英語閱讀一的課後題答案

1. 請幫忙搜一下新世紀大學英語系列教材閱讀教程1課後習題答案

在最後一頁。

2. 初一英語閱讀理解題及答案

第一篇：

“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?”About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.

The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles(圓). Within(在……裡面)the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances(機會)to face something still unknown.

1. The great learned man believed that ________.

A. a teacher has more questions

B. a student has more questions

C. both a teacher and a student have questions

D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions

2. The student thought that ________.

A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher

B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask

C. those who have less knowledge have more questions

D. anyone who learns more has more questions

3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推斷)that ________.

A. a student should learn from his teacher

B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student

C. a student knows more than his teacher

D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know

4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?

A. You Will Never Learn Enough

B. A Teacher and His Student

C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge

D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn

5. We can often find such an article in ________.

A. the Palace Museum B. any book

C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia(網路全書)

第二篇：

Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed (擠壓)together., it became ice.

The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河).

Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.

A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.

Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path(路) down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.

1. The snow that fell on the mountain

A. became snowman B. melted C. became ice D. turned to rain

2. The word in the story that means a river of ice is __________.

3. The story says, “The snow did not melt. It became deep and heavy”. The word it means ____.

4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?

A. There are not as many glaciers as there used to be

B. Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.

C. Glaciers are found only in warm places.

5. How fast did the glacier move? (Which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)

A. Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.

B. Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.

C. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.

6. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.

A. snow is heavy B. the high land never changes

C. glaciers changed the land

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：1-5 A C D B A

第二篇：1.C 2. glacier 3.snow 3.A 4.C 5.C

3. 自考英語閱讀一 指定教材課後題答案

分開的，英語閱讀一和二各一本，自考書店有或者京東也有賣

4. 初中英語閱讀理解題及答案解析

初中英語閱讀理解題及答案解析

在做閱讀理解題時,除了首先要抓住文章的主旨和大意外,還必須弄清楚文中的一些重要信息，下面是我提供給大家練習的初中英語的'閱讀理解題以及答案解析，希望大家喜歡!

【閱讀理解】

Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.

Mr Baker， one of his friends， works in a factory outside the city. It‘s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes he’s late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car， but he hasn‘t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (試驗) drive， the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.

Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.

“Didn‘t you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily.

“Yes， I did， sir，” said Mr King， “Since it doesn‘t listen to me，can it obey you?”

根據以上短文內容，然後從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。

1. Mr King is paid more because he _______.

A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger

C. had driven for years D. drives very well

2. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _______.

A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive

C. choose a new car D. sell his old car

3. Mr King tried to stop the car when _______.

A. he saw an old woman crossing the street

B. he saw a big tree

C. the traffic lights turned red

D. the policeman shouted angrily at him

4. Which of the following is true?

A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late

B. Mr Baker can‘t afford to buy an old car

C. Mr King didn‘t hear the policeman

D. Something was wrong with the car

「答案與解析」

1. 選D.由句子He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.可知，Mr King drives very well，因此老闆付給了他更多的薪水。答案選D.

2. 選A.Mr Baker因為交通擁擠而經常遲到，受到老闆的責罵，所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他沒有足夠的錢，所以He decided to buy an old one，可見他去跳蚤市場是buy a second-hand car(想買一輛二手車)，因此答案選A.

3. 選C.Mr King試車到了一個十字路口時，The light turned red，所以He tried to stop it，因此答案選C.

4. 選D.Mr King在交警的警告下也沒有停住車，最後撞到了樹上，他的解釋是：It doesn‘t listen to me(車不聽我的話)，可見車有問題，所以答案選D.

;

5. 成功英語閱讀1 答案

Section I Use of English

1.[答案] A

[解析]本題涉及詞義辨析。空格句表示「創建了……市場」之一，created語義恰當，為答案。initiated一般表示「開始實施，發起」之意，與plans，schemes，social reforms等連用。

2.[答案] C

[解析]本題涉及詞型相近的詞的詞義辨析。represent動詞，意為「代表，標志」，帶入後句意為：創建了一個新的電子的經濟指標（economic indices）市場，這些指標代表的是實質性的經濟風險。

3.[答案] A

[解析]本題為一般的詞彙題。帶入後上下文語義連貫的選項為A「先進的」。

4.[答案] B

[解析]本題實際為語法題，called帶入後意為「被稱為the Parimutuel Digital Call Auction的…」，與「developed by…」一樣為後置定語，共同修飾前面的「technology」一詞。

5.[答案] D

[解析]本題涉及介詞短語的用法。「in the sense of」意為「按照（就）…的意義來說」，帶入後句意是「它被稱為數字化的，是就其提供的了一個數字化的方法而言的」。

6.[答案] D

[解析]這是一道語法題。根據空格前後的遞進性的句意邏輯，合適的關系詞是only if（只有），帶入後與if語氣遞進。

7.[答案] B

[解析]這是一道詞彙題。由於前兩句都是在強調「range」（范圍），該題答案也是range才能保持句意的連貫。

8.[答案] C

[解析]本題涉及介詞的用法。與bet搭配的常為on，帶入後意為「在…下賭」。

9.[答案] A

[解析]本題涉及一般的詞彙知識。「virtually」副詞，意為「幾乎；確實」，帶入後符合句意，為答案。

10.[答案] B

[解析]本題涉及一般詞彙知識。「assess」意為「評估」，符合句意，為答案。

11.[答案] B

[解析]這是一道語法題。which帶入後引導非限制性定語從句，為正確答案。

12.[答案] B

[解析]本題涉及上下文的理解。由於下文主要討論家庭保險，所以本題答案為insurance，符合句意邏輯。

13.[答案] A

[解析]這是一道句法題。「what」引導賓語從句「what， for most people， is the single most…」，做介詞of的賓語。

14.[答案] C

[解析]這是一道詞彙題。C「組成部分」符合句意，為正確答案。

15.[答案] D

[解析]這是一道詞彙題。launched（使開始，推出）帶入後做後置定語，修飾前面的program，意為「…所推出的計劃」，應為最佳選項。released意為「公布，發行」，予以排除。

