支持贊同英語閱讀理解

❶ 跪求50篇英語閱讀理解題（帶答案）

（2）
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (編輯) ，
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10：B C B C D
（3）
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
（4）
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour』s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, 「I must do something about the noise,」 he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. 「Ah, I』ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won』t be able to hear the noise.」 The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
「Steal my bell? I』ll teach you a lesson(教訓),」 the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. 「Why did he come out just then?」 he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour』s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意識到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (懲罰) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn』t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn』t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
（5）
A farmer was put in prison(監獄). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
「I am worried about out farm,」 she wrote. 「It』s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can』t do all the digging(挖) by myself.」
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,「Don』t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don』t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, 「Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(監獄看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.」
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. 「Now you can plant our potatoes,」 he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn』t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer』s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer』s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
（6）
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like 「Whoo! Whoo!」. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
（7）
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. 「Coffee is black and very strong.」 The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.堅固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.濃的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
（8）
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can』t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D． it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people』s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It』s hard to say C. No, they can』t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
（9）
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服從 B. 違背 C. 聽從 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他請教 B. 問他數量 C. 批評他 D. 勸告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄騙)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
（10）
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn』t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don』t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆蟲) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收獲)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you』ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
但上面字數有限啊！

❷ 英語閱讀理解題

1泊分の場合は、空を見て何かを移動して、あなたが輝く前に見たことがない、それは彗星（コメット）見えるかもしれない。
彗星は星のように見えます。惑星と同様に、彗星は獨自の光をしている。同社は、 （反射）を反映して輝く太陽の光から、地球と同様に、彗星は太陽のラウンドは、はるかに長いパスになるが、 （軌道）よりも、地球の旅。
彗星は星ではない場合は、それは何ですか？
一部の科學者たちは、彗星の大部分は水の氷の破片に凍っていると考えて鉄や岩のちりと、おそらくいくつかの大きな岩の破片を混ぜた場合は太陽の光（ ）は、彗星の氷を溶かす溶け、ガス雲の大移動終了した後、後続。これらの雲は、一緒にほこり、長い尾を形成する。
私たちのために、おそらく多くの人々は彗星を見ている。しかし誰もが知っている方法を、多くの彗星が、彗星の何百萬、數することができるだけ近くなるだけ。
英國エドモンドハレーは、 1656から1742に住んで、彗星の姿を通じ、 sky.Some彗星の外に移動することがback.Othersを取るのパスについて多くを定期的にいつでも戻ってくるという名前を発見し、この巨大な彗星これは、ハレー彗星にちなんで命名された彼が戻ってきて、一人がそれを皆さんagain.Maybeハレーの彗星が來るのかを見て、太陽に近いため、付屬の地上にいた1年の最後の時間1986.Then世界中の人々が夜に外を見ていた。あなたはおそらく、地球の近くに來るハレーの彗星を再度確認することができます。
1.A彗星ですlike______
地球A.sun B.moon C.sunlight D.the
彗星の大部分です2.A _____
A.waterとロック
氷の塊にB.water凍結と鉄との混合
C.ice 、鉄や岩のほこり
D.only岩のいくつかの大きな作品
多くの人々 3.Maybe _____
A.haven 'トンを見た彗星は彗星のすべてのB.have
彗星を見たC.have D.have晝間に彗星を見た
彗星4.Someてくるbak_______
D.at A.atいつでもB.at正午C.at正規回晝間
5.Halley '彗星秒だったback______
A.in 1990 B.in 1980 C.in 1986 D.in 1989
如果你看看天空的一個晚上，並看到一些移動和光輝你從未有過的，它可能是一顆彗星（彗星） 。
彗星有時看起來像明星。就像一個地球，彗星並沒有根據自己。它的陽光照耀它反映（反射） 。與地球一樣，彗星不用一輪太陽，但在更長的道路（軌道）比地球的旅行。
如果一個彗星不是一個明星，它是什麼呢？
一些科學家認為，有很大一部分是彗星水凍結成塊的冰和混合鐵和岩塵，也許幾大塊的岩石。當陽光融化（融化）的冰彗星，偉大的氣體雲去落後之後。這些雲彩，連同灰塵，形成長長的尾巴。
許多人也許已經看到了彗星。但是沒有人知道有多少彗星有。可能會有數以百萬計的彗星，但只有少數接近足以讓我們看到。
一個英國人任命何厚鏵哈雷，誰住1656年至1742年，發現了許多關於彗星的路徑，採取通過sky.Some彗星搬出我們的視線，並從未back.Others回來定期倍。一個大的彗星，讓回來後，被任命為哈雷因為他是一個誰出什麼時候會回來again.Maybe您所見過的哈雷慧星，因為它是最後一次來到靠近太陽和地球是在一年1986.Then世界各地的人以外，晚上看看它。您可能能夠看到哈雷慧星時候再次接近地球。
簡彗星是like______
A.sun B.moon C.sunlight D.the地球
2.A很大一部分彗星是_____
A.water和搖滾
B.water凍結成塊的冰和混合鐵
C.ice ，鐵和岩塵
D.only幾大塊岩石
3.Maybe許多人_____
A.haven '噸看到任何彗星B.have看到彗星
C.have看到彗星在白天看到一顆彗星D.have
4.Some彗星保持未來bak_______
A.at任何時候B.at中午C.at白天經常倍D.at
5.Halley的彗星來到back______
A.in 1990年B.in 1980年C.in 1986年D.in 1989年
1.D
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.C

