英语十级阅读理解
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C
6. 由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班
7. 通读全文，我的BOSS 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人
8. with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”
10. 通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思．
(一)
Can You Tell Me?(你能告诉吗)
A father asks him son “How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?”“I don't know,”says his son. His father says, “You don't know? You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?”He is very angry(生气).
His son says, “No. But let me ask you a question(问题), Dad. You often go to the post office(邮局), please tell me how many letters are there in the post office?”
( )1.From the story, we know the son is good at(擅长) English.
( )2.The son studies at school over (超过) one year.
( )3.The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有礼貌) to him.
( )4.The father knows how many letters there are in the post office.
( )5.There are twenty-six letters in the Alphabet.
(二)
Too Polite(礼貌过头了)
There are many people in the bus. Some have seats, but some have to(不得不) stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries (试着) to stand up.
“Oh, no, thank you,” the woman forces (强迫) him back to the seat. “Please don't do that. I can stand.”
“But, madam(夫人), let me…,”says the man.
“I ask you to keep your seat(坐在你的座位上)，” the woman says. She puts(放) her hands on the old man's shoulder(肩膀).
But the man still(仍然) tries to stand up,“Madam, will you please let me…?”“Oh, no,”says the woman. She again(又) forces the man back.
At last(最后) the old man shouts(大声喊), “I wants to get off(下车) the bus!”
( )1.All the people have seats in the bus.
( )2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.
( )3.The old man wants to give his seat to he woman.
( )4.The woman sits the old man's seat.
( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.
(一)(1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)× (5)√
(二)(1)× (2)× (3)× (4)× (5)√
Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him , too.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“ T ”, 错的填“ F ”。( 10 分)
( F )1. He gets up late every day.
( T )2. He often teaches us English.
( F )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.
( T )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( F )5. He doesn’t like Chinese food.A）阅读短文，选择正确答案
There is an old tiger in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food now. He often asks other animals to get him something to eat.
One day, he sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, monkey. Go to the village and get me something to eat.” “ I can’t do that now, tiger,” the monkey says, “There is another tiger over there. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.” “What?” cries the old tiger. “Take me to that tiger. I will talk to him.” The monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river. “Now look down at the water.” Says the monkey. “Do you see the tiger?” “Yes, I do,” cries the old tiger. “I will eat him.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.
( )1 An old tiger lives ____.
A. in the zoo B. in the garden
C. in the forest D. on the farm
( )2 How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?
A. Two tigers and two monkeys. B. Two tigers and one monkey.
C. One tiger and two monkeys. D. One tiger and one monkey.
( )3 Why does the tiger ask the other animals to get him food?Because ____.
A. they are afraid of him B. only they can look for some food
C. they are his friends D. they like to do so
( )4 The monkey ____.
A. goes to get something to eat B. gets to the bridge with the tiger
C. knows there is another tiger D. tells the tiger to jump into the water
( )5 Which of the following is right?
A. The tiger is very clever. B. The monkey eats the tiger.
C. The tiger eats another tiger. D. The tiger jumps into the water.
（B）
吉姆正在和莎莉聊天。请根据聊天内容判断所给句子的对（A）错（B）
Jim: How many days are there in a week?
Sally: Why, seven, of course. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday?
Jim: Well, Sally, can you speak out (说出) the five days of a week and not say Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday?
Sally: Let me see. I’m sorry I can’t. Can you?
Jim: Of course I can. They are today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, yesterday, the day before yesterday.
( ) 6 There are seven days in a week.
( ) 7 Sally can speak out five days of the week and not say Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.
( ) 8 Jim thinks there are five days in a week.
( ) 9 It’s Saturday today, so tomorrow is Sunday.
( ) 10 Tomorrow is the day before today.
答案：1-5 CDABD 6-10 ABBABJoe bought a farm in the east of the country.He began to build a house on it.Then his new neighbour said to him,“The weather is often very bad here.The wind’s very strong,and it breaks windows and doors.You must build a room under the ground and then you’ll be safe from the wind.”
So Joe built a room under the ground.It was a lot of work.But after that,the weather was good for a very long time.There was no wind.Joe was not happy.He said,“Why did I listen to my neighbour?I didn’t have to make that room under the ground.”
But then one day there was a very strong wind,and Joe and his family had to go down to their room under the ground.When the wind stopped,they came up.All the windows and doors in their house were broken.
1.Where did Joe buy a farm?
___________________
2.Why did his neighbour ask him to build a room under the ground?
Because _____________________.
3.Was it easy to build a room under the ground?
______________________________.
4.How did Joe feel when the weather was fine for a long time?
