英語閱讀理解航天有關
1由點到面，構建知識網路
對所學的知識點分步地進行梳理、歸納和總結，內理清知識脈絡。從一個容簡單的語法點或一個核心句型開始延伸，理清它們的變化形式、變化規律以及與時態、語態等的關聯。所謂由點到面，構建知識網路。
2由面到點，加深記憶，查漏補缺
回歸課本，查缺補漏，打好基礎。以單元為單位展開復習，回憶每單元所學的主要內容，包括核心單詞、重點句型和語法，以及需要掌握的對話等。回憶時要有框架，由面到點，比如先通過目錄頁回憶每個單元的話題，然後再回憶細化的知識點。
3聚焦重難點，鞏固易錯點
對每單元中的重點內容（詞彙、句型和語法）和在練習中易錯的點作進一步的復習，解決重點、難點和疑點，加深理解。多看錯題本，攻克錯題。
4經典題目自測，檢驗復習效果
對復習效果進行檢測，會產生成就感或緊張感，從而自覺主動地去學習，同時可以及時調整復習方法。在復習完成時，選取一定數量的題目進行檢測非常有必要。多做典型題，摸清規律，學會舉一反三，但不提倡題海戰術。
想要考個好成績，除了熟練掌握單詞、語法、句型，還要有正確的答題技巧
❷ 英語閱讀理解 兩道題
22.D 25.D 課文裡面都給了
❸ 求關於民航方面的英語閱讀理解題包括答案！！！
空乘英文面試的技巧:
技巧一：注意英語時態的變化運用
應聘者在參加英語面試前大都作過充分的語言知識的准備與練習。那麼在眾多的英語語法規則中為什麼要單獨強調時態的運用呢？其一是因為由於和漢語的表達習慣不同，這是一個口語中極其常見的錯誤。但同時來說，時態又是比較基本的語法點，一旦用錯，會讓面試官對面試者的英語能力產生質疑。其二是因為在面試過程中，往往會涉及到很多關於個人經歷，教育背景，工作經驗，職業規劃等方面的問題，因此在表述某件事情或是某個想法的時候，一定要注意配合正確的時態，否則就會造成差之毫釐，失之千里的後果。
技巧二：尊重個人及文化差異
任何面試都帶有一定程度的主觀性。也就是說面試官是否欣賞你也可能成為最後的決定性因素。因此在英語面試的過程中，應當盡量避免由於對英語語言的駕馭能力不足，而引發的不敬甚至冒犯。
具體而言，主要有兩種做法要特別注意避免。首先是要避免使用過於生僻的單詞，或是地方俚語之類接受群體相對比較小的表達方式。因為這種表達方式很有可能造成聽者的困惑與曲解。
其次則是要避免過多，過於主觀地談及宗教文化或時事政治方面的問題。不少面試者出於第一項提到的急於展示英語水平的目的，或是想給面試官留下深刻印象的目的，常常會犯這個錯誤。
技巧三：以英語為載體，展示工作才能
與英語考試的口試不同，面試人員通常是由航空公司的人事主管，空乘部門主管或公司高層組成，他們更關心和器重的是你的專業知識和工作能力，而英語此時只是一種交流工具，或者說是你要展示的眾多技能中的一種，因此要切忌為說英語而說英語，有些人就怕自己的英語減分，為了希望給面試官留下英語水平高的印象，常常會大量的使用事先准備好的花哨的詞彙及句式，而真正針對面試官所提問題的、與工作有關的個人見解卻很少。最後除了得到一句英語不錯的誇獎之外，恐怕很難有理想的收獲。
中英文範例1:
尊敬的各位評委：
我是**號選手**，我來自******。中原自古多才俊，在這塊人才輩出的熱土上，涌現出了諸如蘭空飛行員李劍英等天之驕子。如今，在**一中受到了三年優秀教育的我，雖不能像李劍英那樣架雄鷹搏擊長空，可為了胸中那不滅的翱翔藍天的渴望，為了不辜負我 1米68的身高，不辜負五官端正、舉止端莊、極具親和力的面容，我希望能通過自己的努力成為一名空乘人員，工作在藍天白雲間，仰觀宇宙雲卷雲舒，俯看祖國大好河山。