❸ 考研英語2閱讀理解經常考哪些詞同意替換

有時侯的同義替換並不是簡單的動詞替換成另一個近義的動詞，而是在方向上、表版達上是一致的意思。
比如可權以是對應的important---essential替換，也可以是more than對應progress，因為兩者的方向一致，都是表示往前、超過。
同意替換比較靈活，所以還是多掌握高頻詞彙哈！

❹ 英語閱讀理解練習題及答案 越短越好

一、
Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫「T」，錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.

二、
Lovely pandasPandas』 faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思，選出正確的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in . A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. is like a cat』s. A. The panda B. The panda』s face C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns? A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.

三、
Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary』s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy』s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate』s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate』s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
閱讀短文，回答問題。
1. What』s Mary』s favorite number?
2. What』s Nancy』s favorite country?
3. What』s Kate』s father』s job?
4. Does Kate like Chinese food?

「God made the world, but the Dutch made Holland.」 True to this saying, the people of the Netherlands are again 「making」 their land.
About 1980 the Netherlands will complete a project begun in the 1920』s: transforming the Zyuder Zee, an inlet (小港) of the North Sea into dry land and a freshwater lake. By stages, 550,000 acres of land will serve several purposes: instrial, recreational, military, and agricultural. Fed by the river Yssel, the remaining water basin Lake Yssel, about 300,000 acres will irrigate the surrounding land and help in the fight against salination (鹽化作用). Excess water will drain through sluices into the sea.
As the first stop a nineteen-mile-long barrier dam, rising twenty-five feet above sea level, closed the entrance to the Zuider Zee. Then the experimental polder of a hundred acres preceded the first and smallest of the main polders fifty thousand acres that became dry land in 1930. The fifth and largest polder 150,000 acres will be the last of the Zuider Zee works.
Farmers for the new polder (開拓地) come from every province. The Eastern Flevoland polder, completed in 1957, became farmland for many from the province of Zealand which was badly hit by the disastrous floods of 1953.
31. This article gives a present-day example of how__________.
A. salty soils are desalinated B. the Netherlands has increased its land area
C. irrigation systems are built D. dams are constructed
32. The period taken for the Zuider Zee project is__________.
A. from 1900 up to 1960 B. from the 1920 till about 1980
C. from 1930 to 1957 D. less than fifty years
33. The Zuider Zee will be replaced by____________.
A. 550,000 acres of land B. 300,000 acres of fresh water
C. both A and B D. Neither A nor B
34. The article gives a measurement for the__________.
A. height of the barrier dam B. width of the barrier dam
C. width of the road along the dam D. height above sea level of the area on the land side of dam
35. Implied but not stated:
A. The first step in the project was a barrier dam.
B. The polder recipe was first used in this century.
C. Half of the Netherlands is below sea level.
D. There is more than one method of fighting salination.

D B C D A

During the Christmas shopping rush in London, the intriguing story was reported of a tramp(流浪漢) who, apparently through no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Presumably all the proper Security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last minute Christmas presents
However that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor and philosophic temperament---as indeed vagrants(流浪漢) very commonly arc. Everyone also was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. Perhaps he had bad a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for Seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas too.

1. The tramp was locked in the store____
A. for his mistakes. B. e to a misunderstanding. C. by accident. D. through an error of judgment.

2. The staff were 'dead beat' means they were _____
A. half asleep. B. exhausted. C. irritable. D. forgetful.

3. What action did the tramp take? He_____
A. looted the store. B. made himself at home.
C. went to sleep for 2 days. D. had a Christmas party.

4. When the tramp was arrested, he _____
A. laughed at the police. B. looked forward to going to pr)son.
C. rook his bottles with him. D. didn't make any fuss.

