金牌阅读八年级上英语答案
A
Many people think country music and western music are nearly the same. In fact, they are two different kinds of music in America.
They come from different parts of America. Country music comes from the southeast of America. But western music comes from the southwest of America.
Another difference is the ways of playing them. Country music has a simple (简单的) way of playing. It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmonicas (口琴). But western music needs more and bigger instruments like trumpets, trombones (长号) and so on.
Country music is folk (民间的) music. It’s the music that travels in the country. Men and women often play it. However, there is much dancing in western music and men often play it.
However, country music and western music often share similar topics (相似的主题) for songs. They have these songs with the topics like love, money, crime and so on. These songs often tell the life of the poor in America.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26. Country music is ________ western music.
A. the same as B. different from C. better than D. worse than
27. Country music comes from the ________ of America.
A. southeast B. southwest C. northeast D. northwest
28. ________ often play western music.
A. Men B. Women C. Children D. Men and women
29. Country music and western music are similar on ________.
A. numbers B. playing ways C. instruments D. topics for songs
30. Country music and western music often tell the life of ________ in America.
A. boys and girls B. the old C. the poor D. the rich
答案：
B.
One year ago Bertha and Grace became close friends at a college in Dartmouth.
One day, Bertha said that her aunt Margaret had invited her to spend the summer holiday with her. And they would have picnics and parties as well. But Grace told Bertha that she planned to stay in Clarkman’s bookstore until the new term began.
Grace had to do something to feed herself because her parents died many years ago. Bertha watched her friend’s pale (苍白的) face. Just then she got a good idea. The next day when Grace came back, Bertha showed her an invitation letter from her aunt Margaret.
“Grace, would you like to spend your holiday with us? I will help you find a part-time job in our town.” Grace cried after reading it.
“Grace, please spend the holiday with me, or Margaret will be disappointed (失望的). I want you to be happy,” Bertha said.
The holiday quickly passed by, and finally one letter from Margaret came to Bertha.
“Bertha, Grace is the sweetest girl in the world, and I am very grateful to you for sending her here.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31. Grace planned to ________ for her summer holiday.
A. visit her aunt B. see her parents C. stay in Clarkman’s bookstore D. work in a restaurant
32. Margaret was Bertha’s ________ according to the passage.
A. aunt B. grandmother C. mother D. teacher
33. Grace got ________ from Margaret the next day.
A. a book B. an invitation letter C. some money D. a part-time job
34. It’s clear that ________.
A. Bertha went to work in Clarkman’s bookstore at last.
B. Grace went to Margaret’s house with Bertha.
C. Bertha felt sorry for inviting Grace to spend holiday with her.
D. Grace wrote a letter to thank Bertha after the holiday.
35. From the passage, we know that Bertha was ________.
A. honest B. brave C. kind D. poor
答案：C ABBC
② 八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案、翻译
Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"
翻译：这个早晨Brown先生起床很晚。他去上班也就迟到了。这天的雨很大，街道非常湿滑。
他开车如此之快，以至于没有看到红灯。他无法马上停下他的车，就撞上了一辆车。一个老男人从车里走了出来，并且生气的吼道：“你在做些什么？你为什么要开的那么快？”
“对不起，先生，”Brown先生回答道，“我没有看见红灯。”然后他买了一瓶酒给那个老男人。
“先生，这天很冷，” Brown先生说，“请喝些酒，一会儿你会觉得暖和的。”
老男人喝了酒之后变得十分开心。他问道，“我觉得好多了，你为什么不喝些？”
“我现在不能喝这个，先生，”Brown先生回答道，“我在等警察。只有酒鬼才会发生事故，你是知道的。”
习题：（ ）1.When did the story happen?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening D.At night
（ ）2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A.He was happy that day B.He was good at driving
C.There were few cars in the street D.He was afraid to be late
（ ）3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that ____.
A.he didn't see the red lights B.he drove fast
C.he couldn't drive at all D.it was raining hard
（ ）4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A.To make him happy B.To make him drunk
C.To make him warm D.To make friends with him
（ ）5.We can know that _____ at last.
A.Mr.Brown was not late for work B.the old man Mr.Brown became good friends
C.Mr.Brown drank some wine D.Mr.Brown fooled the old man
答案：A D C B D
③ 初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型，理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家，我分享了一些初中阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
初中英语阅读理解题【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案：D C C B
初中英语阅读理解题【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根据短文，判断正误：
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案：T F T T F
初中英语阅读理解题【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案：B.C.B.D.B
初中英语阅读理解题【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案： On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英语阅读理解题【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案：B C A D D
;④ 八年级上册英语阅读理解题
八年级上册英语阅读理解题
以下是我给大家提供的八年级上册的英语阅读理解题以及答案，有兴趣的朋友可以阅读参考一下哦!
第一篇：
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.
Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here."
"I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.
True or False
1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.
2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.
3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.
4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.
第二篇：
On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come ring the night.
Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.
Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house, "Father Christmas" is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who "Father Christmas" really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.