空乘，一直是一個單純女孩傻傻的夢想，美麗，浪漫，與白雲為伴，藍天上的天使，是我對它的理解。也許，我不像天使那樣美麗，但我會發自內心地以乘客至上，乘客才是我的天使。我會關心別人的感受，躬下身子，學會傾聽，學會溝通，學會服務，學會微笑，學會享受飛翔帶給自己和他人的快樂。
也許，我還稚嫩，但我會努力，也希望從你們這里得到一次讓夢想飛翔的機會。我相信，當夢想被賜予一雙翅膀，飛翔再也不是一種渴望，我要飛向那遠方，跨越那大海高山白雲藍天世界。我知道我要的那種幸福就在那片更高的天空，我要飛翔，我要陽光，我要飛得更高。
中英文範例2:
有這樣一個女孩，喜歡做夢喜歡幻想，他經常夢到飛翔，夢到銀河，回味那夢境，回味那美好，希望自己有一天真的能夠觸摸藍天，被白雲環繞。
這個女孩就是我，今年18歲，射手座，有開朗的性格，身高1.65米，體重有些不合格，在高三這樣的特殊時期已不是當年那個窈窕的我，我一定會恢復完美的身材，希望老師能理解。還有最重要的一點，我有像幼兒園阿姨一樣可愛的臉。
一些有關報名，面試的熱門問題：
1．分組討論的題目是什麼呀？一般讓說什麼呀？還能找到答案 ？
「如過有一個外國朋友來中國，請介紹最能代表中國特色的三件東西。」其他組還有「請說出當今社會青少年所存在的三個問題」，還有其他組的就不知道了。反正差不多就這樣。答案肯定能找到，但不是固定的答案，主要還是看討論的過程。
2。如果遇到特能說的我們是不是應該禮貌的打斷他們？不打斷是不是就是沒有團隊精神？
不管禮不禮貌，都不要打斷。團隊精神不是從打不打斷看的。如果你發現某個人霸住話柄不放，而且停頓的時間很短，你根本無法發言，不要去打斷，你可以微笑的聽他講，時而點頭表示認同，時而微笑也許因為說到一些有趣的地方，同時你要觀察周圍的人，是否有人也想發言，這個時候，你就應該在話霸說累的時候或停頓的時候讓犧牲自己說話的機會，而讓想說話的人發言，比如：你可以說：我覺得某某想要發表意見。或者，某某，你還有什麼看法？這樣整個討論過程中你雖話不多，但是卻引起考官的注意了。如果實在插不上話，你可以拿張紙那支筆，把話霸的要點記下來，時間快到的時候，考官會問誰能做下總結把答案說一下的時候，你就可以發揮了。
3。我覺的分組討論這個特別的難因為遇到什麼樣的真是沒有把握，一般來講剛開始怎麼開始呢？
一般來講，一開始，考官先讓做自我介紹，介紹完了，才會把討論的題目告訴大家。個人覺得，一開始討論的時候最好讓別人先發言，先觀察觀察動靜。還有要注意的地方就是，作自我介紹還是小組討論，別人說過的觀點要記住，最好能夠引證，這樣就算話不多，但也能證明你確實在聽，在尊重別人。比如說，你可以說：「啊，剛才某某說的我很贊同」，或者「我的興趣愛好和剛才兩位一樣，以後我們就一起。。。」
4。筆試的閱讀理解是關於什麼的，是關於他們國家的嗎？
不是關於他們國家的。不知道以後怎麼樣，反正這次的是一個采訪對話，被采訪者在說乘飛機的感受。還有就是一個人在敘述一件事，讓你判斷這是在解釋還是在抱怨。還有文章中會有一些生詞被劃了下劃線，意思也給出了，但沒有指明哪個解釋是哪個詞，讓你自己搭配。筆試內容可能各批之間有所不同。
5。短文讓寫多少字，題目是什麼？
短文沒有規定字數，但是考官說如果想要把題目寫清楚，最起碼也要把一面紙寫滿，甚至寫到紙的背面。大概300多字吧。題目給了好幾個，讓你選一個寫。就是讓你寫生活中曾經碰到的一些難處及如何處理，這類的話題。
6。招聘或面試資格（年齡，學歷，工作經驗）
要知道自己是否符合招聘條件，最簡單的方法就是看索要投靠公司的招聘廣告所要求些什麼。
1）年齡
