英語必備短文閱讀
A. 英語短文閱讀
At an exhibition of the world's best swordsman, the third-place fencer took the stage. A fly was released, and with an arc of his sword he cut the fly in half. The crowd cheered. Then the second-place man sliced a fly into quarters. A hush fell in anticipation of the world's greatest swordsman.
His blade came down in a mighty arc - but the insect continued on its way! The crowd was aghast. The greatest swordsman had missed his target completely, yet he continued to smile.
"Why are you so happy?" someone yelled. "You missed!"
"Ah," replied the swordsman, "you weren't watching very carefully. They fly lives, yes - but he will never be a father."
世界上最偉大的擊劍手
在一場世界最佳擊劍手錶演中,排名第三的擊劍手上場了。一隻蒼蠅放了出來,劍劃了一個弧,他將蒼蠅劈成了兩半。觀眾歡呼起來。緊接著排名第二的人將一隻蒼蠅切成了四半。現場一陣沉默,人們期盼著世界上最偉大的擊劍手出場。
他的劍鋒以一個巨大的弧線劃了下來--然而那隻昆蟲還在繼續飛行!觀眾被驚呆了。最偉大的擊劍手完全錯過了他的目標,然而他還在微笑著。
「你為什麼這么高興?」有人嚷道,「你沒擊中!」
「啊,」劍手答道,「你剛才沒有很仔細地看。蒼蠅還活著,是的--但他永遠也做不成爸爸了。」
—————————————————————————————————————————
A Mistake
An American, a Scot and a Canadian were killed in a car accident. They arrived at the gates of heaven, where a flustered St. Peter explained that there had been a mistake. "Give me $500 each," he said, "and I'll return you to earth as if the whole thing never happened."
"Done!" said the American. Instantly, he found himself standing unhurt near the scene.
"Where are the others?" asked a medic.
"Last I knew," said the American, "the Scot was haggling price, and the Canadian was arguing that his government should pay."
搞錯了
一位美國人,一位英格蘭人和一位加拿大人在一場車禍中喪生。他們到達天堂的門口。在那裡,醉醺醺的聖彼德解釋說是搞錯了。「每人給我五百美元,」他說,「我將把你們送回人間,就象什麼都沒有發生過一樣。」
「成交!」美國人說。立刻,他發現自己毫不損傷地站在現場附近。
「其他人在哪兒?」一名醫生問道。
「我離開之前,」那名美國人說,「我看見英格蘭人正在砍價,而那名加拿大人正在分辯說應該由他的政府來出這筆錢。」
————————————————————————————————————————
Pig or Witch
A man is driving up a steep, narrow mountain road. A woman is driving down the same road. As they pass each other, the woman leans out of the window and yells "PIG!!" The man immediately leans out of his window and replies, "WITCH(女巫)!!" They each continue on their way, and as the man rounds the next corner, he crashes into a pig in the middle of the road. If only men would listen.
豬還是女巫
一個男人在一條陡峭狹窄的山路上駕車,一個女人相向駕車而來。他們相遇時,那個女的從窗中伸出頭來叫到:「豬!!」那個男的立即從窗中伸出頭來回敬道:「女巫!!」他們繼續前行。這個男的在下一個路口轉彎時,撞上了路中間的一頭豬。要是這個男的能聽懂那個女人的意思就好了。
—————————————————————————————————————————
Response Ability
An Ogden, Iowa, minister was matching coins with a member of his congregation for a cup of coffee. When asked if that didn't constitute gambling, the minister replied, "It's merely a scientific method of determining just who is going to commit an act of charity."
Philosopher Bertrand Russell, asked if he was willing to die for his beliers, replied: "Of course not. After all, I may be wrong."
A newspaper organized a contest for the best answer to the question: "If a fire broke out in the Louvre, and if you could only save one painting, which one would you carry out?"
The winning reply was: "The one nearest the exit."