_________________________________________.
5.What do you think of Joe’s neighbour?
_________________________________________.第一题：Joe bought a farm in the east of the country.
第二题：Because he could build a room under the ground to be safe from the strong wind.
第三题：NO,it is not easy.
第四题：Joe was not happy.
第五题：He is a mind man.祝你好运~~~追问 在给3篇成不加起来就10篇了谢谢你回答 Dick has a friend. His name is George. He works on a big ship(轮船). The ship goes from the United Kingdom to China. So George is often on the ship for many months. And he can only see the sea (大海).
Today George is at home. It’s nine o’clock in the morning. He wakes up and looks out of the window. What does he see? There are some trees. So he jumps out of bed and cries, “The ship has hit the land! The ship has hit the land!”
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
() 1. George is Dick’s friend.
() 2. George works on a big ship.
() 3. George wakes up at eight.
() 4. George sees the trees, and he thinks he is on the ship.
() 5. George is on the river this morning.1、George是Dick的朋友
答案：TTFTF
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C
⑵ 英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案
英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案
下面是我收集的关于英语四级的阅读理解模拟试题及答案解析，欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇：
Henry Ford, the famous U.S. inventor and car manufacturer, once said, “The business of America is business.” By this he meant that the U.S. way of life is based on the values of the business world.
Few would argue with Ford’s statement. A brief glimpse at a daily newspaper vividly shows how much peoplein the United States think about business. For example, nearly every newspaper has a business section, in which the deals and projects, finances and management, stock prices and labor problems of corporations arereported daily. In addition, business news can appear in every other section. Most national news has an important financial aspect to it. Welfare, foreign aid, the federal budget, and the policies of the Federal Reserve Bank are all heavily affected by business. Moreover, business news appears in some of the unlikeliest places. The world of arts and entertainment is often referred to as “the entertainment instry” or “show business.”
The positive side of Henry Ford’s statement can be seen in the prosperity that business has brought to U.S. life. One of the most important reasons so many people from all over the world come to live in the United States is the dream of a better job. Jobs are proced in abundance (大量地) because the U.S. economic system is driven by competition. People believe that this system crates more wealth, more jobs, and a materially better way of life.
The negative side of Henry Ford’s statement, however, can be seen when the word business is taken to meanbig business. And the term big business—referring to the biggest companies, is seen in opposition to labor. Throughout U.S. history working people have had to fight hard for higher wages, better working conditions, and the fight to form unions. Today, many of the old labor disputes are over, but there is still some employee anxiety. Downsizing—the laying off of thousands of workers to keep expenses low and profits high—creates feelings of insecurity for many.
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. The United States is a typical country ________.
A. which encourages free trade at home and abroad
B. where people’s chief concern is how to make money
C. where all businesses are managed scientifically
D. which normally works according to the federal budget
2. The influence of business in the U.S. is evidenced by the fact that ________.
A. most newspapers are run by big businesses
B. even public organizations concentrate on working for profits
C. Americans of all professions know how to do business
D. even arts and entertainment are regarded as business
3. According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that ________.
A. they can start profitable businesses there
B.they can be more competitive in business
C. they will make a fortune overnight there
D. they will find better chances of employment
4. Henry Ford’s statement can be taken negatively because ________.
A. working people are discouraged to fight for their fights
B. there are many instries controlled by a few big capitalists
C. there is a conflicting relationship between big corporations and labor
D. public services are not run by the federal government
5. A company’s efforts to keep expenses low and profits high may result in ________.
A. rection in the number of employees
B. improvement of working conditions
C. fewer disputes between labor and management
D. a rise in workers’wages
第二篇：
It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational constraints (约束) influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you don’t at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beth’s story:
I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle (小隔间) offices and window offices.I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles, several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way.
It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but “nice” isn’t a quality attributed to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a significant raise in pay, you’ll probablyhave to ask for it.
Performance is your best bargaining chip (筹码) when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to demonstrate that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs (a new client or a sizable contract, for example) just before merit pay decisions are beingmade, you are more likely to get the raise you want.
Use information as a bargaining chip too. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services?
Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared touse communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should ________.