16.[答案] D

[解析]本題涉及動詞短語。根據句意，D. rely on（依靠）為正確答案。

17.[答案] A

[解析]本題考查詞彙知識。A. terms「（雙方提出的）條件，條款」，帶入後句意為「確定保險單中的具體條款（to define the terms of the policy）」，前後連貫，為正確答案。

18.[答案] B

[解析]這是一道語法題。being帶入後，時態上與空格前的now呼應，構成分詞結構，與前面的already begun並列為後置定語，共同修飾「Electronic futures markets」（電子期貨市場）。

19.[答案] C

[解析]本題涉及詞的引申用法，stand可以表達「處於某種狀態或情形」之意，帶入後意為「但它們卻是這樣一種技術的雛形…」。再例如：The house stood empty for months.故C為答案。其他三項意思均為「出現」，不符句意。

20.[答案] C

[解析]本題考查副詞詞彙知識。A.「以某種方式，不知怎麼回事」，不符句意，排除。B.「不管怎麼說」，不符句意，排除。C.「用別的方式，在其他方面」符合句意，為正確答案。D.「因此」，不符句意，排除。

Section II Reading Comprehension

Part A

Text 1譯文

加州公眾企業雇員退休協會（加退協）挺身擔綱投資者權利的第一捍衛者，他們會定期挑出一些全國最大公司內的糟糕經營者，列入年度的公司控管核心名單。每當加退協吭聲時，帳下經營著1530億美元的華爾街都會側耳傾聽。但是，這個全國最大的退休基金會還從沒有像12月16日那樣逮住這么大的一條魚，它向美國紐約證券交易所及其屬下的七個會員公司發起挑戰，指控他們具有欺詐行為，宣稱交易所疏忽自己的監控職守，允許七個會員公司在損害投資者利益的情況下進行證券交易。

這次行動對紐約證券交易所的新任（臨時）主席John Reed來說，不蒂當頭一棒。這位前花旗銀行董事長兼CEO九月才加盟交易所，當時，長期擔綱交易所領導工作的Richard Grasso因報酬太高而引起公憤，被迫辭職。

因為沒能將投資者的代表選入新組選的董事會，也因為未能將交易所的監控職能與日常經營有效區分，Reed遭到加退協及其它機構投資者的廣泛批評。加退協的訴訟表明，廣大投資者的不滿情緒沒有消退。Harrigan說：「因為Reed不採取行動，我們的希望整個破滅了。」

訴訟指控說，七個專營會員公司濫用或過分使用交易策略並從中獲益。這些目前並非非法的策略包括「penny jumping」（專營公司在兩個交易單中間介入，搶得差價），「front running」（根據從交易單中獲得的機密情報，搶在顧客前面交易）和「freezing」（穩住公司的交易單簿，以便公司能用自己的戶頭第一個交易）。

訴訟中的許多指控依據的是前不久公開的，由證券交易委員會對交易所進行的調查結果。根據訴訟，10月份的證券交易委員會的報告發現，「交易所的監控、調查程序中存在嚴重不足，包括對專營公司的累次犯規視而不見」。

這次訴訟突出的反映了機構投資者對交易體系的失望，該體系既便不要取消，至少需要更新。加州公司監管員Steve Westley（作為加退協的董事，參加了12月16日的記者招待會），不斷呼籲紐約證券交易所停止使用專營公司來方便交易的做法，轉而採用公開匹配交易雙方的制度。視而不見？Westley說：「沒有理由不採用全部自動化的交易。世界上每筆交易都是這么做的。證券交易所該進入21世紀了，從而撥去公眾心目中的疑雲：有不少侵犯投資者權益的內部交易。」

21.「答案」D

「解析」這是一道詞義題。依據第一段可知答案應為D.

22.「答案」C

「解析」這是一道細節題。根據第三段第二句，確定答案為C.

23.「答案」B

「解析」這是一道是非判斷題。根據第四段前兩句，七家公司的手段目前並未違法，可見B項不對。

24.「答案」A

「解析」這是一道細節題，「Westley」將答案鎖定在文章末段。NYSE的問題，在Westley看來，出在過於依賴專營公司開展業務，故此答案為A.

25.「答案」A

「解析」這是一道主旨題。這是一篇新聞題文章，全文講述了加退協為了投資者的權益而將NYSE告上法庭，可見文章標題應為A（投資者權益的捍衛者）。D項Lawsuits加復數是不對的，予以排除。

Text 2譯文

多功能超級葯丸並不誇大其辭，而且減少高膽固醇、糖尿病及高血壓對心臟的潛在危害也能挽救不少生命，對醫葯公司而言也是有利可圖。用Pfizer公司的高血壓葯Norvasc和降低膽固醇的葯Lipitor組合而成的葯丸「具有巨大的潛力」，Shaojing Tong，一名來自Mehta Partners的分析師這么認為，他說，「一片葯丸具有雙重功能也極其方便」。