1. Christmas Eve is __________.
A. the night of Christmas Day B. the evening of Christmas Day
C. Christmas Day D. the night before Christmas Day
2. Father Christmas often puts presents ________.
A. into children's hats B. into children's stockings
C. under children's beds D. into children's shoes
3. When the children were very young, __________.
A. they didn't know who Father Christmas was
B. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real
C. they thought their father was Father Christmas
D. they knew who put the presents into their stockings
4. When the children are older, they __________.
A. know that Father Christmas is real
B. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents
C. know that Father Christmas is really their father
D. know that Father Christmas is really their friend
5. Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.
A. chimney B. back door C. front door D. window.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：1-4 F T F T
第二篇：DBACA
;⑤ 八年级上英语第一单元测试题附答案
学完 八年级 每个单元后，单元测试是检测同学们学习成果的 方法 。下面我为大家带来八年级上英语第一单元测试题，供同学们检测训练。
八年级上第一单元测试题：单项选择
( )1. Uncle Wang is a good friend of
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
( )2. Tom's English is as as Mike's.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
( )3. I didn't go there yesterday the bad weather.
A. because of B. because C. if D. but
( )4. He doesn't feel very today.
A. good B. better C. nice D. well
( )5. He hopes his son a doctor in the future.
A. to be B. be C. will be D. to become
( )6. _______ he is, _______ he feels.
A. The busier; the happy B. The busy; the happy
C. The busier; the happier D. The busier; the happiest
( ) 7. When the boy walks _______ the table , he often knocks the things _______ it.
A. pass; off B. past; off C. pass; on D. past; on
( )8. -Do you know what he _______ two years ago?
-Yes. He was fat then.
A. liked B. is like C. likes D. was like
( )9. It's known that Suzhou is _______ in the world.
A. one of the most beautiful countries B. one of the beautiful countries
C. one of the most beautiful cities D. one of the most beautiful city
( ) 10. My roommate is a girl _______ round eyes and long hair.
A. has B. with C. had D. is having
( ) 11. Mo Yan is an ________ writer.
A. excellent B. Useful C. famous D. great
( ) 12. This ________ man is our English teacher.
A. beautiful B. Pretty C. outgoing D. handsome
( ) 13. I think maths is ________ than Chinese.
A. more difficult B. Difficult C. hard D. easy
( ) 14. Who is ________ swimmer, Peter, Simon or Millie?
A. fast B. the fastest C. Best D. better
( ) 15. Would you like ________ tea?
A. some B. Any C. many D. a
( )11. The social worker tries the people's problems.
A. to B. to solve C. solves D. solving
( )12. It's wrong to think that Maths is than English.
A. as important B. importanter C. the most important D. less important
( )13. There is not in the basket.
A. nothing else B. everything else C. anything else D. something else
( )14. Basketball is football in the world.
A. more popular as B. not as more popular as
C. not so popular as D. popularer than
( ) 15. I feel when I am ill.
A. uncomfortable B. happily C. glad D. happy
八年级上第一单元测试题：完形填空Last Saturday I went to the airport to wait for a friend who was ___1___ from the USA. He was my best friend, John. John __2____ Hong Kong four years ago to ____3___ his studies in the States. ___4___ these four years, we continued to ___5___ in touch with each other by writing letters. John always told me that he ____6___ Hong Kong a lot and wanted to see us again.
At the airport, I met John’s parents. I talked with them and knew that they had been waiting for nearly an hour. They were ___7___ eager(急切的) to see John that they did not ___8___ waiting longer than was necessary. Soon we saw passengers passing through an exit(出口). I began to feel very __9____. Then I saw a tall young man walking towards us.
____10__ he was wearing sunglasses, I had no doubt(疑问) __11___ he was John. We ____12___ each other. Both of us were ___13____. When John came near, he ___14___ his luggage(行李) onto the floor and embraced(拥抱) his parents. I was almost moved(被感动) to ___15____. Then he shook hands with us one by one and invited us to have tea at his home.
( ) 1. A. backing B. leaving C. returning D. turning
( ) 2. A. stayed B. left C. away D. out of
( ) 3. A. find B. keep C. learn D. further
( ) 4. A. Until B. Among C. Between D. During
( ) 5. A. keep B. hold C. come D. have
( ) 6. A. missed B. wished C. forgot D. remembered
( ) 7. A. such B. very C. so D. rather
( ) 8. A. wish B. like C. mind D. hate
( ) 9. A. exciting B. excited C. good D. enjoy
( ) 10. A. Because of B. If C. Although D. But
( ) 11. A. because B. besides C. except D. that
( ) 12. A. waved from B. waved to C. wave for D. wave with
( ) 13. A. glad B. happiness C. worry D. good
( ) 14. A. took B. dropped C. fell D. carried
( ) 15. A. tears B. crying C. feeling D. thinking
八年级上第一单元测试题：阅读理解(A)
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him.
One day, on his way home, he met his friend Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. .” Where ‘s yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang!Bang!Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
( ) 6. Jack was _________ when he finished middle school.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen
( ) 7. The old woman is pleased with Jack because________
A. he’ s her grandson B. he’s clever C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home early
( ) 8. From the story , we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.
