中考英语阅读与表达专练
A. 中考英语阅读填空题
中考英语阅读填空题
下面是我跟大家分享的关于中考英语阅读的填空题以及答案，欢迎大家参考练习!
第一篇：
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分)
I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b___81___. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.
I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c___82___ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.
●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w___83_____” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.
●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today s respected me and expected respect f_84___ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d___85___, to challenge, to learn.
●All my favorite teachers’ classed stretched outside the c___86______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l__87___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.
Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.
第二篇：
(在短文的.空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)
Throughout the 1900s, almost everyone knew how to jump, or “skip” rope. And it wasn’t just kids on playgrounds chanting silly rhymes or singing favourite songs. Champion boxes like Sugar Ray Leonard and Muhammad Ali jumped rope to build stamina (耐力) and develop quick footwork.
The activity of rope-jumping for f 81 and exercise has most likely been around for thousands of years. Historians believe children skipping rope, and medieval (中世纪的) European paintings s 82 children skipping rope on the cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets.
The earliest jump ropers in North America may have been Dutch immigrants, who brought the game Double Dutch with them in the 1600s. In Double Dutch, two turners h 83 the ends of two ropes and turn them in opposite directions as one person jumps between them. When the game was first introced, girls couldn’t participate, partly because they were c 84 weaker, and exercise was thought of as unfeminine (不适合女性的). Also, girls wore l 85 dresses that got in the way.
Once girls did start jumping, however, they really took over. And later, it was m 86 girls who were better at this activity. Now, both girls and boys jump rope. Jumping rope has become a worldwide competitive sport in which children and alts compete in both single and t 87 events.
So, pick up a rope, find a silly rhyme or your favorite song, and start jumping.
第三篇：
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _______ (study) with E-textbooks since last September
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s health.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.
第四篇：
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Years ago ,if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w__96___the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d___97___from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t__98___ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets. B__99___ diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points(特点). The biggest problems is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend ring school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will n__100___ know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a_____101___. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f____102___sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w___103__back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know w__104___ their friends are doing.
Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p_105__my old diary.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
81—87 better, chief, what, from, discover, classroom, late
第二篇：
81. fun 82. show 83. hold 84. considered 85. long 86. mainly 87. team
第三篇：
64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying
68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn
第四篇：
96.with 97.different 98.than 99.Both 100.never
101.angry 102.feeling 103.write 104. what 105.prefer
;B. 中考英语阅读表达
中考英语阅读表达
要合理安排时间复习，在完成作业的前提下，有计划地安排时间进行复习。下面就是我给大家准备的`中考英语的阅读表达题及答案，欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇：
阅读短文，按要求答题。根据短文内容，按要求答题。
Kate Holmes was visiting a friend, old Mrs Sydney. Mrs Sydney had known Kate all her life. She liked to tell Kate about mysteries and see whether Kate could solve them.
“You are very good at solving mysteries,” she said to Kate, “but some day I’ll fool you! maybe I’ll be able to fool you today. Did I ever tell you about the story of the Unknown Brother?”
Kate said no and listened. She liked Mrs Sydney’s stories.
“Well,” Mrs Sydney said, “Jed Wright was my friend when I was a child. He ran away from home when he was very young and lived for years by doing all kinds of jobs. Finally, in 1927, he went to Michigan, where he found a copper mine(铜矿). He bought the land and ran (经营)the mine and became a very rich man.”
“Jed never married. His parents had died years before, and his only relative was a brother.”
“One day Jed knew he was dying. He sent for a good friend, Dan Cole, who had worked for him for years.”
“Jed gave Dan two envelopes(信封). ‘This one is for you’, he said ‘and please give the other one to my brother Alf. He is…’While he was speaking, Jed died.”
There were his dying wishes in Dan’s envelope. It gave him Jed’s mine and house. The envelop for Alf had some money and business papers in it. Dan and Alf were each to get about half of Jed’s fortune(财富). They would both be rich.
“Dan had never seen Alf. He had only two clues. One was an old photo that showed Alf and Jed. But it was taken on their tenth birthday, fifty years ago. The other clue was a post card from Alf. It had no address. It had been mailed in Boston the month before Jed died.”
“Dan went to Boston. He put an advertisement in the newspaper. It said there was good news for Alf Wright. It told where Dan was staying.”
“The next day, more than a hundred men came to Dan’s hotel. They all said they were Alf Wright. But though he had never seen Alf, Dan was able to pick him out right away.”
When Mrs Sydney finished her story, she smiled.
“All right, Kate,” she said.” How did he know Alf?”
Kate smiled too.” That’s easy,” She said. “You told me how. The clue was the photo.”
“Yes, it was,” said Mrs Sydney. “But it was taken when Alf and Jed were boys. How could that help?”
“You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were…”
Kate gave Mrs Sydney the answer and she had to admit that Kate Holmes had won again.
1.What are Kate good at?
