關於勞動節的小學英語閱讀理解
㈠ 英語版(勞動節)小故事帶翻譯
此節源於美國芝加哥城的工人大罷工.1886年5月1日,芝加哥的二十一萬六千餘名工人為爭取實行八小時工作制而舉行大罷工,經過艱苦的流血斗爭,終於獲得了勝利.為紀念這次偉大的工人運動,1889年7 月第二國際宣布將每年的五月一日定為國際勞動節.這一決定立即得到世界各國工人的積極響應.1890年5月1日,歐美各國的工人階級率先走向街頭,舉行盛大的示威遊行與集會,爭取合法權益.從此,每逢這一天世界各國的勞動人民都要集會,遊行,以示慶祝. 為紀念這次偉大的工人運動,1889年7月,第二國際宣布將每年的五月一日定為國際勞動節。這一決定立即得到世界各國工人的積極響應。1890年5月1日,歐美各國的工人階級率先走向街頭,舉行盛大的示威遊行與集會,爭取合法權益。從此,每逢這一天,世界各國的勞動人民都要集會、遊行,以示慶祝。 中國人民慶祝勞動節的活動可追溯至1918年。這一年,一些革命的知識分子在上海、蘇州、杭州、漢口等地向群眾散發介紹「五一」的傳單。 1920年5月1日,北京、上海、廣州、九江、唐山等各工業城市的工人群眾浩浩盪盪地走向街市、舉行了聲勢浩大的遊行、集會。李大釗專門在《新青年》上發表了《「五一」運動史》,介紹「五一」節的來歷和美法等國工人紀念「五一」的活動,號召中國工人把這年的「五一」作為覺醒的日期。陳獨秀也為慶祝這個節日發表了《上海厚生紗廠湖南女工問題》一文,揭露資本家剝削工人剩餘價值的真相。陳獨秀又在上海船務棧房工界聯合會作了《勞苦者的覺悟》的演說,闡明了「勞動創造世界」。「做工的人最有用最貴重」的觀點。在北京,一些青年外出宣傳,散發《五月一日勞工宣言》,喚起工人為反對剝削、爭取自身權利而斗爭。這是中國首次紀念「五一」國際勞動節的活動,也是中國歷史上的第一個「五一」勞動節。 新中國成立以後,中央人民政府政務院於1949年12月將5月1日定為法定的勞動節,是日全國放假一天。每年的這一天,舉國歡慶,人們換上節日的盛裝,興高采烈地聚集在公園、劇院、廣場,參加各種慶祝集會或文體娛樂活動,並對有突出貢獻的勞動者進行表彰。 1920年5月1日,北京,上海,廣州,九江,唐山等各工業城市的工人群眾浩浩盪盪地走向街市,舉行了聲勢浩大的遊行,集會,這就是中國歷史上的第一個五一勞動節.放後,中央人民政府政務院於1949年12月將五月一日定為法定的勞動節,是日全國放假一天.節日,舉國歡慶,人們換上節日的盛裝,興高采烈地聚集在公園,劇院,廣場,參加各種慶祝集會或文體娛樂活動,並對有突出貢獻的勞動者進行表彰. 1886年5月1日芝加哥城的工人大罷工 5月1日,國際勞動節,它是全世界工人階級斗爭的歷史紀念,每個國家都很重視它,尤其是美國,加拿大,南非.事件起因是, 1880年美國工人遊行集會要求8小時工作制.1884年,聯邦貿易組織通過了一項解決方案,以立法的形式規定從1886年5月1日開始執行每日8 小時工作制,但此後,工人們仍然被強迫每天工作10小時,12小時,甚至14小時,這使得該項立法明有實亡,而各地的聯邦首腦對此卻表示出十分冷淡和不友好的態度,於是一場為爭取8小時工作的罷工開始了.
㈡ 關於五一勞動節的英語資料
1886年5月1日,美國芝加哥20多萬工人為爭取實行八小時工作制而舉行大罷工,經過艱苦的流血斗爭,終於獲得勝利。為紀念這次偉大的工人運動,第二國際宣布將每年的5月1日定為國際勞動節。
On May 1, 1886, more than 200,000 workers in Chicago, the United States, went on a general strike for the implementation of the eight-hour work system. After a hard and bloody struggle, they finally won. In commemoration of the great workers'movement, Second International declared May 1 as International Labor Day every year.
