關於環境保護英語閱讀理解

❶ 求一篇關於環境保護的高一英語閱讀理解

A desert is a beautiful land of silence and space. The sun shines, the wind blows, and time and space seem endless. Nothing is soft. The sand and rocks are hard, and many of the plants even have hard needles instead of leaves. The size and location(分布) of the world』s deserts are always changing. Over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas develop. But within the last 100 yeas, deserts have been growing at a frightening speed. This is partly because of natural changes, but the greatest makers are humans.Humans can make deserts, but humans can also prevent their growth. Algeria Mauritania is planting a similar wall around Nouakchott, the capital. Iran puts a thin covering of petroleum(石油) on sandy areas and plants trees. The oil keeps the water and small trees in the land, and men on motorcycles(摩托車) keep the sheep and goats away. The USSR and India are building long canals to bring water to desert areas.

1. In this passage, 「needles」 refers to ___.
A. small, thin pieces of steel. B. long, thinieces of branches.
C. small pointed growth on the stem(莖) of a plant. D. small, thin pieces of sticks.

2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The greatest desert makers are humans. B. There aren』t any living things in the deserts.
C. Deserts have been growing quickly. D. The size of the deserts is always changing.

3. People in some countries are fighting a battle against __.
A. the growth of deserts B. the disappearance of desert plants
C. natural changes D. congenital climate

4. We can guess that Mauritania and Algeria belong to __.
A. Asian countries B. American countries

C. European counties D. African countries

【答案與解析】文章主要講的是人們正採取措施控制和治理沙漠。

1. C。詞彙猜測題。從instead of leaves可知needles是沙漠中植物的葉子，眾所周知沙漠中植物的葉子是針狀的, 再看steel(鋼) 、) branches(樹枝) 、stick(棒) 都不是與葉對應的物體, 只有C項(長在植物莖上的尖的小物體)是「是針狀葉」的意思，故答案選C。