__________________________________________
2. What mad Jed Wsright a rich man?
___________________________________________
3. What was in the envelope for Dan?
___________________________________________
4. What helped Dan to find Alf?
___________________________________________
5. Can you finish Kate’s answer?
"You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were __________.”
第二篇：
Pets are a part of people’s lives. Some pets are like family. In these days, many people have pets at home and spend a lot of money improving their lives. In fact, in some parts of the world, pets get real VIP treatment(待遇). VIP usually means Very Important People, but here VIP means Very Important Pets!
When you want to give Fido or Kitty a holiday, or when you are going away on business, you can exercise inside or outside, and cats have a large place with something to climb on and play with. The guests get the best food ring their stays at these hotels.
There are other special services at these hotels. Imagine you are traveling and you want to see your pet: the hotel can put a video camera in the pet’s room. So you can see your Fido or Kitty on TV.
The hotels usually have good groomers(美容师): They often bath and take the best hair care for the pets. But you need to make an appointment because people are usually very busy taking care of pets.
1. What’s the new meaning of “VIP” in this passage?
2. According to this passage, where can you put your pet when you are away on business?
3. What does “Fido” stand for(代表) here?
4. How can you see your pet ring your traveling?
5. Why need you make an appointment when you want a good groomer for your pet?
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
1. Kate is good at solving mysterious
2. a copper mine
3. There was Jed’s dying wish
4. photo , post card
5. twins
第二篇：
1. Very Important Pets.
2. A dog and cat hotel.
3. A dog / A pet.
4. On TV / By a video camera.
5. Because they are usually very busy.
;
C. 中考英语阅读每日一练《外星人》
Shlanderis a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.
Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.
At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.
根据短文誉伏内容颂虚首选野数择正确答案
1. Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very ______.
A. strange B. nice
C. different D. beautiful
2. Shlander thinks man on the earth is ______.
A. a monkey B. a earth monster
C. a tin box D. a strange world
3. The earth monster doesn’t have ______.
A. heads, arms and legs B. brown or yellow strings on its head
C. a hole on its face D. a swing on its body
4. The earth monsters don’t put ______ on their holes.
A. nice things B. balls
C. fire D. water
5. The square window box is ______.
A. a car or a bus B. a very small earth monster
C. a TV set D. a radio
D. 中考英语阅读理解例题
中考英语阅读理解例题
足够数量的词汇和娴熟的语法知识是提高阅读理解能力和增强阅读速度的基础，下面是我给大家提供的中考的`英语阅读理解例题及答案，一起来练习一下吧!
第一篇：
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn math.Why is this so?How come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”
However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbers.In fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems.Of course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short，computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example，imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.
21.According to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?
A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.
22.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?
A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.90% of the students hate learning math.
B.Students can learn math well with computers.
C.Math can do calculations and store information.
24.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?
A.科目 B.效率 C.资源
25.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.
B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.
C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.
第二篇：
“Homestay is a form of study abroad program.It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability，”said a teacher ring a school meeting last term.“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you won't be disappointed (失望的).”
After this special meeting，I always thought about this kind of holiday.Last month，I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London，a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young，we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.After we got to London，we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.They treated me as a daughter of their family ring my stay there.They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them，too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast，a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben，the London Bridge，and the Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.Yet，time really flew fast.Three weeks later，we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
11.In the “homestay” program，a visitor can ________.
A.learn more about holidays
B.understand his culture better
C.improve the language ability
D.take part in foreign meetings
12.The writer had wanted to visit London since ________.
A.last month B.years ago
C.the special meeting D.her stay abroad
13.The group leader should ________.
A.make plans for the family
B.take care of the students
C.stay with different families
D.rent rooms to the students
14.The writer's host family ________.
A.was very kind to her
B.went sightseeing with her
C.had two white daughters
D.was interested in her activities
15.From the passage，we know that the writer ________ in London.
A.wished to stay a little longer
B.spent three weeks in her home
C.had classes in many interesting places
D.helped the teacher take the students in a car
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：21～25.BCACD
第二篇：11～15.ACDDC
;E. 广西中考英语阅读训练题及答案
广西中考英语科目中的阅读理解占有重要地位，在备考时间里同学们需要抓紧阅读理解的练习。下面我为大家带来广西中考英语阅读训练题，欢迎同学们练习。
广西中考英语阅读训练题***一***
Betty, Bill, Emily, Jack 和Molly正各自打算暑假找一份临时工作。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的个人情况说明和A至F六份工作的描述，选出符合各自条件的最佳选项。
56.Betty: In 1994 I was born in a big city. My father is a puter engineer. I began to learn puter at the age of 5. Although I am young now, I have bee a puter expert.
57.Bill: I am a 14-year-old boy. I like many sports such as swimming, running and cycling etc. I never sleep in. I like the saying “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
58.Emily: I love children. I have two little brothers. When they were little, I often helped my mother to look after them. I always feel happy when they call me “ sister”. I am good at all my school subjects.
