治理霧霾的英語閱讀

Ⅰ 英語作文:(1)霧霾帶來的危害(2)作為學生,我們能為治理霧霾做些什麼呢

his winter fog and haze much of our attention, haze harmful, several cities have in its move, so we should strengthen environmental management efforts, not let the fog and haze rampant.
Causes haze presumably a lot of people know, haze you, of course, by the fog and haze is composed of a large number of the main causes of fog suspended in the air, ground water droplets or ice crystals composed of tiny aerosol system, is near the ground floor air, water condensation proct. The main causes fog reced visibility, it will cause traffic problems, but there is little risk to people.
Haze is st in the air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and other harmful material composition, it will make the atmosphere muddy, blurred vision and lead to reced visibility, and the body will cause greater damage. As a result two of the incoherent fog and haze The brothers came together, causing unprecedented damage to the atmosphere, the air quality in some cities has reached a point where moderately polluted, but some cities have reached the severe pollution, very terrible.
Haze considerable harm, it would be road, rail, aviation, power supply systems, crop growth impact is also easily lead to the spread of infectious diseases and a variety of diseases. Endanger human health. And will lead to air pollutants easy to spread enhance the toxicity of harmful substances, severe, may also lead to smog occur. and would have caused great harm, especially a great impact on the respiratory system. It is reported that the incidence of human respiratory system in winter than last winter an increase of 30% --- 40%. This is an astonishing figure, worthy of our consideration. Therefore, prevention of fog and haze delay.
Our preventive measures should be in place, in the fog and haze, we should stop doing morning exercises and outdoor sports. But this is not enough, I think the main reason for this bad weather is vehicle exhaust emissions and instrial waste gas emissions, so the state should be issued as soon as possible policies to manage and control the emission of harmful gases, more trees and grass, clean up our environment. I think that if we are mobilized, fog and haze should be crestfallen to escape it.
In conclusion, I hope that we can take action, many grass flowers, more to protect the environment, create a green for our future generations, the natural environment.

Ⅱ 如何治理霧霾英語作文

Recently, the topic of air pollution has again aroused more and more attention since pollution haze, a kind of weather, has appeared increasing frequently in our cities. Just as the picture showed, when pollution haze comes, the whole city was covered with suspended particles which can breath into our body causing heavy problem to our health.
Due to the bad effect from pollution haze, a green and clear environment, rather than anything else, turns to be an important role and a urgent issue in our daily lives. Meanwhile we just live in only an earth, if we didn』 try to protect our common hometown, we would have no place to settle.
Thus, we should take effective measures to rebuild our beautiful environment of the cities from now on.
In my opinion, law and regulations should be enforced by the government and authorities to control the emission of polluting gas. To ourselves, we should enhance the awareness of environment protection and choose a green lifestyle to make contribution to our earth day from day.