如果這種葯推廣開來，醫葯公司將獲得巨大受益。Pfizer公司的目標是盡可能多地將合格病人轉用這類組合葯。Norvasc的專利將在2007年過期，但公司可將它轉為超級葯丸的一部分，從而避免收入方面的損失。來自Cathay Financial的分析師Sena Lund說，Pfizer到2007年通過這種組合葯能賺到42億美元，從而補償Lipitor的銷售疲軟所帶來的損失，Lipitor的贏利到2007年將降到5億美元，而去年是8億美元。

Pfizer認為，用一顆葯丸治療兩個不同但卻嚴重的心血管疾病是有益的。Pfizer雙葯治療中心主任Craig Hopkinson指出，美國患有高血壓和高膽固醇的病人有2700萬，其中只有2％的人得到了充分的治療。服一片葯治兩種病能使更多的病人得到適當的治療，並有助於病人得到理想的救治。

Pfizer認為，醫生們也會樂於接受組合葯，因為它由兩種很成熟的葯品構成，醫生們對它們很熟悉。但是，斯坦福大學醫療中心心臟科咨詢部主任Dr. Stanley Rockson認為，固定劑量的組合葯丸對醫生們而言，是「一個有趣的十字路口」，醫生們接受的訓練往往要求他們「細心對待每個個別病例」。組合用葯對他們的針對不同個體採用不同療法是個挑戰。但他也說，病人能更好的接受該葯促使醫生們去接受嘗試這種葯丸。

有些醫生會持懷疑態度。波士頓大學醫學院的葯理學教授Dr. Irene Gavris則擔心說，「如果你想改變組合葯中一種葯的劑量，你可難辦了」。她說，她很願意給那些「已用葯有過一段時間的病人」使用這種組合葯，他們不太可能需要改變劑量。

通常，經濟決定天平的傾向。Gavris說，正在服用Lipitor和Norvasc的病人由於轉用該葯「能將他們的醫保費用減少一半」。這很重要。例如，控制高血壓可能需要三種或三種以上的葯物，病人的經濟負擔急劇增加，如果病人也想獲益——正如Pfizer和其他醫葯公司所宣稱的那樣——轉用超級葯丸對大家都有好處。

26.「答案」B

「解析」這是一道細節題。依據原文第二段可知，Pfizer可以通過使用組合葯來避免因為Norvasc專利到期可能引起的損失。所以答案為B.

27.「答案」B

「解析」這是一道是非判斷題。文章第三段講述了超級葯丸的種種好處，但並沒有說可以恢復病人失去的身體功能，所以B應是答案。

28.「答案」C

「解析」本題涉及段落的寫作意圖。第三段講述了病人對超級葯丸的接受態度，第四段主要講述醫生們可能的接受態度，所以答案為C.A項不對，因為本段內部並沒有進行對比。

29.「答案」D

「解析」這是一道涉及全文的推論題。文章探討了醫葯公司、病人、醫生等方面對超級葯丸的反應態度，可以推論，用葯的轉變是由許多因素來決定的，故答案為D.

30.「答案」A

「解析」這是一道態度題，問作者對超級葯丸所持的態度。根據文章開頭兩句及其整個文章的議論，不難看出作者對這種葯的態度還是贊同性的，故答案為A.選項C意為「（勉強地）容忍接受」，不太吻合文章作者的語氣，排除。

Text 3譯文

五年前的寒假，Donna and Phil Satow的就讀於亞利桑納大學的20歲的兒子自縊身亡，從那以後，夫妻倆就一直想知道自己忽略了什麼跡象，也向兒子的同學打聽。

深刻的思索讓人注意到了Ulifeline （www.ulifeline.org），大學生們可在學校登錄該網址咨詢問題。120多所高校使用該網址，並增添了些學校信息，130多萬大學生用學生證在該網站注冊。

「這是一個很不錯的網站，它能提高對自殺的警惕，減少對精神疾病的歧視，鼓勵人們尋求幫助，」Paul Grayson這么認為，他是紐約大學的咨詢服務部主任，一年前開始使用該網站的服務。

該網站的主要部件是Self-E-Valuator，這是杜克大學醫療中心開發的一種自測軟體，幫助學生判斷自己是否有抑鬱、自殺、厭食或葯物依賴這類危險。除了幫助學生，網站還匯編了大量學生的匿名數據，以便學校了解校園內的健康狀況。

網站還給學生用戶提供當地醫療服務鏈接，一份處方葯及其負效應的目錄，以及「詢問艾麗絲」的接入，後者是哥倫比亞大學開發的一個巨大的檔案庫，含有數百個對世界各地大學生匿名咨詢的答復。對那些為朋友擔心的學生而言，網站還有一個部分專門介紹自殺和抑鬱的種種徵兆。

然而很難評估這種服務的有效性，匿名在線服務甚至會起到消極作用。位於華盛頓的美國自殺學研究協會執行主任Dr. Lanny Berman就說，「這種網站咨詢不能代替互動的當面咨詢。」

Ulifeline首先會承認，網站咨詢不能取代真正的理療師。Ron Gibori，Ulifeline的執行主任就說，「我們的目的是幫助學生發現抑鬱跡象，然後指導他們去合適的地方治療。」

Mrs. Satow仍然關注著該網站，她稱之為「知識庫」，它本可以阻止她兒子Jed自殺的。她說，「如果Jed的同學知道抑鬱的徵兆，他們本可以發現Jed的問題的。」

31.「答案」D

「解析」這是一道寫作意圖題。第一段說道Satow一家的事情是為了引入文章的討論主題Ulifeline，所以答案為D.

32.「答案」C

「解析」這是一道細節題。依據文章2、3兩段，大學使用該網站的目的是鼓勵學生上網咨詢自己的精神抑鬱等問題，所以答案為C.