59.Jack: I like growing flowers, planting vegetables and cutting grass. I love nature. People often ask me “Boy, what do you want to be when you grow up?” I always answer, “I don’t like working in an office. I want to be a farmer and work on a farm.
60.Molly: I was born in 1996. Both my parents and I like animals. My school is a little far away from my home but I always walk to school. This summer holiday I have lots of free time.
A
B
C
Description: Dog walking
Work Time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm
***Sun.-Mon.***
Age: 12-17
Sex: Boys or girls
Description: Lawn and garden work
Work
***Tue., Fri.***
Age: 15-17
Sex: Only boys
Description: Web designing
Work Time: 9:00am-12 am
***Mon.-Fri,***
Age: 16-17
Sex: Boys or girls
D
E
F
Description: Homework help for kids
Work time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm
Age: 14-16
Sex: Only girls
Description: Fast food or restaurant work
pm
Age: 16-17
Sex: Boys or girls
Description: Delivering newspapers
Work Time: 6:00am-8:00 am
Age: 12-16
Sex: Only boys
广西中考英语阅读训练题答案
56.C 57.F 58.D 59.B 60.A
广西中考英语阅读训练题***二***
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little to me.“I can't tell anything,”he finally said.“I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to e up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out.”
He gave me a new check-book.“If things get pushing, write a *** all check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell.”In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps.
“You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take,”my father went on.“When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard.”I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.
He didn't say read this every morning. He just said,“This can help you if you will let it.”
Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.
46.What is the writer's main purpose ***目的*** in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To let people know how poor he was.
D.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
47.Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
48.What would someone learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.
C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
49.What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.闲暇时光. B.学费. C.经济不足. D.精神空虚.
50.What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?
A.It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.
B.There were many good examples for you to in it.
C.It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.
D.It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
广西中考英语阅读训练题答案
46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
F. 初三英语阅读及答案
初三英语阅读理解练习【1】
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(层)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong，ding dong，"it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock
C. the name of Ben D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes
C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower
B. in the Houses of parliament
C. on the hands of the huge clock
D. on the four faces of the clock
答案及解析：
1.选B，根据第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London.可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的`名字。
2.选B，根据文中"Ding dong，ding dong，" it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大钟每15分钟敲一次。
3.选D，This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三项均不符合题意。
初三英语阅读理解练习【2】
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers
B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him
D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars
B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars
D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didn't like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop
B. were stolen by Tom from the shop
C. had been the shop owner's
D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
答案及解析：
1.B.Tom拿着一条裤子并且问："How much will you give me for these?"店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。
2.A.此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。
4.C.从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。
G. 指导：英语阅读及表达题详解及答题步骤
阅读与表达
一、题型简介
阅读与表达是近两年中考英语中出现的新题型，要求学生阅读短文并回答问题。短文通常有3%的生词量，单词量在250~300左右。本题有5道小题，共10分。此题难度较大，它不仅考查了学生的阅读能力还考查了学生的书面表达能力。
二、考查要点
掌握所读短文的主旨和大意
了解阐述主旨的事实和细节
了解词义晌御和句义深层含义
根据所读短文进行判断和推论
根据所读短文概括文章大意
三、历史回顾
2004年和2005年两年的中考题中，各种疑问句的比例没有变化，特殊疑问句的比例占60%，其次是一野陆般疑问句和选择疑问句，各占20%，反意疑问句没有考。回答一般疑问句时用YES或NO，回答选择疑问句，一般从选项中选一项，或用Both/Neither回答的较少。回答特殊疑问句要看懂问什么，关键是看清疑问词。
四、未来预测
1 命题难度将有所上升，突出能力考查与选拔功能，阅读理解难度略有提高，这主要表现在命题从不同角度，不同思维方式出发，除了考查学生准确获得信息的能力外更多的是测试学生综合运用英语的能力。
2 阅读的题材与体裁也多样化，篇幅会有所加长，材料也会更趋现代化，生活化，知识化，以突出实用性和时代性。
3 在命题上会加大对考生理解、概括、推理宴脊岩和判断等深层次能力的考查。
4 问题的样式也将更多样化，更全面。
五、 提问类型
1.由一般疑问句引出的判断题
Example1:Did Frank know how to get people to buy his goods quickly?
Key：Yes. / Yes, he did. (西城区2006年期末测试)
(原文) Woolworth(Frank) realized he had a skill for displaying goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his manager told him to sell some odds and ends for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said: Five Cents Each. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon empty.
Example2: Is Jason’s human-powered machine a bicycle?
Key: Yes. / Yes, it is. (2005年北京市中考题)
(原文) Jason Queally is one of the fastest men in the world on bicycle. But do you really call the thing in the picture a bicycle? Well, yes. Jason’s human-powered (人力的) machine, with its two wheels, is, of course, a bicycle.