A. classmate B. colleague(同事) C. aunt D. wife
( ) 9. The word “stamp” in the story means ________in Chinese
A. 盖印 B. 跺脚 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认
( ) 10. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to(为了) ________。
A. wake his grandma up B. make his grandma angry
C. let his grandma tell him the time D. let his grandma buy him a watch
(B)
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering (考虑) that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently (温柔地) , "Take this to the butcher (屠户). And he's going to give you your lunch today."
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (消费者) .
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
( ) 6. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite _______.
A. cruelly B. fairly C. kindly D. friendly
( )7. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it _______.
A. might do it much harm B. could do it much good
C. would help the butcher D. was worth many pounds
( )8. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _______.
A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
( )9. From its experience, the dog found that _______.
A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words on it could bring it meat
B. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
( )10. At the end of the story, you'll find that _______.
A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D. the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal
(C)
There was a big garden in front of Jeff's house. So on weekends, many children came to play soccer from morning to late night. They made a lot of noise, but Jeff couldn't do anything.
He thought hard and had an idea. One Saturday evening, he went out and said to them, "It is my happy time when I see and hear you playing here. So I will give you fifty yuan a week if you play in the garden here,"
They felt very happy and on Saturday evening they came to Jeff's house and asked for the money. He did so,
The second week, Jeff said he didn't have enough money and only gave them twenty yuan.
The third week Jeff said he lost his work, but he gave them only 10 yuan. And the boys were very disappointed.
The fourth week Jeff said he was looking for his job. He gave them only five yuan. And said he couldn't pay them fifty yuan a week. But he would give them two yuan each week.
After that, the boys never played in the garden again.
( )11. The group of children liked playing soccer in front of Jeff's house because_______.
A. there was a big garden there B. Jeff liked to see and hear them playing games
C. Jeff gave them some money D. they could make a lot of noise
( )12. Jeff gave the children money to_______.
A. let them play soccer there B. make friends with them
C. make them become famous players D. stop them from playing soccer there
( )13. Children felt very happy at first because_______.
A. Jeff was very kind and friendly to them
B. they could get money and do something they enjoyed
C. they could play soccer from morning to late night
D. they did a good thing for Jeff
( ) 14. The underlined word "disappointed" means “_______”.
A.愤怒的 B.满意的 C.失望的 D.绝望的
( )15. How much did the children get in total(总共)?
A. 85 yuan. B. 82 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 35 yuan.
>>>下一页更多“八年级上英语第一单元习题及答案”⑥ 八年级英语阅读理解题及答案
八年级英语阅读理解题及答案
由于阅读一直是考试中容易产生“失分点”的区域，因此，许多学生在谈及阅读题时都怨声载道。但是想要提高阅读理解的能力，就要多练习总结，下面是我给大家准备的`八年级的英语阅读理解练习以及参考答案，一起来看一下吧!
第一篇：
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up(用完) or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused (引起) by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.
1. Our world is becoming much smaller ___.
A. because the earth is being polluted day and night.
B. thanks to science development
C. because of the rise in population
D. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
2. Thousands of years ago, life was ____ it is today.
A. much easier than B. as easy as
C. as hard as D. much harder than
3. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here "it" means ____.
A. water pollution B. air pollution
C. noise pollution D. rubbish (垃圾)
4. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ____.
A. it's bad for all living things in the world
B. it makes much noise
C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty
D. it makes us angry more easily
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world's population does.
C. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.
D. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.
第二篇：
More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go hunting(打猎) with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle(摇篮), which was like a small bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged(摇) his tail(尾巴) and jumped up to put his paws( 手爪 )on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood(血) on Gelert's jaws(颚) and head.
"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑) and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed(设法) to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.
The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt(没受伤). Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫) the baby and killed the wolf.
The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried(埋葬) him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.
1. Gelert was the dog of the Prince of ___.
A. Scotland B. England C. Ireland D. Wales
2. The Prince told the dog to _____ when he was leaving.
A. watch the door
B. take care of his baby at home
C. welcome his friends
D. stop the strangers
3. The dog was very ____ when his master came back from hunting.
A. glad B. fearful C. afraid D. tired
4. The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert's ____.
A. jaws B. paws C. head D. Both A and C.
5. The Prince never smiled again because __
A. the wolf was killed by Gelert
B. he had buried the dog on the top of mountain
C. he had killed his faithful friend Gelert
D. Gelert had killed his baby son
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D
第二篇：l. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
;⑦ 八年级英语上册第一单元检测试题及答案
在我孤独的时候，书陪伴着我，使我感到温暖;在我伤心时，书使我感到快乐，让我感觉世界是多么有趣。下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 英语上册第一单元检测试题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
I. 单项选择。
1. Which team _________ the game yesterday?
A. took B. wanted C. visited D. won
2. I went out and ________ in the river.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim
3. The music sounds _______, I like it very much.
A. good B. well C. bad D. beautifully
4. I ________ late __________ class yesterday morning.
A. was，for B. was，to C. am，for D. am，to
5. What _______ he do on his last school trip?
A. does B. did C. is D. was
6. We _____ any sharks on my last school trip.
A. saw B. didn’t saw C. didn’t see D. see
7. — How many students are there in the classroom?