對於ek來說，年齡一般要滿21歲，所以未到的不要在帖子里問20歲可不可以，或者馬上就要21歲生日了可不可以報名的問題。考ek年齡沒有上限，30歲，40歲，覺得自己身體吃得消，喜歡這份工作都可以報考阿，不要說什麼自己年齡大，超過30歲要不要緊之類的話，這其實也是外航比民航人性化的一點。
2）學歷
一般大專或本科畢業都可以，具體要看招聘廣告說什麼。如果是空乘專業畢業，不知道該劃分為哪種學歷畢業，就不妨投簡歷一試羅，不傷時間也不傷精力。如果是正在讀本科或將畢業的，就等到完全畢業後，拿到證書在投考ek吧。雖然國內很多高校最後一學期基本上就像畢業了，只差拿證書，但是沒拿證書就是還沒有學歷證明，還是等於沒有畢業。所以不要急著投簡歷。你大學還沒畢業，說明還年輕，有大把時間，而且ek以後一定會經常來中國招crew的，所以到時再參加ek面試也不遲。如果真的很想參加面試，或有相關培訓經驗的，（如空乘專業）建議給外航打電話咨詢。
3）工作經驗
eek對工作經驗的要求不高，但是有相關服務行業的經驗當然比沒好，但不一定就比沒經驗的人優先錄取。主要還是看你的面試表現，還有進入final後，2考官對你的面談，你如何發揮自己的個人光彩來決定。
7。有關212cm摸高
212摸高是單手，可踮腳，但不能跳。一觸即可，不用保持在那裡
8。面試要不要化妝？冬季面試的要不要穿套裝？
面試化妝是一定的（女孩子），但切記濃妝艷抹。頭發紮起或盤起適宜。要使自己顯得精神活潑。職業套裝，深色適宜。冬季面試的jms可以在外面套棉大衣，面試時房間內都有空調，所以不用擔心穿單薄的套裝會冷。鞋子是深色皮鞋，不能露出腳趾和腳跟，鞋跟不宜太高。關於面試著裝要點，可以從網路搜索，一定會發現意想不到的tips的。
服裝: 正式得體. 最簡單就是成套的職業裝----裙裝和褲裝有什麼區別嗎?沒有!!!不必在這個問題上浪費你的時間精力.本來ek的制服就是有裙有褲的.至於顏色,為了顯得正式穩重,個人覺得深色較好,不求出眾,只求不出錯.千萬不要花里胡哨出錯.
關於照片著裝，想在此再次重申一下，既然是面試工作的照片，那就要以正裝為要求，除非招聘公司說要生活照照片。露齒不露齒，笑不笑，什麼背景，什麼發型，剛才說了，是應聘工作，而且這份工作是空乘，有其特定之處，首先照片要有親和力，所以當然是要笑，露齒太多不端莊，不露齒優惠縣的笑容僵硬，所以就露一點點羅，還有要根據自己的臉型和氣質來決定露齒笑好還是不露齒。背景什麼顏色不是重點，但是想想common sence，多數場合還是用藍色和白色背景，這樣比較standard。還有著裝和發型等等，空乘不像其他的office工作只要穿職業裝或正裝，cc工作每時每刻都要穿制服，面試的時候沒有制服，那當然就是以正裝代替羅，拍照也是。發型，女孩子還是希望盤發，實在盤得不好看，或者頭發短的話，就扎馬尾。不過仔細想一下，如果盤不來發或盤得不好，面試還可以不盤，但是錄取後工作的時候呢。所以現在開始practice吧
關於照片的說明？
----照片白底籃底都可以，雙手自然垂兩邊，雙腳正立。可以看到雙腳（意思是不要做釘子步遮住一個腳）裙子要正好到膝蓋但不超過膝蓋（意思就是露出膝蓋的）。注意：不能數碼照。底色是從頭到尾都是白或者藍的。
鞋子,也是簡單大方為原則.普普通通的就好
女生一定要化淡妝,並不是要把自己化得多漂亮,而是表示一種尊重,,.實在沒經驗的女生,可以打個膚底讓膚色均勻一些,掃一點點腮紅,眉毛稍微描一下,睫毛膏其實挺重要,因為會顯得雙眼有神,但實在不會化弄成熊貓眼的話還不如省了.口紅一定要有(最好不要用那種特別亮的唇彩).