Example3: Is pleasure reading important for learning English?
Key: Yes. / Yes, it is. (2004年北京市中考题)
(原文) Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Example4: Do you learn all the things you need to know at school?
Key: No. / No, we don’t. (宣武区2006年期末测试)
(原文) There are many things we need to know. But we don’t learn them at school.
2.用一句话概括文章大意，提问形式有以下几种类型：
uWhat did the story tell us?
uWhat does the writer want us to do by writing the passage?
uWhat’s the main idea of the passage?
3.由特殊疑问词Who(人物)、Where(地点)、When(时间)、What(事件)、Why(原因)、How(方式)引导的特殊疑问句来提问文章的细节。
Example1: Where were they traveling?
Key: They were traveling through (in) the desert.
(2006东城区形成性测试Unit 18)
(原文)A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert.
Example2: How did he feel when his friend slapped him in the face?
Key: He felt hurt / angry / unhappy / sad.
(2006东城区形成性测试Unit 18)
(原文) In the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped the other one in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand:
“TODAY MY BEST FRIEND SLAPPED ME IN THE FACE.”
Example3: What did his friend do when he was in trouble?
Key: His friend helped him (out) / saved his life (him).
(2006东城区形成性测试Unit 18)
(原文) They kept on walking until they found an oasis, where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in mud and asked for help, his friend helped him out. After that, he wrote on a stone:
“TODAY MY BEST FRIEND SAVED MY LIFE.”
Example4: What should we compare when we use money wisely?
Key: We should compare the prices and quality of the things in different shop.
(宣武区2006年期末测试)
(原文)There are many things we need to know. But we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare (比较) the prices of things in different shops.
We also need to compare the quality (质量) of different brands.
Example5: How many small choices are mentioned in the fifth paragraph?
Key: Three.
(宣武区2006年期末测试)
(原文)Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple or a pear for lunch? Will I take the bus to school today or will I walk there? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat unhealthy food because it is more delicious? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day.
六、答题步骤
1.浏览全文,捕捉信息。
通过浏览全文，掌握其大意，了解作者的观点和写作意图。
2.细读问题,分析信息。
通过浏览全文后，已对文章或段落大意有所了解，再读考题，对要捕捉的信息进行分析、推理，这样便可先解答与主题思想有关的问题。
3.复读全文,抓住细节。
带着问题去复读，可缩小复读范围，更便于捕捉关键的信息。复读时可边读边用铅笔做标记，把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因(即 5W:who,what,where,when,why)划出来。经过这样的处理，对文章的内容和细节便更清楚了。另外，再复读全文时，还应特别注意首段或每一自然段的首句和结尾句。因为在首句和首段，作者往往要说明事件的起因，阐述自己的观点或事件发生的时间，地点与人物的关系。结尾句、段是事件的结论或作者表达的态度、意图、目的等。
4.回答问题,言简意赅 。
回答问题时，不要照抄原文，会自己概括总结，简单明了。
5.再读全文,核对答题。
这是最后一步，也是重要的一步，不能忽视。这一步骤要用全文的主题思想统率各考题，把在阅读和答题时所得到的信息归纳整理一遍之后，再读一遍短文检查答案，看是否前后一致，意义和语言知识是否和原文相符，是否符合逻辑等。发现前后矛盾、遗漏要点等错误，要立即改正。
七、 温馨提示
1 先看懂问题，明白问题的关键所在。
2 带着问题看文章，找到问题所在的段落或重要的句子
3 把问题和找到的段落和句子有机的整合在一起，这就是表达的过程。
4 避免照抄整个的原句，要简答。
5 注意人称、时态和语态的变化。
举例说明：若问题是考查对短文细节的理解，这就需要抓住关键词回答问题，如04年中考题中阅读与简答的12小题 Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying ?考生要通过仔细阅读，抓住第一段中第一句Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. 中最关键的the easiest way 就可得出答案，Pleasure reading is .
若是考查对短文实质性的理解，则需以原文为基础，根据其提供的信息 ，运用多种方法进行分析推理，从而得出结论。如04年中考题中阅读与简答的14小题How can we become better readers ?从文章中第一段可明显得出结论，Reading for pleasure不仅是最容易也是最重要的方法使成为一名较好的阅读者，而且下面的四段都在论证这个论点，所以可推理得出答案是Doing pleasure reading .
北京二中分校 闫琳
顺义第八中学 孙立红
H. 初三英语阅读表达题
初三英语阅读表达题
阅读表达题是一种综合性的'题型，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，又考查书面表达能力，下面是我给大家准备的初三的英语阅读表达题及答案，欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇：
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
One of the things I like best about school is my art class. We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is a wonderful artist (艺术家). I love to watch her draw and paint. She taught us how to choose the right colours for our paintings. She plays good music while we draw and paint. We draw and paint almost every day in class. Some days we look at pictures of other artists. It is interesting to do this. It helps me to think of things that I want to paint or draw. We will have an art show in November this year. Our works will be in one of the libraries in our town. We are inviting people from the community (社区) to our art show. Our parents will go with us. I am working on three paintings now. And I hope I can show one of my paintings in the show.