— __________. They are all on the playground.
A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone
8. The film “Kung Fu Panda” is _______ interesting _______ I would like to see it again.
A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so; that
9. — When did you _______ table tennis?
— Three years ago. Later, I studied in Peking University.
A. stop to play B. stop playing C. start to play D. start play
10. The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July, 1989.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
11. We didn’t go out to play _______ the bad weather.
A. because B. because of C. met D. of
12. She is ______ old to walk so long.
A. too B. so C. very D. such
13. Around the world, more and more people are _________ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.
A. taking out B. taking off C. taking part in D. taking care of
14. The musician wrote three _______ last year.
A. pieces of music B. pieces of musics C. piece of musics D. piece of music
15. She is famous _______ a violinist.
A. of B. for C. as D. in
[真题链接]
1. Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.
A. nothing B
. something C. anything D. everything
2. -________ do you go to the supermarket, Amy?
-Once a week.
A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How often
3. -Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?
-Yes. It sounds _______.
A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully
II. 完形填空。
I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo. When you are 1, you can go there with your family. 2 the zoo, there are many animals: elephants, deer, 3, rabbits and other animals. Elephants are the 4 animals on land. I 5 there is a baby elephant in our zoo. So I want to 6at it. YuXuan wants to go with me. She says, “ 7 we go there together?” “Sure!” I say. “We can 8 a good time there. But let’s 9 there at half past four. I have 10homework to do.”
1. A. busy B. free C. young D. clean
2. A. In B. On C. For D. Near
3. A. monkeys B. monkey
C. two monkeyD. one monkeys
4. A. youngest B. smallest C. biggest D. tallest
5. A. listen B. listen to C. hear ofD. hear
6. A. looks B. have a look C. see D. have a see
7. A. Can B. Could C. Shall D. Would
8. A. get B. have C. be D. has
9. A. goes B. go C. to go D. going
10. A. few B. little C. much D. many
III. 阅读理解。
A
I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.
We got off the buses cheerfully, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesick was gone.
The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.
Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and ring the class he often made us laugh happily.
During the week I learned a lot and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.
1. They got to the campground _________.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by plane
2. The campground was _________ from their homes.
A. quite near B. not far C. very long D. quite far
3. Why did the writer like swimming class best?
A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water on hot weather.
B. Because the writer felt quite relaxed ring the class.
C. Because the swimming teacher was interesting.
D. Because of all the above.
4. Which statement is NOT true?
A. The children were happy to be away from their parents.
B. Their homesickness lasted for long.
C. It was teamwork to boat.
D. They camped for a week.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. I Learned a lot
B. Boating and Swimming
C. On the Campground
D. My First Summer Camp
B
Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on the eighth of January, 1942. He went to school in ST Albans— a small city near London. After leaving school, Mr. Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University.
When he was 20 years old, Mr. Hawking got a bad illness. He couldn’t speak or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23. At first, Mr. Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. He worked hard and later became a very famous professor. Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.
6. When was Mr. Hawking born?
_______________________________________________________
7. How many universities did Mr. Hawking study in?
_______________________________________________________
8. Which year did Mr. Hawking get a bad illness?
_______________________________________________________
9. Did Mr. Hawking go to school in London?
_______________________________________________________
10. Where does Mr. Hawking still work today?
C
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.
11. The passage was written to introce_______.
A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
12. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet
13. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________.
A. a good appearance B. a good ecation
C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
14. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
15. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper
IV. 书面表达。
请根据要求写一篇 日记 。上个休息日(4月24日，星期日，天气晴朗)，我过得非常有趣。
上午：去中心动物园，看到一些海豹，一些鲨鱼和海豚表演，然后和朋友一起去打 篮球 ， 游泳 。
中午：在肯德基吃午饭 (汉堡包，可乐，水果冰淇淋等)。
下午：去新华书店看书，买了一些礼物。到中山公园游玩并照相。
字数：60-80词
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
答案与解析：
I. 单项选择。
1. D。由时间状语yesterday可知应填一般过去时。won the game意为“赢得比赛”。
2. B。and连接的两个动词形式要一致。故都用一般过去时。
3. A。sound为系动词，后接形容词。
4. A。由yesterday morning可知填一般过去时。be late for 迟到。
5. B。由on his last school trip可知是一般过去时。