切記: 宜淡不宜濃. 不要弄巧成拙.
發型: 盤起來或者紮起來比較好.不要批散著.想想看在飛機上遇到的空姐有批頭散發的嗎?前留海處有較多短碎發的,適當用點發膠什麼的固定一下,要整潔.
香水: 如果要用的話,一定別太濃.
面試的著裝，化裝，發型，及所遞送照片可參照以下
學習航天精神，承載民族復興的責任
一、 引言
我國首次發射的載人航天飛船「神州」五號的航天旅程圓滿成功，實現了中華兒女多年的飛天夢想，長大了中國人的志氣，是我國航天發展史上的里程碑。
二、 正文
偉大的事業孕育了偉大的精神。新一代航天人在攀登科技高峰的偉大征程中，以特有的崇高境界，頑強的意志和傑出的智慧，鑄就了載人航天精神。這就是特別能吃苦、特別能戰斗、特別能攻關、特別能奉獻的精神。這些精神永遠值得我們去學習。
生活上刻苦精神永遠美好。人生之路不可能是永遠平坦的。每個人，總會遇到這樣或那樣的困難和挫折。我們必須要在挫折和困難中奮起。這就需要有刻苦的精神，特別能戰斗和特別能公館的精神了。「吃得苦中苦，方為人上人。」學習上刻苦精神永遠美好！
團結就是力量，是治國之本，更是治校之本。試想，一個集體，如果內部不團結，還出現分歧的話，那這個集體會強大嗎？不止這樣，一些有圖搞破壞的人，在這個時候大力進攻，那損失更是不堪設想。
科學與人文並舉。從小，這一句老話就不斷地在我們的耳邊回響：愛科學，學科學，用科學。但是，真正落實到的，又有多少人呢？友人認為，只要學會做人和文化知識就可以了，不用在學什麼科學了。先進的科學技術，對一個強大的國家來說，是必不可少的。身為祖國的「花朵」的我們，不但要做到科學與人文並舉，還要做到規范與個性共存！
艱苦的條件錘煉了中國航天人特別能吃苦的精神。中國航天事業是在極其艱苦的條件下起步的。茫茫的戈壁，浩瀚的海洋，廣大航天工作者為了早日實現飛天之夢，不辭勞苦，日曬雨淋，克服了無數的困難，付出巨大的犧牲。嚴酷的挑戰鑄就了中國航天人特別能戰斗的精神，崇高的使命煥發了中國航天人特別能攻關的精神。我們青少年，更應該在學習上多下苦工，好好學習。在生活上、學習上，遇到困難和挫折，不要逃避，不要退縮，要知難而進，一往無前，敢於勝利。有的同學，在生活中遇到了一點點的挫折，就對人生失去了信心和希望，覺得世界上什麼都不是好的。於是，就自尋短見，恨離人世。要知道，這個世界是非常美好的，我們要珍惜生命，好好地享受這美麗的人生。就算它是不好的，那也是無可改變的事實。就像航天人員要在嚴峻的環境中訓練一樣，那嚴峻的環境已是無法改變的事實，那隻有改變自己，去攻破這個難關。所以，我們不能因為一點點的挫折而放棄自己的使命，而是要在環境中、在艱苦中、在困難中成長，成就自己的人生和使命。學習上也是如此。學習靠的不是小聰明，而是刻苦。讀書要用功，持之以恆地刻苦學習、鑽研，這才是學習上刻苦精神永遠美好的表現。
團結奮斗培育了中國航天人特別能奉賢的精神。我國載人航天工程是中國航天史上規模宏大的系統工程。廣大航天工作者不論前方後方，不計名利得失，履行職責，堅守崗位，形成了強大合力。我們都生活在同一個大集體中，都為了一個共同目標——保護集體，就應該淡泊名利，不計較個人得失，甘於奉賢，團結一心，共創輝煌。「團結就是力量」，這是一股強大的力量，是一股催人前進的力量。有了這股力量，可以排除萬難，勇往向前，達到目標。大至世界全人類、國家，小至班集體、家庭，都要團結。有的同學不顧集體利益，一心只為自己。例如他在拌種來回走動，看見一張桌子跌在地上，他不但不把桌子弄好，而且還殘忍地踢上一兩腳，是桌子雪上加傷。又例如是拔河，內部不團結，那肯定是全軍覆沒。
科學是一個國家發展進步的重要象徵。身為21世紀的接班人的我們，必須要學好科學，熱愛科學，使用科學。科學與人文都需要我們同時高高地舉起。一個規范的學生，更是祖國的需求，是未來成就大事的人。科學與人文並舉，規范與個性共存更始一句警惕學生的話句
❺ 有關英語閱讀理解的
如何分析題目
從題目部分來看，考生需要學會自己去「專業地分析題目」。平時我們做完題目只是感嘆一番，那是遠遠不夠的。建議考生從以下幾個方面來通過題目研究從而提高應試能力：
第一，分析錯誤原因。很多人把錯誤歸結為簡單的粗心或者是文章理解不深，這是很不到位的總結。一定要注意，錯誤是一種規律，不同的人往往錯在不同類的題目。我們需要把錯誤分類，只有問題更加細化明確，我們才能有的放矢的改正提高。比如，有的同學經常因為不看重表示程度的形容詞或副詞而導致錯誤，這類同學寫作文時往往傾向於簡單的語句，主要依靠名詞和動詞完成表意，他們只要在寫作時有意識地運用形容詞副詞就能既提高寫作的精確度，又能自然而然解決這類閱讀題目的錯誤。
第二，分析出題角度。我們復習的過程事實上是不斷了解考點的過程，如果我們能知道每個題目在考什麼知識點，那麼我們就超越了考試本身，這方面經過一定的訓練就能做到。
第三，聯系多年題目。做過很多題目後，要對重點題目留下深刻印象，並且把不同年份的題目聯系起來，這能讓我們對考試走向、出題規律有比較精準的把握。
另外，當你單詞不會的時候，一定要勤於翻翻字典或詞典，一定要呀！因為，當你不懂時，你的注意力是最為集中，這個時候記憶，效果最佳！
❻ 跪求50篇英語閱讀理解題（帶答案）
（2）
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (編輯) ，