1. Does the writer love the art class?
2. What’s the name of the art teacher?
3. What did the art teacher teach the class to do?
4. What do the students often do in the art class?
5. What does the writer hope?
第二篇：
Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror and for the first time they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. “Go away!” she said. Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “you must always be good as well look good.”Then to the girl he said, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使人愉快), everyone will love you. It will not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”
1.在短文中找出下列词的同义词
A. looking-glass B. handsome C. happy
D. was going on E. daughter
2.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)
①The story is about a man and his two children.
②One of them was a boy and the other was a girl.
③One day they found a mirror and looked at themselves in it.
④The boy looked very nice and the girl looked pretty.
⑤The boy was pleased at his own looks and angry with his sister.
⑥The sister was angry and she pushed her brother away.
⑦The father saw what was happening but didn’t come up.
⑧He told the boy that it was enough to be good-looking.
⑨He told the girl if she could be nice and kind to people and ready to help, everybody would love her .
⑩The story tells us that the most important thing for a person is to be nice and helpful to people.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.Yes, he/she does
2.Mrs. Helbert
3.She taught the students/class how to choose the right colour for the paintings.
4.They draw and paint almost every day in class.
5. The writer /He/She hopes he/she can show one of his /her paintings in the show
第二篇：
A.mirror B.good-looking C .pleased D.was happening E.dear
1T 2T 3T 4F 5F 6T 7F 8F 9T 10T
;I. 中考 英语阅读c篇和阅读表达的技巧
阅读理解能力的培养是中学英语学习的一项重要任务，也是中考必考的一项重要内容。中考英语阅读理解题一向是中考中的“重中之重”，它主要考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括阅读能力、理解能力、归纳概括能力、逻辑推理能力及对材料的评估能力等。
关键词： 中考英语 阅读理解 解题策略
在中考英语中，阅读理解的比分占总分的40%以上，再加上完形填空占10%，及近年来很多省市中考的短文综合填空占10%（佛山的中考就由原来一个句子及中文提示填空提升到短文综合填空）。由此可看出阅读理解在英语学习中的重要性。笔者对于阅读理解的解题策略作了一些粗浅的分析。
一、把握中考英语阅读材料的体裁
中考阅读理解的文章体裁多样，包括记叙文、说明文、应用文等；题材广泛，涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史、地理与科学技术等各个方面。教学中教师应要求学生在平时的学习或复习中有意地阅读各种文体和体裁的文章。值得一提的是近年来一些与日常生活关系密切的图表、表格和广告类，如火车或飞机的时刻表、电视节目表、课表、活动日程表、各种情况的比例图、事物发展变化（增减）图、各类标志图、广告等实用类文体越来越受到命题者的青睐。中考阅读理解题和其他试题一样，都是严格遵循课程标准及考试说明的要求命制的。它所涉及的词汇与语法等都一般不会超出课本。
二、研究中考英语阅读理解考点
中考英语阅读理解主要考查考生以下几方面的能力：
（一）考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。
此类题主要询问的是段落（或短文）的主题、主题思想、标题或写作目的等。其主要提问方式有：
（1）Which is the best title for the passage?
（2）Which of the following is this passage about?
（3）In this passage the writer tries to tell us that__________.
（4）This passage mainly talks about____________________.
（二）考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力。
此类题是针对文章的细节设计的，其主要提问方式有：
（1）Which of the following is right?
（2）Which of the following is not mentioned?
（3）Which of the following is Not True in the passage?
（4）Choose the right order of this passage.
（5）From this passage we know____________________.
（三）考查根据上下文猜测生词含义的能力。
此类题要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义，或者确定it，they，them等代词的确切指代。其主要提问方式有：
（1）The word “...” in the passage probably means__________.
（2）The underlined word “It” in the passage refers to__________.
（3）The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means__________.
（四）考查对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对文章各段、各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能力。
此类题目的主要提问方式有：
（1）Many visitors come to the writer’s city to__________.
（2）Western people usually use “cat” to refer to（指代）
“__________”.
（3）Tom’s mother bought him a clock，because__________.
（五）考查依据短文内容和考生应有的常识进行推理和判断的能力。
此类题目在文章中没有明确的答案，需要考生在理解全文的基础上进行推理和判断。其主要提问方式有：
（1）We can guess the writer of the letter may be a__________.
（2）We can infer from the text that____________________.
（3）Who are the intended readers of the passage?
（4）From the story we can guess____________________.
（5）When a fire happens，__________if you open the hot door.
（六）考查推断作者的观点、意图和态度的能力。
这类题目的主要提问方式有：
（1）The purpose of the passage is to____________________.
（2）The writer writes this text to____________________.
（3）The writer believes that____________________.
