全國卷一英語閱讀理解模擬題
① 2010年高考英語全國卷1 - 閱讀理解E
There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
一路上都是微笑的孩子,很明顯,他們知道火車什麼時候經過他們的家,他們的任務就是站在鐵路沿線,向陌生人揮手,在駛向檳城時讓乘客開心起來。通常全家人都站在家門口,揮手微笑,好像火漏答車上的人是他們最喜歡的親戚。這就是淳樸的馬來西亞村民,我很感動。
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
我以往總是乘飛機或汽車去馬來西亞,所以這是我第一次坐火車。我不太喜歡長途火車旅行,所以帶了十幾本雜志供我閱讀。我環顧了一下火車,沒有一張熟悉的面孔。我嘆了口氣,坐下來讀我的經濟學。
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
不久,火車穿過堤道,進入馬來西亞。柔佛巴魯只是另一個像新加坡一樣的城市,所以人群匆匆經過時,我有些厭倦。隨著我們走出城市,一排排筆直的橡膠樹和綿延數英里的綠色引入眼簾。然後第一座村莊出現了,我立刻恢復了活力;我決定揮手回應。
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
從那時起,我的旅程罩簡變得有趣起物搜褲來。我把雜志扔進廢紙簍,決定融入馬來西亞的生活。然後一切都活躍起來了,群山似乎在對我說話,連樹都在笑。我目不轉睛地看著一切,彷彿我是第一次看見。
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
時間過得很快,我甚至忘了吃午飯,直到我覺得餓了。我看了看手錶,驚訝地發現已是下午3點。很快火車在巴特沃斯停了下來,我看著周圍的人,他們看起來都很漂亮。當我叔叔微笑著走過來時,我張出雙臂,給他一個溫暖的擁抱。我以前從沒有這樣做過,他看起來很驚訝,飽經風霜的臉上露出了燦爛的笑容。我們拉著手走向他的車。
I looked forward to the return journey.
我期待著回程。
② 衡水金考卷2016新課標全國一卷b文數一英語答案
恆謙教育研究院
西安恆謙教育科技股份有限公司
第
1
頁
2016
新課標全國高考英語模擬試題及答案(一)
第
Ⅰ
卷
第一部分
閱讀理解
(
共兩節,滿分
40
分
)
第一節
(
共
15
小題;每小題
2
分,滿分
30
分
)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中,選出最佳選項。
A
Before leaving work, Steve Lee likes to use his cell phone to turn on his heat and
air conditioner system at home.So by the time he gets through traffic into his front
door, the temperature inside is perfect.Y
ou may wonder what a so-
called smart home
can do inside.
Lee works for a company called Smart home.com, testing and living with many
of
his
company's
home
automation
gadgets(
自動化小配件
),
like
this
multifunction
touch screen that controls devices around the house and even connects to the Internet
traffic cameras.
「
I have cameras, and they follow all the way down the freeway to work,
」
said
Lee with pride,
「
What's going on at home when you are away? No problem, install
some wireless cameras and controllers and from any computer in the world with an
Internet connection, you can watch your house.
」
「
You can check on the house, and I can look at the temperature.Believe it or
not, if I want to turn on lights ahead of time, I can,
」
added Lee.
We sat in Steve's California kitchen and with the right password,_turned on the
恆謙教育研究院
西安恆謙教育科技股份有限公司
第
2
頁
kitchen
counter
lights at
his
boss'
house in
Wisconsin.Steve
did
have
permission
to
log on(
登錄
)
.
「
If you do know the password and you want to play a trick on your wife, you
could turn lights on and
off remotely.」
This
new
technology,
which
can
automatically
turn
on
water
sprinklers
when
humidity
is
low,
or
turn
off
a
pool
pump
when
it
is
not
in
use,
is
no
longer
expensive.Several hundred dollars for a basic system is enough and it is not hard to
install.
Sure the convenience is nice but many people who like the security advantages
like making sure kids are safe with the help of camera monitors and bedside alerts.
「
I can notice that maybe one of my children wakes up in the middle of the night
once the light switch is turned on.」
What a smart home can't do is get you a snack and you have to leave the couch
for that.
解題導語:
本文主要介紹了一種智能化住宅,人們可以通過手機對家裡的一些
電器進行遠程遙控。
1
.
What does the underlined word 「password」 in Paragraph 5 mean?
A
.
Security code.
B
.
Crossword.
C
.
Passport.
D
.
Touch screen.
解析:
詞義猜測題。聯系後句中的
「
log on
」
可知是需要密碼才能登錄。
答案:
A
2
.
What can be inferred from this passage?
恆謙教育研究院
西安恆謙教育科技股份有限公司
第
3
頁
A
.
Steve's boss trusted him very much.
B
.
Steve doesn't like to play jokes on his family.
C
.
Steve could log on his boss' home because he had been given the key.
D
.
It's expensive and difficult to apply a basic smart home system.
解析:
推理判斷題。從第五段史蒂芬有老闆住宅的網上登錄密碼可推知老闆很
信任他。
答案:
A
3
.