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10：B C B C D
（3）
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
（4）
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour』s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, 「I must do something about the noise,」 he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. 「Ah, I』ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won』t be able to hear the noise.」 The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
「Steal my bell? I』ll teach you a lesson(教訓),」 the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. 「Why did he come out just then?」 he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour』s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意識到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (懲罰) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn』t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn』t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
（5）
A farmer was put in prison(監獄). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
「I am worried about out farm,」 she wrote. 「It』s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can』t do all the digging(挖) by myself.」
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,「Don』t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don』t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, 「Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(監獄看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.」
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. 「Now you can plant our potatoes,」 he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn』t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer』s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer』s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
（6）
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like 「Whoo! Whoo!」. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
（7）
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. 「Coffee is black and very strong.」 The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.堅固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.濃的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
（8）
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can』t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D． it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people』s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It』s hard to say C. No, they can』t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
（9）
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服從 B. 違背 C. 聽從 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他請教 B. 問他數量 C. 批評他 D. 勸告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄騙)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
（10）
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn』t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don』t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆蟲) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收獲)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you』ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
但上面字數有限啊！
❼ 有關於中國航天的報道(英語)
中國首次載人航天飛船「神舟五號」發射成功了，在這舉國歡騰的時刻，國家航天局網站記者采訪了國防科工委副主任、國家航天局局長、載人航天工程副總指揮欒恩傑。欒恩傑難抑心中的激情，就我國航天事業取得的巨大成就和重要意義，以及「探月工程」及其目標、航天活動的下一步發展等重要問題回答了記者的提問。
記者：中國首次載人航天飛船「神舟五號」發射成功了，它有什麼重要意義？
欒恩傑：中國首次載人航天飛船「神舟五號」發射成功，全國人民都沉浸在無比的喜悅之中，我也非常激動！「神舟五號」發射成功，實現了中國人千年的飛天夢想，體現了我國的綜合國力，增強了中華民族的凝聚力，振奮了民族精神，推動了我國航天事業發展和科學技術進步。「神舟五號」發射成功，表明中國的科技、中國航天科技已經實現了新的跨越！
黨中央、國務院和中央軍委在10年前就確定了中國載人航天飛行的目標，這是高瞻遠矚的英明決策。1992年，我國在航天事業達到了一定水平、有能力完成這項工程時，就不失時機地做出這個重大決策。實踐證明，這個決定是完全正確的！我們航天戰線的廣大職工沒有辜負黨中央、國務院和全國人民的信任和希望。我們用了10年時間，就完成了這樣一個偉大的歷史任務。這是中國航天史上的一個重要里程碑，我們幾代航天人可以毫無愧色地說，中國航天人對祖國、人民和黨有了一個圓滿的交待！能夠參與這項活動，我感到非常自豪！
記者：中國首次載人航天飛船發射成功，對人類探索太空活動有什麼意義和作用？
欒恩傑：我認為，航天活動是人類的活動，各國取得的航天成就都是人類的成就。1999年，中國第一艘航天飛船(神舟一號)成功後，俄羅斯航天局局長給我發來賀電，他對中國航天事業取得長足的進步和里程碑式的成果，感到非常高興。而美國對太陽系包括月球、火星的認識，也都是人類的認識。阿姆斯特朗登上月球時說：這是我的一小步，人類的一大步。中國國家航天局制定的方針是：開發太空，和平利用，造福全人類。我國的成就表明，人類在探索空間活動中，又有了一支生力軍。中國的航天力量，作為國際航天力量的一部分，將在人類探索天空和人類文明的發展中發揮重要作用。中國航天界人士將在此基礎上擴大國際交往與合作，共同提高人類的深空探索和太空活動水平。
記者：中國的航天事業，為什麼能在較短的時間內取得如此巨大的成就？
欒恩傑：我認為，中國航天事業能取得今天的成就，首先是黨中央、國務院和中央軍委的英明決策和領導。特別是在中國這樣一個發展中國家，能獨立地走出自己的發展路子，取得今天這樣的成就，是非常不容易的。中國航天事業的所有工程技術人員、解放軍指戰員是主力軍，他們發揚自力更生、艱苦奮斗、大力協同、無私奉獻、嚴謹務實、勇於攀登、熱愛祖國的「兩彈一星」精神，為中國的航天事業努力拚搏。還有一支重要的方面軍，就是各行各業的大協作、大配套，全力支持，克服了許多困難。他們默默無聞，是幕後英雄。沒有他們，就沒有我們今天的成就。全國人民的大力支持，是我們的精神支柱。中國航天事業的進步，牽動著國人的心，他們給我們精神上的鼓勵，讓我們有使不完的勁，這是強大的民族凝聚力的表現。
記者：從中國航天事業取得的成就來看，您認為中國是一個航天大國嗎？