答問技巧
衣阿華州奧格根的一位牧師正在與一位教友為一杯咖啡而猜硬幣。別人問他那是否構成賭博行為時,牧師答道:「這僅僅是決定由誰來做一件善事的一種科學方法。」
當我人問哲學家羅素是否願意為了他的信仰而獻身時,他答道:「當然不會。畢竟,我可能會是錯的。」
一份報紙組織了一場競賽,為下面的問題徵集最佳答案:「如果盧浮宮起了火,而你只能救出一幅畫,你將救出哪一幅?」
獲獎的答案是:「最接近門口的那一幅。」
————————————————————————————————————————
Jonesie The Great Lion Hunter
A small village was troubled by a man-eating lion. So its leaders sent a message to the great hunter, Jonesie, to come and kill the beast.
For several nights the hunter lay in wait for the lion, but it never appeared. Finally, he told the village chief to kill a cow and give him its hide. Draping the skin over his shoulders, he went to the pasture to wait for the lion.
In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of blood-curdling shrieks coming from the pasture. As they carefully approached, they saw the hunter on the ground, groaning in pain. There was no sign of the lion.
"What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion?" asked the chief.
"Forget the damn lion!" he howled. "Which one of you idiots let the bull loose?"
偉大的獵手Jonesie
有個小村莊正為一隻吃人的獅子而煩惱。於是,村長派人去請偉大的獵手Jonesie來殺死這只野獸。
獵手躺著等了幾個晚上,但獅子一直沒有出現。最後,他要求村長殺只羊然後把頭皮給他。把羊皮披在身上後,獵人到草原上去等獅子。
半夜,村民被從草原傳來的聲嘶力竭的尖叫聲驚醒。他們小心地靠近後,看到獵手正躺在草地上痛苦地呻吟。沒有獅子出沒的蛛絲馬跡。
「Jonesie,怎麼了?獅子在哪?」村長問。
「哪有獅子!」獵人怒吼道,「哪個傻瓜把公牛放出來了?」
————————————————————————————————————————
Weather Predict
A film crew was on location deep in the desert. One day an old Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow rain." The next day it rained.
A week later, the Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow storm." The next day there was a hailstorm.
"This Indian is incredible," said the director. He told his secretary to hire the Indian to predict the weather.
However, after several successful predictions, the old Indian didn't show up for two weeks.
Finally the director sent for him. "I have to shoot a big scene tomorrow," said the director, "and I'm depending on you. What will the weather be like?"
The Indian shrugged his shoulders. "Don't know," he said. "Radio is broken."
天氣預報
一個電影攝制組在沙漠深處工作.一天,一個印度老人到導演跟前告訴導演說"明天下雨."第二天果然下雨了.
一周後,印度人又來告訴導演說,"明天有風暴."果然,第二天下了雹暴.
"印度人真神,"導演說.他告訴秘書僱傭該印度人來預報天氣.
幾次預報都很成功.然後,接下來的兩周,印度人不見了.
最後,導演派人去把他叫來了."我明天必須拍一個很大的場景,"導演說,"這得靠你了.明天天氣如何啊?"
印度人聳了聳肩."我不知道,"印度人說,"收音機壞了."
——————————————————————————————————————————
I Am Acting Like a Lady
One day when women's dresses were on sale at the FarEast Department Store, a dignified middle-aged man decided to get his wife a piece. But he soon found himself being battered by frantic women.
He stood it as long as he could; then, with head lowered and arms flailing, he plowed through the crowed.
"You there!" challenged a thrill voice. "Can't you act like a gentleman?"
"Listen," he said, "I have been acting like a gentleman for an hour. From now on, I am acting like a lady."
我要表現得象位女士
一天,遠東百貨公司的女裝大減價,一位高貴的中年男士想給太太買一件。可是,沒過多久,他發現自己已被瘋狂的女人沖得踉踉蹌蹌。
他竭力忍耐著。後來,他低下頭,揮動雙臂,擠過人群。
「你幹嘛?」有人尖聲叫道,「你難道不能表現得象位紳士嗎?」
「聽著,」他說,「我已經象紳士一樣表現了一個小時。從現在起,我要表現得象個女士。」
這樣可以么?很多哦
回答者: 寒蟬鳴泣の時 - 魔法師 四級 2009-5-19 21:06
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊,外面的空氣很好,人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。
2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服,和父母上街就是愉快,買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久,呵呵,真的是很開心。我愛我的父母,太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英國小說家笛福的《魯濱遜漂流記》描述了主人公漂流海島,戰勝困難,艱苦創業的傳奇故事. 小說寫得真實自然,富有傳奇色彩.主人公在孤島上種莊稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛萬苦,生存下來.但想回人間的心切,使他著迷般地只想到如何走出這個鬼地方,結果還是失敗了,最後於1868年回到闊別28年的英國
《魯濱孫漂流記》給我以啟示,他的頑強讓我蠢蠢欲動,想要邁向人生的另一目標,像魯濱孫那樣用自己的力量,到達自己理想的境界。
我們需要具備魯濱遜那樣的刻苦奮斗的精神.