2. B。細節題。從many of the plants even have hard needles instead of leaves可知B項錯誤。

3. A。細節題。從Humans can make deserts, but humans can also prevent their growth(認為可能造成沙漠，但人類也可以防止沙漠的增長)可知答案A正確。

4. D。推斷題。根據常識非洲沙漠遠近聞名, 這說明那裡最需要治理, 作者舉例也會舉典型的, 增加文章的可信度，故答案選D。

❷ 看不懂這篇英語閱讀理解，求題目答案和文章大致意思。。。

親，這邊建議您下載有道翻譯官呢，支持拍譯

❸ 保護環境的英語作文 80詞左右 越簡單越好！沒語法錯即可

要提高英文寫作能力,一定要注意以下幾點.
一、認真審題
作文第一步是仔細審題，考生要仔細閱讀試題要求及相關信息，如圖表，圖畫，數字等，准確把握出題者意圖。考研作文忌信手掂來，提筆就寫，根本不審題，想到哪兒就寫到哪兒，或完全憑自己想像編故事，置考試要求於不顧， 「下筆千言，離題萬里」。比如1998是一幅卡通畫，老母雞申明外加一首打油詩，諷刺一些企業把該盡職之事作為推銷產品的承諾。如果考生說老母雞很可愛，但愛自誇，然後說自己某個同學也愛自誇，這就偏離主題。2000年的作文「A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing 」.它給出了兩張圖，從1900年的漁船和魚量之比到1995年的漁船和魚量之比的變化談如何保護漁業資源，應從商業性濫捕魚這一主題展開話題，有的考生卻大談環境污染。這就偏離了主題，因為題中自始自終都沒有談到環境污染問題。
有的同學沒有審題習慣，或擔心時間不夠草草審題，最後發現文不對題，草草收場，這就影響了英語成績，同時也會影響後兩門考試的考試心情。
二、列出提綱
考試規定的時間是很有限的，所以不能花太多時間准備一個詳細的提綱，但關鍵詞提綱或粗略提綱還是非常有必要的。對原始材料分析歸納後要形成一個基本的框架。文章打算分幾段寫，每段大概怎樣寫，自數控制在多少，開頭段落是道破主題，點名要旨，引人入勝還是先給出主題一般的背景情況和對主題進行濃縮的陳述呢，中間段落和結尾有怎樣寫呢。這些都要心中有數。有的考生習慣用漢語構思文章，逐句翻譯提綱，當碰到某個詞卡住時就翻譯不下去，僵在那裡。要注意列提綱是為了更好更全面的表達主題。主題的表達可有多種形式，不一定非要尋找一個特定的詞或句子。考試時考生要充分調動大腦，靈活運用以前所學知識。
三、開始寫作
一篇文章往往由四部分組成，標題(title)，首段(opening paragraph),主體(body paragraph),結尾段( concluding paragraph)。標題要新穎，能引起讀者興趣，首段的內容根據文章的體裁而變化，比如議論文可以從一種現象，一種觀點出發引出作者的觀點。記敘文往往交代人物和故事背景。主體是文章的主要部分，通過合適的語篇模式表達一定的觀點，考生要圍繞中心按一定順序分層次有重點的展開敘述，描寫，議論。結尾段是對全文的總結，論點上要與前面的敘述一致和統一。寫作時要注意以下幾點。
1、要統一，連貫。
選擇那些最能體現中心思想最具代表性的材料，這些材料要共同表達一致的信息。選材時切忌鬍子眉毛一把抓。詞語堆積，不倫不類。前後及段落之間在邏輯關繫上要緊密銜接，不能把沒有任何邏輯關系的詞放在一起。可以用恰當的關聯詞把思想連貫的表達出來。
2、用詞准確，語法正確
考試時要特別注意語法，此語，語氣，標點符號等，為了避免太多單詞拼寫錯誤，語法錯誤，不要為了追求詞語的華麗而堆積一些自己也沒把握的單詞，不要刻意追求長句而寫一些自己不知對錯的有多個從句組成的長句。考試時最好選擇自己最有把握的詞彙，短語，句式。
3、足夠字數，卷面整潔
絕對不能字數不夠，即使一句話顛來倒去說也要湊夠字數。字數不夠，即使寫的非常精彩，也不能拿高分。
四、修改
英語寫作時考生由於倉促，緊張等原因，很容易犯一些簡單的，一眼就能發現的錯誤。所以考生一定要留出幾分鍾時間用於修改。不要大幅度進行修改，更不要因為修改破壞卷面整潔，影響閱卷老師心情。修改時可以從以下幾點進行
1、語法
包括時態是否一致，主謂是否一致，名詞單復數是否對應，被動主動語態是否錯用等
2、詞彙
包括連接上下句或段落的關聯詞，習慣用語，固定搭配，詞類混淆，誤用及物不及物動詞等。
3、拼寫和標點符號
希望樓主能積累大量的寫作素材，並能熟練應用，考出好成績！

❹ 關於保護環境的英語課件

教案網上很多的

不知道你的試講教案是什麼意思呢，就給了一說課稿

初三英語第10課說課稿

教材：人教版九年義務教育三年制初中英語第三冊第三單元第10課

一、說教材

1、教材的地位和作用

在單元第10課是一篇題為「MAKFOURWORLDMOREBEAUTIFUL"的閱讀教材，通過對環境保護這一話題的敘述增強學生環境保護的意識，懂得如何在日常生活中保護環境，文中主要運用現在完成時態的句子，其中也穿插了一般現在時和過去時，學生在特定的語境中感覺和發現英語時態的變化，從而達到正確運用英語的時態能力。

2、教學目的

教學大綱指出要從英語的學科的特點出發，激發培養學

生的興趣，幫助學生樹立學習英語的信心，克服學習中產生的畏懼心理和困難，建立語感，掌握語言基本知識和技能。

（1）知識目標

這一課的知識目標很明確，就是圍繞「環境保護」這一話題，繼續學習和鞏固現在完成時態的用法，利用本課所學習的話題，把功能與語法教學緊密結合一起。

（2）能力目標

本課首先利用課前問題（pre-readingquestions），啟發學生利用已有的知識經驗，對課文內容進行預測，就有關話題開展討論，通過閱讀驗證自己的推測，吸取信息，掌握新的知識，豐富經驗，從而達到獨立閱讀的能力。