5. Why didn't the judge award compensation to the chain store?
A. The tramp had stolen nothing of value.
B. The store had profited by the incident.
C. The tramp deserved a happy Christmas.
D. The store was responsible for what happened.
1.C(apparently through no fault of his own)第一段中找答案
2.B（No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home.）
3.B
4.D（He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. ）
5.B（They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. ）

❺ 考研 英語閱讀 作者意向感情態度題 怎麼做

無論什麼題型文章作者的態度觀點一直是出題的重要線索，每一篇文章都肯定包含作者的某種觀點和態度，只不過有的直截了當，有的含而不露，有的通過所用詞語的褒貶來體現，有的則需要通讀全文，把握主旨才能領會。
1. 題型特點
態度題是考研英語閱讀中的一種重要題型，主要考查對文章中作者態度的辨別。作者態度大致分為兩種：(1)支持或贊同;(2)中立或客觀;(3)懷疑、批評或反對。
2. 題型標志
題干中有attitude或think,believe，deem，consider，regard等詞彙，選項中是一些表示態度的名詞或形容詞。
3. 關鍵詞
可以反映作者觀點的動詞、形容詞等。
4. 命題模式
作者態度題：
(1)The author is most critical of 。
(2)Which of the following can best describe the attitude of the author towards…?
作者觀點題：
(1)What is the author』s idea about?
(2)The author believes that 。
5. 答題技巧
1.不要把自己的態度揉入其中，還要區分作者的態度還是作者引用別人的態度
2.當作者的態度沒有明確提出時，要學會根據作者的語言的褒貶去判斷作者的態度，如，wonderfully, successfully, unfortunately, doubtfully 等。
3.作者的態度一般與文章主旨有很大關系
4.近年的考試題出現了新變化:第一，提問不再局限於作者的態度，發展到文中某人對某事的態度;第二，不再是明確的否定或是肯定詞，strong/complete/entire/enthusiastic;而帶有程度限制的詞比較客觀，常常是正確選項，如reserved(保留的);qualified(有條件的，有限制的)tempered(有所控制的);guarded(慎重的)/ approving(贊同的)
5.某一事是好是壞，作者對它是支持是反對，態度一般都很明確，而帶中立色彩的詞最不可能是正確答案。問作者態度時，表示「客觀」的詞多為正確選項，如objective, impartial, unbiased 等;問作者對文中提到的人物或他們的觀點態度時，答案多是肯定或否定，支持或反對。如,critical, approval, opposed, supporting 等。還有一點，既然作者寫了文章，他的態度就不可能是漠不關心的，因此見到indifferent, uninterested 可以首先排除。

❻ 英語閱讀理解中關於作者的態度的詞彙有哪些

共分為贊同、否定、懷疑、客觀、主觀、積極、消極、中立八種態度。詞彙如下：
一. 贊同
positive 肯定的, 實際的, 積極的, , 確實的
favorable 贊成的, 有利的, 贊許的, 良好的
approval 贊成, 承認, 正式批准
enthusiasm 狂熱, 熱心, 積極性
二. 否定
negative 否定的, 消極的, 負的, 陰性的
disapproval 不贊成
objection 異議
opposition 反對
critical 批評的
criticism 批評批判
disgust 令人厭惡, 令人反感vt.使作嘔
三. 懷疑
suspicion 猜疑, 懷疑
suspicious (～ of) 可疑的, 懷疑的
doubt懷疑，疑惑
doubtful 可疑的, 不確的, 疑心的
question 疑問，懷疑
puzzling 使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的
四. 客觀
objective 客觀的
neutral 中立的
impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的
disinterested 無私的
imprejudiced 沒有偏見的
unbiased 沒有偏見的
unprejudiced 公平的, 無偏見的, 沒有成見的
detached 不含個人偏見的
五. 主觀
subjective 主觀的, 個人的
indifference 不關心
tolerance 寬容，容忍，忍受
pessimism 悲觀, 悲觀主義
gloomy 黑暗的, 陰沉的, 令人沮喪的, 陰郁的
optimistic 樂觀的
sensitive 有感覺的, 敏感[銳]的,易受傷害的
scared 恐懼的
reserved 保留的, 包租的
consent 同意, 贊成, 答應n.同意, 贊成, 允諾
radical 激進的
moderate 中等的, 適度的, 適中的v.緩和
六. 積極
objective 客觀的
concerned 關注的
confident 自信的, 確信的
interested 感興趣的, 有成見的, 有權益的
optimistic 樂觀的
positive 正面的
impressive 給人深刻印象的, 感人的
七. 中立/折中

impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的
neutral 中立的
impersonal 非個人的
factual 事實的, 實際的,根據事實的
detached 不含個人偏見的

八. 消極 （通常不作為選項）
negative 消極的
indifferent 漠不關心的
depressed 消沉的
subjective 主觀的
pessimistic 悲觀的
unconcerned 不關心的
contemptuous 輕蔑的, 侮辱的
hostile 敵對的, 敵方的
biased 片面的