The World's Greatest Swordsman
At an exhibition of the world's best swordsman, the third-place fencer took the stage. A fly was released, and with an arc of his sword he cut the fly in half. The crowd cheered. Then the second-place man sliced a fly into quarters. A hush fell in anticipation of the world's greatest swordsman.
His blade came down in a mighty arc - but the insect continued on its way! The crowd was aghast. The greatest swordsman had missed his target completely, yet he continued to smile.
"Why are you so happy?" someone yelled. "You missed!"
"Ah," replied the swordsman, "you weren't watching very carefully. They fly lives, yes - but he will never be a father."
世界上最偉大的擊劍手
在一場世界最佳擊劍手錶演中,排名第三的擊劍手上場了。一隻蒼蠅放了出來,劍劃了一個弧,他將蒼蠅劈成了兩半。觀眾歡呼起來。緊接著排名第二的人將一隻蒼蠅切成了四半。現場一陣沉默,人們期盼著世界上最偉大的擊劍手出場。
他的劍鋒以一個巨大的弧線劃了下來--然而那隻昆蟲還在繼續飛行!觀眾被驚呆了。最偉大的擊劍手完全錯過了他的目標,然而他還在微笑著。
「你為什麼這么高興?」有人嚷道,「你沒擊中!」
「啊,」劍手答道,「你剛才沒有很仔細地看。蒼蠅還活著,是的--但他永遠也做不成爸爸了。」
—————————————————————————————————————————
A Mistake
An American, a Scot and a Canadian were killed in a car accident. They arrived at the gates of heaven, where a flustered St. Peter explained that there had been a mistake. "Give me $500 each," he said, "and I'll return you to earth as if the whole thing never happened."
"Done!" said the American. Instantly, he found himself standing unhurt near the scene.
"Where are the others?" asked a medic.
"Last I knew," said the American, "the Scot was haggling price, and the Canadian was arguing that his government should pay."
搞錯了
一位美國人,一位英格蘭人和一位加拿大人在一場車禍中喪生。他們到達天堂的門口。在那裡,醉醺醺的聖彼德解釋說是搞錯了。「每人給我五百美元,」他說,「我將把你們送回人間,就象什麼都沒有發生過一樣。」
「成交!」美國人說。立刻,他發現自己毫不損傷地站在現場附近。
「其他人在哪兒?」一名醫生問道。
「我離開之前,」那名美國人說,「我看見英格蘭人正在砍價,而那名加拿大人正在分辯說應該由他的政府來出這筆錢。」
————————————————————————————————————————
Pig or Witch
A man is driving up a steep, narrow mountain road. A woman is driving down the same road. As they pass each other, the woman leans out of the window and yells "PIG!!" The man immediately leans out of his window and replies, "WITCH(女巫)!!" They each continue on their way, and as the man rounds the next corner, he crashes into a pig in the middle of the road. If only men would listen.
豬還是女巫
一個男人在一條陡峭狹窄的山路上駕車,一個女人相向駕車而來。他們相遇時,那個女的從窗中伸出頭來叫到:「豬!!」那個男的立即從窗中伸出頭來回敬道:「女巫!!」他們繼續前行。這個男的在下一個路口轉彎時,撞上了路中間的一頭豬。要是這個男的能聽懂那個女人的意思就好了。
—————————————————————————————————————————
Response Ability
An Ogden, Iowa, minister was matching coins with a member of his congregation for a cup of coffee. When asked if that didn't constitute gambling, the minister replied, "It's merely a scientific method of determining just who is going to commit an act of charity."
Philosopher Bertrand Russell, asked if he was willing to die for his beliers, replied: "Of course not. After all, I may be wrong."