33.「答案」B

「解析」這是一道細節題。依據第五段可知，Go Ask Alice是一個給學生提供健康咨詢的問答庫，所以答案為B.

34.「答案」A

「解析」這是一道句意題。依據文章最後兩段的意思可知，網站固然可以提供咨詢，但真正充分的治療還得需要理療師。A項為此意，是正確選項。

35.「答案」C

「解析」這是一道推論題。根據末段的意思可以推測，Mrs. Satow一定非常認可該網站，所以答案為C.

Text 4譯文

「科學」和「技術」的意義，從一代到下一代都會發生深刻的變化，然而這兩個術語之間的相似之處遠遠多於其不同之處。兩者都含有思維特徵，兩者都涉及物質世界的因果關系，兩者皆用實驗性的研究方法，由此而得出的經驗性結果都可重復驗證。科學，至少在理論上，不太在乎結果的實用性，它更在乎普遍法則的創立，但實際上，科學和技術是密不可分的。兩者之間不同程度的相互影響可見於各種行業的歷史發展過程，諸如：化學、工程、物理、天文、土木、制陶以及其它行業。科學家和技術人員的研究活動的差異與下列因素有關：不同的教育要求、社會地位、方法、術語、獎勵方式、機構目標及職業目標，但縱觀歷史，許多「純」科學家既有理論建樹也有實用創新。

的確，科學是技術創新的理論基礎，以及純理論研究對工業文明的發展是不可或缺的這兩種說法都是錯誤的。大多數工業進步都與實驗室研究無關，機械、化工、天文、冶金、水利領域的基本工具及流程早在相關理論法則發現之前就已存在。例如，早在熱動力學解釋了蒸汽的原理之前，蒸汽發動機業已廣泛存在。

最近幾年，科學和技術之間的價值分歧越來越尖銳。科學進步的反對者是一直存在的，然而，現在有很多人對技術的恐懼甚於對科學的擔心。他們覺得，科學可視為是對永恆的自然法則的和平、客觀的探究，但現代社會中，技術的實際應用似乎有點失控。

許多科學史家們認為，技術是發達的工業文明的必然條件，他們也認為，過去幾百年的技術發展也已積累了可觀的動量。技術創新的速度以幾何級別在增長，遠遠超出了地理和政治的限定。這些技術創新改變了傳統的文化體制，往往帶來難以預料的社會後果。所以，技術既具有進步性也具有毀滅性。

36.「答案」C

「解析」這是一道細節題。依據原文第3句可知，科學和技術之間的相似之一便是研究方法的實驗性。因此答案為C.B項中casual不等於原文中的causal，排除。

37.「答案」B

「解析」這是一道是非判斷題。依據第2段首句，作者認為「科學是技術創新的理論基礎，以及純理論研究對工業文明的發展是不可或缺的這兩種說法都是錯誤的」，可見作者不贊同的是B項的說法，故B為答案。

38.「答案」A

「解析」這是一道例證題。第2段末句中，作者提到蒸汽發動機是為了反駁「理論研究對工業文明的發展是不可或缺的」這一觀點，故答案為A，A中「feed off」意為「靠…生存」。

39.「答案」D

「解析」這是一道句意題。引號句的意思在末段得到了充分的說明，「技術創新改變了傳統的文化體制，往往帶來難以預料的社會後果。所以，技術既具有進步性也具有毀滅性」，這就是所謂的「失去控制」，可見答案為D.

40.「答案」D

「解析」這是一道詢問歷史學家態度的態度題。末段中，歷史學家們對技術的發展態度具有肯定和否定的兩面，所以答案為D.「有保留地認可」。

Part B

「總體分析」

本篇介紹的是美國人對選舉的興趣日漸減少，並分析了相關的幾個原因。第一段揭示事情本身，後幾段分析原因。就本篇而言，對文章前後結構層次的把握非常重要。

41

本題考察段落內部的邏輯聯系，空格的下文說「But it『s time to stop blaming the citizens」，可見上文必然說到有人指責普通公民們不熱衷於美國的政治選舉。故答案為E.

42.B

本題考察考生對文章的總體結構的把握能力。既然第二段末句說「Candidates， public officials， and journalists are not giving Americans the type of campaign they deserve」，而且第三段又說到了officials，下文又將說到journalists，可以斷定，本段應說「candidates」，即「leadership」，故B項為答案。

43.D

本題考察段落內部的邏輯理解，注意相應的詞彙表達。既然空格前講的是journalists對政治家的正面言論不感興趣，棄置編輯室地板，而攻擊性的言論卻被直播（Attack sound bites get airtime； positive statements land on the cutting-room floor），那麼可以推論，D項是最符合邏輯的展開內容，用詞也密切相關（get more time on the network newscasts）。

44.G

本題涉及段落內部邏輯的把握。既然上文說「we interviewed 100，000 Americans to discover why they『re disengaging from elections」，那麼答案為G，也就很符合邏輯了。

45.F

本題同樣涉及段內邏輯，既然上文說「Officials unfailingly urge citizens to do your ty and vote. Yet， these officials embrace policies that make it harder to do that」（官員們催使公民行使職責，參加選舉，但另一方面又制定政策，使公民們很難參加投票選舉），那麼符合邏輯的答案必定是F項了。

Part C

46.「結構分析」這是一個簡單句，結構不復雜。

「疑難詞彙」詞彙「disproportionately」的翻譯不必拘泥原文，可靈活翻譯為「激…」；另，「without shrinking…」部分的理解要結合上文准確翻譯。