（4）The author mainly tells us__________in the passage.
三、学会利用主题句理解英语阅读理解题
最有效的办法是找出主题句。一篇文章（或一段文章）通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的。而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句。因此，理解一个段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句。主题句一般具有三个特点：（1）概括性强，表述的意思比较概括。（2）结构简单，句子结构较简单，多数都不采用长、难句的形式。（3）受它支撑，段落中其他的句子是用来解释、支撑或发展该句所表述的主题思想。在一篇短文或一个段落中，大部分主题句的位置情况有三种：
（一）主题句在段首或篇首。
主题句在段首或篇首的情况相当普遍。一般新闻报道、说明文、议论文大都采用先总述、后分述的叙事方法。例如（2008年中考题）：
Tea bag drinking is most Westerns’ favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan，an American tea seller.He was sending out free tea in silk（丝绸） bags for people to try.People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water.The tea tasted good，and people thought it was easy to clean the cup.They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose（散的） tea again...
第一段即是主题句。这个句子概括了本文的中心意思：The history of tea bags。后面讲述了一个故事说明“Tea bags”的产生。
（二）主题句在段末或篇末。
用归纳法写文章时，往往表述细节的句子在前，概述性的句子在后，并以此结尾。这种位于段末或篇末的主题句往往是对前面细节的归纳总结或者所得出的结论。例如（2008年徐州市中考题）：
Reading is a good habit，but the problem is，there’s too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good.
这段文章开头肯定了阅读是个好习惯。第二句提出阅读时间的问题。于是，作者提出解决这个问题的方法，首段段末的这个句子“Here are two skills that I think are especially good.”就是主题句。
（三）无主题句。
有时，一篇文章里并没有明显的主题句。这时考生应该怎样来确定文章的主题或中心意思呢？其实这也不难。可以首先找出每一段的中心意思，各段的中心意思往往都是围绕一个中心来展开的，或者说是来说明一个问题的。这个中心或这个问题就是这篇文章的主题或中心意思。
四、学会猜测阅读理解题中的生词词义
词汇是阅读理解的基础。考生必须掌握教材中所学所有的单词和词组，了解构词法知识，如熟记一些常见的前缀、后缀，以及词语的合成和转化等，并且要进行大量的课外阅读扩大自己的词汇量。要阅读需要一定的词汇量，同时在大量阅读的同时，不仅可以复习学过的词汇，还可以扩大自己的词汇量。尽管如此，在阅读中还是不可避免会遇到生词或者熟词生义，在英语阅读理解试题中猜测词义是必不可少的，因此，考生必须学会如何猜测词义。任何一个词语，在一定的上下文中只能表示一个确定的词义。据此，考生可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义，即从已知推求未知，也就是用熟悉的词或短语来猜测不熟悉的词的词义。猜测词义时，可以从以下几个方面来考虑：
（一）根据定义或解释猜测词义（如2008茂名市中考题）。
When I first studied English，I was told to say，“I am fine” when people say “How are you?” But in the US，I found that people say，“I am good” or “I’m tired”.
One day，someone greeted me with “What’s up?”It made me confused.I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.
57.What does the word “confused” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.困惑 B.憧憬 C.悲痛 D.后悔
在这篇文章里，“confused”虽然是一个新单词，但紧接着后面就给出解释“I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.”根据这一解释，我们就可判断出正确答案应为A。
（二）根据情景和逻辑进行判断（如2008年恩施中考题）。
A recent survey shows that in modern society，most people pick up practical goals，such as “earning money to buy a house and a car”，“to improve one’s life quality”，“finding a good job”.
73.The Chinese meaning of the phrase “life quality” is__________.
根据文章所提供的事实，在当今社会大多数人选择现实的生活目标，例如“赚钱买房和买车，找好工作”，可以推出“to improve one’s life quality”意思是“提高生活质量”。
（三）根据同义词或反义词关系猜测词义（如2008年四川自贡市中考题）。
If you want to be a musician，you usually have to move to an area that has a lot of jobs，such as New York City.The cost of living in these areas is usually very high.The third disadvantage is that you can’t have a stable family life.Different jobs will take a musician to different places，so most musicians are unable to have a regular family.
63.What does the underlined word “stable” mean in Chinese?
A.幸福的 B.稳定的 C.健康的
从后一句话说“Different jobs will take a musician to different places，so most musicians are unable to have a regular family.”，从句中的“different places”和“regular”所以可判断B为正确答案。
五、学会应对阅读理解中的细节题和推理题
（一）做细节事实题的方法。
在阅读理解题目中，有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目。这类题目相对容易一些。这些题目有两个共同特点：（1）凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。（2）干扰项往往是主体思想与细节混杂，正确答案细节和非正确答案的细节混杂，甚至真假混杂。因此，要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。
（二）做推理判断题的方法。
所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。中考英语试题中的推断题主要有以下几种：
1.事实推断
这种推断常常针对某一个或几个具体细节，是比较简单的推断。进行这种推断，要先在文章中找出据以推断的有关文字，然后加以分析，尤其要悟出字里行间的意思。例如（2008年河南省中考题）：
（ ）50.We can infer（推断）from the story that?__________.