工人斗爭取得可喜成果,工人的工作時間普遍縮短。在工人的壓力下,一些國家的政府頒布了有利於工人利益的法律,增強了工人階級的斗爭信心,也為國際工人運動積累了富貴經驗。
The workers'struggle has yielded gratifying results and their working hours have generally been shortened. Under the pressure of workers, some governments promulgated laws in favor of workers'interests, which strengthened the working class's confidence in struggle and accumulated valuable experience for the international workers' movement.
「五一節」是全世界無產階級團結、戰斗的節日。1886年5月1日在美國爆發了大規模的工人罷工斗爭,尤其是芝加哥城的無產階級不怕流血犧牲的斗爭,使資產階級做出了重大讓步,被迫承認了八小時工作制。
"May Day" is a festival of proletarian unity and fighting all over the world. On May 1, 1886, a large-scale strike by workers broke out in the United States, especially in Chicago, where the proletariat was not afraid of bloodshed and sacrifice. The bourgeoisie made significant concessions and was forced to recognize the eight-hour working system.
這次偉大斗爭得到國際無產階級和偉大導師恩格斯的支持,在第二國際成立大會上正式決定每年的五月一日為國際勞動節。
This great struggle was supported by the international proletariat and great mentor Engels. At the Second International Founding Conference, it was officially decided that May 1 should be the International Labor Day every year.
㈢ 小學四年級英語短文關於五一的
I'm going to take a long vacation next week, because it's May Day. Although the weather is bad, I』m still taking a vacation. I want to do something interesting. I heard that Mount Yandang is a good place to have fun. So I'm thinking about going to Mount Yandang. I really want to go with my classmates. And it's exciting for me to go camping. I hope I finish my homework early. I'm leaving on Thursday and staying until Saturday. I'm taking a walk, going fishing, going bike riding and so on. I hope I can forget all my problems! A great vacation, I can't wait!
翻譯
我要參加下周一長假,因為它的勞動節。雖然天氣不好,我仍然在度假。我想要做一些有趣的事情。我聽說雁盪山是個好地方,有樂趣。所以我考慮去雁盪山。我真的想和我的同學。它的令人興奮的我去露營。我希望我早日完成我的功課。我要走了,周四到周六入住。我正在散步,釣魚,騎自行車等。我希望我可以忘記所有的煩惱!一個偉大的假期,我都等不及了
㈣ 關於五一勞動節的英語句子10句短文(四年級)
1.May Day is very near.
五一勞動節很近了。
2.Tomorrow is May Day. We are goint to make a day of it.
明天是五一勞動節,我們准備痛痛快快玩一天。
3.I am stuck with insolence should I wish to fumble among ego, power and my own relativity.
有點好奇,五一國際勞動節,是聯合國制定的還是共產國際的勞動節?
4.They designated May1 as International Labour Day to be observed by the workers of all countries.
他們把「五一」定為「國際勞動節」,成為各國工人的節日。
5.The long-distance bus station should be mobbed at this time of year because of the coming May Day celebration, which customarily lasts all week.
按慣例每年的這個時候,由於五一勞動節的來臨,長途汽車站應該是人山人海,這一情況通常會持續一周時間。
6.May Day is a pleasant day.What it attracts us most are hard-working,union,coperation and dedication.
五一國際勞動節是一個十分愉快的節日,它對我們所有的人都有其引人入勝之處。那就是勤勞、團結、合作和奉獻。
7.The American Labor Day
美國勞動節
8.International Labour Day
國際勞動節
9.S2: The international Labor Day.
學生2:國際勞動節。
10.Ailing Cuban President Fidel Castro has not yet made an appearance at May Day celebrations in Havana Tuesday, despite predictions he might appear in public for the first time since handing over power to his brother Raul last July.
㈤ 關於勞動節的英語作文
你好,我在網上找了勞動節的由來,然後把它翻譯成了英文,以下供你參考:
五一勞動節的由來
1889年7月14日,由各國馬克思主義者召集的社會主義者代表大會,在法國巴黎隆重開幕。這次大會上,法國代表拉文提議:把1886年5月1日美國工人爭取八小時工作制的斗爭日,定為國際無產階級的共同節日。與會代表一致同意,通過了這項具有歷史意義的決議。從此,「五一」國際勞動節誕生了。
The origin of Labour Day
July 14, 1889, convened by the national socialists Marxist congress opened in Paris, France. The General Assembly, the representative of France Lavin proposal: to May 1st, 1886 for eight-hour day American workers struggle on, as the common festival of international proletariat. The participants unanimously agreed, adopted the historic resolution. Since then, the "51" International Day born.