「參考譯文」技術的發展和金融的自由化使得極端富裕的家庭數量激增，卻沒能相應地減少貧困家庭的數量。

47.「結構分析」冒號前後為並列結構。後半部分有兩個「faster than…」的並列的比較狀語從句。

「疑難詞彙」冒號前的兩個「cause」翻譯要靈活處理。

「參考譯文」正是這些根本原因衍生出嚴重後果，從而造成更糟的結果：富裕國家出口的工業產品及服務的價格增長速度遠遠快於貧窮國家出口的商品及服務的價格，比沒有多少國際貿易的貧窮國家所生產的商品和服務的價格增長速度就更快了。

48.「結構分析」「to whom」引導的整個是定語從句，修飾前面的「young men」；定語從句中兩個「to threaten…」並列，做「means」的補足語。

「疑難詞彙」「means」意為「手段」。

「參考譯文」結果導致許多年輕人失業憤懣，而新的信息技術則給了他們威脅社會穩定的手段，甚至可以威脅富裕國家的社會穩定。

49.「結構分析」「Why」引導的是主句，「if」引導的是從句。

「疑難詞彙」主句中「subscribed to」意為「同意，贊同」；從句中「if a case can be made that…」可意譯為「如果說…」，其中「case」意為「情況」：「gains」意譯為「成果」。

「參考譯文」如果說商品和資本市場自由化的成果往往集聚到發展中國家的高端收入階層的手中，那發展中國家的精英階層為何又贊同西方國家、企業及多邊組織所宣揚的全球化議程呢？

50.「結構分析」分號前後為並列結構。

「疑難詞彙」「fixed」根據上下文可譯為「解決，改變」：「asset」為大綱詞彙「資產」。

「參考譯文」但是，他們沒有注意到世界收入分配的差距與貧困之間的聯系；他們以為，給窮人福利和機會而不必改變收入及資產分配結構，就可以解決貧困問題。

Section III Writing

寫作分析

寫作A是一篇邀請函，考生注意審讀規定的情景和相應提綱，挖掘寫作內容，做好字數方面的布局，然後按相應提綱逐項展開。寫作時，要注意不同的寫作對象和內容，注意語體措辭的得體性。

寫作B是一篇圖畫作文，考生要審讀標題提綱，看懂圖畫，確定文章的主題。然後再設定三段的寫作內容。考生們寫完自己的作文後，可參看並分析下面的範文，如，它是怎樣展開三段的內容的，又用了那些句式和詞彙去表達內容，從中汲取寫作的營養。

參考範文

Part A

Dear Dr. King,

The Department of Computer Science of Beijing University would like to extend to you an invitation to be our guest speaker at the annual conference to be held at the speech hall of our department at nine o'clock, Saturday morning, November 11th, 2004.

As you know, the department is interested in the future development of the computer science. Since you are very familiar with the field, we know your views will be extremely interesting to us all.

You will receive further details later, but we would appreciate having your acceptance soon so we may complete our agenda.

Cordially,

Li Ming

Part B

China is now witnessing a new surge of interest in going to all sorts of night schools or training classes. As is shown in the pictures, lots of people are flocking to English classes while others are rushing to attend lectures on WTO. They all look happy and eager to go to the classes even after a whole day's work.

This enthusiasm for new knowledge can be attributed to the obvious reason that the government's policy of Open-up to the World and particularly China's access to WTO. These have given a fresh impetus to China's trade and exchange with foreign countries. China's trade volume with the world has, reportedly, reached an unprecedented $500 billion and cultural exchanges with other countries are being carried on an increasingly larger scale. The new situation requires that people have to learn more about WTO rules and of course they must also acquire a solid knowledge of English. Otherwise, they may find it difficult to trade or exchange with foreign countries efficiently. They may lose the competition in the process of globalization.

Undoubtedly, China's open policy and the globalization of the world are both irreversible and more and more Chinese will find it necessary to acquire new knowledge and skills. Therefore, more and more people will be going to various training classes or lectures in the years to come.

呵呵，不知道是不是？～～～

6. 高中英語閱讀理解題及答案解析

高中英語閱讀理解題及答案解析

下面是我給大家整理的關於高中的英語閱讀理解的練習以及答案解析，一起來看一下吧!

第一篇：

The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US. It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. The canal served as a route over which instrial goods could flow into the west, and materials could pour into the east. The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.

The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $ 7 143 789, but it soon gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges(過運河費) were stopped, the state collected $121 461 891.

For a hundred years before the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(溝)”. Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it. He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful.

Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y. The first part of the canal was completed in 1820. As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of the canal is 363 miles.

1. We can see that the Erie Canal ________.

A. joined the Great Lakes together

B. crossed New York from north to south

C. played an important part in developing New York City

D. was the first waterway built in the US

2. It can be inferred that ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.

A. the Great Lakes flowB. the Hudson River flows

C. Lake Erie flowsD. the Erie Canal flows

3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114, 000, 000.

B. It’s 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

C. The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.

D. Many other states helped New York built the canal.

4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.

B. Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.

C. All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.

D. Construction of the canal took eight years.

第二篇：

Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.

Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(紀念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.

Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.

1. _______ is the lowest place in the desert.

A. TomeshaB. Death Valley

C. NevadaD. Badwater

2. The name of the valley comes from _______.

A. an Indian nameB. the death of the miners

C. the local peopleD. a National Movement

3. From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners

B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert

C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert

D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert

4. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.

A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sand

C. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures

5. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.