❼ 如何做好英語閱讀理解細節題如何

這個說簡單也簡單,說難也難,貴在堅持和總結了.首先要多做閱讀,提高閱讀速回度,養成答語感,這是絕對的基礎條件,我有一個同學,她高三的時候每天額外做3篇閱讀,所以閱讀比較好,而我在高一,高二的時候天天朗讀課文,所以雖然高三時只作老師布置的(也夠多了~~);第二,就是要總結.做閱讀要有高效率的方法,比如先看問題再帶著問題去閱讀,或者遇到不懂的詞就要聯繫上下問猜詞,還有就是根本看不懂,但閱讀裡面寫的明明白白~~~,就是看題目的句子上帶的詞在哪裡出現過,再看看每條答案有沒有緊跟在那個詞的後面的~~,還有些方法就要靠老師和自己總結一下了,尤其是猜詞,要抓住每一點細節的,有時候一兩個單詞(經常是在形容這個詞條件狀語從句中)就能完全告訴你它的意思,或者看下與這個單詞有關的題目(如問這個單詞是什麼意思)給的四個答案,帶進去看看.用上述方法,我模擬考試時閱讀都36以上,高考時得了滿分.還有高考時閱讀並不是很難,只要平時跟著老師進行系統的訓練,應該不困難的.

❽ 英語課外閱讀筆記

第一部分、十大解題思路
一、細節題
1、題幹上有五個W一個H提問，2、題干中明確的會提到時間、地點、人物或者事物等細節信息。3、有可能針對文章中的一句話或者幾句話發問。4、題乾和選項有可能考察一種因果關系。5、解題關鍵：返回原文，准確定位。
做題依據一定要緊扣文章本身
返回原文：
1、可以根據題干所列的地點、時間、人物、事物返回原文。2、根據出題的順序返回原文。3、根據題干中或四個選項中的重點詞，或同義詞返回原文。4、通過長難句返回原文。
二、句子理解題
1、標志：題干中明確指出是原文中的某句話，重要的不是上下文，而是句子本身。
2、步驟：（1）重點是返回原文，對該句子進行語法、句法、詞法的精準解析。正確（不能推）理解該句子的深刻含義。（2）若該句話的含義不能確定，則適當依據上下文進行判斷。局部含義有整體含義決定。（3）一般來說，選項中的正確答案與原句是同義關系，只不過用其他短語表達。3、錯誤選項特徵：推的過遠，做題時注意把握理解度。4、正確選項不包含過於絕對化的詞語。
三、主旨大意題
1、標志：best title main idea main problem conclusion mainly disguss mainly deal with或者問作者的寫作目的purpose the author intends to do sth a digest of
利用宏觀閱讀技巧作主旨題，不管是出現在什麼位置，都把他作為最後一題來做。
2、方法：（1）段落少，用串線法。(2）快速作文法：兩個選項難以分辨的時候，用這兩個選項做作文，快速給出綱。
3、選項不能選擇局部信息，也不能選范圍過寬的信息。
四、態度題
1、標志：題干中出現attitude believe consider deam regard
2、作者態度可以分為三大類：
（1）正態度：支持，樂觀，贊同（2）客觀、中立、公正（3） 反對、批評、懷疑
3、等價選項都不選
4、有些選項一定不是正確答案（永陪選項）：indifferent（漠不關心）；subjective（主觀的
biased（有偏見的）；puzzled（迷惑不解的）

5、識別作者態度：方法一：可以根據作者論述的主線及舉例的方式進行判斷

方法二：當作者態度沒有明確提出時，找文章中有褒貶含義，含有感情 色彩的詞。
6、特別注意作者的態度一般與文章中心相聯系。做題時不要把自己的態度納入其中，而且要注意區分作者的態度和作者引用別人的態度。
五、態度題的新趨勢：
1、現在題目的考察不僅僅局限於作者的態度，也開始考察文章中某人的觀點和態度，做題時特別應該注意看清楚題目考察的是誰對誰的態度。
2、選項可能不在是態度明確的肯定或者否定的詞，而是改為帶有程度限制的詞語，帶有如下詞語的選項往往是正確的：quarded慎重的，qualified有條件的，tempered緩和的，因為帶有保留態度的觀點比較客觀，一般帶有絕對化或者過於強烈的刺綉是的選項必然是錯誤的，如：strongly compeletly entirely
六、推理題
1、標志：往往出現infer imply learn
2、解題關鍵：（1）絕大多數推理題答案是文章中心或原文某句話的同義表達。正確答案與原文之間基本上不存在推理關系。

（2）做題時看是否可以通過題干返回原文，或者依據選項返回原文，一般圍繞文章中的一兩個重點句進行思考，特別注意文章中含義深刻或者結構復雜的句子。因為對作者所表達的意思不能一下子理解的長難句是命題所在。

尤其注意：做題時不能想的太多，推的太遠，是否能把原文看懂才是關鍵。
七、例證題的解題思路
1、標志：example exemplify illustration demonstration
2、解題關鍵：不在於是否看懂了例子，而在於是否找到了例子所支持的觀點。
3、步驟：（1）返回原文，找出該例子支持的觀點。80%向上，20%向下