According
to
the
passage,
the
following
is
often
a
must
for
a
smart
home
EXCEPT a________.
A
.
cell phone
B
.
computer
C
.
camera
D
.
car
解析:
細節理解題。手機、相機和電腦是智能住宅的配套裝臵,它們起著遙控
和監控的作用。
答案:
D
4
.
In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found?
A
.
Entertainment.
B
.
Science & Technology.
C
.
Health & Care.
D
.
Biography.
解析:
文章出處題。本文講的是智能化住宅的產生和運用,故本文很可能出自
報紙中的
「
科技
」
欄目。
答案:
B
③ 2013年高考英語全國卷1 - 閱讀理解A
Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family』s last vacation. It was my six-year-old son』s winter break form school ,and we were heading home form Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meeting in New York, So I had to get back . But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.
有些人為了省錢會竭盡所能,我也是其中之一。帶上我家人的最後一個假期,那是我六歲兒子的寒假,經過一周的旅行,我們正從勞德代爾堡回家。航班預定超額,達美航空公司讓我們放棄座位,第二天離開,並為每人補償400美元。我在紐約有會議要參加,所以我必須回去。但我可以讓我丈夫和兒子留下來,所以我帶著九個月大的孩子回家了。
The next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged一okay, ordered-them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?
第二天,我的丈夫和兒子因為乘坐更晚的航班,獲得了更多的補償。是的,我鼓勵的——好吧,讓他們在機場等候以便從達美「賺」得更多的美元。我們總共花費1600美元,不錯吧?
Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is some-timething few of us can afford to pass up.
如今好多人可能認為我不是一個好母親,也不是一個好妻子。但是作為一位熱衷於討價還價的人,我知道一美元的價值。現在,一筆劃算的交易是我們中很少有人能放棄的。
I've made living looking for the best deals and exposing the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.
我以尋找最好的交易和揭露最壞的伎倆為生。十多年來,我一直是NBC《今日秀》的消費者記者。我寫過幾本書,其中一本書名為《交易技巧:消費者生存指南》。我真的是言行一致。
I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money』s worth. I』m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children,and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.
我告訴你這一點,是因為讓花的錢物有所值並不羞恥。給孩子穿的鞋子、衣服和昂貴的餐館,我也很吝嗇,但我會毫不猶豫地花錢去剪個好發型。它保持的時間更長,這是人們的第一印象。我還要買一件經典的傢具,品質持久。
④ 2022年高考英語全國甲卷 - 閱讀理解A
Theatres and Entertainment
劇院和娛樂
St David's Hall
聖大衛音樂廳
St David's Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff's entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
聖大衛音樂廳是屢獲殊榮的威爾士國家音樂廳,位於卡迪夫娛樂中心的中心位置。擁有2000個座位,是卡迪夫一年一度的威爾士舞會的舉辦地。提供現場娛樂,包括流行音樂、搖滾樂、民謠、爵士樂、音樂劇、舞蹈、世界音樂、電影和古典音樂。
The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AH
www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
歡樂俱樂部
Every weekend this is "Wales" premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn't been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
每個周末,這里都是「威爾士」首屈一指的喜劇俱樂部,無論是觀眾還是喜劇尺拿扮明星,都會玩得開心。很難說出一位沒有在這里登台演出過的喜劇明星。如果你正敏判在尋找巡演中最好的喜劇和精彩的現場音樂,你應該從這里開始。
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZ
www.glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
謝爾曼·辛姆魯
Sherman Cymru's theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
位於卡迪夫Cathays 地區的謝爾曼·辛姆魯劇院於2012年2月重新開業。這座特殊的建築是一個劇院,兒童、藝術家、作家和其他任何人都有陵灶機會做些創造性的事情。謝爾曼·辛姆魯很高興能推出一系列來自威爾士和世界其他地區的最佳戲劇、舞蹈、家庭節目和音樂。
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YE
www.shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
新劇院
The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children's shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK's touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
100多年來,新劇院一直是優質戲劇、音樂劇、舞蹈和兒童節目的家園。這座新劇院是卡迪夫現存最古老的傳統劇院,展示了西區的精華以及英國巡迴演出精選。一定要去看看,這是你在這座城市逗留的一部分。
Park Place, Cardiff CF 10 3 LN
www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
⑤ 全國英語等級考試一級閱讀模擬題附答案詳解
2017年全國英語等級考試一級閱讀模擬題附答案詳解
導語:多做閱讀理解習題,多看答案解題思路,有助於提升你的閱讀能力。下面是我整理的2017年全國英語等級考試一級閱讀模擬題附答案詳解,希望對你有用!
The only way to travel is on foot
The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists. Descriptions like ‘ Palaeolithic Man’, ‘Neolithic Man’, etc., neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label ‘Legless Man’. Histories of the time will go something like this: ‘in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts and escalators in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. This situation was forced upon earth dwellers of that time because of miles each day. But the surprising thing is that they didn’t use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were marred by the presence of large car parks.