Ⅲ 有關霧靄英語閱讀理解

環保英語閱讀：北京霧霾天氣凸顯環境問題
2013-05-30 13:53來源： 巨人網·英語整理 作者： 佚名
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導語：今年北京春天長久的霧霾天氣致使人們越來越關注環境問題、空氣質量問題。更多的人意識到環境問題刻不容緩。下面是一篇關於北京霧霾天氣的環保英語閱讀，幫助大家學習英語。
Hundreds of planes were grounded in Beijing on Monday and several freeways temporarily closed because of heavy smog and poor weather conditions, underscoring the growing cost of Beijing』s chronic air pollution.
周一，由於濃重的霧霾和糟糕的天氣條件，數百架飛機滯留北京，多條高速公路臨時關閉，凸顯出北京長期空氣污染所造成的成本日益升高。
By Monday evening, nearly 500 flights out of Beijing had been cancelled or delayed e to weather, according to the Beijing International Airport. Monday』s weather in Beijing was cloudy with a light snow and pollution readings described as 「hazardous」 by the US embassy』s pollution monitoring system.
據北京首都國際機場(Beijing International Airport)稱，至周一晚間，有近500個離京航班由於天氣原因而取消或延遲。北京周一的天氣為多雲見小雪，美國大使館的污染監測系統顯示的污染級別為「危險」。
Pollution has been a growing concern for China, which is home to 21 of the world』s 100 most polluted cities, as environmental degradation inflicts an ever higher economic and social cost. This year has been marked by a series of protests over pollution concerns, the largest of which in Dalian attracted more than 10,000 people.
隨著環境退化造成的經濟和社會成本日益上升，污染已經成為越來越受中國關注的問題。全球污染最嚴重的100個城市中，21個在中國。尤其在今年，針對污染問題，發生了一系列的抗議，其中規模最大的大連抗議吸引了1萬多人參加。
Smog is not uncommon in Beijing, however residents have grown increasingly vocal about air pollution in recent months because of a yawning discrepancy between Beijing』s official pollution data and the air pollution data published by the US embassy.
霧霾在北京並不罕見，但在最近幾個月，由於北京官方污染數據與美國大使館公布的空氣污染數據存在驚人的差異，居民對空氣污染發出了越來越強烈的質疑。
On Sunday, when heavy, acrid smog descended on Beijing, the municipal government described it as 「light pollution,」 although the US embassy』s data said it was off the charts. One reason for the difference is that Beijing monitors larger PM10 particles, while the US embassy monitors the small PM2.5 particles that are considered more dangerous to human health.
周日，北京突然籠罩在濃重、刺鼻的霧霾當中，市政府稱之為「輕度污染」，盡管美國大使館的數據表明污染指數已經「破表」。差異的一個原因是，北京方面監測的是較大的PM10顆粒(即粒徑在10微米以下的顆粒物——譯者注)，而美國大使館監測的是更小的、被認為對人體健康更加有害的PM2.5顆粒。
Environmentalist Ma Jun says that the public has become increasingly sceptical of the official data.
環境保護主義者馬軍表示，公眾對官方數據越來越持懷疑態度。
The health costs of China』s air pollution are also high. A 2007 study by the World Bank found that in China 350,000 people die prematurely each year from exposure to outdoor air pollution, with a further 300,000 premature deaths caused by indoor air pollution.
中國空氣污染的健康成本也非常高。世界銀行(World Bank) 2007年的一項研究發現，在中國，每年有35萬人由於室外空氣污染早亡，還有30萬人由於室內空氣污染早亡。
As China』s environmental problems mount, China』s leaders have described pollution as a 「threat to growth,」 but graal policy changes have yet to have a visible impact on reversing pollution trends.
隨著中國環境問題的加劇，中國領導人已經稱污染為一種「對增長的威脅」，但逐步的政策變化對扭轉污染趨勢尚未起到可見的作用。
China is in the process of revising air pollution monitoring guidelines and, e to increasing public pressure, announced last month that the new rules would require cities to monitor PM 2.5, the smaller, more dangerous particles.
中國正在修改空氣污染監測指引，並且，由於公眾壓力日益加大，中國在上個月宣布，新規則將要求各城市監測更小、更有害的PM2.5顆粒。
In another nod to the public outcry, Beijing recently opened its air pollution monitoring centre for public visits, albeit only once a week.
在公眾的質疑聲中，北京方面還做出了另一項舉動：最近向公眾開放了空氣污染監測中心，接受參觀，但每周僅開放一次。