（2）在四個選項中尋找與找到的論點表達最一致，意思最接近的一個。

注意：有時候例證題所支持的觀點需要歸納總結。
4、錯誤答案的論述方式：混淆論點與論據；列舉無關常識。
八、判斷題
1、標志：which of the following statement is not ture? All of the following is ture except...
2、 思路：
（1）首先判斷是三對一錯還是三錯一對，所謂對是符合原文或者符合作者態度的。所謂錯是指原文有矛盾或者原文未提及的概念，或者與作者態度相反的內容。
（2）每個選項力爭返回原文，與原文信息進行一一比較排除
（3）注意這種題目的選項，有時候會集中於某段的信息或者各具一些共同特徵，所以做題時可以先對比一下四個選項，找出其中可能存在的共同點，再回到原文定位。
九、詞彙題
1、標志：在題目中明確指出某處的單詞或者片語，要求辨別其意思。
2、關鍵：該單詞並不重要，重要的是上下文。
3、如果該單詞認識，並且不超綱，那麼他的字面意思絕對不是正確答案。其正確答案是根據上下文推出的更深層的含義，該含義也許與原單詞表面意思沒有關系。
4、方法藉助上下文理解，在上下文中尋找同性詞或片語，利用上下文中邏輯關系將四個選項代入替換，看語義是否通順。
十、
指代題
1、標志：在題干中明確指出某個代詞要求辨別it that one they
2、步驟：
（1）返回原文，定位代詞，並且准確理解分析該句話。
（2）向上搜索離其最近的名詞、短語、句子。
（3）將找到的詞，短語，句子帶入替換，看是否通順。
（4）在四個選項中，找與找到的詞最接近的選項。

第二部分、八大宏觀閱讀技巧

一、花開兩朵，各表一枝
寫作的模式一般是開始提出兩個核心概念，隨後分段論述。閱讀這種類型的文章，關鍵是要把握兩個概念的定義以及它們的區別於聯系。
二、問題答案型
改寫作模式往往是在第一段出現一個問題，在隨後的各段提供該問題的答案。閱讀時重點理解該文章的中心，其中心就是該問題的最直接最主要的答案
三、
時文
特點：聳人聽聞，吸引眼球；貌似客觀，內涵態度；拋磚引玉，一起爭論
閱讀時文時，把握時文的中心出現在手段的末句，或者二段的首句。
四、獨句段
出現一個句子單獨成段，特別是其出現在文章開始或者結尾，一般其表達的是文章的中心思想。若位於文章中間部分一般是承上啟下的作用。
五、開門見山
文章的寫作特點是：直接給出觀點，擺出事實論據，進行推理論證，每段都緊扣文章的主題。
六、啟承傳合
閱讀時要抓住論點，區分論點合論據的關系，因為題目設計往往圍繞論點進行，並要注意把握文章首尾的前後呼應關系。
七、平鋪直敘
事實合觀點交叉出現，在字里行間達到闡明觀點的目的，需要大家綜合各段內容，通過分析和歸納判斷。
八、層層遞進
一篇文章的整體，或者幾個段落論述的問題，由從抽象到具體，從初級到高級，從簡單到復雜的過程，且各段從開始都出現遞進詞，閱讀時注意把握這種文章的中心，或幾段的核心。觀點必然出現在層層遞進各段的最後一段。

第三部分、五大微觀閱讀技巧

一、虛擬語氣
1、作者寫作時採用虛擬語氣，一般表示建議、態度、和觀點，用來表達一種反事實的假設。
2、閱讀時，重點要體會作者利用反話正說，正話反說所傳遞的言外之意。
二
、長難句
1、主句，從句多又長，一個主句帶多個從句，從句又含從句
2、方法：（1）先抓整句話的主幹，從前向後讀句子，找出獨立的謂語部分，把握復雜句中，最核心的主謂賓語，再根據從句的連接詞，區分主從句，層層擴展進行理解。
3、分詞短語、to do結構，獨立主格的干擾
注意理解主句最完整的特徵就是有完整的主謂結構，尤其是獨立的主謂語部分，一個看似句子的結構，如果沒有獨立的諸位部分，它不是句子，而是分詞短語、to do結構，獨立主格。
三
、長難句基本語法結構
1、形式主語或賓語
2、強調句結構
3、非限制性定語從句
4、同位語從句
5、倒裝結構
6、省略句
四、標點符號的作用
1、句號：用來分割句子，以句子為單位把一個長的段落切分成為不同的句型。
2、逗號：兩個逗號之間，或者一個逗號之後是用是一個補充說明成分，可以先不看。
3、冒號：冒號前後是從抽象到具體的過程，後面進一步是具體補充說明前面的內容。
4、分號前後是並列關系，包括結構上並列和語義上的並列。
5、破折號：兩個破折號之間或者一個破折號之後是補充說明成分，可以先不看。
6、引號：一種作用是用來引用別人的觀點，用來支持作者觀點，或者是作為批判的對象。