6. C。由on my last school trip可知是一般过去时，又因为any sharks故用否定句，didn’t 后加动词原形。
7. B。根据句意“— 教室里有多少学生?— 没有，他们都在操场上。”no one相当于nobody，回答who的提问，而none则回答how many / how much的提问。
8. D。根据句意“《功夫熊猫》这部电影是如此的有趣以至于我想再看一遍”可知应该选表示“如此……以至于”的 短语 ，第一空后为形容词，所以应该用so;第二空后是 句子 ，空中应该填that，所以答案为D。
9. B。stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”;start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”。根据答语“后来，我在北京大学学习”可知问句问的是“你什么时候停止打兵乓球的?”所以答案为B。
10. B。具体到某一天用介词on。
11. B。because +句子;because of+短语或名词。
12. A。too...to... 太……而不能。固定用法。
13. C。短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组take part in 表达。 其它 短语意义与句意不符。
14. A。音乐是不可数名词，量词应该用piece，三首曲子表达为“three pieces of music”。
15. C。be famous as意为“作为……而出名”。句意为：她作为一名小提琴家而闻名。
[真题链接]
1. B。本题意为：——看!Sonia看起来很担心;她一定是出了什么问题。因为本题表示猜测，所以用something;有肯定的意思，即可能有问题了，如果换用anything或者everything表示完全肯定;所以答案B最合适。
2. D。句意：——你多久去一次超市。Amy?——一周一次。how many 和how much 均可表示“多少”;how many 修饰可数名词的复数形式，而how much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来询问价格。how far “多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离;how often“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，故答案选D。
3. C。本题意为：—你听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗?—是的，听起来非常甜美。本题考查sound的用法;sound+形容词，表示听起来……;故答案选C。
II. 完形填空。
1. B。由the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo可知应是有空的时候。
2. A。在动物园里用介词in。
3. A。monkey是可数名词，单数前用a，复数加s。
4. C。大象应是最大的动物。故填biggest。
5. D。hear听说，后可以接宾语从句。
6. B。have a look at 看一看，固定短语。
7. C。Shall we...?表示一种建议。
8. B。have a good time 玩得高兴，固定短语。
9. B。let’s后接动词原形。
10. C。homework为不可数名词。
III. 阅读理解。
A
1. C。根据原文“…we got on the buses.”可知答案。
2. D。根据原文“It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.”可知答案。
3. D。根据原文倒数第二段内容可知答案。
4. B。根据原文第三段倒数第一、二段话可知答案。
5. D。根据全文意思可知答案。
B
6. He was born on the eighth of January, 1942.
7. He studied in two universities.
8. In 1962.
9. No, he didn’t.
10. At Cambridge University.
C
11. B。结合全文来看，本文主要向我们介绍了关于旅游的书，故答案选B。
12. A。由第二段的第三句话“These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.”作者和其他人分享了他们的旅行 经验 ，可知答案选A，第一本书是作者在他已经旅行过后，给出的自己的看法。
13. B。本题考查词语的 近义词 的转换，a cultured person有 文化 的人， a good appearance好看的外表;a good ecation良好的 教育 ;a lot of experience很多经验;a lot of money很多钱，故答案选B。a person with a good ecation受过良好教育的人。
14. D。由最后一段的倒数第二句话“You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知出版的日期要注意，因为在21世纪的今天，很多事情的变化很快，故答案选D。
15. C。由第二段的倒数第三句话“The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other” 可知答案选C。
IV. 书面表达。
April 24th Sunday Sunny
Last day off, I had a great time. In the morning, I got up very early. After eating breakfast, I went to Center zoo and saw some seals, sharks and dolphin’s show. I bought some souvenirs. Then I went out playing basketball with my good friend Jim for one hour, and then we swam at the pool. We had some hamburgers and coke for lunch at KFC. We also had some fruit ice-cream. We had a rest for one and a half hours, then we went to Xinhua bookshop and read some books. We went to Zhongshan Park, we bought some gifts, and the park is very beautiful. We took lots of photos there. We enjoyed ourselves very much.
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⑧ 八年级英语阅读理解及答案
八年级英语阅读理解及答案
英语的'阅读内容涉及的范围较广，有关于历史的也有关现实生活的，有故事性的文章，也有经济、科技、军事等方面的文章。下面是我分享的八年级(初二)的英语阅读理解题，希望能帮到大家!
初二英语阅读理解【1】
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____
A. writing it B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar
( )2. What should you do in learning English?
A. Be careful not to make any mistakes B. Write as quickly as you can
C. Speak English as much as you can D. Laugh more often
( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____
A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy
( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______
A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor
( )5. The story tells us :“______”.
Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakes
Few people make mistakes C.People never make mistakes
D.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes
答案： B.C.A.D.D
初二英语阅读理解【2】
Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes(雪花)falling.Ever wanted to hold them in your hands?They are always lost when they meet your hands.
Well,this isn’t just a problem for you.It was a problem for Wilson Bentley,too.In the 1870s,Wilson Bentley was just a teenager.His family lived in a small town in northeast America.Winters there were long and hard.Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was
14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope.The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all. How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.
The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.
But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, ring a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later.
For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as “Snowflake” Bentley.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
( )1. The best title for this passage is ____.
A. Snowflake Photos B. Snowflake Boy
C. Long and Hard Winters D. Teenage Photographer
( )2. We can tell from the story that Bentley’s father was ____.
A. a farmer B. a funny man C. an athletic man D. a school teacher
( )3. Which of the following statements about Bentley is true?
A. He didn’t get any kind of ecation as a child.
B. He was born into a rich family.
C. He was the first person to take photos of snowflakes.
D. He was fascinated by the beauty of snowflakes.
( )4. What kind of person do you think Bentley was?
