人都认为完型填空很难应付，其实，即使题目再难，答题也是有章可循的。不妨试试下面介绍的"三遍法"丛链： \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a首先，完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是给答题者一个整体思路，顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的"跳读"，也就是不看选项通读全篇。虽然文章已经被"挖"的支离破碎，仍能大概分析出它所发生的语言环境是"hospital"，还是"cinema"或是"farm"。知道了这些以后，思维就会变得具体起来。接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破，边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的，因为每选一个空，都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。比如，如果选项是动词，那么，考查的可能是时态，动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化；如果选项是介词，考查的可能是固定搭配或词组；如果选项是连词，则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。.这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底，同时，要能做到上下呼应，左右连接。在填完所有的空之后，就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中，把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a许多学生经常会忽略或意识不到这一步的重要，其实，通过最后一遍的通读，可以通过语感分析出选项是否与语境相吻合，是否与原文协调一致段丛，是否符合应有的逻辑关系。这样看来，这一遍绝对是重中之重、不可或缺的。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a下面让来一次"实战演习"，一定会有所提高，有所感悟的。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aKate and Sandy are American students.. they ＿＿＿1＿＿＿＿sisters. They live ＿＿＿＿2＿＿＿＿ now. Kate is ＿＿＿3＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ＿＿＿＿4＿＿＿＿＿ than ＿＿＿5＿＿＿＿ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ＿＿＿＿6＿＿＿ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ＿＿＿7＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ＿＿＿＿8＿＿＿＿. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ＿＿＿9＿＿＿＿ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country ＿＿＿10＿＿＿ the most exciting thing to do. \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. A. am B. is C. are D. ／ \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful \握郑樱x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a5. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a6. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a7. A. quickly B. more quicklyC. quicklier D. more quickly \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a8. A. good B. well C. better D. best \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a9. A.for B. at C. to D. with \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a10. A.am B. is C. are D. ／ \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a答案与详解 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. C 短文讲到Kate 与Sandy是姐妹， 在英语中如果说到"是什么"或"怎么样"要用到be动词，主语是复数they 时态是一般现在时，所以应选C。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. B 表示某人住在某地，应用动词live 加介词in 再加地点名词，通过后面句子可知"他们住在城镇 "应用live in town。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. B 通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than，所以此句话应用比较级，根据所提供的答案，old 的比较级形式应是older。所以应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. B 通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than 所以应用比较级，interesting的比较级是在其前加more. 所以应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a5. B 通过第4题，知道这句话应用比较级，根据比较的对象应一致，应是living in town 与 living in the country 进行比较。所以应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a6. A 这道题考的是固定搭配情况， 表示"在晚上 " 应说at night. 所以答案应选A。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a7. B 根据句中的than 这句话也应用比较级，而quickly的比较级应是在其前加more构成。所以答案应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a8. C 通过通读整段文章，文中只提到两个地点，一个是in town 另一个是in the country，两者进行比较，应用比较级。所以答案应选C。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a9. D 此题考的是固定搭配情况，"帮某人某事 "应说help sb. with sth. 所以答案应选D。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a10. B 做这道题，关键在于弄清楚主语是什么，是单数还是复数，通过句子分析，这是一个宾语从句，从句的主语为running in the country 是一个单数。 所以选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a在阅读的时候，常常会遇到一些生词，影响的阅读速度，其实大部分生词的意思都可以通过上下文的关系猜出来，下面就介绍一些猜词的技巧： \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. 通过因果关系猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a通过因果关系猜词，首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系，然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because, as, since, for, so, thus, as a result, of course, therefore等等)表示前因后果。