一種是說反話，表示反語。
7、括弧：補充說明的作用。
五、類比關系
1、類比，引用，舉例都是為了要說明觀點，閱讀時可以把類比看做特殊的例證，重點是要找出作者所支持的觀點。
2、閱讀的時候注意識別一下類比的核心概念，作者把什麼比喻成了什麼，也就是類比或者比喻的對象。

第四部分、其他

一、閱讀三個步驟：
1、通讀全文，把握中心 2、仔細審題，返回原文 3、重疊選項，得出答案
二、從五個角度精讀：
1、抓住文章的中心，和論述的宏觀結構。（泛讀）
2、認真把握各段大意，爭取用1——2個詞或者短語概括其意，並把意義相近的段合並成為一個整體。
3、以段為單位，對文章進行更加深入的分析，也就是對單詞，片語的背誦以及對長句的精確翻譯，整文的朗讀和背誦。
4、佳句摘錄，模仿寫作。
5、換位思考，分析出題人為什麼選這樣的文章，難度在哪裡，論述的結構是什麼。並對每一個選項都精確分析，找出正確答案在文中的出處。
三、錯誤選項的十大特徵：
1、無中生有，乃原文中未提及的概念

2、正反混淆

3、所答非所問（選項符合原文，但是不符合題干）
4、擴大范圍
5、因果倒置
6、常識判斷（符合常識的不一定是正確答案，但是不符合常識的一定不是正確答案）
7、過分絕對。（never must no+名詞，若有緩和就不是錯誤的）
8、推的過遠
9、變換詞性
10、偷換概念
四、正確答案五大特徵：
1、正確答案通常與文章中心思想，主旨大意有關。
2、正確答案所在位置（1）首段段尾句（2）轉折處（3）因果關系處（4）條件關系處
3、正確答案設置的特點往往利用同義詞的替換，或者正話反說，反話正說。
4、正確答案從語義上去理解經常含有不肯定的語氣詞和委婉表達的詞：can may might尤其是推理題的答案常這樣設置，以顯示推理題所論述含義的相對性。
5、正確答案具有概括性，深刻性，因為其考查的對象是閱讀文章的重點和要點。
五、遇到難的單詞時：

A、如果影響到文章的理解時要要根據上下文進行判斷。B、不影響整體理解時可直接跳
過，重要的是要相信自己能讀懂。
六、關鍵的句子讀不懂時

關鍵的句子讀不懂時，首先從結構角度進行縮句，找出獨立的謂語動詞可以幫助理解句子的主幹。若連謂語動詞都找不到可以藉助上下文邏輯關系對這句話意思進行猜測。

七、遇到文章完全看不懂時：

遇到難的文章時可通讀文章第一句話和尾段第一句話看是否能把握住前後呼應的關系猜測文章大意，與此同時快速瀏覽全文，充分做記號。記號點：1、顯示文章結構的信息詞：but、even、although、for example。2、顯示作者態度的具有感情色彩的詞。

❾ 英語閱讀理解表示作者觀點的形容詞有哪些

態度觀點信號詞：
論點：認為，相信： argue , argument , believe , suppose, think , be convinced that [相信] ,
hold the belief that … , have a notion that …,view…as , regard….as , see…as, consider….to be, reckon [算作，設想],
論據: for example , for instance ,specifically, take… as an example
like , such as … , Imagine …. ,
調查研究：investigation , inquiry [hold aninquiry into a case對一個案子進行調查]
research, study, survey, report , questionnaire[調查問卷]，measurement ,
調查研究結果：
得出結論： conclude that … ，come to a conclusion that …. ,
draw a conclusion that …
表明，發現： show , suggest , demonstrate ,manifest [清楚地顯示或表示]
display, find , find out, discover, reveal , prove
indicate, imply,
預測、預報、預言： forecast , foretell, foresee, predict
表示贊同： agree, appreciate意識到, 懂得 , approve贊成、批准, consent to同意
表示反對： against , disagree, disapprove,dissent from, object to ,
be opposed to反對
表示事實： belief , fact , reality, truth
表示理論，設想：assumption , theory, hypothesis [假設]
表示目的： to do, aim at, for the sake of , for ,serve as, in favor of [有利於],
for the purpose of, intend to do ,
論據中常見專家名稱：
expert , specialist , professor , associate professor [副教授]， sociologist [社會學家]，economist,linguist[語言學家]，consultant [顧問] psychologist [心理學家]，
behaviorist [行為學家]，philosopher[哲學家] , anthropologist [人類學家]，
archaeologist [考古學家]
邏輯信號詞-路標詞
1，表示因果的
原因：後接句子 --- Because, since , as , for
後接片語 --- because of , thanks to由於，多虧 , owing to 由於, 因...之緣故, e to , as a result of 作為結果,
by/in virtue of [由於]
* The movie touched me by virtue of its story.
結果： so(that), accordingly[因此]； as a result;consequently; for this
(that)reason; hence; therefore
此外：表因果的特色詞彙
比如A 是因，B是果：Greenhouse effect is responsible for weather change
A account for / be responsible for B
Acause / lead to / result in / bring about / bring on / trigger /give riseto B
2，表示轉折的
「但是，然而」：but , however; yet , nevertheless, whereas
「盡管，雖然」：後接句子 --- although , though, even though , while ,#
notwithstanding
後接片語 --- despite; in spite of
「相反地」： conversely[相反地] ; on the contrary;
「另一方面」： on the other hand;
3，表示比較的
by comparison ; in contrast (相比之下); in the sameway; similarly
4，表示遞進的
also; besides; furthermore; in addition; in particular（特別地）more importantly; moreover; What』s more
5，表示概括的
in brief; in conclusion; in short; in a word , in sum; to sum up; on thewhole , to conclude
6．表示並列：
and , or , at the same time, meanwhile , as well as