A. He was outgoing. B. He was too serious.
C. He was interested in learning. D. He was very warm-hearted.
( )5. The “ice crystals” in the third paragraph refers to “____”.
A. water drops B. rain drops C. flowers D. snowflakes
答案 ：B A C C D
初二英语阅读理解【3】
The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.
( )1.When it is night, the sun ________ .
A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short time
C. disappears(消失) D. shines on the other side of the earth
( )2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .
A. there are no stars there
B. the stars are much smaller than the sun
C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)
D. the stars come out only at night
( )3.The stars look small because ________ .
A. they are far away B. they are small
C. they have no light D. they are in the sky
( )4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.
A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away
( )5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .
A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky
C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars
答案： D.C.A.A.D
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⑨ 八年级英语阅读理解含答案
八年级英语阅读理解含答案
英语阅读理解题是英语考试的常考题型，为了帮助大家学习，我分享了一些阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
八年级英语阅读理解题【1】
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“ Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again,“ How are you?” said the doctor. “ I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”
( )1. The doctor told the man _____
A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. to walk a lot D. all above
( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?
The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.
After a month, the old man felt better.
The old man was younger than before after a month.
( )3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.
A. useless B. good C. well D. strong
( )4. The doctor wanted the old man ______.
A. to get worse B. to smoke less than before
C. to help him D. to start smoking
( )5. From what the old man said at last, we think ______
one cigar a day was really helpful to him
one cigar a day was better than before
he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice
smoking made him feel better than before
答案：D.C.B.B.C
八年级英语阅读理解题【2】
Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes(雪花)falling.Ever wanted to hold them in your hands?They are always lost when they meet your hands.
Well,this isn’t just a problem for you.It was a problem for Wilson Bentley,too.In the 1870s,Wilson Bentley was just a teenager.His family lived in a small town in northeast America.Winters there were long and hard.Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was
14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope.The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all. How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.
The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.
But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, ring a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later.
For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as “Snowflake” Bentley.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
( )1. The best title for this passage is ____.
A. Snowflake Photos B. Snowflake Boy
C. Long and Hard Winters D. Teenage Photographer
( )2. We can tell from the story that Bentley’s father was ____.
A. a farmer B. a funny man C. an athletic man D. a school teacher
( )3. Which of the following statements about Bentley is true?
A. He didn’t get any kind of ecation as a child.
B. He was born into a rich family.
C. He was the first person to take photos of snowflakes.
D. He was fascinated by the beauty of snowflakes.
( )4. What kind of person do you think Bentley was?
A. He was outgoing. B. He was too serious.
C. He was interested in learning. D. He was very warm-hearted.
( )5. The “ice crystals” in the third paragraph refers to “____”.
A. water drops B. rain drops C. flowers D. snowflakes
答案：B A C C D
八年级英语阅读理解题【3】
The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.
( )1.When it is night, the sun ________ .
A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short time
C. disappears(消失) D. shines on the other side of the earth
( )2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .
A. there are no stars there
B. the stars are much smaller than the sun
C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)
D. the stars come out only at night
( )3.The stars look small because ________ .
A. they are far away B. they are small
C. they have no light D. they are in the sky
( )4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.
A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away
( )5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .
A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky
C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars
答案：D.C.A.A.D
八年级英语阅读理解题【4】
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____
A. writing it B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar
( )2. What should you do in learning English?
A. Be careful not to make any mistakes B. Write as quickly as you can
C. Speak English as much as you can D. Laugh more often
( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____
A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy
( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______
A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor
( )5. The story tells us :“______”.
Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakes
Few people make mistakes C.People never make mistakes
D.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes
答案：B.C.A.D.D
;⑩ 八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案
一、听力部分(满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. visiting B. resting C. making
2. A. waiting B. playing C. staying
3. A. vacation B. weeks C. invitations
4. A. phone B. show C. snow
5. A. thinking of B. knowing about C. thinking about
Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
6. Where is Tom going for vacation?
A. Shanghai. B. England. C. Italy.
7. What’s Jane doing tomorrow?
A. She is babysitting her sister.
B. She is playing basketball.
C. She is going sightseeing.
8. When is John going camping?
A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next Sunday.
9. How long is Mary staying in Hawaii?
A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For three days.
10.How is the weather in Beijing?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s cold.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What will the boy do tonight?
A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Go to a birthday party.
12. What will the boy take?
A. Some flowers. B. A notebook. C. Some CDs.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. How was Jack’s vacation?
A. It was interesting. B. Not very good. C. It was exciting.
14. What did Jack do ring the vacation?
A. He helped his pa rents. B. He played computer games.
C. He did his homework.
15. What was the weather like in Beijing?
A. It was very cold. B. It was very cool. C. It was very warm.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
Reasons why hiking is popular
General reasons It’s 16 and 17 .
Reason 1 It’s good 18 that improves people’s health without hurting you.
Reason 2 It’s simple and 19 .
Reason 3 It’s the best way to get away from your everyday 20 .
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
21. —You’ll be relaxed when you return from your vacation. —
A. You’re right. B. I hope so. C. All right. D. I hope not.
22. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her .