3、教材的重點、難點、關鍵

（1）重點：本課重點在其運用完成時態的句子談論環保這一話題。

（2）難點：對課文內容及時態含義的理解。

（3）關鍵：在於是否能突破難關，達到正確運用完成時態表達句意、理解全文的目標。

4、對練習的處理

全文分為三部分，每一部分安排幾個問題供學生回答，讓學生邊閱讀邊理解全文從而鍛煉了學生聽、說、讀、寫四方面結合的能力。

二、說教法

為落實大綱的要求，為滿足學生個性化的要求，培養學生聽、說、讀、寫各方面的能力，

教師應從多層資助、多角度、多側面進行，具體從教學方法和手段的多樣性，本課教學應以以下方面進行。

1、閱讀教學法

通過閱讀課文，就有關問題開展討論，吸取信息，掌握新的知識，豐富經驗，通過一兩個問題，讓學生邊讀邊尋找答案，要求學生在閱讀時盡可能多地掌握課文內容，了解課文大意，讓學生再細讀課文，就課文口頭提出問題，對未教過的生詞和習慣用語有的直接加以解釋，有的鼓勵學生推測其意思，養成學生「用腦思考」的習慣，具有獨立閱讀的能力。

2、聽、說、教方法

通過聽錄音，對課文內容有最初的了解，從而有能正確回答老師對課文，提出的問題，講解完後，還可通過錄音，讓學生的聽力得到進一步的鍛煉，還可讓學生進行模仿練習，要語音和語調，，老師進行朗讀指導，並讓學生復述課文，達到英語教學中說的目標。

3、輔助教學—電化教學化

製作一些生動圖片，如扔拉圾的、吐痰、畫畫在公共場所、砍樹等破壞環境的場景，對應的保護環境的圖片，如拾垃圾到垃圾費紙筒、種花栽樹等，通過這些直觀圖片讓學生正確運用完成時態表達句意及環境保護意識有所提高。

4、對比教學

通過損害環境和改善環境兩方面進行對比教學。

三、說學法

遵循「教為主導，學為主體，練為主線」的教育思想，但教師又要因人而導，對不同能力水平的學生給予不同的要求，從而達到英語學習的目標。

四、教學過程

Step1：組織教學Atyreport

Step2：以卡通圖片的形式製作一個保護環境的公益廣告課件，從而導入課題，起到一個熱身的作用，調動學生的學習興趣，樹立學習英語的信心。

Step3：教師介紹環保不僅僅是一個口號，一個話題，它更是一門系統的科學，更是一種意識，一種理念，一種生活方式，需要公眾的廣泛參與，空虛環節可以學生投入到環保學中來，置身於環保的實踐學中，這對學習本課作好了鋪墊。

Step4：介紹預讀部分，讓學生思考。

Step5：聽錄音，讓學生理解全文大意，掌握新單詞和一些重要片語，並回答老師提出的問題。

Step6：通過製作的圖片來呈現講解全文，將全文分為三大部分，每一部分讓學生用一句兩句話來概括第一部分，通過課文中和圖片，結合理解課文，判斷句子的正誤，了解全文大意，第二部分通過保護環境和損害環境進行對比，第三部分宣傳保護環境的重要性，讓每個公民為保護環境作貢獻。

Step7：讓學生復述課文，達到聽、說、讀、寫四個方面的能力。

Step8：話題報告

根據話題內容進行口語訓練，設計一個或幾個小型的話題報告作業，如：HowtoMakeOurSchool∕Neighbourhood/City(Town)MoreBeautiful等，並將教學班分為四個組來進行操練，讓每個人就自己選擇的題目准備一篇80—100詞的小型話題報告，鼓勵各層次的學生參加這項活動，營造經松、活躍的氣氛，這就是綜合運用語言的一種有效方式，讓學生在經松愉悅的情境下掌握使用語言的技巧和能力。