例如： \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aYou shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.通过for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的错)，可猜出blame的词义是"责备"。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. 通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a通过同义词猜词，一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组，如happy and gay，即使不认识gay这个词，也可以知道它是愉快的意思；二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词，如Man has known something about the planets Venus，Mars，and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均为生词，但只要知道planets就可猜出这几个词都属于"行星"这一义域。通过反义词猜词，一是看表转折关系的连词或副词，如but，while，however等；二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语，如：He is so homely，not at all as handsome as his brother.根据not at all...handsome不难推测出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. 通过构词法猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a在阅读文章时，总会遇上一些新词汇，有时很难根据上下文来推断其词意，而它们对文章的理解又有着举足轻重的作用，此时，如掌握了一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀等语法知识，这些问题便不难解决了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. 通过定义或释义关系来推测词义 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a例如：But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, or drought. \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a从drought所在句子的上文得知很久不下雨，于是便有一段干旱的时期，即drought，由此可见drought意思为"久旱"，"旱灾"。而a dry period和drought是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折号等来表示。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a5. 通过句法功能来推测词义 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a例如：Bananas，oranges，pineapples，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生词，可以从这两个词在句中所处的位置来判断它们大致的意思。从句中不难看出pineapples，coconuts和bananas，oranges是同类关系，同属fruit类，因此它们是两样水果，准确地说，是菠萝和椰子。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a6. 通过描述猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a描述即作者为帮助读者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而对该人或该物作出的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。例如：The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly，it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.从例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一种生活在南极的鸟类。后面更详尽地描述了该鸟类的生活习性。
『拾』 英语六级阅读选词填空判断词性的技巧
选词填空答题步骤：
第一步，标注词性，预先分组; 第二步，浏览全文，判断词性; 第三步，同性比较，精确定位; 第四步，带入选项，通读检查。
对原文空缺处的单词进行词性预判，对15个选项进行词性归类后，可以将选择范围逐渐缩小为4选1，3选1，甚至是2选1，这是选词填空解题的关键步骤，所以我们将介绍几种选词填空答题中常用的判断词性的方法。
选词填空判断词技巧：
判断名词
名词一般充当主语、宾语或表语。常见结构为：
结构1：冠词+_______。
结构2：形容词+_______。
结构3：及物动词+_______。名词充当动词的宾语。
结构4：介词+_______。名词充当介词的宾语。
例：Although these ecators may have (及物动词) good (形容词) _______, their advice to families is misguided, and it stems from misunderstandings about the process of language acquisition.
判断动词
动词可充当任何成分：动词一般作谓语，其分词结构和不定式结构可作主语、宾语、定语、状语或补语。常见结构为：
结构1：名词+_______+名词。空格前的名词作主语，空格后的.名词作宾语，所填词充当谓语动词，且为及物动词。
结构2：名词+_______(+副词/介词)。空格前的名词作主语，所填词充当谓语动词，且为不及物动词。
结构3：have/has/had/be+_______。空格处为动词的分词形式，与have/has/had构成完成时态;与be构成进行时态或被动语态。
结构4：(连词+)_______+其它非主要成分，+一个结构完整的句子。空格处很可能为动词过去分词或现在分词作状语。过去分词表示与其逻辑主语是被动关系;现在分词表示与其逻辑主语是主动关系。
例：Since children (主语) from poor families often are (助动词) _______ as at-risk for academic failure, teachers believe that advising families to speak English only is appropriate.
判断形容词
形容词一般充当定语、表语或补语。常见结构为：
结构1：(不定冠词/定冠词+)_______+名词。形容词作定语修饰名词。
结构2：be/get等系动词(+副词)+_______。形容词作表语。
结构3：make等使役动词+名词+_______。形容词作宾语补足语。
例：Teachers consider learning two languages to be (系动词) too (副词) _______ for children from poor families, believing that the children are already burdened by their home situations.
判断副词
副词一般充当状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。常见结构为：
结构1：_______+动词，或者动词+_______，句中主谓宾齐全。副词修饰动词。
结构2：_______+形容词，或者形容词+_______，句中主谓宾齐全。副词修饰形容词。
结构3：_______，+一个结构完整的句子。副词作状语，修饰整个句子。
例：Ecators may fear that children (主语) hearing two languages will become (系动词) _______ confused (形容词，作表语) and thus their language development will be delayed.