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有教育意義的初中英語閱讀理解

發布時間: 2021-03-04 13:35:58

初中英語閱讀理解有對學生有哪些好處

1.英語閱讀教學的重要性
閱讀能力在英語教學中佔有重要地位,閱讀能力的培養成為英語教學的重中之重。英語閱讀教學的主要目的是教給學生正確的閱讀方法、閱讀技巧、培養學生的閱讀能力。為繼續學習英語和運用英語切實打好基礎。《英語新課程標准》明確規定:初中英語教學要側重培養學生的閱讀能力。閱讀是吸收英語語言材料、增加語言知識、擴大詞彙量的重要手段,而且閱讀能力的提高能為英語口語交際能力和英語寫作能力打下良好的基礎,也為學生從英語閱讀中認識學習英語的真正意義和價值,體驗學習英語的樂趣,為學生樹立學好英語的自信心打下堅實的基礎。綜觀歷年的考試題型,閱讀理解都是重頭戲,在各級各類考試中都佔有很大的比值。
2.調查研究,發現問題
初中英語教材所使用的閱讀材料一般是關於名人軼事、生活故事、幽默小品、歷史故事等。短文題材豐富,體裁多樣,內容生動,篇幅適當, 難度適中,貼進生活,具有時代氣息。但是往往大多數學生都會覺得閱讀理解相對較難,因而產生恐懼心理。多數學生由於詞彙量少,閱讀量不夠,或閱讀材料不夠生動而失去閱讀的興趣,有的學生見到篇幅長的文章就產生恐懼心理,望而生畏,缺乏信心,學生閱讀習慣沒有形成,閱讀方法不正確,學生之間缺乏交流,教師對學生的閱讀技巧也缺乏必要的指導。這些都是造成學生在閱讀能力培養上的障礙。
3.制定措施
3.1分析題型
閱讀理解的命題特點要求學生在閱讀時必須快速捕捉有效信息,准確把握整篇材料的的主旨大意。同時還要學生具備邏輯推理和分析總結能力。閱讀理解的題型主要有選擇題、填空題、問答題、完成句子、判斷正誤幾種。根據題目的特點有可以分為以下四種。
3.1.1直接解答題
有些材料較為簡單,所設計的問題也可以直接從材料中找到。它通常考查學生的初步理解能力和閱讀速。

② 初中英語閱讀理解抄答案好嗎,我閱讀理解經常抄,但考試可以拿滿分,做閱讀理解有什麼重要性

理論上說是不好的,做閱讀是為了練習你的閱讀技巧和速度,不過如果你真的覺得自己速度啊什麼的已經可以了建議你多背單詞或買高中版的閱讀來做,高中英語閱讀比初中難度大大提高

③ 初中英語閱讀理解有好的解題技巧嗎

1.通讀全文,掌握大意
做閱讀理解題一定要先
快速閱讀
全文,從整體上理解短文版的大意和中心思想,領會出權題人的出題意圖。不要斷章取義,看一句或幾句就做一個題目,這樣很容易影響答題的正確率。對於一些長句和難句要作
語法分析
,以便掌握短文的大意和每個句子的確切含義。一篇短文的開頭和結尾一般是對全文內容的概括,大家可以先看一下。
2.根據內容,推測詞意
閱讀時會遇到生詞,要先
跳過去
,然後繼續通讀全文,不要長時間摳詞意,影響了對全文大意的理解。遇到生詞也不要急躁,只要知道這詞是人名、地名或是什麼詞性就行了。雖然有些生詞
我們不認識
,但是還是能通過全文推測出詞的意思。
3.細審題意,獲取信息
認真審閱短文後面的理解題。在審題時要弄清楚試題問的是細節還是主題大意;是故事事實還是文章觀點;是從正面問還是從反面問。看清題後,帶著問題再回到原文中去尋找相關的句子、段落,獲取重要的信息。然後把找到的信息點與所給的答案一個一個的進行的比較,做出正確的判斷。