五、板書設計

Enviroment

Harmtheenvirornent

Protecttheenviroment

throwlitterontotheground



drawpicturesonpublicwslls



spitinapublicplace



cutdowntrees



。

❺ 誰有高中的英語閱讀材料 關於環境保護的 用來出題

你可以去圖書館找嘛！

❻ 關於改善市民閱讀環境的英語作文

奧運會: The Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad (BOCOG) has recently received the ISO14001 certificate, meaning that the environmental management system (EMS) set up by the BOCOG conforms to the ISO14001:1966 standards and requirements. The certificate issued by China's national environmental authentication center on October 13 covers areas including BOCOG's office work, the event route planning, venue planning, partners selecting, contracted hotels selecting, communication and environmental management. The BOCOG started establishing the EMS following BOCOG president Liu Qi's approval in April 2004. After experts' examination and appraisal of a trial practice of several months, the BOCOG passed the certification in September this year. The system will be implemented from now on to ensure BOCOG's scientific management of the Olympiad's preparation and hosting. As a theme of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, Green Olympics means to prepare it in accordance with the principle of sustainable development, which calls for the protection of environment, conservation of resources and maintenance of ecological balance. The city's environmental infrastructure will be enhanced and its ecological surrounding improved. Beijing will widely organize environmental communication and ecation activities to raise public awareness and leave rich environmental legacy to China and world sports. BOCOG has compiled an EMS manual, assigned environmental management representatives, clarified responsibilities for BOCOG's different departments, held training courses, and confirmed some key environmental elements for all departments 我和北京奧運 我盼望著2008年8月8日快點到來。這是北京奧運會開幕的日子，是世界體育大家庭聚會北京的日子，更是每一個中國人倍感驕傲的日子。 作為一個小主人，我真想成為一名光榮的奧運志願者，可是到了那時，我還太小，不能成為一個真正的志願者，但是，我依然可以為北京奧運會做出自己的貢獻。 首先，作為一個北京市的小市民，我要用我的熱情、我的笑容迎接每一個來自世界各地的外國朋友，展示出我們北京人友好好客的精神風貌，讓外國朋友們通過每一張北京人的笑臉感受北京。 其次，我要更加努力的學習英語，在奧運會舉辦期間，能夠用英語和外國朋友們說話、交流，為他們提供我力所能及的幫助，比如：做個小翻譯、幫外國人指路等等，讓外國朋友通過每一個北京人熱情的幫助喜歡北京。 再次，我也要學習更多的有關北京、奧運的知識，將來可以為外國朋友介紹咱們美麗的北京，以及北京悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化，要讓他們通過和每一個北京人的交流更加了解北京，了解中國。 最後，我還要動員我身邊的每一個同學，大家一起學習文明禮儀，一起加強和宣傳環保意識，為北京奧運會辦成一個真正的「綠色奧運、人文奧運、科技奧運」從我做起、從現在做起。 「同一個世界，同一個夢想」，我希望我的夢想能夠變為現實。 Olympic Games and me I am looking forward the Beijing Olympics on August 8, 2008 very much. This is the opening cenemony of the Beijing Olympic Games, and the day the world sports family gathering together, as well as the day Chinese people are really proud of. As a small master, I really want to become a glorious Olympic volunteer, but I still too little to really become a volunteer. But I can still make contributions to the Beijing Olympic Games. First of all, as a citizen of Beijing, I will use my enthusiasm and smile to greet every foreign friends from all over the world, and to show off our Beijingers』 friendly and hospitable spirit so that every foreign friends will know the city by the faces. Next, I want to learn English harder so that ring the Olympics I could speak to foreign friends and community in English, And do my best to help them, For example, be a little translator and to help foreigners when they ask way. Let them know China by the behaviors of us. Again, I would like to learn more about Beijing's Olympic and for the future to our foreign friends knowing more about our beautiful Beijing, as well as the long history and splendid culture, I would like to mobilize each and every one of my classmates, we will study together and civilize etiquette together to strengthen and promote environmental awareness for the Beijing Olympic Games into a true "Green Olympics, People's Olympics, Hi-tech Olympics" from ourselves and from now on. "One world, one dream," I hope my dream will become a reality.. 今天，立於國家博物館門前的奧運倒計時牌顯示出的數字表明，再過800天，我們熱盼已久的2008年第29屆奧運會就要在北京舉行了。 不闖燈、不越線、不酒後駕車、不亂停亂放……昨天，全市300名公交、計程車司機共同發出了「文明行車 從我做起」的倡議，為即將到來的第29屆奧運會做准備。 奧運漸漸臨近，作為我們普通的市民在興奮之餘，更應該用自己的文明行動來迎接奧運的到來。 奧運會不僅僅是一場體育盛事，更是對舉辦國、舉辦城市綜合素質的考驗，這包括經濟水平、管理水平等等，而這裡面尤為重要的就是市民的文明程度。 奧運會短短十幾天，數萬運動員雲集，城市交通是最讓人擔心的。北京路很堵是個不爭的事實，這跟城市的快速發展帶來的結果，但也不可否認與部分司機不文明行車有很大的關系。隨意並線、闖紅燈、酒後駕車等等，這些不文明的行為，不但給路添堵，更給人的心裡添堵。這次北京公交、計程車司機發出文明行車倡議，正是用自己的文明行動為北京交通的改善做貢獻，也是為奧運添彩。 當然，迎接奧運並不單是司機們的事，同樣也是各行各業的事。迎接奧運，並不需要多麼華麗的語言和盛大的活動，而是需要我們從自身做起，就如同司機要文明駕駛，行人需遵循規矩，商販應恪守誠信…… 只有市民都文明起來，遵守法律、法規和社會公德，相信08奧運會一定會辦成有史以來最好的奧運會。 