資本債券英語怎麼說及英文翻譯

A. 國債、企業債 英語怎麼說

國債：national debt, public debt；國襲庫券：T-bills(在美國，中期國債：Treasury notes；長期國債：Treasury bonds)
企業債
無擔保債券：debentures
次級無擔保債券：subordinated debentures

B. 問幾個專業術語的英語翻譯，要標準的，謝謝大家！1債務融資2資產負債率3功能效應4水平分析5資本結構

債務融資 debt financing
專業術語-財務英語回詞彙答D4
http://www.engoo.com.cn/listen/218/200610024588.html

C. 求金融英語翻譯

,(which have little uncertainty about the amount of funds they will have available in the future.)

這些公司對於來其將來會擁有自的基金數量具有很低的不確定性。
(就是這些保險公司的基金比較穩定，他們的資金比較確定)。
不專業的理解，英語字面意思。

D. 請英文高手幫忙翻譯...

Corporate bonds is an important channel for corporate finance and capital markets an important part of the development of the market for corporate bonds improved capital structure of the enterprises, improve the capital market plays an important role. In this paper, with China and the U.S. corporate bonds to do a comparative analysis to identify the status of China's corporate bonds and the lack of corporate bond market with the United States compared to the existing gaps. Recognizing the constraints to China's bond market development in various factors, then China's enterprises to improve the development of the bond market slow response. This paper is divided into five parts, the first on this paper, the background and significance of the second part is an overview of corporate bond market; third into development of the Sino-US corporate bonds, which is the focus of this paper; Part IV China's corporate bond market development system of constraint; fifth part of China's corporate bond market development slow Countermeasures

E. 求把這句話翻譯成英文：不同債務水平對公司債務資本成本和權益資本的影響 有加分

The influence of different debt levels on the debt capital and equity capital of the company

F. 請教幾個有關金融的專業術語英語怎麼說

利息歸本：把抄你的利息變襲成本金，你的錢在證券公司的資金帳戶上，每年要給你活期利息，利息歸本就是把利息給你成為你的本金，好像是三個月一次。
證券買入：就是買入股票、基金、期貨等。股票、基金、期貨等統稱證券。
證券賣出：把手中的股票、基金、期貨等在交易所出手。
證券轉銀行：就是把證券帳戶的錢轉到銀行卡上，現在好像都通著用。
銀行轉證券：從銀行帳戶里轉錢證券帳戶里，方便購買證券

G. 資本公積的英語翻譯 資本公積用英語怎麼說

資本公積
capital reserve；capital surplus；additional paid-in capital更多釋義>>
[網路短語]
資本公積版 Capital reserve;Capital surplus;additional paid-in capital
資本公積-其他 Capital surplus - others;Capital surplus-others
其它權資本公積 other additional paid-in capital

H. 幫忙翻譯成英文

資產負債來表balance sheet；勞務收入service income；源利息收入interest income；管理費用management fee；所得稅income tax；法定盈餘公積legal surplus；留存收益retained earnings ； 風險資本venture capital；普通股（本）equity (stock)；所有者權益Owners' Equity；應計利息accrued interest；應收票據notes receivable；或有負債contingent liability；融資租賃finance lease；可兌換債券convertible debenture;；授權經營authorized management；無形資產intangible assets；固定資產處置凈損失net loss from fixed assets disposal。

I. 高分求英語高手幫忙翻譯一下。不要在線翻譯的。謝謝

請樓主絕對放心採用。
發展我國企業債券市場的思考
——淺析我國企業債券市場的現狀與前景
Thinking on the Development of China's Corporate Bond Market--The Status and Prospect Analysis of China's Corporate Bond Market
摘 要：由於政策限制，信用評級制度不完善，債券的流動性差等原因導致了我國企業債券市場的發展緩慢和資本市場的失衡，採取相應的對策加快企業債券市場的發展，對於拓寬企業融資渠道，豐富證券投資品種，促進資本市場協調發展具有十分重要的現實意義。
Abstract: Some factors have led to the slow development and unbalanced capital market in China's corporate bond market, which include limitations in policy, imperfection in credit rating system, and
poor liquidity of the bonds. Consequently to take corresponding countermeasures, so as to accelerate the development of corporate bond market, broaden the financing channel, enrich the securities investment varieties, will offer very important and practical significance.
關鍵詞：企業債券市場 現狀 問題
Key Words: corporate bond market, status, problem