一、態度詞彙總
1．積極：approving 贊許的，,optimistic 樂觀的, sympathetic 同情的, consent 贊成
2．消極：negative否定的，消極的，反面的,pessimistic 悲觀的,apprehensive 憂慮的，reserved 有保留的，內向的，arbitrary武斷的, biased有偏見的，偏心的, partial 不公平的, critical持批評態度的, depressing 令人沮喪的，disappointing令人失望的, doubtful懷疑的， object反對, be opposed to/opposing反對的, scared驚恐的，panick恐慌, sensitive敏感的，subjective主觀的, suspicious懷疑的
3．中性：objective 客觀的,impartial 公平的, unbiased公正的
4. 情緒：anger憤怒, indignant 憤怒的r, happy高興的, contempt輕視, gloomy沮喪的
5．其它： surprized驚奇的, amazed驚奇的, puzzled迷惑的, ambiguous模稜兩可的, neutral中立的,indifferent漠不關心的, subjective 主觀的
6．對態度的修飾詞：reserved有保留的, cautiously謹慎地, enthusiatic熱烈的, strong強烈的, radical激進的
二、態度詞分析
1．可能的態度：
考研閱讀考的的態度有兩種，一種是作者，另一是非作者的其它人。就作者而言，主要是表明對事物的觀點看法，於是有：正面的各種支持，負面的各種反對；說到兩種觀點時還有很可能是客觀中立；還有少量的驚奇、擔心等。而非作者的其它人，對某事物還可能是某種情緒，如憤怒、輕視等。
2．不可能的態度：
Subjective: 說一個人的態度是主觀的，如同說一個人的歷史是「已經過去的」——廢話。態度不可能是「客觀的」，注意objective作為正確答案時的「客觀」實際意思是「不偏不倚」，而不是與「主觀「相對的「客觀」。總之，subjective不可能正確。
Indifferent: 如果作者對某事物漠不關心，哪來這么多廢話？以下是就作者而言不可能的態度，因為作者的態度就是文章的觀點，而文章的觀點顯然在選到考試里的時候會經過過濾：有問題的文章不會入選。所以會有下面的技巧。作者態度永不錯誤：也就是說作者的態度不可能是明顯錯誤的。如果作者的觀點明顯partial或者incorrect, 這篇文章不會入選社會主義制度下的考研或任何一種考試。因為作者的態度就是文章的觀點。激烈的enthusiastic, strongly等：觀點比較溫和，才符合我們的價值取向，不走極端。與之相對應，如reserved,cautiously存活率才更高。應當容易理解。作者對事不對人：情緒化的東西如對人的憤怒、輕視等也不會是作者的態度。
positive adj.肯定的，實際的，積極的，，確實的
favorable adj.贊成的，有利的，贊許的，良好的
approval n.贊成，承認，正式批准
enthusiasm n.狂熱，熱心，積極性
supportive adj.支持的，支援的
defensive為……而辯護
negative adj.否定的，消極的，負的，陰性的
disapproval不贊成
objection異議
opposition反對
critical批評的
criticism批評批判
disgust vi.令人厭惡，令人反感vt.使作嘔
warning
detestation n.憎惡，厭惡的人，嫌惡
indignation憤慨
contempt n.輕視，輕蔑，恥辱，不尊敬
compromising n.妥協，折衷v.妥協，折衷
worried adj.悶悶不樂的，焦慮的
suspicion n.猜疑，懷疑
suspicious adj.（～of）可疑的，懷疑的
doubt
doubtful adj.可疑的，不確的，疑心的
question
puzzling adj.使迷惑的，使莫明其妙的
objective adj.客觀的
neutral adj.中立的
impartial adj.公平的，不偏不倚的
disinterested adj.無私的
imprejudiced adj.沒有偏見的
unbiased adj.沒有偏見的
unprejudiced adj.公平的，無偏見的，沒有成見的
detached不含個人偏見的
subjective adj.主觀的，個人的
indifference n.不關心
tolerance n.寬容，容忍，忍受
pessimism n.悲觀，悲觀主義
gloomy adj.黑暗的，陰沉的，令人沮喪的，陰郁的
optimistic adj.樂觀的
sensitive有感覺的，敏感[銳]的，易受傷害的
scared adj.恐懼的
reserved adj.保留的，包租的
consent vi.同意，贊成，答應n.同意，贊成，允諾
radical adj.激進的
moderate adj.中等的，適度的，適中的v.緩和
mild adj.溫和的，溫柔的，淡味的，輕微的，適度的
ironic adj.說反話的，諷刺的
confused adj.困惑的，煩惱的
amazed adj.吃驚的，驚奇的
worried
concerned adj.關心的，有關的
apprehensive adj.擔憂，擔心
mixed喜憂參半
biased有偏見的
indignant adj.憤怒的，憤慨的
objective客觀的
concerned關注的
confident adj.自信的，確信的
interested adj.感興趣的，有成見的，有權益的
optimistic adj.樂觀的
positive正面的
impressive adj.給人深刻印象的，感人的
impartial adj.公平的，不偏不倚的
neutral中立的
impersonal adj.非個人的
factual adj.事實的，實際的，根據事實的
detached不含個人偏見的
negative消極的
indifferent漠不關心的
depressed消沉的
subjective主觀的
pessimistic悲觀的
unconcerned不關心的
contemptuous adj.輕蔑的，侮辱的
hostile adj.敵對的，敵方的
biased片面的