A. demonstrate his capability
B. give his boss a good impression
C. ask for as much money as he can
D. ask for the salary he hopes to get
2. What can be inferred from Beth’s story?
A. Prejudice against women still exists in some organizations.
B. If people want what they deserve, they have to ask for it.
C. People should not be content with what they have got.
D. People should be careful when negotiating for a job.
3. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. unfairness exists in salary increases
B. most people are overworked and underpaid
C. one should avoid overstating one’s performance
D. most organizations give their staff automatic pay raises
4. To get a pay raise, a person should ________.
A. advertise himself on the job market
B. persuade his boss to sign a long-term contract
C) try to get inside information about the organization
D) do something to impress his boss just before merit pay decisions
5. To be successful in negotiations, one must ________.
A. meet his boss at the appropriate time
B. arrive at the negotiation table punctually
C. be good at influencing the outcome of the interaction
D. be familiar with what the boss likes and dislikes
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.[B] 推理判断题。根据第2段第2句“随便翻下一家日报就可美国人有多么重视商业”可推断出B符合题意。
2.[D] 事实细节题。第2段大量列举了 business的影响的例子，特别是根据最后一句“艺术和娱乐界就常被称为‘娱乐业’或‘展览业’ ”可知D正确，而A、B、C均与原文信息不符。
3.[D] 事实细节题。第3段第2句谈到“如此多的人从世界各地来美国生活，其最重要的原因之一就是梦想找到一份更好的工作”，故选D。
4.[C] 推理判断题。本文第4段是在讲Henry Ford的.言论的消极面，根据该段中的the biggest companies... in opposition to labor可看出C与之相符，故选C。
5.[A] 事实细节题。根据文章的最后一句，可知downsizing—the laying off of thousands of workers正是一些公司节约成本提高利润的手段，A为原文该句的同义改写，故选A。
第二篇：
1.[D] 推理判断题。根据文章第1句。开头立论：“It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement在进入公司以前就谈妥你的最初工资要求要更容易些”。因此，在接受一份工作前应该先提出期望薪金要求，即D。注意C中as much…as he can意思太绝对，不妥。
2.[B] 推理判断题。Beth的故事是为了证明第1段提出的观点，主要依据第2段第1句，第3段最后一句再次印证。核心词为ask for。
3.[A] 推理判断题。从Beth的故事中不难总结出：如果你要求加薪或提升，你可能就会得到满足;你如果不要求，老板就可能不予考虑。因此在salary increase中含有很大的主观因素，故而unfair。直接依据为第3段第1句。
4.[D] 事实细节题。根据倒数第3段，performance“工作表现”，timing“抓住时机”和information“利用信息”是加薪的三大筹码。D与其中对timing的阐述一致。
5.[C] 事实细节题。最后一段指出，带着准备好的筹码去跟老板商谈加薪，并在合适的时候拿出来,而且要运用一定的交际手段引导谈判的发展方向，即C。注意其中place your chips on the table at the appropriate time “在适当的时候拿出筹码”不等于A中的meet his boss at the appropriate time。
;⑶ 英语阅读理解
通道
顶级时装模特周游世界，赚取巨额工资和生活的精彩生活。如果你想成为一个模型，你应该知道的基本规则。女孩通常做模特时，15至22岁。理想的情况是，他们身材高大，长腿，薄。最低高度约5，' 8“的平均体重是108-125磅。其他一些重要的事情的一个时尚梅德尔是明确的，健康的头发，直齿，和男人一样的。你还需要野心，智慧，自信，独立和意志力。
如果你有权利看起来却担心不高或足够健康，基米是答案。基米是魔术（魔幻的）重点发展你的时尚模型势。是个电脑设计的高度刺激。它按摩（按摩）你的脚刺激你大脑的一部分，产生更多的生长激素（荷尔蒙）。这会给你的时装模特的高度。你也应该参加一些体育运动如跑步、篮球。这些增加的好处，使用基米。
做一个重要决定今天。现在，基米！你不觉得有高度和形状的时装模特太好了吗？是的，他可以帮助你实现你的梦想。
11）。（说话人有意告诉我们________。
答：生命的一个时装模特
B .年龄的一个理想模型
C .最低高度的时装模特
D的重要性，基米
12。（）这件信息模型可能是说话人认为是特别有用的目的？
B.她的年龄，她的身高
她体重D她的身体形态
13）。（说话者提到的精彩生活模式，________。
A .逐渐导致她主要目的
B .突出典型的薪水
C .强调模型的优点
D .不在以上
14。（）的人说的运动是必要的，以便________。
A .表明他们是更重要的比赛
B .表明他们可以提高的影响，基米
C .可能的解释低效率的
D .双方和丙型肝炎
15。（）为什么说话者重复字基米多次而不使用prououn（代词）“它”来指基米？
答：因为他是一个难词
因为我是个有趣的词。
C .留下深刻印象的听众。
D .按照汉语习惯避免代词。
⑷ 英语阅读理解
既然文章看得懂还是无法理解,我想可能有两方面的原因:注意力不版集中,或是知识面不够广.