④ 誰有初中的英語閱讀理解題

閱讀理解
【一】
Mr Smith made many tests (作試驗) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals.
One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. " How long will it take the monkey to find the food? " Mr Smith said to himself. " Let me wait and see. " He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (鑰匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
1. Mr Smith made tests with __________.
A. different animals B. the monkey only
C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals
2. There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A. some B. none C. one D. each
3. Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.
A. how much food monkey could find
B. how many boxes the monkey could carry
C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole
D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food
4. What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?
A. The monkey was eating food.
B. The monkey was looking for food.
C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
5. Mr Smith is a ________.
A. teacher B. scientist (科學家) C. doctor D. farm worker

【二】
Do you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的).
Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.
A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.
1. We need friends __________.
A. because we must play with them B. Because we must work with them
C. when we play and when we work D. when we talk with them
2. If we want to make friends, we should __________.
A. be politely to them B. be friendly to them. C. be afraid of them D. when we talk with them.
3. A friendly person is _________ other people.
A. interested in B. worried about C. surprised at D. like them
4. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.
A. we can talk with them B. we must try to help him
C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class D. A、B and C
5. Which of the following is true?
A. No one needs friends. B. Everyone needs friends.
C. Only classmates need friends. D. Someone needs friends.

【三】
Billy and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought. Last Saturday their mother said to them, "I'm going to cook our lunch now. Go out and play in the garden and be good. " "Yes, Mum," the two boys answered, and they went out. They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Billy ran in. "Mum," he said, "Bobby's broken a window in Mr Allen's house. " Mrs Allen was one of their neighbours(鄰居). "He's a bad boy, " his mother said. "How did he break it?" "I threw a stone (石頭) at him," Billy ansered, "and he quickly moved down. "
1. Billy and Bobby were _______.
A. sisters B. classmates C. not often kind to each other D. always kind to each other
2. Last Saturday their mother asked them ________.
A. not to play in the garden B. to cook their lunch C. not to go out D. to be good
3. Half an hour later, Billy told his mother_________.
A. that Bobby broke the window B. how he himself broke the window
C. how he cooked their lunch D. how they played in the garden
4. Mrs Allen was________.
A. Billy's mother B. their neighbour C. their mother D. Bobby's aunt
5. ________ broken the window.
A. Mrs Allen B. Bobby C. Billy D. The mother

答案
【一】ACDDB
【二】CBADB
【三】CDABC

呵呵,不知你滿意嗎?

⑤ 初中英語閱讀理解題需要教師講解嗎

我認來為有講的必要。因為自雖然下次不一定會考到這個題,但學生可以在老師的講解中得到以下收獲:1.可以培養學生的語感;2.可以豐富學生的詞彙量;3.在教師的講解中學生可以弄清楚自己不太理解的句子;4.做閱讀理解時的確需要一些技巧,但學生有時並不能完全准確的運用這些技巧,只有在教師的不斷講解中,學生才能逐漸熟練運用。在我的教學中,每天講一篇閱讀理解,經過一學期的訓練,學生此類題的得分大有提高。

⑥ 什麼書可以提高初中英語閱讀理解題的

把老師布置的作業和書本學好就行了真的不用再買書了

⑦ 如何有效提高初中生的英語閱讀理解能力

提高英語閱讀理解能力,需要平時多加練習,英語閱讀理解每天至少練習一篇回。

英語閱讀理解能力答簡單的說就是:通過快速的閱讀文章、材料,快速的提取段落、文章的脈絡和重點,促進整理歸納分析,提高做題效率。快速閱讀是一種高效的閱讀方法,其原理在於激活「眼、腦」的潛能,培養和提高閱讀速度、整體感知、歸納理解、注意力集中等方面的能力,對應於閱讀理解方面的幫助很大。快速閱讀的練習可以參考《精英特全腦速讀記憶》。掌握快速閱讀後,可以快速的對文章的關鍵信息進行提取,提高做題效率和准確性,同時可節約大量的時間,做到游刃有餘。

做英語閱讀理解的時候要注意:閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯,也不要一句話反復閱讀,即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中,反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要,因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂,抓住一些重點句子就夠了,正確的做法是,以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主,在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。

⑧ 有沒有可以練習初中英語閱讀理解的軟體

猿題庫不錯,各類題型都有。

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