五一勞動節的習俗
五一國際勞動節亦稱「五一節」,在每年的五月一日。
此節源於美國芝加哥城的工人大罷工。1886年5月1日,芝加哥的二十一萬六千餘名工人為爭取實行八小時工作制而舉行大罷工,經過艱苦的流血斗爭,終於獲得了勝利。為紀念這次偉大的工人運動,1889年7 月第二國際宣布將每年的五月一日定為國際勞動節。這一決定立即得到世界各國工人的積極響應。1890年5月1日,歐美各國的工人階級率先走向街頭,舉行盛大的示威遊行與集會,爭取合法權益。從此,每逢這一天世界各國的勞動人民都要集會、遊行,以示慶祝。
Labour Day also known as "51" on May 1 of each year.
This section comes from the city of Chicago workers strike. May 1, 1886, Chicago, 216 000 thousand workers fighting for eight-hour day strike held, after a hard and bloody struggle, finally won. To commemorate this great labor movement, in July 1889 the Second International declared May 1 of each year as International Labour Day. This decision immediately positive response from workers around the world. May 1, 1890, Europe and the United States to lead the working class to the streets, held a grand demonstration and assembly, for the legitimate rights and interests. Since then,
Every day working people around the world have to assembly, of procession and celebration.
五一節是一個在世界各國都有著重要意義的節日。五一節有著兩個意義,一個較現代,一個較為古老和原始。五一節的現代意義在上世紀占據了重要地位,說到此,各位千萬不要感到驚訝,雖然有人或許會爭辯說人們已開始越來越注重五一節的傳統意義了。
May Day is a festival that carries significance in countries all around the world. There are two main themes to May Day, one more modern and the other more ancient and primal. Unsurprisingly, it is the modern that has dominated in the last century, though perhaps one could argue that there is a revival taking place that focuses more on the traditional, ancient aspects of this May festival.
夠了嗎?祝你成功,加油!
㈥ 關於五一勞動節英語作文有中文翻譯五年級
Today is May Day.I am very happy.In the morning I go to a park with my parents.We go there by bus.There are many people in the bus because it is a holiday.There are many people in the park.There are many children there.Some are playing by the lake.Some are singing and dancing in the park.I join them.I play happily.We have a good time today.We come back late in the afternoon.
今天是一天,我很高興,我和父母一起去公園,公共汽車上有很多人,公園里有很多人,有很多孩子在玩耍,有人在公園里唱歌跳舞,我和他們一起玩耍。
第二種
During those days, I enjoyed myself. At first, I went to the zoo to see lovely animals. And then. I went to the sea world to see beautiful fishes. That was very interesting.
Secondly I went for a trip with my parents, we went to Linxia to visit my grandparents and to eat minority』s foods. We rode horse on the grassland and had a fun with local children.
It was very exciting. After that, I held a party and invited some of my best friends to visit my house.
My mother bought a lot of tasty foods for us, we also took many photos on the party. We played very happy. I also watched lots of carton films at home, they were wonderful.
I like the holiday. I like my May Day.
譯文:
在那些日子裡。我過得很愉快。起初,我去動物園看可愛的動物。然後。我去海洋世界看到美麗的魚。這是很有趣的。
其次,我去和爸媽,我們去拜訪我的祖父母、臨夏少數的食物吃。我們騎著馬在草原上,有一個有趣的當地兒童。
這是非常令人興奮的。之後,我舉辦了派對並邀請一些最好的朋友來拜訪我的房子。
我媽媽買了很多好吃的食物,我們也拍了許多照片。我們玩得非常開心。我也看了許多的紙箱電影在家的時候,他們都很棒。
我最喜歡的節日。我喜歡我的五一國際勞動節。
㈦ 寫一篇英語短文,關於勞動節的,謝謝。字數不限
「我的五一勞動節」英語作文帶翻譯:My May Day
Hello, today is May Day. I and My father, mother and sister went shopping.
今天是五一勞動節,我陪同父母和妹妹一起去購物。
We bought, lollipops, ice creams, cornflakes, toasts, butter, orange, milk and rolls. And my mother bought toys for me. Such as: train, ball, balloon, car, doll, plane and skateboard. After that we went to zoo. I saw rabbit, tigers, snails, and lions, hamsters, Mouses and zebras and so all.
