重慶市歷年中考英語閱讀理解

㈠ 初中歷年中考英語題及答案分析總結

買一本五年中考三年模擬，上面都有

㈡ 2010重慶市中考英語答案

http://tieba..com/f?kz=799978292

㈢ 重慶中考英語歷年真題及答案

網路知道多是答題的人，求題目的話比較難，建議自己到網路文庫找找看，沒有的話就沒辦法了。

㈣ 2010年重慶中考英語真題及答案

英語真題網路文庫裡面有，我剛做的。
http://wenku..com/view/9f9ac10a79563c1ec5da7124.html
答案在這里，我核過一遍。
中考英語答案
聽力部分
一，情景反應
1---6 ACBBAC
二，對話理解
7---12 BCACBA
三，短文理解
13---16 ABCA 17---20 BCBA
筆試部分
四，單項選擇
21---40 ACDAC BBBCD CDAAB DAADB
五，完型填空
41---50 ACABB DCABA
六，閱讀理解
51---65 ABC DBCD CACD ABCD
II卷
七，句型轉換
66,were not 67,Where playing
68,is spoken 69,on foot 70,so that
八，口語運用
71---75，FDGEA
九，短文填空
76，at 77,so/and 78,give 79,them
80,easily 81,sell 82,for 83,parents
84,no 85,cool

語文答案
2010年重慶語文中考答案

參考評分標准

一、語文知識及運用（30分）

1.C 2．B 3.D 4．（1）特徵 （2）應將「形成」改為「導致」 （3）影響 （4）調查和研究。 5、（1）展館雖小，卻將重慶的雄奇壯美山川，悠久燦爛歷史濃縮在了其中。（2）示例：比喻——重慶館，猶如一顆璀璨明珠鑲嵌在世博園，熠熠生輝；對比、排比——上海夜景甲華夏，香港夜景甲亞洲，重慶夜景甲天下。 6、B 7.（1）「低碳生活」指：以節能的方式，以較低或更低的溫室氣體（二氧化碳為主）排放實現減少碳排放量的目標的生活方式。（2）示例：①今天你低碳了嗎？②低碳生活，讓我們的生活更美好！③節能就是最大的減碳。④低碳 , 讓生活更美好；享受低碳生活,不再被OUT；低碳生活，從我做起；清爽地球靠大家, 低碳走進你我他；溫室效應我不要, 低碳生活我擁抱；節省水電講環保 低碳生活我來造；少坐汽車多行走, 低碳健康我擁有；低碳走進千萬家，節能環保我參加；低碳讓地球解脫苦難。

（3）示例1：「低碳」是一種生活習慣，在提倡健康生活的今天，「低碳生活」不再只是一種理想，更是一種值得期待的新的生活方式。讓我們走進「低碳生活」，為我們的美好生活獻計獻策，共建我們最美好的家園。示例2：低碳，意指較低（更低）的溫室氣體（二氧化碳為主）排放。經濟的發展、人口的劇增、人類慾望的無限上升和生產生活方式的無節制，二氧化碳排放量愈來愈大，世界氣候面臨越來越嚴重的問題，我們不希望2012成為現實。今天，我們真的必須低碳！

二、（一）8．（1）所謂伊人，在水一方 （2）長河落日圓 （3）受任於敗軍之際 （4）雪上空留馬行處，海內存知己 （5）先天下之憂而憂，後天下之樂而樂 （6）落紅不是無情物，化作春泥更護花。 （二）9（1）多 （2）洗滌 （3）長枝節 （4）很少 10（1）我則惟獨喜愛蓮從淤泥里生長出來，卻不受泥的沾染 （2）（只）可以從遠處觀賞，卻不能貼近去玩弄啊。 11. 具有不慕富貴名利、潔身自好的高尚品德的人。（或君子的美好形象：不與世俗同流合污，莊重，質朴，不嘩眾取寵，不炫耀自己，正直不苟，豁達大度，不慕名利，潔身自好。） 12.示例l；蘭花，蘭花無論後於何處都是默默無聞的綻放，默默散發出幽香，具有純朴高雅，不張揚、不媚俗的品質。示例2：梅花，「梅花香自苦寒來」，梅花能凌霜傲雪，展示了逆境中奮進、戰勝困難的精神。示例3：桂花，桂花不僅香氣濃郁，而且可以作為香料，入葯、人茶，有很強的實用價值，自然讓人聯想到無私的奉獻。（由桂冠、月中的桂樹想到桂花的高貴亦可）