欒恩傑：評價一個國家的航天能力，有幾個指標：其一，是否具備獨立的運載能力、有多大的運載能力、技術的可靠性，還有就是能用不同組合的運載完成各種各樣的有效載荷和軌道要求。其二，送上天的衛星、飛船等各種航天器是可用的，衛星型譜完整，並且每個型譜下的衛星進入了實用階段。其三，是研發能力，研製、生產、開發、服務、測試的能力。再就是地面的服務系統，如測量船等。從這幾個方面看，中國已經是一個航天大國了。但離航天強國的要求還有一段距離。
記者：我國的「探月工程」是在什麼背景下提出來的？「探月工程」的目標是什麼？
欒恩傑：「探月工程」是我們在條件很成熟時提出來的。第一，離開地球，奔赴月球，跨越39萬公里的路程，並且進入月球後，圍繞月球旋轉，同時完成對月觀測，我們有這個能力，技術上是成熟的。我們只需適度修改完善現有的火箭、衛星，重新研製探月用的探測器，完成對月運行過程中需要的獨特的控制系統的設計和裝置，地面設備適度完善，就可以完成探月任務。
第二，在20世紀90年代初，中國航天專家就提出，我們應該進行探月活動，這是深空探測的第一步，其意義非常重大。這是航天活動發展的必由之路。
第三，科學研究的需求。我們研究月球的科學家提出建議：測出月球表面的三維影像，測量月球厚度，探測月球的表面，探測地、月之間的太空環境，這些就是促進探月工程起步的意向和支撐。我們「探月工程」的科學目標也比其他國家開展第一步月球活動時多。
中國科學家提出了「探月工程」的三大步：「繞、落、回」。「繞」，即環繞月球；「落」，即落到月球上，對月球進行實物探測；「回」，即取樣返回。我們對第一步進行了充分的論證，只要對現在的成熟的運載技術進行適應性修改，重新研製一些針對月球的有效載荷等，我們就能較快地完成探月工程的第一期任務。「落」和「回」則比較復雜，難度較大。
記者：中國的航天活動下一步將如何發展？
欒恩傑：2000年11月22日，中國政府發表了《中國的航天》白皮書，確定了我國今後若干年航天發展的方向、方針和原則，在國際上引起很大反響。
我認為，中國載人航天活動要繼續發展，同時要加大深空探測工程的密度。第一，我們准備以「探月工程」為突破口，進行深空探測的研究，探測月球是進入深空探測的第一步。第二，開展空間基礎設施的論證和研究，為國民經濟做出更大的貢獻。航天的設施應作為國民經濟發展的基礎設施來研究和發展，要像建設高速公路網一樣，來建設空間基礎設施。我們要加強天地統籌的、一體化綜合應用體系的建設，形成有中國特點的空間基礎設施，為國民經濟建設服務。我們的衛星要實現從實驗應用型向業務服務型的轉變。
關於新一代運載火箭，我們要盡快研製無毒、無污染，大推力，可靠性高的運載火箭系列，在「十一五」形成模塊化的、組合式的新的運載火箭體系。
當前，全國各地都在深入學習「三個代表」重要思想，我認為我們的這種轉變完全符合「三個代表」重要思想的要求。國家航天局將朝這個方向推進中國航天事業發展，開展載人航天工程和民用航天發展，為國民經濟建設做出更大貢獻。
❽ 有關宇宙的英語閱讀理解
Universe is a space, time, matter and energy, posed by continuum. Is a synthesis of all space and time. General understanding of the universe that we existed a temporal and spatial continuous system, including all materials, energy, and events. According to big bang cosmological model of the universe projection, age of the universe about 20 billion years.
The shape of the universe is still unknown, humans in audacity to imagine. Some people say that the universe is in fact a human-like creature in a small cell. The shape of the universe according to the big bang theory, the history of the universe can be expressed as a right-side opening of closed surfaces. Left Center for bang singularity, right 13.7 billion years to reach our now open. From left to right are: Singularity, 400,000 years of expansion, nearly 400 million years in the early dark phase, stars, galaxies and planets appear development phase, contains dark matter and dark energy accelerating expansion period.