A.The baby eagle lost his mother
B.The baby eagle fell down and died
C.The baby eagle could get food himself
D.The baby eagle was still angry with his mother
在阅读材料中，有这样一段文字：
The baby eagle fell down，faster and faster.He looked up at his mum，“Why do you abandon me?”He looked down at the earth.The ground was much closer.Then something strange happened.The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly!He wasn’t moving to the ground any more.Instead，his eyes were pointed up at the sun.
“You are flying! You can make it!”His mother smiled.
根据这段文字，可以推断：小鹰能飞翔，再也不会掉在地上，可以自己觅食了。因此，正确答案应为C。
2.指代推断
确定代词的含义和指代对象是阅读理解题常见的题目。要确定指代词所指代的对象，关键在于对所在上下文的正确理解。另外，指代名词的指代词，其单复数形式与被指代的词一致，因此数的形式可作为识别指代对象的第一个辅助标志。
3.逻辑推断
这类题目往往是要求根据文章所提供的背景、人物的表情、动作和语言来推断出人物的态度或感觉。
4.对作者的意图和态度的推断
这一类考题大都要求考生就作者对论述对象持什么样的态度做出推断，如作者对所陈述的观点是赞同、反对，还是犹豫不定，对记述或描写的人、物或事件是赞颂、同情、冷漠，还是厌恶。作者的这种思想倾向和感情色彩不一定直接表述出来，而往往隐含在字里行间。因此，进行这种推断时，考生既要依靠短文的主题思想作为推理的前提，又要注意作者的措辞，尤其是形容词一类的修饰语。
结语
要掌握以上策略，教师需要在平时的阅读教学中指导学生不断地强化训练和积累相关知识，学生的阅读能力才能不断提高，在中考中取得优异成绩。
J. 中考英语阅读表达解题技巧
中考英语阅读表达解题技巧
阅读与表达是近两年中考英语中出现的新题型，要求学生阅读短文并回答问题。下面就是我给大家准备的中考英语阅读表达的解题技巧，一起来学习一下吧!
【中考英语阅读表达解题技巧】
近几年在各地中考英语试题中，又出现一种新题型——务型阅读。它是根据任务型教学设计而成的，它是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括，是一种读写结合的题型。这种题型既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也考查学生的分析问题、解决问题的能力，还考查学生运用英语语言将有关内容以文字形式正确地表达出来的能力。
纵观近几年的中考试题，不难发现阅读材料难度整体适中，材料后的题目设计难度并不很大，但是学生在实际做题过程中，经常会犯一些错误，导致不必要的失分。因此我们有必要让同学们掌握一些解题方法。
★完成任务型阅读的过程就是：
阅读(信息输入)→判断、分析、概括、推理(信息加工与处理)→答题(信息输出)。
具体说来，任务型阅读的解题策略包括以下四个方面：
一、 确阅读任务
任务型阅读一般提供一段或几段阅读材料，在材料后设置5 个任务，做题时我们应先阅读所给的任务，明确任务是什么，再带着任务去阅读材料，这样就能做到心中有数，有针对性地去读，并能提高阅读效率。
二、 读全文，了解大意
明确任务后，应迅速阅读全文来了解文章主要内容，以及文章的感情基调、作者的意图、态度倾向。在材料后的问题设置中，经常有对文章大意的考查。对于概括大意的题目，需要通篇考虑，对要点加以归纳概括，这类题目有时可以从文中找到答案，但有时需要用自己的话来概括。这类题，属于难度较大的题，对文章还得再读一读，才能总结出来。除此之外，还经常考查“给文章拟一个标题”。这类题目可以通过寻找主题句和高频词来完成。根据英文写作的特点，主题句往往是首句或结尾句，但当没有主题句时，则应从全文中全面、简练地去提炼、概括。文章的标题可以是单词、短语，也可以是句子，但不管是什么，确定标题必须遵循以下两个原则：① 概括性原则,即标题应在最大程度上覆盖全文,体现文章的.中心大意。② 醒目性原则，即标题必须力求吸引读者的注意力。
三、 读细节，逐题攻克
(一) 寻找细节，从原文中找答案
在经过第二步泛读全文之后，对于材料后面问题的细节考查题，在文章中所处的大体位置有所了解。然后就可以采用“跳读”的方式来寻找细节在原文中的对应，跳读的目的就是为细节寻找答案。如阅读填空或填表题，这种题目要求学生通过阅读材料，获取相关信息，以填写词语或补全句子的方式完成表格或图表。还有一些题目是对文章细节的直接设问，答案通常可以从原文中找到。从各地中考题看来，是有相当比例的此类题目。
(二) 精读细节，理解深层含义