Today, in front of the National Museum of the Olympic countdown card figures show that just 800 days, we eagerly looked forward to for a long time, 2008 will be the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. Not new lights, and not cross the line, and not drink driving, not Luantingluanfang : : Yesterday, the city's 300 buses, taxi drivers issued jointly "civilized journey starting with me" initiative for the upcoming 29th Olympic Games preparation. Olympics graally approaching, and as we ordinary people in the excitement I, but should use their own civilization action to meet the arrival of the Olympic Games. Olympics is a sports event is held to States, organized the city's comprehensive quality tests, which include economic level, the management level, and so on, which is particularly important that the public were more civilized. Olympic short 10 days, tens of thousands of athletes gathered in urban areas is the most worrying thing. Beijing Lu very block is an indisputable fact that, with the city's rapid development will bring results, but it is undeniable with some great drivers uncivilized traffic. Arbitrarily and lines, stop, drink driving, etc., these uncivilized acts, not only to Lu Tian Du, the more people they Tian. The Beijing transit, a taxi driver driving initiatives civilization is the civilization with their own actions contribute to the improvement of the Beijing traffic, but also for Olympic glory. Of course, the Olympics is not just a matter drivers were equally different things. The Olympic Games, how magnificent language and does not require a grand activities, but we need to begin to act, as the driver to drive civilization, pedestrians have to follow the rules, vendors should abide by integrity : : Only people are civilized, to comply with laws, regulations and public morality, I believe 08 of the Olympic Games will be the best Olympic Games ever. The 2008 Olympic Games and I The year of 2008 is getting closer and closer to us. We need to take actions from now on to prepare for the game. What we need to do most is to work on our disadvantages and shortcomings. As a student of Senior high, I can do my own part. Although I can』t transform our city into more a beautiful place on my own, I can help Beijing in small ways and encourage our classmates and people around me to follow my lead. Let me take the environment for example, the atmosphere around Beijing is quite disappointing, factories and cars keep giving off exhausts into the air, we can hardly see the blue sky with our naked eyes, because the sky is covered with a thick layer of harmful substances. The sky is gray instead of blue. To our delight, the government has passed some laws of protecting the air, and we can do something useful, too. For example, whenever we go out for a long distance, ride the bike or take the buses and subways instead of taxis. You may not have a clue how it works. Of course doing that only by one person is far from enough, but we can let more people do that together. In that case the result may be more than we bargained for. Another thing we need to work on is our English skills. Teachers and parents often put great emphasis on our English skills especially listening and speaking. I want to be a volunteer in 2008, to be an interpreter. For now, I must do something helpful to improve my spoken English. Rome isn』t build in a day, so is English. It can』t be improved in a day or two. It takes time and energy. There are no shortcuts to improve your spoken English; the most proctive way is to grab all opportunities around you to open your mouth. For instance, taking part in all kinds of English contests is a good way, you can meet some excellent contestants, and you can share the experience of learning and some good method of learning. I will keep participating in all English activities to polish up my English. I』m sure by the year of 2008, I will be able to master English well just as my mother tongue. All in all, I』m sure that Beijing Olympic Games will be one of the most successful Games in history. I believe our long-cherished dream will be fulfilled in a perfect way! 譯文： 2008年奧運會和我 2008年離我們越來越近了，我們必須從現在開始採取行動，來為奧運會做准備。我們最需要做的，是克服缺點和改進不足之處。作為一名高中生，我們可以做我們力所能及的事情。雖然我不能光靠我自身的力量把這座城市妝點得更美麗，但我可以用自己的方式，來改變北京並且鼓勵我的同學們和我周圍的人和我一起做。 讓我以環境為例，北京周圍的大氣環境比較令人失望，工廠和汽車不斷地向空中排放廢氣，我們幾乎用肉眼看不到藍色的天空了。因為天空被一層厚厚的有害物質所覆蓋，天空成了灰色，而不是藍色。令我們高興的是，政府已經出台一些保護大氣環境的相關法規。我們呢，也可以做一些有用的事情。比如說，每當我們要出遠門的時候，騎自行車或乘坐公交車和地鐵來代替計程車。你可能不知道這會有什麼用。當然，只靠一個人的力量是遠遠不夠的，但是我們可以讓更多的人一起去做。這樣的話，結果才有可能收效顯著。