J. 在線等待--經濟學術語的英文翻譯

常用經濟學術語：

economist 經濟學家
socialist economy 社會主義經濟
capitalist economy 資本主義經濟
collective economy 集體經濟
planned economy 計劃經濟
controlled economy 管制經濟
rural economics 農村經濟
liberal economy 自由經濟
mixed economy 混合經濟
political economy 政治經濟學
protectionism 保護主義
autarchy 閉關自守
primary sector 初級成分
private sector 私營成分,私營部門
public sector 公共部門,公共成分
economic channels 經濟渠道
economic balance 經濟平衡
economic fluctuation 經濟波動
economic depression 經濟衰退
economic stability 經濟穩定
economic policy 經濟政策
economic recovery 經濟復原
understanding 約定
concentration 集中
holding company 控股公司
trust 托拉斯
cartel 卡特爾
rate of growth 增長
economic trend 經濟趨勢
economic situation 經濟形勢
infrastructure 基本建設
standard of living 生活標准,生活水平
purchasing power, buying power 購買力
scarcity 短缺
stagnation 停滯,蕭條,不景氣
underdevelopment 不發達
underdeveloped 不發達的
developing 發展中的
initial capital 創辦資本
frozen capital 凍結資金
frozen assets 凍結資產
fixed assets 固定資產
real estate 不動產,房地產
circulating capital, working capital 流動資本
available capital 可用資產
capital goods 資本貨物
reserve 准備金,儲備金
calling up of capital 催繳資本
allocation of funds 資金分配
contribution of funds 資金捐獻
working capital fund 周轉基金
revolving fund 循環基金,周轉性基金
contingency fund 意外開支,准備金
reserve fund 准備金
buffer fund 緩沖基金,平準基金
sinking fund 償債基金
investment 投資,資產
investor 投資人
self-financing 自籌經費,經費自給

current account 經常帳戶 (美作:checking account)
current-account holder 支票帳戶 (美作:checking-account holder)
cheque 支票 (美作:check)
bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 無記名支票,來人支票
crossed cheque 劃線支票
traveller's cheque 旅行支票
chequebook 支票簿,支票本 (美作:checkbook)
endorsement 背書
transfer 轉讓,轉帳,過戶
money 貨幣
issue 發行
ready money 現錢
cash 現金
ready money business, no credit given 現金交易,概不賒欠
change 零錢
banknote, note 鈔票,紙幣 (美作:bill)
to pay (in) cash 付現金
domestic currency, local currency] 本國貨幣
convertibility 可兌換性
convertible currencies 可自由兌換貨幣
exchange rate 匯率,兌換率
foreign exchange 外匯
floating exchange rate 浮動匯率
free exchange rates 自由匯兌市場
foreign exchange certificate 外匯兌換券
hard currency 硬通貨
speculation 投機
saving 儲裝,存款
depreciation 減價,貶值
devaluation (貨幣)貶值
revaluation 重估價
runaway inflation 無法控制的通貨膨脹
deflation 通貨緊縮
capital flight 資本外逃

stock exchange 股票市場
stock exchange corporation 證券交易所
stock exchange 證券交易所,股票交易所
quotation 報價,牌價
share 股份,股票
shareholder, stockholder 股票持有人,股東
dividend 股息,紅利
cash dividend 現金配股
stock investment 股票投資
investment trust 投資信託
stock-jobber 股票經紀人
stock company, stock brokerage firm 證券公司
securities 有價證券
share, common stock 普通股
preference stock 優先股
income gain 股利收入
issue 發行股票
par value 股面價格, 票面價格
bull 買手, 多頭
bear 賣手, 空頭
assigned 過戶
opening price 開盤
closing price 收盤
hard times 低潮
business recession 景氣衰退
doldrums 景氣停滯
ll 盤整
ease 鬆弛
raising limit 漲停板
break 暴跌
bond, debenture 債券
Wall Street 華爾街
short term loan 短期貸款
long term loan 長期貸款
medium term loan 中期貸款

lender 債權人
creditor 債權人
debtor 債務人,借方
borrower 借方,借款人
borrowing 借款
interest 利息
rate of interest 利率
discount 貼現,折扣
rediscount 再貼現
annuity 年金
maturity 到期日,償還日
amortization 攤銷,攤還,分期償付
redemption 償還
insurance 保險
mortgage 抵押
allotment 撥款
short term credit 短期信貸
consolidated debt 合並債務
funded debt 固定債務,長期債務
floating debt 流動債務
drawing 提款,提存
aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 補貼,補助金,津貼
output 產出,產量
procer 生產者,製造者
proctive, procing 生產的
procts, goods 產品
consumer goods 消費品
article 物品,商品
manufactured goods, finished goods 製成品,產成品
raw proct 初級產品
semifinished goods 半成品
by-proct 副產品
foodstuffs 食品
raw material 原料
supply 供應,補給
input 投入
proctivity 生產率
proctiveness 贏利性
overproction 生產過剩