任务型阅读，也是阅读理解的一种题型，不仅考查学生直接获取信息的能力，还可考查学生通过已知信息进行推理，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义。因此，这就要求考生要具备通过已知信息进行判断推理能力和透过字面意思解读深层含义能力，这一类型题在阅读测试中属于难度较大的题目。在做这一类型的题目时，考生应在理解全文的基础上，捕捉文章中有关的信息，精读特定细节及周围的句子来帮助理解。做这一类型的题时，还需注意：① 把握文章的内在逻辑关系，以文章提供的事实和观点为依据，立足原文，推断未知。不能主观臆造，凭空想象，随意揣测，更不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点。② 在理解全文的基础上，吃透文章的字面意思，从字里行间捕捉一些线索，对文章的表面意思进行挖掘加工，悟出作者的深层含义或弦外之音。
我们可以通过以上三种方法来答题，还需要注意一下“答题要求”：
① 在答题时，总的原则就是：能简略回答，尽量简略回答。
② 书写要规范。句子开头首字母要大写;标点符号要规范,并能正确使用;单词拼写要正确无误;单词书写要认真。这些方面也要引起考生注意，力争避免不必要的失分。
③ 作出适当调整。在回答时，同学们应对照题目，根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等作出适当的调整。
四、 通读全文，仔细检查
在完成所有任务后，同学们还应结合题目再把全文通读一遍，认真核实答案，同时还应检查一下书写的规范性及句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等，这是答题的最后一步，同样也很关键。因此，同学们平时应养成做完题后仔细检查的好习惯。
总之，同学们要想出色的完成任务型阅读题，不仅需要在考场上运用各种解题技巧，而且还需要在平时课内外加大阅读的训练量、扩充词汇量。要知道：理解能力的提高绝非一日之功。
【中考英语中的填表型任务阅读解题策略】
一、题型简介
这种题型只在考查学生综合运用语言的能力，即捕捉信息、组织信息和综合概括信息的能力。该题型任务可分为阅读文章和表格填空两个部分。要求考生根据所读短文，对文中的有效信息进行筛选、整合和综合概括，而后准确有序地完成表格的空缺。此类阅读话题广泛，体裁多样，内容贴近生活，富有气息。表格项目。基本上根据文章结构和作者思路设计，一般包括标题、段落大意、文章细节、结论等部分。当然把握命题人设空规律显得很重要。
二、任务型阅读解题思路和方法指导
1.解题步骤：研表一读文一填表
研表：迅速阅读表格，预测所缺单词。通过分析表格的项目内容和结构特征，从而揣测命题的目的和意图，准确把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向。要特别关注文章的标题栏及表格前的小标题，这样有助于理解短文的大意。
读文：快速浏览全文.把握短文大意，再读文章文章内容.找准细节定位。任务型阅读要求考生解读语篇，掌握文章的框架结构和段落大意，又要求考生对具体的事实细节进行查找和定位、理解和转换。因此，在阅读文章时，考生应适时恰当地运用多种阅读技巧，对文章进行全面的理解。
填表：抓住有效细心，准确填好表格。任务型阅读考查学生通过快速阅读捕捉信息的能力，又要求对文中信息进行理解转换，并进行适当的逻辑推理和归纳总结，在填表时.力争返回原文，找出与题目有关的内容，抓住关键词汇，填好所缺单词。填好表格后，再次校对所填单词拼写是否正确.是否符合文章内容。
2.解题方法指导
(1)快速定位圈点。根据表格中所提供的细节信息，抓住关键词语，返回原文，快速捕捉，对表格中提供的信息在文中进行定位，并通过对比新旧语境，圈出不同点。
(2)巧妙运用转换。对于那些不能在原文中直接选定的答案，根据表格中对原文语义的转换，掌握设空规律，进行词形和词性的转换。巧用同义词、反义词、词语搭配等转换方式，以便提高答题正确率。
(3)掌握归纳技巧。有时表格中的最上栏或最左栏需要学生概括相应栏内的内容，常用的概括性词语有：原因(reason/cause)、方法(way/means)、优缺点(advantage/disadvantage)、观点(opinion/view)、建议(advice/tip/suggestions)、目的(aim/purpose)、问题(problem)、影响和结果(effect/result)、个人信息(name/age/occupation/personality)等。掌握这些概括性词语，可以帮助学生迅速准确地完成答题任务。
(4)注意答题细节。审清表格，注意表格中所缺单词的排列顺序，特别要留神写到答题卡上的单词序号：正确拼写单词，注意首字母的大小写、名词的单复数、主谓一致及非谓语动词的使用等。另外，书写工整在答题的过程中也十分重要。
总之，任务型阅读不同于传统的阅读理鳃.这就要求学生在平时学习过程中夯实基础，加强常用词汇的积累，培养自己的创新思维，并养成细心答题的好习惯。
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