一篇权较长的文章,往往涵盖了不少写作技巧,如倒序,插叙,正话反说,铺垫等等,这些技巧不理解,看不出来,也会造成阅读困难.
建议:
1.不仅要学好英语,更要学好汉语,中文课上的基础知识,写作技巧等等是可以和英文阅读融会贯通的;
2.具体做阅读题时,思想要高度集中,避免被写作陷阱迷惑;
3.平时阅读要广泛,知识面要广.试想,一些原理写成中文都看不懂,换成英文怎么可能理解?
⑸ 英语：阅读理解。
译文： 我们班是个十分有趣且温暖的集体。所有的老师都很和蔼。我认为他们是世界上最和蔼可亲的老师。他们中有的很年轻，有的很年长。或许语文老师要比体育老师年轻吧。我们班有超过四十位同学，他们都很聪明及友善。汤姆是我们班最好的学生，因为他擅长所有科目。在语文上，我比凯特成绩好，但是凯特对数学更感兴趣。当然，坡是我们班最有爱的同学，他总是使我们发笑。我爱我的班级
答案：D C C chinese teacher
最高级：kindest, most, best
比较级：younger,better,more
希望楼主采纳。。
⑹ 英语10级是什么水平 英语有几级
一部分同学们考完三级英语后想往上面继续考，那么英语10即使什么水平呢，英语考试有几级呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“英语10级是什么水平 英语有几级”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
英语10级是什么水平
英语等级考试是没有10级的，对于国内的考试来说大学生英语专业分为4级和6级，6级最高;大学生英语专业则分为4级和8级，8级最高。
大专生亦有英语3级。国内有一个全国公共英语等级考试，借鉴剑桥大学5级通用考试，并共用部分题库;后者具有国际化能力，其中KET，PET比较简单，FCE,CAE,CPE等亦可以作为去英语国家生活，学习和工作的敲门砖。
英语有几级
PETS-1：一级是初始级，其考试要求略高于初中毕业生的英语水平(PETS-1B是全国英语等级考试的附属级)。
PETS-2：二级是中下级，相当于普通高中优秀毕业生的英语水平(此级别笔试合格成绩可替代自学考试专科阶段英语(一)、文凭考试基础英语考试成绩)。
PETS-3：三级是中间级，相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大专院校又学了两年公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。(此级别笔试合格成绩可替代自学考试本科阶段英语(二)考试成绩。)
PETS-4：四级是中上级，相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大学至少又学习了3-4年的公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。
PETS-5：五级是最高级，相当于我国大学英语专业二年级结束时的水平。是专为申请公派出国留学的人员设立的英语水平考试。
拓展阅读：英语考级技巧
一、 听力
(1)利用放听力试听材料和读题的时间，快速的阅读题目，并且把选项中的关键词画出来。有时会有两个选项的关键词是对立的，这时正确答案就从这对立的选项中选。
(2)短对话，在看完所有的选项后，试着猜测听力的内容会是那方面的。
(3)短文听写，跟据空格所在的位置，判断应该填什么词性的单词，注意单复数的形式。句子听写，第一遍时一定要听懂整句的意思，不要上来就开始写，往往后半句再搏氏饥说什么都没听见。同学贵在多加练习，把技巧运用娴熟，正确率才会上来。
二、阅读
(1)建议大家先看题目，再看问题
我们建议大家一个时间比例，一加四加四的模式，一分钟时间把后面的题目看一下，分别是考什么方向，考词汇，还是考推理，还是考细节。做一个分析以后，看文章的时候，你发现，我这个题目主要是关注什么东西?比如说后面有的题目是看主题的。你要看文章时，就要关注这个文章主题。如果你发现后面的题目是关注一个细节。你看文章的时候，要注意文章的一些细节。如果后面的题目看得基返有效，看文章，阅读的任务也会非常明确。
(2)做题时间如何合理分配
如果程序合理化以后，我们要有另外一些东西注意一下，比如考试时间的分布，刚才我们建议了，每一篇文章可能我们需要注意什么东西。比如这个时间，一篇文章可能是一加四加四，这样的时间，用九到十分钟时间分析一下我们这篇文章，完成文章的一个讲解和阅读。
(3)如何克服阅读太慢或特快的问题
有的同学，阅读太快这个概念，有的同学，在做题过程当中，总是怕时间不够，所以他拼命往下做，往下赶时间，导致的结果是，很多同学在做题过程中，第一篇文章，感觉什么都没看懂，结果开始做题了。他在回到文章，再去分析文章本身，而导致的结果是时间被浪费了。所以你就明白，过于求快，实际上结果是变慢了。建议大家在考试过程当中，不要太快，心理的紧张因素，要克服。怎么克服我们的太快这个问题。其实，我们有很多方法，而一个最贴近的方法，就是我们在看文章的时候，要注意我们的做标记的方法。边看，要做一些标记，这个文章，哪地方是转折性的语言，哪个地方是因果关系，或者是比较关系。一些重要的语言现象稍微关注一下。
另外有一个相反的错误，就是阅读太慢，为什么会阅读太慢，其实有很多。第一个，可能有一些阅读的不良习惯导致的。有的同学看文章，都是一个单词，一个单词往下看，视野的宽度比较窄，具体可以经过锻炼，比方说每一眼看下去，能够看核亮两到三个单词，后来可以扩展到四到五个，视野宽度，可能没有时间去练习，建议大家要注意另外一些方法。比方说要明白这个文章哪些是重点要考，哪些是次要考的。
(4)如何有效排除阅读题目的干扰选项
如果做题只看题干和四个选项，结合两者的合理性，主观猜想的话，一般是错的。第一，会涉及合理但不正确。给大家举一个简单例子。比方说，我前面走着一个老年人，他走路走得很慢，A题目来一个A选项，这个老年人腿脚不够利索，这句话是正确的。因为年纪比较大，但是这个选项未必能选，因为文章未必会谈到。这是主观猜想。再举一个简单例子，我想今天外面天气跟冷，下面再设计一个选项，大家都穿了很多衣服。这个选项听起来非常合理的，但是你不能选，因为这个文章未必会讲，今天穿衣服还是不穿衣服一个问题。他可能会讲，今天外面风很大，环境恶劣的问题。这是合理但不正确，关键是文章没有谈到。
⑺ 求十篇阅读理解（英语的）
年亲人提醒你一声
做人要仔细
你是那个版本的 每个版本的难道不一样的
我挑了几篇难度合适初一的 内容也许不大但我看阅读多做都是有效果的
一
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say
“How do you do?” and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（2×5）
（1）It is if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A. not useful B. not helpful
C. very helpful D. very bad
（2）English people usually shake hands when they .
A. meet every time
B. meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each other
D.say hello to each other
（3）Usually English people don’t shake hands .