A newspaper organized a contest for the best answer to the question: "If a fire broke out in the Louvre, and if you could only save one painting, which one would you carry out?"
The winning reply was: "The one nearest the exit."
答問技巧
衣阿華州奧格根的一位牧師正在與一位教友為一杯咖啡而猜硬幣。別人問他那是否構成賭博行為時,牧師答道:「這僅僅是決定由誰來做一件善事的一種科學方法。」
當我人問哲學家羅素是否願意為了他的信仰而獻身時,他答道:「當然不會。畢竟,我可能會是錯的。」
一份報紙組織了一場競賽,為下面的問題徵集最佳答案:「如果盧浮宮起了火,而你只能救出一幅畫,你將救出哪一幅?」
獲獎的答案是:「最接近門口的那一幅。」
————————————————————————————————————————
Jonesie The Great Lion Hunter
A small village was troubled by a man-eating lion. So its leaders sent a message to the great hunter, Jonesie, to come and kill the beast.
For several nights the hunter lay in wait for the lion, but it never appeared. Finally, he told the village chief to kill a cow and give him its hide. Draping the skin over his shoulders, he went to the pasture to wait for the lion.
In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of blood-curdling shrieks coming from the pasture. As they carefully approached, they saw the hunter on the ground, groaning in pain. There was no sign of the lion.
"What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion?" asked the chief.
"Forget the damn lion!" he howled. "Which one of you idiots let the bull loose?"
偉大的獵手Jonesie
有個小村莊正為一隻吃人的獅子而煩惱。於是,村長派人去請偉大的獵手Jonesie來殺死這只野獸。
獵手躺著等了幾個晚上,但獅子一直沒有出現。最後,他要求村長殺只羊然後把頭皮給他。把羊皮披在身上後,獵人到草原上去等獅子。
半夜,村民被從草原傳來的聲嘶力竭的尖叫聲驚醒。他們小心地靠近後,看到獵手正躺在草地上痛苦地呻吟。沒有獅子出沒的蛛絲馬跡。
「Jonesie,怎麼了?獅子在哪?」村長問。
「哪有獅子!」獵人怒吼道,「哪個傻瓜把公牛放出來了?」
————————————————————————————————————————
Weather Predict
A film crew was on location deep in the desert. One day an old Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow rain." The next day it rained.
A week later, the Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow storm." The next day there was a hailstorm.
"This Indian is incredible," said the director. He told his secretary to hire the Indian to predict the weather.
However, after several successful predictions, the old Indian didn't show up for two weeks.
Finally the director sent for him. "I have to shoot a big scene tomorrow," said the director, "and I'm depending on you. What will the weather be like?"
The Indian shrugged his shoulders. "Don't know," he said. "Radio is broken."
天氣預報
一個電影攝制組在沙漠深處工作.一天,一個印度老人到導演跟前告訴導演說"明天下雨."第二天果然下雨了.
一周後,印度人又來告訴導演說,"明天有風暴."果然,第二天下了雹暴.
"印度人真神,"導演說.他告訴秘書僱傭該印度人來預報天氣.
幾次預報都很成功.然後,接下來的兩周,印度人不見了.
最後,導演派人去把他叫來了."我明天必須拍一個很大的場景,"導演說,"這得靠你了.明天天氣如何啊?"
印度人聳了聳肩."我不知道,"印度人說,"收音機壞了."
——————————————————————————————————————————
I Am Acting Like a Lady
One day when women's dresses were on sale at the FarEast Department Store, a dignified middle-aged man decided to get his wife a piece. But he soon found himself being battered by frantic women.
He stood it as long as he could; then, with head lowered and arms flailing, he plowed through the crowed.
"You there!" challenged a thrill voice. "Can't you act like a gentleman?"
"Listen," he said, "I have been acting like a gentleman for an hour. From now on, I am acting like a lady."
我要表現得象位女士
一天,遠東百貨公司的女裝大減價,一位高貴的中年男士想給太太買一件。可是,沒過多久,他發現自己已被瘋狂的女人沖得踉踉蹌蹌。
他竭力忍耐著。後來,他低下頭,揮動雙臂,擠過人群。
「你幹嘛?」有人尖聲叫道,「你難道不能表現得象位紳士嗎?」
「聽著,」他說,「我已經象紳士一樣表現了一個小時。從現在起,我要表現得象個女士。」
B. 英語文章閱讀理解5篇
In the early 1990s,the word」 Internet」 was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of
communication in the history of mankind(人類)Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing (瀏覽)websites.There
are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.