Ⅳ 治理霧霾用英語動詞片語怎麼說

The market for st masks and air purifiers is booming in Beijing because the capital has been shrouded for several days in thick fog and haze。
近幾日北京持續被濃重霧霾籠罩，市場上防塵口罩和空氣凈化器的銷量劇增。
霧(fog)和霾(haze)是這兩天我們經常聽到的兩個詞，二者的區別為：霧的相對濕度(the relative humidity)一般在90%以上，而霾在80%以下，但通常兩者並存。能見度(visibility)在1公里以下的稱為霧，1公里以上但小於10公里的屬於灰霾(st haze)現象。
近兩日，部分地區的空氣質量指數(air quality index, AQI)可能達到極重污染，北京多地PM2.5濃度「爆表」。PM2.5就是指「可入肺顆粒物」，PM的英文全稱為particulate matter(微粒物、懸浮微粒)，PM2.5就是指大氣中直徑小於或等於2.5微米的顆粒物，可直接進入人體的alveoli of the lungs(肺泡)，它的直徑還不到人頭發絲粗細的1/20。PM2.5主要來自burning of fossil fuels in vehicles(機動車燃油)， power plants(發電廠) 以及 various instrial processes(各類工業生產)。
在口罩的各項指標中，大家最關心的是對顆粒物的過濾效率。所以選購口罩前可以多了解一下各種標准對應的顆粒物過濾效率。NIOSH中的「N95」表示對小至0.3微米的顆粒物過濾效率達95%。實際上， ASTM和FFP標准中的最高級別對顆粒物過濾效率的要求都是高於NIOSH N95的。比如ASTM Level 3要求對小至0.1微米顆粒物的過濾效率達98%。美國進口普衛欣天 貓有效防霧霾
1、霧霾天氣少開窗。出門在外一定要戴口罩，平常多飲水，可多泡飲菊杞茶這類中醫茶飲，預防疾病，多食用水果，從外回家後要深度清潔皮膚和頭發，此外喜愛晨練以及買菜遛彎的老年人要注意減少出門，因為霧霾對老年人的身體危害極大。
2、外出戴口罩
3、多喝茶
4、適量補充維生素D
5、飲食清淡多喝水
6、多吃蔬菜
7、在霧霾天氣盡量減少出門[6]
8、開車注意車速
9、出門時，做個自我防護，佩戴專門防霾的PM2.5口罩、防霾鼻罩，過濾PM2.5，隨時隨地呼吸新鮮空氣。
10、避免霧天鍛煉。可以改在太陽出來後再晨練。也可以改為室內鍛煉。
11、患者堅持服葯。呼吸病患者和心腦血管病患者在霧天更要堅持按時服葯
12、別把窗子關得太嚴。可以選擇中午陽光較充足、污染物較少的時候短時間開窗換氣。
13、盡量遠離馬路。上下班高峰期和晚上大型汽車進入市區這些時間段，污染物濃度最高。
14、補鈣、補維D，多吃豆腐、雪梨等

Ⅳ 關於治理霧霾的英語短語

Bring under control the fog.應該是吧。

Ⅵ 如何減少霧霾,保護環境英語作文200詞,帶中文翻譯

We can't change the nature but can change their own behavior
Human factors section haze， of toxic particulate matter source。
The first is: Automobile exhaust. Large vehicle diesel emission is PM10"repeat", including the bus, the bus units, as well as a large truck etc.. Cityof toxic particulate matter sources: the first is the automobile tail gas.Emissions of fine particles aggregated consequential offense "is the use ofdiesel car". Small cars use gasoline while emissions are gaseous pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides, but run into fog, can be easily transformed into two particles, increase the haze.
Motor vehicle exhaust is the haze particles composed of the maincomponents, the latest data show, Beijing haze particles in the exhaust of motor vehicles accounted for 22.2%, coal accounted for 16.7%, st accounted for 16.3%, instry accounted for 15.7%. But with the progress of technology and the increase of car oil quality, environmental management researchers found that vehicle exhaust does not play a decisive role on the formation of fog and haze, but as the number of car ownership of large city, managers still need to control the motor vehicle emission standards, to avoid the formation of haze weather. Aware Tmallwithout blood cherish life away from high-risk behavior at home self testing.
Second: North to the exhaust gas proced by the burning of coal for heating in winter.
Third: emissions from instrial proction. Such as metallurgy, furnaceand boiler, electrical and mechanical manufacturing instry, there are a large number of automotive paint, building materials proction furnace combustion emissions.
Fourth: the construction site and road traffic generated
Fifth: the growth of bacteria and virus particles, the particle size is equivalent to PM0.1-PM2.5, the humidity in the air and suitable temperature, microbial attachment to particles, especially the particle sootabsorption, microbial oil drops into the more microorgan.

Ⅶ 關於改善霧霾的英語作文

The components that make up haze may have negative effect on people's health especially that of the children and the elderly. Also not excluded are those who have certain diseases such as asthma, allergy, and pneumonia and lung disease. Workers working in the open air have a high risk in their health.