A.when they will be away for a long time
B.when they say“How do you do?”
C.when they just meet or say goodbye
D.after they haven’t met for a long time
（4）Which is right?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people like shaking hands very much.
C.German people hardly shake hands.
D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.
（5）This story is about .
A. shaking hands B. languages
C. customs D. languages and customs
参考答案
(1) C (2) B (3) C (4) A (5) C
二
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black
C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line
C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one
B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
参考答案
答案解析
1．从第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，应选A。
2．从“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 判断，应选B。
3．从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以断定，应该选A。
4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有两张床。应该选C。
5．从本文最后一句来看，应该选B。
三
The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.
1. ________ moves round __________.
A. The earth, the moon B. The moon, the earth
C. The moon, the stars D. The sun, the earth
2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________.
A. it is much bigger than the sun
B. it comes out only at night
C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D. it doesn't give a very strong light
3. The sun __________.
A. gives us light
B. gives more light than the moon does
C. moves round the earth
D. makes the moon move round the earth
4. The stars ___________.
A. look much bigger than the sun
B. look much brighter than the moon
C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D. are much farther away from us than the moon
5. The moon looks bright because ___________.
A. it gives light
B. it reflects (反射) the sun's light
C. it is nearer to the earth
D. it is nearer to the sun
参考答案
讲解：
1-5 B C A D B
这篇文章不是很难理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太阳的有关知识就能作出来,关键是不要被文章所迷惑
四
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
1. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes
2. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
参考答案 : C B D A C
答案及解析
1. 由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班
2. 通读全文，我的BOSS 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人
3. with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”
5. 通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思
五
Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says. "Oh, I see. you read it, please."
1. Mr. Smith teaches us ___.
A. English B. Maths
C. Physics D. Chinese
2. He always asks the same student to ___.
A. translate the text B. read the text
C. tell a story D. answer his questions
3. Yesterday he questioned Dick ___.
A. once B. twice
C. three times D. four times
4. ___ told Dick a good idea.
A. Tim B. Mr. Smith
C. The writer D. "I"
5. Is the idea really good?___.
A. yes, it is B. No, it isn't
C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesn't
参考答案
1. D 从第一句话中可以得出答案。
2. D 从第二句话中可以得出答案。
3. C 从第三句话中可以得出答案。
4. D 从" I told him a good idea."可以得出答案。
5. B 当然不是，因为史密斯先生根本就不知道谁是迪克，所以当迪克说自己不在时，史密斯转而叫迪克回答问题。
六
Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.