A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything
23. —When is he leaving for Beijing? —He’s leaving the 11th.
A. in B. at C. of D. on
24. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?
A. bring B. brought C. to bring D. bringing
25. —Where are you going?
—I’m going to Pairs a week.
A. to B. on C. for D. at
26. — are they staying?
—Two days.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. When
27. When you take a vacation，you must take enough money you.
A. in B. from C. for D. with
28. It’s hot outside. Please a sunhat you.
A. take; to B. bring; to C. bring; with D. take; with
29. —What are you doing for vacation?
—I am time with my grandparents.
A. visiting B. staying C. taking D. spending
30. —I am playing soccer this afternoon.
—I’m visiting my grandparents.
A. Where are you going? B. How about you?
C. It’s great. D. That sounds interesting.
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 31 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the bea uty of 32 .
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 33 very much. He always travels in his country.
This summer vacation he wants to do 34 . He is interested in Chinese history. 35 he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 36 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 37 a fantastic vacation. During the 38 , he is visiting places of interest and going shoppi ng. At night, he is 39 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 40 time.
31. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing D. go fishing
32. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature
33. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking
34. A. something difference B. different something
C. something different D. difference something
35. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although
36. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to
37. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had
38. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day
39. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks
40. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)
A
What do we do when we go camping? First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.
Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
41. Before going camping we should first ______.
A. make a plan B. take some food
C. take things to keep us warm D. take somethin g for cooking and eating
42. We go to camp ______.
A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot
43. Campers can take part in ______ activities.
A. one or two B. only a few C. ma ny D. two or three
44. In the evening we build a fire because ______.
A. it is cold at night B. it can keep us warm
C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet
45. Campers like to ______ at night.
A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early
C. have rain D. be busy
B
The westerners have more vacation days than us.
Some people like to stay at home ring their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp interesting bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
46. Some westerners like to ______ at home ring their vacation.
A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals
C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing
47. Many families often take their lunch out and have it ______.
A. under some trees B. near the city C. near the sea D. in the restaurants (餐馆)
48. ______ is very important for the westerners.
A. Working hard B. Travelling C. Saving money D. Going camping
49. What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?
A.取得 B.保守 C.认识 D.探索
50. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how the westerners spend their vacation
B. the westerners have more vacation days than us
C. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D. teach the western students how to be self-reliant
IV.任务型阅读 (每小题1分，共5分)
John’s family is going on vacation next week. They’re renting a house in the mountain for a week. John plans to have a relaxing time. He’s taking some books because he wants to read. He’s going hiking and bike riding. John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. He’s going to a party on Saturday night.
John’s mother is going on Monday, too. She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her husband in the beautiful countryside.
John’s father is working on Monday and Tuesday, so he can’t be in the mountains then. He’s going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’s mother.
John’s sister is staying at home. She’s taking classes this summer and visiting friends.
根据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。
Going to the mountains Coming home
John On Monday 51.______
John’s mother 52.______ 53.______
John’s father 54.______ 55.______
Ⅴ.完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
56. 这个周末我将去钓鱼。
I’m ______ ______ this weekend.
57. 我的`叔叔现在正在巴黎度假。
My uncle is ______ ______ ______ in Paris.
58. 假期你要做什么?
What ______ you ______ ______ ______?
59. 我太累了，确实需要放松一下。
I’m ______ ______. I really need ______ ______.
60. 那听起来很有趣。祝你过得愉快。
That ______ ______ ______. Have a ______ ______.
Ⅵ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，满分5分)
61. Let’s go (hike) this weekend.
62. Look! The boys ________(play) soccer on the playground (操场).
63. Lucy ________(go) shopping twice a month.
64. Mom, can I go bike ________(ride) with my classmates?
65. Yesterday I ________(spend) two hours in washing my clothes.
Ⅶ.句型转换(每小题1分，满分5分)
66. Mike’s going to Hawaii on August 3rd. (改为一般疑问句)
________Mike _______ _______ Hawaii on August 3rd?
67. Dave is studying for the math test this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ Dave ________ this weekend?
68. I’m going there with my grandfather. (对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ you ________ _______ _______?
69. How’s the weather there? (改为同义句)
______ the weather ______ there?
70. Show me your ID card. (改为同义句)
Show ________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍你的周末计划, 不少于60词。
when activities
Saturday morning go bike riding
afternoon go fishing
evening go to the movies
Sunday all the day go sightseeing
evening rest
________________________ ______________________________________________________
_________UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元测试题答案
一、听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Jim is visiting his friend in Hong Kong.
2. She is staying there for a week.
3. My parents always go to Europe for their vacations.
4. Please show me your photos next week.
5. He was thinking about going to Beijing.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Tom, where are you going for vacation?
M:Italy.
7. W: What’s Jane doing tomorrow?
M: She is babysitting her sister.
8. W: John, are you going camping?
M:Yes, I’m going camping next week.
9. W: Where is Mary?
M:She has gone to Hawaii for a holiday.
W:How long is she staying there?
M:For three weeks.
10. W:What’s the weather like in Beijing?
M:It’s cold.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M: Mom, I am going to Maria’s birthday party tonight. What should I do?