三、（一）13．夢想被現實逐漸磨碎；在家門口找到好望角。 14．（1）「詭秘」原指（行動態度等）隱秘不易捉摸。這里指老人的笑中含有深意，隱藏著他的人生的秘密，讓人不解而好奇。（2）用擬人手法寫出了這本小冊子是老人的至愛，在長久的歲月歷程中，小冊子被老人翻得「滿目滄桑」。 15．A. 談起兒子，驕傲的背後是深深的痛，內心深處的疼痛化成外在的「微微顫動」；「深深的吸」和「緩緩的呼」都是內心極度痛苦的一種掩飾行為，表面的平靜折射的是人物內心的不平靜。（能結合3個關鍵詞分析言之成理即可） B.比喻句「院子太大了，像穿了一條肥褲子一樣老是那種鬆鬆垮垮」非常形象生動，這樣的比喻既符合老人的身份特點，又寫出了老人內心那種空盪盪的失落孤獨的感覺。（言之成理即可）
16. 這是一個懷揣夢想多年卻至老也終未實現，歷盡人生滄桑的老人。小時，小學沒讀完，鬼子來了，四處逃難，和爹娘跑散了；解放後，只想把書念成，可書沒讀多少，又遇上了「文化大革命」；老年時，兒子在非洲被當地人給綁了，老婆子攔都攔不住離世了，一個人孤苦伶仃了卻殘生。但苦難沒有把老人打倒。他沒有因為夢想的無法實現和生活中的種種變故而終日消沉低迷下去，老人靠對夢想——「好望角」的堅守和豁達樂觀的人生態度走出了人生的苦難。 17.（言之成理即可）「人生不如意十之八九」，每個生命的歷程都不可能是一帆風順的，我們每個人應該首先意識到這一點。在不如意中能夠活出如意，方法之一就是至始至終保持並去追尋自己的夢想，用夢想來引導自己的行動，用堅守夢想來沖抵苦難的煎熬。

（二）18.「彎腰」就是暫時放下尊貴和體面。「成熟的稻穀會彎腰」是說一個成熟的心智，要善於通過自身的改變，選擇「暫時的放棄」，以彈性和韌性，求得一種更為深刻的生命睿智，從而創造一個全新的自我。 19. 孟買佛學院將「彎腰」作為學生入學的第一課，是要讓學生明白：「很多時候，我們要進入的地方沒有很寬闊的大門，或者，有的大門不是隨便可以進入的。這個時候，只有學會了彎腰側身、暫時放下尊貴和體面的人才能進入，否則你只能被擋在門外。」 20.列舉雪松證明了「重壓之下彎下腰來，為的是不讓自己折斷，為的是往後的日子繼續挺拔向上」的道理後，再舉梧桐的例子，從反面證明「不彎腰被折斷」的道理。這樣的正反對比論證，更全面，更辯證，說服力更強。 21.蟬蛻是為了新生，「有時彎腰就如同蟬蛻」，比喻「彎腰」也是人的一種新生方式，通過「彎腰」這種自身的改變，來創造一個全新的自我。 22.示例：我從來就是一個莽撞之人，眼裡夾不得沙子，對別人「侮辱」之事，非要爭斗得你死我活方可罷休。有一次，一個我經常看不慣的人口出狂言，侮辱我媽。我火冒三丈，提起凳子就像那人砸去，結果將那人砸得鼻血長流。萬幸的是，沒有砸出大問題，現在想來就後怕，如果砸出大事來，後悔的一定是我。這件事讓我看到了自己性格中的莽撞成分，我要改改自己了，要學會彎腰，訓練自己的韌性，磨礪自己的好性格。

㈤ 重慶市2010年中考英語試題及答案

中考英語答案
I卷
聽力部分
一，情景反應
1---6 ACBBAC
二，對話理解
7---12 BCACBA
三，短文理解
13---16 ABCA 17---20 BCBA
筆試部分
四，單項選擇
21---40 ACDAC BBBCD CDAAB DAADB
五，完型填空
41---50 ACABB DCABA
六，閱讀理解
51---65 ABC DBCD CACD ABCD
II卷
七，句型轉換
66,were not 67,Where playing
68,is spoken 69,on foot 70,so that
八，口語運用
71---75，FDGEA
九，短文填空
76，at 77,so/and 78,give 79,them
80,easily 81,sell 82,for 83,parents
84,no 85,cool
十，書面表達（幫不了忙了哦）