A. appreciatesB. is fearful of

C. dislikesD. is tired of

>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<

第一篇：

本文介紹了Erie Canal的作用及修建過程。

1. C. 細節題。根據文章第1段最後一句The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city 及全段內容，可推知此題答案為C。

2. B. 推斷題。根據文章第1段第2句和第3句：運河from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River 橫跨了New York 把the Great Lakes和the Atlantic Ocean聯系起來了可推知此題答案為B。

3. A. 推斷題。通過比較文章第2段第2句 It cost $ 7, 143, 789 和第2段最後一句中的…the state collected $121, 461, 891可推知此題答案為A。

4. D. 推斷題。根據文章最後一段第1句中的…on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y. 和第2段第2句中的 Between 1825, when the canal was opened… 可推知此題答案為D。

第二篇：

本文介紹了美國的一個著名沙漠——“死亡谷”名稱的由來以及 “死亡谷”奇特的`風光。

1. D. 細節題。根據 …and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States 可推知此題答案為 D。

2. B. 推斷題。根據 …when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story… 可知“死亡谷”的名稱來源於這些迷路礦工的死亡。

3. C. 推斷題。根據 …well-marked roads where good services can be found easily… 可以判斷 C 為最佳答案。

4. C. 細節題。根據 …where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams 可推知答案為 C。

5. A. 推斷題。根據the special beauty of this place…like the sights on the moon… ever-changing…showing the most unusual colors等關鍵詞語可以知道作者是帶著贊賞的語氣來描述“死亡谷”的。

;

7. 大學英語 精讀1課後習題答案

Unit 1
1、他這次考試的失敗使他意識到定期復習功課的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
2、請一定不要忘記離家前你父母對你說過的話。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.
3、我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
4、這篇文章的目的是告訴學生怎樣培養良好的學習習慣。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.
5、在當今時代，人們越來越多地依靠計算機 (computers) 來解決各種各樣的問題。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
6、略讀不僅可以幫助你對將要閱讀的東西有所了解，還可以幫助你讀得快些，提高你的閱讀理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.
7、有些人以為男孩子比女孩子聰明。然而，事實未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.
8、即使智力一般的學生也可以通過改進學習習慣習慣而成為優等生。
Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
Unit 2
1、幸好附近有家醫院，我們立刻把他送到了醫院。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.
2、勝利登上喬治島後，船長向指揮部發了一份無線電報。
After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to his headquarters.
3、他決心繼續他的實驗，不過這次他將用另一種辦法來做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he』ll do it another way.
4、她讀這部小說時，不禁想起了她在農村度過的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn』t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.
5、瑪麗覺得單靠自己的力量執行她的計劃是困難的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
6、我們認為他不能在一刻鍾內走完那段距離，但他卻成功地做到了這一點。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
7、甚至在他的醫生告訴他患有肺癌之後，奇切斯特仍不肯放棄環球航行的宿願。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
8、我正忙著在做一種新的捕鼠 (rats) 裝置時，馬克走來拖著我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.
Unit 3
1、那位演員似乎很樂意在劇中扮演一個次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
2、國慶節要到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
National day is round the corner. Let』s give our bedroom a thorough clean.
3、她非常勉強地同意讓一位年青的醫生為她作手術。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
4、他們已安排好讓我們明天去游覽長城，我相信我們在那兒一定會玩得很開心。
They』ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I』m sure we』ll have a good time there (we』ll enjoy ourselves there).