W: You should give her a present.
M: What present should I take?
W: Why not bring her a notebook?
M: No, it is not special enough.
W: How about some flowers? Girls always like flowers.
M: Sounds good.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Hi, Jack. How was your vacation?
M: Not very good.
W: What was wrong?
M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.
W: Then what did you do at home?
M: I only did my homework every day. It was boring. What about your vacation, Betty?
W: Oh, I went to Beijing.
M: It’s great. What was t he weather like there?
W:It was very cold there.
M: Did you have a good time?
W: Yes, I had gr eat fun.
Ⅳ. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。
Most people enjoy hiking. Hiking is not only a healthy but also relaxing activity. The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person. Here are some of the most popular reasons why people go hiking. First of all, hiking is very good exercise, which will improve people’s health. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need to do is wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile to start. Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your friends. Hiking helps clear mind so that you can return to work with confidence. So why not plan a hiking trip right away?
1～5 ACABC 6～10 CAABC 11～15 CABCA 16. healthy 17. relaxing
18. exercise 19. cheap 20. life
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ. 21. B I hope so“希望如此”。
22. A 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词常放在它的后面，something常用在肯定句中。
23. D 在具体的某一天用介词o n。
24. C forget to do sth.忘记去做某事; forget doing sth.忘记做过了某事。
25. C 句意：“你将去哪儿?”“我将去巴黎一周。”这里for a week表示一段时间，故选C。
26. C 由two days表示一段时间可知，应用how long提问。
27. D 考查take sth. with sb.结构，意为“随身携带某物”。
28. D take…with表示 “随身携带……”。
29. D 句意：“你假期准备干什么?”“我准备和我的爷爷奶奶一起度过。”visit意为“参观;拜访”;stay意为“停留”;take意为“拿走，取走”;spend意为“度过”。根据句意选D。
30. B 句意：“我今天下午打算踢足 球，你呢?”“我准备去看望我的爷爷奶奶。”How about you?意为“你呢?”。根据句意选B。
Ⅱ. 31. C 由go to big cities可知去大城市的目的是观光，而不是“看电视”“锻炼”或“去钓鱼”。go sightseeing意为“观光”，所以选C。
32. D 由go to the countryside可知应选nature，意为“自然，自然界”。
33. A 由He always travels in his country.可知选A。
34. C difference是名词，而different为形容词，形容词different修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词的后边，故选C。
35. B 由He is interested in Chinese history.和下文he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an可知前后句是因果关系，故选B。
36. A get back意为“回来”，后跟宾语时要加to，由He is leaving on July 12th…可知，get要用-ing形式，故选A。
37. B plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，plan后接动词不定式，故选B。
38. D 由下文At night…可知选与之相对的“在白天”。
39. B take a walk和take walks都为“散步”之意。但根据he is…可知take要用现在分词 形式。
40. A 由上下文可知应是“玩得愉快”，have a great time意为“玩得很愉快”，
故选A。
Ⅲ. 41. A 由第一段第二句First, we make a plan.可知选A。
42. B 由第二段第一句Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods.可知是开车去野营的，故选B。
43. C 由第二段末尾We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.和第三段末尾We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.可知野营活动丰富多彩。
44. C 第三段的第一句In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away.可知生火可以驱走昆虫，故答案选C。
45. B 由第四段最后一句It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.可知答案选B。
46. C 根据第二段第一、二句Some people like to stay at home ring their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television.可知选C。
47. A 根据第二段第四句They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake.可知“他们喜欢在树下或在美丽的湖边吃饭”。故选A。
48. B 根据第三段最后一句They work hard to save money, but their main purpose is to travel.可排除A、C、D三项，而选B。
49. D 由下文的“自然的秘密”和“训练他们的生存能力”可推测出“这可以帮助他们探索自然的秘密……”，故选D。
50. A 短文主要介绍了西方人是如何度假的。故选A。
IV.51. On Friday 由第一段中的John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday.可知答案。
52. On Monday 由第二段第一句John’s mother is going on Monday, too.可知 答案。
53. On Sunday 由第二段第二句She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday.可知答案。
54. On Wednesday morning 由第三段第二句He’s going on Wednesday morning.可知答案。
55. On Sunday 由第三段最后一句He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’ s mother. 可知答案。
Ⅴ. 56. going fishing 57. taking his vacation 58. are, doing for vacation 59. too tired, to relax
60. sounds very interesting, good time
Ⅵ. 61. hiking 62. are playing 63. goes 64. riding 65. spent
Ⅶ. 66.Is, going to 67. What is, doing 68. Who are, going there with 69. What’s, like
70. your ID card to me
VIII.One possible version:
I am going to have fun this weekend. On Saturday morning I’m going bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I’m going fishing with my father. I like fishing very much. And in the evening, I’m going to the movies with my family. We’re going to watch a comedy. I think it’s very interestin g. Then on Sunday, I am going sightseeing in our city all the day. Maybe it can help me know much about our city. And on Sunday evening I’m going to have a rest, because I’m going to school the next day. A great vacation! I can’t wait!