26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
27.What fact doesn』t the passage provide?
A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.
B. Some games on the Internet are free.
C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.
D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.
28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Online Shopping
B. Exchanging Information on the Internet
C. The Advantages of the Internet
D. Surfing the Websites on the Internet
答案: BDC
(2010.四川省自貢市 第 三部分 閱讀理解B 滿分10分)
You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn』t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, 「 am fine.」 when people say 「How are you ?」But in the US,I found that people say, 「I am good.」 or 「I am tired.」
One day ,someone greeted me with 「What』s up ?」It ,made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn』t know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differencesbetween Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or 「whiter.」I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study
hard and that』 it. But here,a 「good」 student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
61.According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.
A. quite different from B. the same as C. more difficult than
62.What does the word 「tan 」in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A曬黑 B曬白 C 能量
63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.
A. only in doing homework
B. only on sports or music
C. on studies ,sports or music and public work
64.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer is now in US.
B. American girls love to have white skin.
C.US students are talented and hard-working.
65.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. My Own Travel in the US
B. My Studying in the US
C. My Opinion about the US
答案:AACBB
C. 英語短文閱讀
看國家地理頻道,最喜愛各類野生動物。每每看過,總會感慨自然界的動
物活得難啊——覓食固不易,生存更危險;萬物相侵害,一環扣一環。
好不容易一口一口銜食喂大的小鳥,讓黃鼬一下就連窩端了,她窩里還有
一群小崽子;剛出殼不久的小海鷗、小企鵝,硬讓賊鷹從父母腳底下給叼走了;
至於羚羊、角馬之類食草動物,時刻都在肉食動物的窺伺之中,不得安寧……
危乎險矣,弱肉強食。野生動物的那點自由,需要何等的血的代價!
由此便想到狗狗以及同類,不能不佩服,聰明!以狗狗之肥胖、鮮嫩、笨
拙,在野生環境下絕活不過三天,肯定被吃得連骨頭也不剩。可是現在,它比
人吃得還好,睡得比人還放心。它的生存環境和野生動物一比,那它見的世面
就大了!
狗是動物中最聰明的,它看起來是投靠了人,做了人類的奴才;其實,也
可以反過來說是利用了人,揣摸透了人的弱點,讓人心甘情願地成了它的僕人。
人不是最虛榮、最有領袖欲嗎?那好,它迎合你,服從你,忠誠於你,讓
你高高在上,滿足你這點小愛好。
人不是最怕寂寞,最怕空虛嗎?那好,它裝憨賣傻,活力二八,跟隨左右,
陪伴終生,使你覺得最堪信賴的是犬不是人,所以有個億萬富婆臨終把遺產給
了愛犬而不給兒孫。
至於你捨不得吃肉而給它吃肉,你為它洗澡、治病、打針、梳毛、遛彎兒,
它吃得香了你高興,它屙不出屎來你蹩勁兒……如此服務,漸成習慣,回頭一
想,咦,似乎還沒對哪個人這么有耐性過!
這不是,你讓狗耍了,明知道你也願意。
而且,它絕不愁瀕臨滅絕。它的一個狗兒子明碼標價,它還沒生,就有一
大群人等著買呢!它不愁計劃生育,也不怕難產,有醫生給它做剖腹產手術呢!
要說狗現在過得比人好,一點不過分。住高樓別墅,乘豪華轎車,真是鍾
鳴鼎食、錦衣玉佩、公子哥兒、淑女名媛。可是人弄得這些,得奮斗一輩子還
不一定行,狗呢,一點勁兒不費,嘿嘿,坐享其成!
你說,是狗聰明還是人聰明。
8
.第二節中寫到野生動物的生存之艱難,目的何在?
9
.文中說狗狗見的世面比野生動物的大,你能結合文章說說它都見過哪些
世面嗎?