我買了一些LOLLIPOPS 棒棒糖,冰激淋,玉米片,烤,醬,橘子,牛奶和麵包。我媽媽給我買了些玩具,比如:火車,球,氣球,汽車,洋娃娃,飛機和滑板。我們還去了,動物園,我見到了老虎,蝸牛,和獅子,倉鼠,小老鼠和斑馬等等。
My sister asked me 「what do your like?」 I answered 「I like skipping rope. That』s very nice.」 She said 「Here is you prize, Sunny!」 「Oh, thank you! I love it!」 I shouted. We sat under a tree. After lunch we drank some milk.
我們坐在樹蔭底下休息的時候,我妹妹問我:「你喜歡哪項運動」。我說:「我非常喜歡跳繩。那特別好玩」。她說「給您,高興吧!」。「噢,太謝謝了,我好喜歡它」,我大聲尖叫(興奮,這都是我們坐在樹蔭底下說的話)。午飯後,我們喝了一些牛奶。
Today I am very happy!
㈧ 小學勞動節英語作文帶翻譯(70句)
During those days, I enjoyed myself. At first, I went to the zoo to see lovely animals. And then. I went to the sea world to see beautiful fishes. That was very interesting.
I went for a trip with my parents, we went to Linxia to visit my grandparents and to eat minority』s foods. We rode horse on the grassland and had a fun with local children.
It was very exciting. After that, I held a party and invited some of my best friends to visit my house.
My mother bought a lot of tasty foods for us, we also took many photos on the party. We played very happy. I also watched lots of carton films at home, they were wonderful.
I like the holiday. I like my May Day.
在那些日子裡。我過得很愉快。起初,我去動物園看可愛的動物。然後。我去海洋世界看到美麗的魚。這是很有趣的。
其次,我去和爸媽,我們去拜訪我的祖父母、臨夏少數的食物吃。我們騎著馬在草原上,有一個有趣的當地兒童。
這是非常令人興奮的。之後,我舉辦了派對並邀請一些最好的朋友來拜訪我的房子。
我媽媽買了很多好吃的食物,我們也拍了許多照片。我們玩得非常開心。我也看了許多的紙箱電影在家的時候,他們都很棒。
我最喜歡的節日。我喜歡我的五一國際勞動節。
對不起沒有那麼多
㈨ 英語小短文勞動節的小知識
五一的由來
51 international Labor Days call 51 sections, May 1 in every year.It is the whole world labor common festival of the people.
五一國際勞動節簡稱五一節,在每年的5月1日。它是全世界勞動人民的共同節日。
As for"51 causes of the section"s are such:
關於「五一節的由來」是這樣的:
This stanza comes from the worker』s big strike of American Chicago.On May 1 in 1886, Chicago of 20 in order to fight for practicing eight hours to work to make but hold the big strike, many ten thousand workerses pass by hard of bloodshed conflict, acquired the victory finally.For memorial this time the socialist that the worker』s one who exercise, July 14 in 1889, from all countries Marxist call represents the conference, Parisian solemn and impressive open in France.On the conference, attend meeting to represent the consistent approval:Common festival that May 1 settles for the international proletariat.This resolution gets the international community, the worker responds to actively.On May 1 in 1890, the working class of Euro-American all countries leads off to go into the street, holding the grand demonstration and holding a meeting, fighting for the legal rights.From now on, every time round this international community labors the people to all want the catcall, parade, to show to celebrate.
此節源於美國芝加哥的工人大罷工。1886年5月1日,芝加哥的20 多萬工人為爭取實行八小時工作制而舉行大罷工,經過艱苦的流血斗爭,終於獲得了勝利。為紀念這次工人運動,1889年7月14日,由各國馬克思主義者召集的社會主義者代表大會,在法國巴黎隆重開幕。大會上,與會代表一致同意:把5月1日定為國際無產階級的共同節日。這一決議得到世界各國工人的積極響應。1890年5月1日,歐美各國的工人階級率先走上街頭,舉行盛大的示威遊行與集會,爭取合法權益。從此,每逢這一天世界各國的勞動人民都要集會、遊行,以示慶祝。
㈩ 關於五一勞動節的英文文章
May Day
A cornucopia of holidays
by Shmuel Ross
May 1st, often called May Day, just might have more holidays than any other day of the year. It's a celebration of Spring. It's a day of political protests. It's a neopagan festival, a saint's feast day, and a day for organized labor. In many countries, it is a national holiday.