❾ 英語閱讀理解答案
閱讀。
對於閱讀來說，一定要先聽課，不然你找不到規律受打擊的，我先聽了天道考研魚姐的閱讀理解課，報名可以找紅俠老師的，還給了我優惠券呢。對於閱讀真題永遠是第一位的。英語二主要是2010改革之後才出現，但是前面幾年的英語一的真題也要做。我是從2月份開始做的，從1998年一直做到2016的英語一真題，再從2010年開始做到2017年的英語二真題。對於20考研的同學們來說，真題從2000年做就可以了，一直到2018年，大概有十幾套，足夠你研究好幾個月了。
首先我談下參考用書，我的英語資料大部分是在上一屆考研之後從學姐那裡買的，還有一些是學校圖書館清理雜物時我撿的。當時秉持的是能省一點就省一點的想法，後來發現，不能顧此失彼，適當地省錢很重要，但是時間一定更重要。一般來說，大家都會選擇張劍的黃皮書，這也是考研英語的標配了。
其次，我分享下自己做真題的具體步驟。真題只做一遍是不夠的，也不能為求遍數而盲目地刷很多遍的真題，每做一遍，就要奔著每一次的目標，同時要總結每一次的收獲，這樣刷題才有意義。最近學到一句話「減肥，不能緊盯著體重計上的數字」，同樣，對於真題中的閱讀，也不能緊盯著你的正確率。
第一遍做真題閱讀，目的是「沒有一個單詞不認識，沒有一個句子看不懂」。我主要是計時15分鍾做完一篇閱讀及題目，對下答案，對自己的正確率心裡有個數，然後全文翻譯，一定要寫下來，把翻譯不正確的句子和單詞拿出來反復記誦。第一遍的時候我從不糾結於錯了多少，但是我確實需要第一遍的正確率來做一下參考數值，這樣好與後面第二遍第三遍做的正確率想比照，看看自己是否真的有長進。這樣不斷地做題、翻譯、背誦，基本上可以對十幾套真題有個比較深刻的了解。在不斷地做題時我也發現第我一遍的正確率穩定在每篇錯兩個及以下這樣。這樣的一個工程量耗時很久，且很需要耐心，也是整個考研英語復習過程中最重要的事情。此時你不需要跟別人比較速度和做題量，每天下午選擇一篇閱讀進行這樣一套流程，盡量不要間斷，這樣跟英語建立起親切友好的夥伴關系就好。
第二遍做真題閱讀，目的是總結出題規律，掌握答題技巧。這一遍因為已經有了以前的功底，可以說理解文章大意已經不難了，這時候可以把重心轉向題目上。閱讀的題目類型無非就是細節題、詞彙題等幾類，天道考研的講義裡面老師都總結了。這個時候你再一遍做題時，一方面是看你之前背過的句子和單詞有哪些已經遺忘了，或是有哪些以前認識的現在不認識了，另一方面是總結歸納你錯的題目主要是哪些類型，以及你錯的原因是什麼，自己進行一個總結，並且針對不同的題型以及你常出錯的原因做出相應的措施，尋找一些答題的技巧，這個階段可以多藉助真題的答案解析。這個歸納總結的過程希望你們可以自己做，網課教你的是方法，但是還是靠自己學的。有餘力的情況下，你還可以根據文章內容總結下文章的段落大意、文章的行文框架、文章的體裁等，這對於掌握答題技巧都很有幫助。
第三遍做閱讀，目的是練習速度。比如以前你是一篇一篇做，現在就可以合起來，一次做四到六篇（包括新題型、完型），計算下你的時間，根據你的速度來做一些調整。須知，在考試的時候，時間不夠也是很常出現的情況。到後期的時候，可以留一到兩套卷子用作模擬考試。因為考試的時候你碰到的卷子是全新的，並不是你現在做了很多遍的真題，所以需要鍛煉下自己對陌生卷子的心裡承受能力。我在11月底的時候有用2016年卷子全真模擬了下，很客觀的給自己算分，大概是80分左右，最後跟我的考試成績也差不多。
第四遍，目的是保持手感。在進行第四遍的時候，基本上已經是11月-12月左右，這個時候政治和專業課還有英語作文的壓力都非常大，所以英語真題我是每天做兩篇，保持手感就好。