D. 閱讀英語短文
bdcb
E. 有助於英語學習的必備文章
在萊曼英語所倡導的五種英語語言能力中,寫作被認為是必修的重要課題之一。它既是英語學習短期目標——考試所要求的內容之一;又是英語學習的長期目標——交流所必需的能力之一。毋庸置疑,英語寫作是集基礎知識,基本能力和課外信息於一身的綜合體現,同時,又要兼顧到寫作者高超的寫作技巧。因而,沒有扎實的英語語法知識;沒有長期不懈的訓練;沒有科學的方法指導;沒有廣博的課本以外的知識和信息,寫好一篇優秀的英語作文是非常困難的。
要知道,英語寫作對於培養一個人的英語思維方式是至關重要的。在沒有任何外界壓力的情況下,學習者可以充分思考句子結構;反復推敲所要表達的內容。經過長期的訓練,就可達到量變到質變的目的。所以說,英語寫作往往不在於寫作本身,而是可以幫助學習者復習,活用和創新所學的知識,更為重要的是,寫作能力的培養可以直接影響學習者英語口語能力的形成。這是廣大業界有識人士,特別是部分英語教師的共識。
大部分中國在校生,由於教材對作文的要求不十分強烈,教師的要求也不十分明確,作文的訓練也就自然不十分充分,造成考試時的作文成績不能盡人願。而大部分的社會上的英語培訓機構更是忽略了英語作文在英語學習中的重要意義,他們更加強調英語能力的外在表現,諸如,口語和聽力等。而萊曼英語教學理念則非常重視英語寫作,並為此專門撰寫了萊曼英語寫作系列教程,目的在於提高學生的語言創作力。
萊曼英語在多年的教學實踐中總結出了一系列的有關英語寫作的實戰經驗,並參閱了大量不同地區的英語試卷,特別是作文課題,認為下列英語作文的目標和要求是學生在寫作文時首要要達到的:
1.首段引人:
盡自己最大的可能使得第一自然段引人入勝,做到「語不驚人誓不休」。要想做到這一點,就要求學生要大量地閱讀課外書籍,包括中文和英文,做到知識面寬泛,觀點靈活,寫技高超。
2.片語句型:
在英語作文中,片語和句型的運用可幫助呈現寫作者的英語水平。這就要求學生要在基礎知識方面進行系統的學習。現舉例說明:
prefer doing>enjoy doing>like doing 由此可以看出,不同類型和不同水平的片語句型可表現出寫作者不同的觀點及英語水平。
3.復合句:
在英語寫作中,對於主從復合句的運用也是必不可少的。小學英語作文中可以沒有主從復合句,但從初中開始,必須在寫作中運用主從復合句(至少1——2個)。因為,只有主從復合句才能表達更為復雜的觀點;只有主從復合句才能是閱卷者看出寫作者真實的英語水平高度。
4.轉聯詞:
所謂的轉聯詞是指那些用於承上啟下的副詞,連詞以及大量的介詞片語等。英語作文中轉聯詞的必要使用,可以使得句子與句子之間更加流暢,避免了各個句子的分割獨立,使得文章順理成章,一氣呵成。中國學生在學習中,掌握了大量的此類單詞和片語,但除了but,because,等,很少主動使用,使得所寫文章頗顯乾巴和唐突。
5.時態:
毋庸置疑,時態是英語基礎知識的重要范疇之一,也是區別於漢語的重要特點之一。而英語作文又是對學生綜合能力的考核。因而,在作文中,必須加入時態的准確運用,才能使自己的觀點和所敘述的情節更加精準。因為中文中沒有時態的概念,中國學生極易在英語時態方面出現失誤或忽略事態的運用,這將是所寫的英語作文大打折扣。
6.漢譯英:
在萊曼英語教學理念中,我們更加強調翻譯訓練的重要性。無論是英譯漢,還是漢譯英都是英語學習著必備的基本能力,或者說,都是頂尖級能力。所以,在英語作文中,漢譯英技巧的運用,毫無疑問地會幫助寫作者更加充分地表達自己的觀點。而這種翻譯的訓練又是大部分教學資料和英語課堂所極為缺乏的。萊曼英語總結了一些特效直觀的漢譯英技巧,將安排在後續的講座中進行講解。
7.書寫排版:
盡人皆知,書寫排版是人的第二張臉。一篇作文的書寫和排版直接影響到閱卷人的情緒,不可避免地會影響到作文的最後成績。
8.課外閱讀和長期訓練
課外要廣泛地涉獵不同種書籍,特別是對一些精品文章的閱讀,以增加自己的信息量。同時,還要通過日記,周記,書信,便條,通知,簡訊以及命題寫作等方式進行長期不斷地訓練,才能逐漸地提高英語寫作水平。
綜上所述,英語作文是一種基礎知識的輸出,是一種綜合能力的體現。是一個大量信息積攢的過程,是一個不斷修煉的過程。
F. 適合初中生閱讀的英語故事小短文
Bertrand Russell
Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love ,the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.