Beltane
Beltane was a Celtic calendar feast ushering in the start of summer. (It also went by a variety of other spellings and names in assorted dialects of Gaelic.)
Bonfires, often created by rubbing sticks together, were common features of Beltane celebrations. Related rituals included driving cattle between two fires, dancing around the fires, and burning witches in effigy. Another tradition was Beltane cakes, which would be broken into several pieces, one of which was blackened. They would be drawn by celebrants at random; the person getting the unlucky blackened piece would face a mock execution.
In recent years, Beltaine has been adopted or revived by neopagan groups as a major seasonal festival.
Walpurgisnacht
St. Walburga (or Walpurgis), the abbess of the monastery of Heidenheim, helped St. Boniface bring Christianity to 8th Century Germany. She died on Feb. 25, 779. As her remains have been moved on multiple occasions, several days have been designated in her honor, one of which is the first of May.
This date coincided with a pre-existing pagan festival, which, in Germany, included rites to protect one against witchcraft. This led to a hybrid legend developing, in which witches were said to meet with the Devil on the eve of May 1, on the Brocken peak. The night of April 30th became known as "Walpurgisnacht," and the annual meeting was dramatized by Goethe in Faust.
Fertility Festivals
Some cultures, such as those found in India and Egypt, had spring fertility festivals. The Roman festival celebrating Flora, goddess of fertility, flowers, and spring, was celebrated from April 28 through May 3.
Bringing in the May
In medieval England, people would celebrate the start of spring by going out to the country or woods—"going a-maying"—and gathering greenery and flowers, or "bringing in the may." This was described in "The Court of Love" (often attributed to Chaucer, but not actually written by him) in 1561:
And furth goth all the Court, both most and lest,
To feche the floures fressh, and braunche and blome;
And namly, hawthorn brought both page and grome.
With fressh garlandes, partie blewe and whyte,
And thaim rejoysen in their greet delyt.
(For modern spellings, hold your mouse pointer over unfamiliar words.)
Another English tradition is the maypole. Some towns had permanent maypoles that would stay up all year; others put up a new one each May. In any event, the pole would be hung with greenery and ribbons, brightly painted, and otherwise decorated, and served as a central point for the festivities.
May Day was also a time for morris dancing and other dances, often around the maypole. In the 19th century, people began to braid the maypole with ribbons by weaving in and out in the course of a dance. Other later traditions include making garlands for children and the crowning of the May Queen.
Labor Day
In many countries, May Day is also Labor Day. This originates with the United States labor movement in the late 19th Century. On May 1, 1886, unions across the country went on strike, demanding that the standard workday be shortened to eight hours. The organizers of these strikes included socialists, anarchists, and others in organized labor movements. Rioting in Chicago's Haymarket Square on May 4th including a bomb thrown by an anarchist led to the deaths of a dozen people (including several police officers) and the injury of over 100 more.
The protests were not immediately successful, but they proved effective down the line, as eight-hour work days eventually did become the norm. Labor leaders, socialists, and anarchists around the world took the American strikes and their fallout as a rallying point, choosing May Day as a day for demonstrations, parades, and speeches. It was a major state holiday in the Soviet Union and other communist countries.
Labor Day is still celebrated on May 1 in countries around the world, and it is still often a day for protests and rallies. In recent years, these have often been targeted against globalization.
2006: May Day Protests Return to the U.S.
In 2006, United States once again saw widespread political action on May Day this year, centering on the subject of immigration reform. Various groups and communities, under the heading of "A Day Without Immigrants," held rallies, strikes, and consumer boycotts to support the rights of those working and living in the United States, and to protest a bill that would deport many illegal immigrants.
Competing Holidays
Various authorities have tried to ban or undermine May Day, particularly the communist observances ring the Cold War. In 1955, Pope Pius XII designated May 1 as a feast day of St. Joseph the Worker. In 1958, President Eisenhower designated May 1 as both Law Day and Loyalty Day. Each of these were specifically aimed at replacing the communist holiday with a religious or patriotic one.
May Day Bank Holiday
In the United Kingdom, the first Monday of May is a bank holiday. Since May 1 does not always fall on a Monday, May Day festivities have been moved to the Monday bank holiday for the public's convenience. Some communities in England still commence celebrations at sunset on April 30 with processions through town centres and floral decorations. Padstow holds the annual Obby Oss, which is thought to be the oldest May Day celebration in the country dating back to the 13th century.