一、肯定詞
positive adj.肯定的，實際的，積極的，確實的
favorable adj.贊成的，有利的，贊許的，良好的
approval n.贊成，承認，正式批准
enthusiasm n.狂熱，熱心，積極性
supportive adj.支持的，支援的
defensive為……而辯護
二、否定詞
negative adj.否定的，消極的，負的，陰性的
disapproval不贊成
objection異議
opposition反對
critical批評的
criticism批評批判
disgust vi.令人厭惡，令人反感vt.使作嘔
detestation n.憎惡，厭惡的人，嫌惡
indignation憤慨
contempt n.輕視，輕蔑，恥辱，不尊敬
compromising n.妥協，折衷v.妥協，折衷
worried adj.悶悶不樂的，焦慮的
三、懷疑
suspicion n.猜疑，懷疑
suspicious adj.（～of）可疑的，懷疑的
doubt v.懷疑
doubtful adj.可疑的，不確的，疑心的
question v.懷疑
puzzling adj.使迷惑的，使莫明其妙的
四、客觀詞（即好的壞的都說，選的可能性極大）
objective adj.客觀的
neutral adj.中立的
impartial adj.公平的，不偏不倚的
disinterested adj.無私的
imprejudiced adj.沒有偏見的
unbiased adj.沒有偏見的
unprejudiced adj.公平的，無偏見的，沒有成見的
detached 不含個人偏見的
五、主觀詞
subjective adj.主觀的，個人的
indifference n.不關心
tolerance n.寬容，容忍，忍受
pessimism n.悲觀，悲觀主義
gloomy adj.黑暗的，陰沉的，令人沮喪的，陰郁的
optimistic adj.樂觀的
sensitive有感覺的，敏感[銳]的，易受傷害的
scared adj.恐懼的
reserved adj.保留的，包租的
consent vi.同意，贊成，答應n.同意，贊成，允諾
radical adj.激進的
moderate adj.中等的，適度的，適中的v.緩和
mild adj.溫和的，溫柔的，淡味的，輕微的，適度的
ironic adj.說反話的，諷刺的
confused adj.困惑的，煩惱的
amazed adj.吃驚的，驚奇的
concerned adj.關心的，有關的
apprehensive adj.擔憂，擔心
mixed喜憂參半
biased有偏見的
indignant adj.憤怒的，憤慨的
六、積極詞
objective客觀的
concerned關注的
confident adj.自信的，確信的
interested adj.感興趣的，有成見的，有權益的
optimistic adj.樂觀的
positive正面的
impressive adj.給人深刻印象的，感人的
七、中立/折中
impartial adj.公平的，不偏不倚的
neutral adj.中立的
impersonal adj.非個人的
factual adj.事實的，實際的，根據事實的
detached 不含個人偏見的
八、消極詞（這類詞通常不是解的選項）
negative 消極的
indifferent 漠不關心的
depressed 消沉的
subjective 主觀的
pessimistic 悲觀的
unconcerned 不關心的
contemptuous adj.輕蔑的，侮辱的
hostile adj.敵對的，敵方的
biased 片面的

❿ 英語閱讀理解並請找出答案句。急，謝謝

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