5、老人讀完信後失望之極，竟用顫抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.
6、老兩口為他們的孫子感到驕傲，因為他在第二十六屆奧運會上獲得了兩塊金牌和一枚銅牌。
The old couple was proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals and one bronze medal at the 26th Olympic Games.
7、即使他的祖母不能來參加他的生日宴會，她也會寄給他一件可愛的禮物。對這一點湯姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
8、昨天是瑪麗的二十歲生日。她父親寄給她一雙靴子，她母親為她買了一盒巧克力糖。而她的男朋友則給她一束紅玫瑰。
It was Mary』s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boy friend brought her a bunch of red roses.
Unit 4
1、接受這份工作就得經常在周末上班，但約翰並不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn』t mind.
2、眾所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由於吸煙過多而引起的。
It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much..
3、我祖父母說，發明電視的那個人曾住在他們那個地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.
4、我提議咱們會後馬上去辦公室找史斯密教授，邀請他參加我們的英語晚會。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
5、她因那病開過兩次刀，身體十分虛弱，幾乎站不起來。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.
6、教育家們認為，伴隨著電視機長大的一代人，在電視機前花的時間太多，以致沒有足夠的時間學習了。
Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
7、我真希望你能拿出一個比這更好的解決辦法來。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.
8、乍一看，這幅畫並不好，但經過仔細觀察，我們才發現它的的確觀察，我們才發現它的確是一幅傑作。
At first glance the picture didn』t look very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
Unit 5
1、史密斯醫生從窗口望出去，突然看到一個年輕人正向他的診所奔來。
Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
2、艾米過去除了咖啡什麼都不喝。
Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
3、邁拉得知丈夫在事故中受了傷便哭了起來。
Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident.
4、我們好幾天沒有看見懷特小姐了。她是病倒了還是怎麼了？
We haven』t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of something?
5、研究所所長親自查明一切都沒有問題。
The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right.
6、倫尼今天早晨上學又遲到了。他應該早一點起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太遲了。
Leonie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.
7、嗨，你不應該把那些孩子趕跑。他們是來幫忙的，不是來搗蛋的。
Say you oughtn』t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble.
8、對護士來說，堅持這項規定是很重要的。
It is important for nurses to stick to this rule.
Unit 6
1、據報道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2、罷工結果，資方接受了工人的要求。
The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers』 demands.
3、煤礦工人們決定為爭取更好的工作條件舉行罷工。
The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4、我很想買下這本英文詞典，遺憾的是我身上帶的錢不夠。
I』d like very much to buy the English dictionary, Unfortunately, I haven』t got enough money on me.
5、我想先和你討論一下這篇文章的英譯稿，然後再把它寄給霍布斯先生。
I』d like to talk over with you the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.
6、那位外國專家希望在三年內達到所有的目標。
The Blacks happened to be at the cinema when their house caught fire.
7、一個科學家要跟上本領域的新發展，你認為必須做些什麼？
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?
8、作者認為，如果優秀工人經常得到加薪和提級，他們就會有更大的生產積極性。
The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to proce.
Unit 7
1、薩姆買不起他極想要那種照相機，因為那相機太貴了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2、整個上午他都在忙驚天動地寫那篇故事，只是偶爾停下來喝杯茶。
He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some tea.
3、他是個富人家的兒子，不過看上去已經家道中落了。
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4、他常利用她缺乏 (lack) 生意頭腦(business sense)而欺騙她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5、王教授，請您賞光來參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎？
Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6、看外表他一點也不像是個八十多歲的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7、他們肯定沒打算把他培養成一名工程師，我猜想他們永遠也不會這樣做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8、我懷疑這家工廠什麼質量控制也沒有。經過一周的觀察，我發現情況果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found it was indeed the cases.
Unit 8
1、她彎腰撿起手帕在桌子上把它弄平。
She stooped to pick up the handkerchief and smoothed it out on the table.
2、他那句話的含意是他想在政府部門找個工作。
The implication of his statement is that he'd like a job in a government department.
3、她停頓了一會，用一塊小手帕擦了擦嘴，然後又繼續給我們講襯衫廠里發生的事情。
She paused a moment, wiped her mouth with a small handkerchief and then went on to tell us what had happened in the shirt factory.
4、亞當斯先生發現他十三歲的兒子正從他的皮夾子里偷錢大為震驚。
Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet.
5、「請不要打斷我，」亞當斯先生對妻子說：「我正在跟湯姆談他剛才做的事情。」
「Please do not interrupt me , 」 said Mr. Adams to his wife, 「I』m talking to Tom about what he was just done.」
6、我怎麼能為他講的話負責呢？
How can I be responsible for what he says?
7、小男孩急於想減輕那位婦人的痛苦，但不知道該怎麼辦。
The young boy was eager to make the woman less unhappy, but he did not know what to do.
8、他努力控制住自己的感情，假超前享受沒有聽見那個令人悲痛的消息。
With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news.
Unit 9
1、某些化學葯品不該混和在一起，因為它們可能引起劇烈的反應。
Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.
2、最近的事件證明他們對政府新的外交政策所持的態度是正確的。
Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.
3、這位古希臘哲學家似乎能夠用簡單的文字表達復雜的思想。
This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
4、那個國家一再捲入戰爭。
Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.
5、我們就這個問題進行了一番非常熱烈的討論，然而要確切地說出每個人講了些什麼卻不容易。
We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it』s not easy to tell exactly what each person said.
6、在過去二十年中，對於癌的起因的研究在數量上有了很大的增長。
In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer.
7、人們學習的能力似乎是無限的。
There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.
8、科學家們一致認為更好地了解人腦將有助於人們充分利用其無限的潛力。
Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full se of its limitless potential.
Unit 10
1、教授走進教室時，我們正興致勃勃地討論中東的形勢。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2、一輛卡車駛進了學校積雪覆蓋的操場。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3、午夜後某個時候，敵人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4、就是在那間斗室里，他們勤奮地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5、老太太聽到鈴響，便從椅子上站起來，向門口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6、經過一天的戰斗，我們的士兵成功地佔領了敵人的一些重要陣地。
After a day』s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
7、老婦人憤憤地大聲叫喊說，那個女店員欺騙了她。
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.
8、我上汽車不久就注意到一個外貌很怪的男人。他穿著一件不合身的上衣，一動不動地坐在位子上。
Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.