❼ 有關霧靄英語閱讀理解

環保英語閱讀：北京霧霾天氣凸顯環境問題
2013-05-30 13:53來源： 巨人網·英語整理 作者： 佚名
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雙語閱讀
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導語：今年北京春天長久的霧霾天氣致使人們越來越關注環境問題、空氣質量問題。更多的人意識到環境問題刻不容緩。下面是一篇關於北京霧霾天氣的環保英語閱讀，幫助大家學習英語。
Hundreds of planes were grounded in Beijing on Monday and several freeways temporarily closed because of heavy smog and poor weather conditions, underscoring the growing cost of Beijing』s chronic air pollution.
周一，由於濃重的霧霾和糟糕的天氣條件，數百架飛機滯留北京，多條高速公路臨時關閉，凸顯出北京長期空氣污染所造成的成本日益升高。
By Monday evening, nearly 500 flights out of Beijing had been cancelled or delayed e to weather, according to the Beijing International Airport. Monday』s weather in Beijing was cloudy with a light snow and pollution readings described as 「hazardous」 by the US embassy』s pollution monitoring system.
據北京首都國際機場(Beijing International Airport)稱，至周一晚間，有近500個離京航班由於天氣原因而取消或延遲。北京周一的天氣為多雲見小雪，美國大使館的污染監測系統顯示的污染級別為「危險」。
Pollution has been a growing concern for China, which is home to 21 of the world』s 100 most polluted cities, as environmental degradation inflicts an ever higher economic and social cost. This year has been marked by a series of protests over pollution concerns, the largest of which in Dalian attracted more than 10,000 people.
隨著環境退化造成的經濟和社會成本日益上升，污染已經成為越來越受中國關注的問題。全球污染最嚴重的100個城市中，21個在中國。尤其在今年，針對污染問題，發生了一系列的抗議，其中規模最大的大連抗議吸引了1萬多人參加。
Smog is not uncommon in Beijing, however residents have grown increasingly vocal about air pollution in recent months because of a yawning discrepancy between Beijing』s official pollution data and the air pollution data published by the US embassy.
霧霾在北京並不罕見，但在最近幾個月，由於北京官方污染數據與美國大使館公布的空氣污染數據存在驚人的差異，居民對空氣污染發出了越來越強烈的質疑。
On Sunday, when heavy, acrid smog descended on Beijing, the municipal government described it as 「light pollution,」 although the US embassy』s data said it was off the charts. One reason for the difference is that Beijing monitors larger PM10 particles, while the US embassy monitors the small PM2.5 particles that are considered more dangerous to human health.
周日，北京突然籠罩在濃重、刺鼻的霧霾當中，市政府稱之為「輕度污染」，盡管美國大使館的數據表明污染指數已經「破表」。差異的一個原因是，北京方面監測的是較大的PM10顆粒(即粒徑在10微米以下的顆粒物——譯者注)，而美國大使館監測的是更小的、被認為對人體健康更加有害的PM2.5顆粒。
Environmentalist Ma Jun says that the public has become increasingly sceptical of the official data.
環境保護主義者馬軍表示，公眾對官方數據越來越持懷疑態度。
The health costs of China』s air pollution are also high. A 2007 study by the World Bank found that in China 350,000 people die prematurely each year from exposure to outdoor air pollution, with a further 300,000 premature deaths caused by indoor air pollution.
中國空氣污染的健康成本也非常高。世界銀行(World Bank) 2007年的一項研究發現，在中國，每年有35萬人由於室外空氣污染早亡，還有30萬人由於室內空氣污染早亡。
As China』s environmental problems mount, China』s leaders have described pollution as a 「threat to growth,」 but graal policy changes have yet to have a visible impact on reversing pollution trends.
隨著中國環境問題的加劇，中國領導人已經稱污染為一種「對增長的威脅」，但逐步的政策變化對扭轉污染趨勢尚未起到可見的作用。
China is in the process of revising air pollution monitoring guidelines and, e to increasing public pressure, announced last month that the new rules would require cities to monitor PM 2.5, the smaller, more dangerous particles.
中國正在修改空氣污染監測指引，並且，由於公眾壓力日益加大，中國在上個月宣布，新規則將要求各城市監測更小、更有害的PM2.5顆粒。
In another nod to the public outcry, Beijing recently opened its air pollution monitoring centre for public visits, albeit only once a week.
在公眾的質疑聲中，北京方面還做出了另一項舉動：最近向公眾開放了空氣污染監測中心，接受參觀，但每周僅開放一次。