㈥ 重慶市2009年中考英語試卷及答案

重慶市2009年初中畢業暨高中招生考試
英語試題參考答案及評分意見
第I卷（100分）
I. 聽力測試。（共30分）
第一節：情景反應。（每小題1分，共6分）
1~6 CABACA
第二節：對話理解。（每小題1分，共6分）
7~12 CBCACB
第三節：短文理解。（每小題2分，共18分）
13~16 BABC 17~21 ABCCA
II．單項選擇。（每小題1分，共20分）
22~26 DACBC 27~31 BADAD 32~36 CDCAB 37~41 BDDCC
III．完形填空。（每小題2分，共20分）
42~46 DABBC 47~51 CDCBA
IV．閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）
52~56 DBCAB 57~61 BCAAB 62~66 DCCAD
第II卷（50分）
V．完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
67. is not 68. doesn』t he 69. When did 70. tall as 71. help, with
（評分說明：形式、拼寫錯誤不給分）
VI．口語運用。（每小題1分，共5分）
72~76 CFBGE
VII．短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）
77. with/to 78. most 79. that 80. stopped 81. friends
82. me 83. time 84. seems 85. any 86. ill /sick
（評分說明：用詞正確而形式錯誤，只給1分）
VIII．書面表達。（共15分）
One possible version:
Hi, everybody. How』s it going? I』ll become a senior high school student this September. I』m very happy, but I』m worried that I may meet with some difficulties in the new school. Perhaps I can』t keep up with my classmates, especially in math. And I』m not sure if I can make friends with others because I』m not good at communicating. On the other hand, I don』t know how to take good care of myself. I』m afraid the food in the new school won』t agree with me. What can I do with these problems? Could you give me some advice? I really need your help.
書面表達評分原則：
1、本題總分為15分，按各檔次給分。
2、評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，最後在本檔次內酌情給分。
內容要點：
○1學習；○2生活；○3 與人相處；○4 尋求幫助。
給分范圍和要求：
第四檔（優）：（12—15分）
完全完成了試題規定的任務。
——覆蓋所有內容要點。
——准確使用豐富的詞彙和語言結構。
——全文結構緊湊，有效地使用了語句間的連接成份，符合英語交際習慣；具備較強
的語言運用能力。
第三檔（良）：（8—11分）
完全完成了試題規定的任務。
——覆蓋所有內容要點。
——恰當使用較豐富的詞彙和語言結構。
——適當運用了語句間的連接成份，較好地達到了交際的目的。
第二檔（中）：（4—7分）
基本完成了試題規定的任務。
——沒能覆蓋所有內容要點。
——詞彙和語言結構不能完全滿足寫作任務的要求。
——文章不夠連貫，影響對寫作內容的理解。
第一檔（差）：（0—3分）
未完成試題規定的任務。
——漏掉較多內容要點或寫的內容與規定任務無關。
——詞彙和語言結構錯誤較多。
——內容不連貫，無法傳達有效信息。

㈦ 重慶中考英語任務型閱讀練習題

專項練筆：
閱讀短文，根據其內容回答問題。
A
One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What』s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began in the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were.
On April 22, 1970, twenty million (百萬) Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don』t cause too much pollution. Thanks to this law, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did back in 1970. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were in the 1970s. It』s a good thing because they needed a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. It』s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.
In 2007, people in China paid much attention to a big problem. People were throwing away 27 million plastic bags a day! People had 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.」 They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them.
Every April 22, millions get together to clean and protect Earth. They also celebrate how far we have come. Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too!

1. Is Earth Day on April 22?
——————————————————————————————————————
2. What caught fire on the Cuyahoga River?
——————————————————————————————————————
3. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now?
——————————————————————————————————————
4. Why did Chinese people have 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week」?
——————————————————————————————————————
5. What the purpose of celebrating the Earth Day?
———————————————————————————————————————

【答案與解析】
1．Yes, it is.
由第一段句「What』s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day.」可知。
2．Rubbish and oil.
由第四段句子「The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire!」可知。
3．More than 175.
由第五段句子「Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.」可知。
4．Because they wanted everyone to stop throwing away plastic bags.
由第六段句子「People had 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.」 They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags.」
分析歸納可知。
5．To help more people realize the importance of protecting and earth and encourage people to take action.
本題是考查語篇主旨大意，通讀全文即結合首尾段可以歸納出答案。