8. 新視野大學英語讀寫1的答案

《新視野大學英語讀寫教程（第二版）第一冊》 課後答案Unit1
III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4.
embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8.
benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities
IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in
9. for 10.with
V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while
those in the west are relatively poor.
2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson
kept knocking it down.
3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his
wife saved all hers for the family.
4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely,
while others wee insulting and impolite.
5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those
concerned, while inwardly she was angry.
VII.
1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but
he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
2. Not only did we learn the technology through the
online course, but we also learned to communicate with
friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came
close to losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they
also want reced working hours.
5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too
far away from my company.
Translation
VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn
for an online course, but they can also take time to
think through answers before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be
considers it meaningless and useless.
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very
rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.
4. Today, more and more people have access to the
Internet through which they look for the information they
need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look
after the children. She feels, however, that this is too
much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start
doing more revision work.
IX.
1. 我永遠都不會忘記那位老師，是他告訴我學外語是有趣的、有
價值的。如果沒有他，我的英語說得不會像現在這樣好。
2 沒有任何其他語言能像英語那樣讓你感受到多姿多彩的世界文
化。有了過硬的英語知識，你就可以體驗奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 寫作不僅僅要寫老師布置的話題，而且要寫自己感興趣的東西
，例如，給朋友寫電子郵件。
4. 遠程教學課程是指授課者與學生通過計算機通信技術進行交流
的課程。
5. 英語不但是世界上最有用的語言，也是世界上最易學、易用的
語言之一。
6遠程教學課程在時間安排上給予學生更多的自由，但與其他課程
比，這些課程要求學生有更強的自律能力。
Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B
14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a
foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless
to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small
dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a
notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I
also managed my time carefully so that I met the
standards of the course and finished assignments on time.
After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all
my hard work.
Section B
Reading Skills
1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A 5. B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
Vocabulary
1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5.
reinforce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8. challenge 9.
hindered 10. arose
IV.
1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of
10.In
《新視野大學英語讀寫教程（第二版）第一冊》 課後答案 Unit
2
2008-10-19 15:20III.
1. appeals 2. identity 3. concern 4. disgusting 5. upset
6. influence 7. offensive 8. burst 9. stuff 10. thorough
IV.
1. off/ down 2. off 3. as 4. on 5. for 6. on/upon 7. to
8. over 9. in 10.of
V. 1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10. N
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the
school bus.
Or: As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw
her brother Bill.
2. As she was standing up from he seat, mother dropped
the glass to the ground.
Or: Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was
standing up from her seat.
3. A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting
out of the house.
Or: As the thief was bolting out of the house, a
policeman fired at him.
4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of
her talk with her mother.
Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she
ran to catch the school bus.
5. As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students
shouted 「Happy birthday」 to him.
Or: All the students shouted 「Happy Birthday」 to him
as the teacher entered the classroom.
VII.
1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing
along with the words.
2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand
her the sweater.
3. He banged on the door while opening it.
4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking
in the mirror.
5. The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty
first grader while talking with his parents.
Translation:
VIII.
1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father
burst into he room and shouted at her, 「Can』t you turn
down the music a little bit?」
2. the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing
while pretending not to.
3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned
it up, paying no attention to her father』s objection.
4. As usual, when his parents don』t like what he wears,
they start bugging him.
5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of
communication open between teachers and students.
6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys
and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for
money along the streets.
IX.
1. 我認為那些在鎮上游手好閑、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是
在表達他們的個性。
2. 網際網路提供了一種更快捷的方式，讓我們與全球的新老客戶取
得聯系，並保持溝通渠道暢通無阻。
3. 父母與自己十多歲的孩子的溝通問題不僅僅在於「代溝」，而
且還在於雙方都不完全理解對方的思想。
4. 當父母與子女有了這類溝通障礙時，青少年面臨的問題可能更
大。
5. 青少年常常要經歷這么一個階段，在這個階段，他們覺得父母
會讓他們沒面子，害怕他們達不到自己朋友的標准。
6. 比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是當第二天早上要起床上
學時，那又是另一回事了。
Cloze
X.
1. B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A
14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
Structured Writing
XII. The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil
water. While waiting for it to boil, you can get your
teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into
it. When the water has come to boil, pour it into the
teapot. Then wait for a few minutes to let the leaves
steep. Next? Enjoy the tea.
Section B
Reading skills
I. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.O
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A
Vocabulary
III.
1. entitled 2. ruin 3. evaluate 4. trend 5. attitude 6.
tend 7. curiosity 8. applying 9. response 10.
concept
IV.
1. to 2. in 3. between 4.about 5. across 6.to 7.to 8.in
9.to 10.for

《新視野大學英語讀寫教程（第二版）第一冊》 課後答案 Unit
3
Vocabulary
III.
1. Inwardly 2. regret 3. occasion 4. complained 5. urged
6. coordinate 7. reluctance 8. envy 9. adjust 10. amazed
IV.
1. in 2. of 3. on 4. on 5. to 6. out 7. to 8. to 9. on
10. about
V.
1. O 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.F
Sentence Structure:
VI.
1. He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.
2. It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.
3. He was treated exactly like all the other workers even
though he had just joined the company.
4. Even though you disagree with her, she』s worth
listening to.
5. There was never enough money to support his family
even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the
same time.
VII.
1. After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl
was able to communicate with the other students in her
class.
2. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you
should remember that you are writing according to a
specific structure.
3. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to
me.
4. While working at the computer, the young man was
listening to music over the radio all the time.
5. The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.
Translation
VIII.
1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the
job is not very well paid.
2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is)
actually started.
3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must
try to adjust to cold weather in winter.
4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a
little reluctance.
5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that
you are not late for it.
6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in
foreign trade for quite a few years.
IX.
1. 他決心向那個女孩談自己的計劃，即使他知道她很可能拒絕聽
。
2. 一離開那條長長的正街，他就發現自己身處城裡十分貧窮的區
域。
3. 聽到那首歌，我不禁悲從中來，想起了那些困苦的日子。
4. 每個想過健康生活的人，都必須在工作和娛樂之間尋求適當的
平衡。
5. 我的第一位老闆真讓人討厭，讓每個人日子難過似乎是他的樂
趣。我幹了沒多久就走人了。
6. 你能確保在本周末之前完成這項工作嗎？倫敦有重要公幹，總
公司正在考慮派你去。
Cloze
X. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
XII
All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste
for music. The music she listens to always has a clear,
strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think
about. Also, the words in the music are just like poems,
so beautiful and easy for us to remember.
Section B
Reading Skills
I.
1. They found the man.
2. He reached the airport in time.
3. The old man dimly saw the young man.
4. The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.
5. A message came saying the real son was arriving
Comprehension of the text
II.
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III
1.sole 2. extend 3. startle 4. located 5. inform 6.
interrupted 7. collapsed 8. exchange 9. apparent 10.
enable
IV
1. The government has called for an immediate
investigation of the activities of the police.
2. We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.
Johnson came to.
3. She coldly said goodbye to her friends. With that she
shut the door and cried in the room.
4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that
people should be allowed to have private lives.
5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed
to an old friend of my mother』s.
6. He』s not in the office; he』s now on his way to
London for a meeting.
7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable
shoes.
8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try
again.
9. The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again
they quarrel.
10. In the subway station the poor old woman begged the
passengers for money, but they paid no attention to her.