I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy -- ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy. I have sought it , next, because it relieves loneliness-- that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world , into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what -- at last -- I have found.
With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux. A little of this, but not much I have achieved.
Love and knowlidge , so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of lonelines, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.
This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.
我為什麼活著
羅素
三股簡單而非凡強烈的激情一直控制著我的一生:對愛的渴望,對知識的追求和對人類苦難不堪忍受的憐憫。這三股激情,象陣陣巨風,把我在痛苦的海洋的路途中吹得任意東西,變動無常,直吹到了絕望的邊緣。
我尋求愛,首先是因為它帶來了欣喜若狂之情——欣喜若狂使人如此心醉神迷,我常常願意犧牲我的全部餘生來換取幾小時這樣的歡樂。我尋求愛,其次是因為它能解除寂寞——那種可怕的寂寞,如同一個人毛發悚然地從這世界的邊緣探望令人戰栗的死氣沉沉的無底深淵。我尋求愛,最後是因為在愛的結合中我看到了聖徒們和詩人們所想像的預言中的天堂景象的神秘雛型。這就是我所尋求的東西,雖然它也許似乎是人生所難以得到的美好事物,但這就是——最後——我終於找到的東西。
我懷著同樣的激情尋求知識。我希望理解人們的心。我希望知道星星為什麼發光。我力圖領悟畢達哥拉斯的才能,他的才能使數字支配著不斷變動的事物。在這方面,我只達到了一小部分,並不很多。
愛和知識,盡其可能,遠遠地把人引向九天之上。倡憐憫總是把我帶回到地面上來。痛苦的呼號的回聲在我心裡回盪。受飢挨餓的兒童,在壓迫者折磨下受苦受難的人們,無依無靠而成為自己子女嫌惡的負擔的老人,以及整個孤苦寂寞的世界,窮困與痛苦都在嘲弄著人生,使人們不能過應有的美好生活。我渴望減輕災難禍害,但是我力不從心,我自己也在受苦。
這就是我的一生。我覺得我的一生過得很值得。如果我還有機會的話,我將樂意再度過這樣的一生。
這篇文章 是標準的英語專業四級作文範文,英語專業必備,所有的精美英文收集書中都有這一篇。
英語專業八級 ,希望能夠幫到你。
G. 英語短文閱讀
31.B
32.D
33.C
34.C
35A
如果滿意,請記得 點擊本頁面中的「選為滿意回答」按鈕,(*^__^*) 謝謝~~
H. 英語短文閱讀
Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It encourages people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor (尊敬) great writers.
Many countries celebrate (慶祝) World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, is an avid reader. He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on (號召) people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. 「Books can not change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,」 he said.
Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology (技術). Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are living and working today can be learnt by reading.
Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world. Therefore, it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.
I. 5篇英語課外閱讀小短文
不懂的問爸爸媽咪!
( 1 ) Poor Man
Look at this man. What is he doing? He』 carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples. He wants to put it on the back of his bike and take it home. Can he do that? No, I don』t think so. Why not? Because the box is too full and too heavy. Look! What』s wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!
( 2 ) Kate
Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.
( 3 ) Can you find Bob?
Hello, Betty. Please meet Bob at the station at nine o』clock tomorrow morning. Go to the big clock. Carry a green bag and wear a white hat. He』s not very tall but quite fat. He has short black hair and brown eyes. He also has glasses. He likes wearing blue trousers and a red sweater, Can you find him, Betty?
( 4 ) My Room
This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.
( 5 ) What are they doing?
The White family is at home. Mrs White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr White is sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle. Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane』s bedroom. They are listening to a tape.