B
The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of different kinds of animals, plants, and birds. Most of the world』s fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earth』s air every day.
Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest. (The trees are not hurt when the rubber is taken.) The forest and its people lived together comfortably and peacefully.
But some people think too much about themselves and never think about the future. In 1980, the forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry; he wanted to save the forest! He talked to the government workers, but they didn』t listen to him. They were still clearing the rainforests to make quick, easy money. 「Many voices are stronger than one,」 he thought, so Chico held group meetings. He discovered that hundreds of people agreed with him. His hope grew. More people came together to try to stop the work of the forest clearers. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries for international help. People soon became very much interested in this brave Brazilian. In the next few years Chico』s name became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect large areas of the Amazon rainforest.
But as Chico』s dreams started coming true, someone stopped him in the only possible way. The famous forest fighter was murdered right outside his home on December 22, 1988. Chico』s life was cut short, but his brave new ideas continued in other people. One man changed the world』s ideas. After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chico』s work.

1. Was Chico born in Brazil?
___________________________________________________
2. How did young Chico get money?
___________________________________________________
3. How many things did Chico do after the forest was burned?
___________________________________________________
4. When was Chico murdered?
___________________________________________________
5. What did Chico achieve in his life?
___________________________________________________

【答案與解析】
1. Yes, he was.
由第二段「 Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 」可知。
2. By taking a little rubber.
由第二段「 the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest.」可知。
3. Three.
由第三段「He talked to the government workers,… held group meetings. …he traveled to many other countries for international help.」可知。
4. On December 22, 1988.
由最後一段「 The famous forest fighter was murdered right outside his home on December 22, 1988」可知。
5. He protected the forest and changed the world』s ideas.
通讀全文尤其是最後一段可以分析歸納正確答案。

易錯點點撥：
1. 要分析問題類型，注意答非所問。

2. 找准問題的關鍵信息，答題要簡明扼要。

3. 最後拔高題也是歸納題，要全面，切記以偏概全。
（2010 北京）
閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。有一選項為多餘選項。（共8分，每小題2分）
A funny thing happened to my sister Tina last month. She lives in Japan and teaches English. In Japan, people don』t usually wear their outdoor shoes in the house or in school, and a lot of buildings have places for shoes. So her school has a special place for shoes. 1
Tina teaches English in the evening. One Friday, she went to school, and she put her shoes in the shoe box—as usual. Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students. 2But to her surprise, her shoes weren』t in the box. There was only one pair of those there, and they weren』t her hoes! She had to get home in a hurry. 3
On Monday, at her next English class, her shoes were in a shopping bag on her desk! There was a note that said, 「I』m so sorry. I took your shoes by mistake!」 4Somebody felt a lot of shame! She had to get home in a hurry.
A．It』s a shoe box.
B．Tina is my sister.
C．So she put on the shoes and left.
D．After class she got ready to leave.
E．But there was no name on the note.

【答案與解析】
1．A 由第一段句子「So her school has a special place for shoes.」可知。
2．D 由第二段句子「Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students.
2But to her surprise, her shoes weren』t in the box.」可推知。
3．C 由第二段推斷分析及句子「She had to get home in a hurry.」可以推知。
4．E 由短文最後一段即結尾句歸納可知。

（2010 湖南衡陽）
閱讀下面短文，從所給A—F六個選項中選出五個正確的選項填空，使短文通順，內容完整。(共5小題，計10分)
Since last autumn，in Yunnan，and other places in southwest China，there has been very little rain．A serious drought(乾旱) hit these places．The 1and is too dry．___1____．And more than 20 million people are having difficulty getting safe drinking water because of the bad drought．The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem．____2___．Other parts of China are helping by giving water，clothes，books and money．Many students and teachers helped in this way，too．A student said，「A bottle of water isn』t much，___3____．」In some areas，farmers are beginning to grow crops that don』t need much water．
Water is very important．Only 1 percent of the world』s water is useful for human beings．This is the fresh water we use every day．There are 669 cities in China．More than 400 cities are short of water．___4___ the world』s population suffers from water problem．When we don』t care of water．we hurt everyone．___5___．Don』t waste water．All of us should try to save more water for future．
A．such as digging wells(井) and so on
B．About one fifth of
C．Crops died before the harvest
D．A bottle of water isn』t useful
E．but thousands of bottles will be of great use
F．It』s time for us to use water in a smarter way

【答案與解析】
1．C 由第一段句子「A serious drought(乾旱) hit these places．The 1and is too dry．」可推知。
2．A 由第一段句子「The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem．」可推知。
3．E 由句子「A student said，「A bottle of water isn』t much，___3____．」可知。
4．B 由第二段數字例舉可知選B。
5．F 由第二段句子「When we don』t care of water．we hurt everyone．___5___．Don』t wastewater．」可知。