❽ 有關環保的英文文章,急用！！！（類似閱讀文）

我提供的材料應該可以在線收聽的，你試試吧！另外你點擊我後面提供的參考資料，在那裡你會找到更多。

Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surrounding. Man dirties the air with gasses and smoke, poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surrounds in various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water. They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing noise. Nearly everyone causes pollution in some way.

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil reces the amount of land available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man's naturally beautiful world.

Water pollution reces the amount of pure, fresh water that is available for such necessities as drinking and cleaning, and for such activities as swimming and fishing. The pollutants that affect water come mainly from instries, farm, and sewerage systems. Instries mp millions of tons of waste procts into bodies of water each year. These wastes include chemicals, wastes from animal and plant matter, and hundreds of other substances. Wastes from farms include animal wastes, fertilizers, and pesticides. Most of these materials drain off farm fields and into nearby bodies of water. Sewerage systems carry wastes from homes, offices, and instries into water.

People, however, may differ in what they consider to be a pollutant, on the basis of their assessment of benefits and risks to their health and economic well-being. For example, visible and invisible chemicals spewed into the air or water from a plant nearby pose a danger to the people nearby and other animals and plants. However, if the installation of expensive pollution controls leads to the rection of proctivity, the unemployed might feel that the risks from polluted air and water are minor weighed against the benefits of profitable employment. The same level of pollution can also affect two people quite differently --- some forms of air pollution might be a slight annoyance to a health person but life threatening to someone with emphysema or another respiratory disorder.

環境污染是指人們用各種方式污染周圍環境的一個術語。人們通過氣體和煙霧來污染空氣，用化學物質以及其他物質污染水源，還用大量的化肥和殺蟲劑破壞土壤。人們還通過其他的方式污染著他們的環境。例如，總有人在地面上和水裡扔垃圾，破壞自然美。 人們使用的一些及其和交通工具噪音很大。 可以說，幾乎每個人都在某種程度上對周圍環境造成了污染。

境污染是當今人們所面對的一個非常嚴重的問題。被嚴重污染的空氣將引起各種疾病，甚至死亡。 被污染的水源會引起魚類以及其他海洋生物的死亡，被污染的土壤會減少種植農作物的面積。同時。環境污染使得人們周圍美麗的自然環境日益變得醜陋。

水污染使得我們用來飲用和清洗的純凈新鮮的水資源不斷減少，用於游泳、垂釣的水源也在減少。水的污染源主要來自工業、農場以及排水系統。工業廢物每年數以千萬噸計地被傾倒水中，這些廢物包括化學原料，來自動植物的廢物，以及上百種其他的廢物。農場廢物包括動植物排泄，化肥和殺蟲劑。其中大部分物體都從田地里排出流入附近的水中。排水系統將來自每家每戶，辦公室和工業中的廢水排到水中。

基於環境污染對人類健康和生活所帶來的利弊的不同估計，人們對同一污染源持有不同的看法。例如，有形和無形的化學原料從附近的工廠排放到空氣或水中，這對於附近的人們和其他的生物構成危害。但是，如果該工廠裝備昂貴的控制污染的設備，導致生產成本提高，因此而失業的工人也許會覺得廢氣廢水所造成的危險與具有豐厚利潤的工作相比真是微乎其微。同種程度的污染對不同的人影響也不同。比如說，一些空氣污染對於一個健康的人來說只是小煩惱，而對患有肺氣腫或呼吸道疾病的人來說卻是生死攸關的。

參考資料：
http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit24.htm

http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit25.htm

http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit26.htm