A star is born from st and gas. Slowly the st and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.
1. Dust and _________ make a star.
A. gas B. snow C. rain
2. This story tells about _________.
A. old people B. the life of a star
C. the number of stars in the sky
3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean?
A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself
4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.
A. small B. hot C. old
5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.
A. long B. short C. nice
参考答案
1．A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
七
A Clever Bird
A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing?” says the man. “What are you doing?” says the bird.
The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things. “Hello!” The thief hears the bird's words. “What are you doing?” The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.
1. The man teaches the bird ________.
A. how to say something B. how to sing songs
C. how to eat something D. how to dance
2. The bird is ________.
A. very nice B. very clever
C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的)
3. The man speaks to the bird ________.
A. sometimes B. once a week
C. every week D. every day
4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.
A. a few B. a little
C. a lot of D. some
5. The thief ________ out of the room.
A. walks B. comes
C. runs D. goes
参考答案 :
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C
八
Please Write to Me
Do you want to write to a pen-friend in England?
Here's a letter from Becky in Chesterfield.
23 Old Road
Chesterfield
Hello!
My name is Becky Sharp. I'm eleven years old. I've got one brother--his name's Joson and he's fourteen. I haven't got any sisters.
I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield，in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays.
Do you like games? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I'm brilliant but he isn't very good.
I've got seven pets--a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat，but my mother doesn't like them.
Please write to me.
Becky
1. The girl wants to find a ________.
A. sister B. brother
C. girlfriend D. pen-friend
2. What is the girl's surname(姓)?
A. sharp B. Becky
C. Becky Sharp D. none of the above
3. The girl's family live in ________.
A. a big room B. a cinema
C. the west of England D. the north of England
4. Does the girl play football well?
A. Yes，she does. B. No，she doesn't.
C. She's not very good. D. We don't know.
5. The girl's mother doesn't like ________.
A. the tortoise or the goldfish
B. the tortoise or the dog
C. a dog or a cat
D. the goldfish or the cat
参考答案
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C
九
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary. Mary is her daughter. She is going to be thirteen years old. A lot of friends of Mary's are going to come the party. They are all girls.
Mrs. Green is getting ready for (准备) the arty. Mrs. White is helping her.
"That's a nice cake." says Mrs. White.
"Thank you very much."
Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She's buying fruit for the party. She buys a lot of pears, apples, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home.
It's three o'clock in the afternoon. Now the first girl. The party is going to start after thirty minutes.
( ) 1. ________ is going to give birthday party for Mary.
A. Mrs White B. Mrs Green
C. Mary D. Mary's friend
( ) 2. Mary is going to be _________ years old.
A. twenty B. ten
C. thirteen D. thirty
( ) 3. ________ are going to come to the party.
A. Thirty boys B. Twenty girls
C. Many children D. Mrs Green and Mrs White
( ) 4. The party is going to begin at _________ in the afternoon.
A. two thirty B. three
C. four D. three thirty
参考答案
讲解：
1、“谁”给Mary举办生日晚会，当然是Mary的母亲Mrs Green，答案为B。
2、Mary马上满13岁了，答案为C。
3、因为来的朋友全都是女孩，而且句中有a lot of，故答案为C。
4、生日晚会是三点半开始，答案为D。
分析：此题考查学生的阅读能力。解题的关键要读懂全文。易错的第3题，误选B答案（认为来的都是女孩）。但文中没有明确具体数量，只是“许多”a lot of。
十
One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, “A snake! Help! …”
“What’s wrong with you?” asked Allan.
“A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!”
Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry’s leg.
“The snake was in the grass. I didn’t see it.”
“Sit down quickly!” Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved（挽救）Henry’s life. “Oh, Allan, it’s very kind of you to help me.”
“That’s all fight. We are friends and we must always help each other.”
1. It was __________ when Allan and Henry went out.
A. hot B. cold C. raining D. wet
2. After swimming, they played in the sun __________.
A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours
C. long D. for a while
3. On their way home, __________ got something wrong with his __________.
A. Allan; leg B. Allan; head
C. Henry; leg D. Henry; head
4. Henry and Allan are __________.
A. workers B. good friends C. brothers D. farmers
5. Which of the following（下面的）is true?
A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.