One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes ring the manufacturing process,so it could rece harmful emissions which are proced by manufacturing operations

Ⅷ 如何對抗霧霾的英文文章閱讀

Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.
have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to rece the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic,such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.USA 普衛欣 JD

Ⅸ 關於政府治理霧霾得措施的英文文章

發達國家是怎麼從最初的「霧都倫敦」進化到今天的一塵不染呢？顯而易見發達國家都十分重視城市綠化。表面文章很好學，08年北京奧運會前夕北京城打扮得煥然一新，甚至可以說光彩照人，但是如果你注意一下細節，北京仍然缺乏控制全面空氣污染的意識或財力。以清華大學為例，我帶著孩子們去參觀中國的最高學府，除了參觀那些著名的建築，也徜徉在風景如畫熟悉的校園里，然而我常常會注意到清華園和國外環境細節上的差距，這就是地表土全覆蓋問題，發達國家之所以能夠做到城市街道一塵不染，就是因為環境中沒有塵土，壓制塵土的辦法就是不允許有裸露的地表土，要麼種草植樹，要麼道路硬化，在少雨的乾旱沙漠地區，用人工碎石子覆蓋裸露的土地，這樣無論是刮風還是下雨，土都被蓋在草皮和石子下邊，而清華隨處可以見到裸露的土壤，下雨就會被沖到路面，或被泥腳從曲徑泥路帶到硬化路面，再經汽車和風捲入天空，彌漫天下。清華作為綠化最好的大學，又有環境工程系尚且如此，北京乃至全國可想而知了。發達國家對塵土控制的認真程度以乾旱地區尤為甚。在干土地施工一定要事先確保土壤濕度以減少粉塵飛揚，一般是在開工前在施工工地排滿噴管，像下雨一樣在工地上噴幾天的水直到所施工的土壤深處完全潮濕為止。施工期間不斷在任何可能引起塵土飛揚的工地道路灑水。施工結束則用帶草籽的麥草秸覆蓋壓實，坡底部還要用草編織物攔截下雨可能引起的水土流失。一場雨後草籽發芽便形成最初的綠化保土植被。
不管是工程單位的防塵措施，還是各家門前屋後的植被，碎石子覆蓋都需要有除塵化的強烈保護環境的意識，以及政府，企業和家庭大量金錢的投入，一味埋怨政府環保不利，卻任由自家門前表土外露，塵土飛揚，買個醬油也開著那倆冒黑煙的汽車去污染一番，城鄉的空氣污染只能是隨著汽車保有量的增加一年甚過一年。
其實無論是工業排污，汽車尾氣，揚塵，還是時髦的PM2.5，都有降低的辦法，關鍵還是人的意識和社會發展水平所決定。發達國家經過幾代人的財富積累和努力，經過立法強化人們的環境意識和行為，家家戶戶及公共場所都把裸露的土地掩蓋住了，做到無塵可揚，嚴格汽車尾氣年檢，污染企業轉移到發展中國家，等於把污染源釜底抽薪，加之人口密度比中國低很多，所以發達國家的空氣質量比30年前有了很大改善。
中國雖然發展很快，但是可用於環保的社會財富仍然有限，並有巨大的資源，人口，工業發展階段性和就業問題的限制，特別是農村和郊區，路況更差，塵土更多和車況更差，對已經不分城鄉連成一片的大規模霧霾，不僅不能稀釋，可能還有推波助瀾的作用，中國要徹底改變這種現狀，難度很大。特別是保護空氣的潔凈是從政府到城鄉百姓都必須覺醒的系統工程，包括立法和措施完善的過程最終還是取決於政府和百姓對降低空氣懸浮物污染有多大意願和願為壓塵減排付出多大的代價，是健康重要還是財富更重要。一個溫飽還沒有解決的人，最關心的一定是填飽肚子。或許需要等到中國全面進入中產社會，人們的文化程度大幅提高，環境意識更強，社會，企業和家庭願意付出更多的代價和勞動用於環保，霧霾天才真正有解。

Ⅹ 英語作文:如何減輕霧霾

Air quality in the capital has deteriorated because of the heavy fog. Experts are worried about the particulate matter in the air, which is in higher concentrations in North China because the heavy fog may lead to various diseases including lung infections and cancer. Even if China can manage to keep the country』s smoking rate flat, the lung cancer rate is expected to keep rising for 20 or 30 years and worsening air pollution could be the major culprit.
Zhong Nanshan, a respiratory expert and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering said that without intervention, PM2.5, a major cause of choking smog, would replace smoking tobacco as the top risk factor for lung cancer.
The disastrous effects of smog are nothing new, for in the winter of 1952, dense smog in London caused mainly by heavy coal combustion killed about 12,000 people in the city. That incident prompted the British government to move to clean up the air, and the effort paid off, for today, PM10 concentrations read at the significantly lower level of around 30 micrograms per cubic meter in the city.