B. Allan saved Henry’s life.
C. Allan was bitten by the sanke, too.
D. Allan died at last.
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B
⑻ 小学英语阅读理解训练题
小学英语阅读理解训练题
小学六年级英语阅读理解习题：
A little boy, Tommy, is walking home by moonlight (月光) .He feels another little boy is coming behind him. The boy stops a minute to listen, looks here and there, and then he says to himself: ―Tommy, run quickly.‖ He runs quickly and gets to Mr. Green’s garden. He still(仍然)feels a boy is running after him. Tommy runs home quickly. He goes in and closes the door. He turns on the light. He looks out of the window and doesn’t see anybody. But be knows that the little boy always comes back after him when he goes out in the evening by moonlight. Can you guess what is it? It’s a shadow.
( ) 1. The little boy thinks ______________.
A. there is another boy behind him all the time
B. there is a little thing behind him only at night by moonlight
C. no one coming with him at night
( ) 2. The little thing comes out when _____________.
A. It is dark and there is light.
B. There is a boy coming at night.
C. It is dark at night.
( ) 3. The little thing ____________.
A. is angry with Tommy
B. hurts (伤害) Tommy at night
C. doesn’t hurt Tommy at all
( )4. The Chinese meaning of the word ―Shadow is _____________.
A. 保镖
B. 影子
C. 随从
小学五年级英语阅读 阅读理解练习题（十六）
A train stops at a station（车站）. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hambugers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars." "Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger?" asks the young man. "Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I'm eating mine. Here is your dollar. "
1．Where is the young man ?
A At a station B Under a big umbrella C On the train
2. What does the young man want to buy ?
A Umbrella B Hamburgers C Dollars
3. Who helps the young man ?
A A boy B A man C .Nobody
4. Does the young man get a hambuger ?
A No ,he doesn't B Yes ,he does C .No ,he does
5. Is the boy clever（聪明的） ?
A Yes ,he isn't B Yes ,he is C .No ,I'm not
小学三年级英语阅读 阅读理解练习（六）
This is my friend, Jim. He is an English boy. He is twelve. He is in Class Three, Grade One. He is Number Two in Row Five. My name is Dong Cheng. I am a Chinese boy. I am twelve, too. I am in Class One. I am Number One in Row One.
( )1. Jim is an American boy.
( )2. Dong Cheng is an English boy.
( )3. Jim is in Class Three, Grade One.
( )4.Dong Cheng is Number One in Row One.
( )5. Dong Cheng and Jim are brothers.
小学六年级英语阅读 阅读理解（二十八）
There are forty-two students in our class. There are also two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basket-ball .They often go to school by bike. And I often go to school on foot. There is one English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friend. All of the Chinese students are Yong Pioneer.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（ ）1、There are thirty-nine Chinese students in our class .
（ ）2、There are two American girls and one English boy in our class .
（ ）3、Jack and Mike are our good friends .
（ ）4、Jack and Mike like playing basketball .
（ ）5、Luck often does her homework on Saturday afternoons .
小学六年级英语阅读 阅读理解（二十七）
Bill is an English boy . he is twelve . He lives (住) with his family in China . There are four people in his family . they're his father Jack Clinton , his mother Catherine and his little sister Abby . He has a yellow dog . It's name is Barbi , His father is mending his bike . What is Bill doing ? Ah , he is doing Chinese homework . He can't speak Chinese very well , but he loves Chinese very much . Bill's father works in middle school . He's an English teacher . His mother is in a TV factory(工厂) . Bill and his sister go to the same school .
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（ ）1、Bill's mother is a English teacher .
（ ）2、Bill's father is mending his car .
（ ）3、Barbi is a cat .
（ ）4、Bill and his sister are in the same school .
（ ）5、Bill's family is in China now .
⑼ 要10篇初一的英语阅读理解（字数一定要少）
AI am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history.
My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But it's a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.I'm usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well.
⒈Linda is ______.(A)
A.11 B.12 C.13
⒉Linda has ______subjects at school.(C)
A.six B.seven C.eight
⒊Linda's favorite subject is ______.(A)
A.Chinese B.English C.math
⒋Linda thinks English is ______.(C)
A.difficult B.interesting C.a little difficult
⒌______ is NOT true.(B)
A.Linda can speak a little English.
B.Mr Wang is Linda's history teacher.
C.Linda thinks she can study math well. BToday is the first day of March. I get up early in the morning and my father and my mother say to me happily, “Happy birthday to you!” “Thank you very much, Mummy and Daddy!” I say to them.
I get lots of gifts today and they are all in the nice boxes.
My father gives me a blue box and there is a dictionary in it. My mother gives a pink box to me and there is a beautiful dress in it. The dress is also pink.
My friend, Lily, brings me a tennis racket as gift. I like this gift because I like playing tennis. We often play tennis at the weekends.
There is another box on my bed and there is a paper on the box, it says “Your gift is on the dresser!” I find a beautiful scarf in that box and it is from grandmother.
I like today, March the first because I have a happy birthday. I love my family and my friend.
根据上面的短文判断下列句子的正误。
( ) 1. From the passage, we know the writer is a girl.
( ) 2. Women’s Day is the writer’s birthday.
( ) 3. The writer gets the same gift from the parents.
( ) 4. The writer’s friend gives the writer a scarf as gift.
( ) 5. There are four people in the writer’s family.
新目标英语七年级阅读练习（1）（October the tenth, 2008）
Johnson is an eight-year-old boy. Johnson is a good boy. Johnson does well in all his lessons. Johnson loves school and he is always active in class. Every time the teacher asks a question, Johnson always puts up his hand quickly. Sometimes his answer is wrong, but the teacher always smiles (微笑) and says, "Good, Johnson. But is there a better answer to my question?"
One day, the teacher asks the boys and girls a question. "Swallows(燕子) fly to the south before winter is coming," he says. "But why don`t cats and dogs do the same?"
Johnson lifts (举) his hand as usual.
"Yes, Johnson?" says the teacher happily.
Johnson stands up and says, "Because they have no wings (翅膀)."
根据文章内容，判断下面句子的正误，正确的用“√”表示，错误的用“×”表示。
( )1. Johnson is 8 years old this year.
( )2. Johnson doesn’t like school.
( )3. Johnson is good at his lessons.
( )4. Johnson’s answers are always right in the class.
( )5. Swallows fly to the south when(当……的时候) winter comes.
( )6. This time(次),Johnson’s answer is right.
阅读一
There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
注释：
1. 243 days left：剩下243天
2. Easter：n.复活节
3. one and a half：一个半
4. half an hour：半小时
1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.
A. 365 B. 122 C. 8 D. 52
2. We spend 15 days on __________.
A. rest B. coffee break
C. lunch D. breakfast and supper
3. Which of the following is true? __________
A. Each weekend is one day.
B. We have 61 days for free time.
C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.
D. Coffee break takes us one hour.
4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year.
A. much too B. so many C. too much D. too many
5. The writer means __________.
A. we should know the numbers
B. time is important and we’d better not waste it
C. we need more holidays
D. a few days for work is enough
阅读二
The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual.
“Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.
“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”
“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”
“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”
“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”
注释
1. in the open air：露天
2. sleeping bag：睡袋
3. something important：一些重要的事，在英语中something, somebody…等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。
4. fall asleep：入睡，睡熟。
1. Where did Steve and Bill decide to sleep last night?
A. In Steve’s house. B. In Bill’s house.
C. Outside Steve’s house. D. Outside Bill’s house.
2. When did Bill find the sleeping bags?
A. Before it got dark. B. After it got dark.
C. At midnight. D. This morning.
3. How did Steve feel when he heard something strange?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Afraid.
4. What did Tommy come out of the house to do?
A. To drink with Bill.
B. To eat food with Steve.
C. To sleep with Bill and Steve.
D. To play games with Bill and Steve.
5. How many persons slept in the open air at last in the story?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
阅读三
Dear Jack,
How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don’t have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don’t like sports at all. I like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke（可乐）very much. I don’t drink water. I drink coke instead（代替）. I’m enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don’t know why. My parents say I must go on a diet and do more sports. Must I?
Yours,
David
注释：
1. a lot of：许多。
2. at all：用于否定句句尾表示加强语气，一点也不。
3. get ill：生病。
4. go on a diet：节食。
5. do sport：参加锻炼。
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。
1. David has been in America for six months.
2. David has to do much homework.
3. There are many sports at David’s school.
4. David likes coke better than water.
5. David knows why he is often ill.
⑽ 在考试的时候做英语的阅读理解的方法```
1 先看题目 划出重点词语 比如是MAIN IDEA 还是 INFER
2 看文章要是嫌单词多 麻烦 就重点看几句关键句 通常四级考试的阅读会把每段的中心句放在一段的开头和末尾 切记切记
3 要是有实在摸棱两可的题目 就去原文找原句 还是判断不出 就选第一感觉
4 看的眼花缭乱 先写作文 实在来不及就选几个看着相近的答案就可以了
但要注意答案的分布不可能连着五个都是A 所以要研究研究
这个是我考试的小技巧啦 希望可以帮到你 （今年一起考 呵呵）