The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world - or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, in particular, are forever obsessed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. Is it the lure of the great motorways, or what? And as for sea travel, it hardly deserves mention. It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: ‘I joined the navy to see the world, and what did I see? I saw the sea.’ The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says ‘I’ve been there. ’ You mention the remotest, most evocative place-names in the world like El Dorado, Kabul, Irkutsk and someone is bound to say ‘I’ve been there’ - meaning, ‘I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else. ’
When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience; the present ceases to be a reality: you might just as well be dead. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical weariness. He knows that sound. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travellers.
1、Anthorpologists label nowaday’s men ‘Legless’ because
A people forget how to use his legs.
B people prefer cars, buses and trains.
C lifts and escalators prevent people from walking.
D there are a lot of transportation devices.
2、Travelling at high speed means
A people’s focus on the future.
B a pleasure.
C satisfying drivers’ great thrill.
D a necessity of life.
3、Why does the author say ‘we are deprived of the use of our eyes’ ?
A People won’t use their eyes.
B In traveling at high speed, eyes become useless.
C People can’t see anything on his way of travel.
D People want to sleep ring travelling.
4、What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?
A Legs become weaker.
B Modern means of transportation make the world a small place.
C There is no need to use eyes.
D The best way to travel is on foot.
5. What does ‘a bird’s-eye view’ mean?
A See view with bird’s eyes.
B A bird looks at a beautiful view.
C It is a general view from a high position looking down.
D A scenic place.
VOCABULARY
1.Palaeolithic 舊石器時代的
2.Neolithic 新石器時代的
3.escalator 自動電梯,自動扶梯
4.ski-lift 載送滑雪者上坡的裝置
5.mar 損壞,毀壞
6.blur 模糊不清,朦朧
7.smear 塗,弄臟,弄模糊(尤指畫面、輪廓等)
8.evocative 引起回憶的,喚起感情的
9.El Dorado (由當時西班牙征服者想像中的南美洲)黃金國,寶山,富庶之鄉
10.Kabul 喀布爾(阿富汗首都)
11.Irkutsk 伊爾庫茨克(原蘇聯亞洲城市)
難句譯注與答案詳解
The only way to travel is on foot 旅遊的唯一方法是走路
難句譯注
1. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world – or even if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way.
【參考譯文】飛機旅行,你只可俯視世界――如果機翼碰巧擋住了你的視線,就看得更少了。
2.When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the country-side constantly smears the windows.
【參考譯文】如果乘車或火車旅行,郊外模糊朦朧的景象不斷地掠過窗口。
寫作方法與文章大意
文章以因果寫作方法,寫出了由於種種現代化交通設施、人們不需用腳走路,甚至也不需要用眼看景,出門就坐汽車、公交車、地鐵、飛機……,車、機速度飛快,外邊的景物難以看清,最終導致人們忘記用腳、用眼成為“無腳之人”。一切都經歷不到。作者建議最佳的旅遊方法是徒步――經歷現實。
答案詳解
1.A 人們忘了用腳。答案在第一段:人類學家把以往年代的人們分別標上舊石器時代、新石器時代人,等等。乾脆利落地總結了一個時期。當他們轉向20世紀,他們肯定會標上“無腳的人”。因為在20世紀,人們忘了如何用腳走路。男人女人早年外出就坐車、公共汽車、火車。大樓里由電梯、自動扶梯,不需要人們走路。即使度假期間,他們也不用腳。他們築有纜車道、滑雪載車和路直通山頂。所有的風景旅遊區都有大型的汽車停車場。
B 人們喜歡汽車、公交車、火車等。
C 電梯、自動扶梯制止人們走路。
D 有許多交通運輸工具。
2.A 人們的注意力在未來。見最後一段第一句話:當你高速旅行,現在等於零,你主要生活在未來,因為你大部分時間盯在前面到達的某個地方。真到了,又沒有意義了,你還要再向前進。
B 是一種歡樂。
C 滿足司機強烈的.渴望。第二段中提及死機醉心於開車、不停車但不是快速前進著眼於未來。
D 生活的需要。這一條在第一段中提及這種情況是因為他們那異常的生活方法強加給時代的居民。這是指不用腳走路,而用一切代步器――交通運輸工具,不是開快車。
3.C 人們在旅行途中什麼都見不到。答案在第二段,由一地轉向另一地,路上你什麼都沒有見到。乘飛機你只能俯視世界,火車,汽車,只見外界朦朧景象掠過窗子。海上旅遊,只見到海。“我到過那裡”此話含義就是“我以一小時一百英里在去某某地方時經過那裡”。正因為如此,作者指出將來的歷史書上會記錄下:我們被剝奪了眼睛的應用。
A 人們不願用眼睛。
B 在高速旅行中,眼睛沒有用了。
D 旅行中,人們想睡覺。
4.D 旅行的最佳方式是走路。文章第一段、第二段分別講述了旅行可不用腳、不用眼等情況。第三段,在講述了人們只知向前向前,一切經歷都停滯,現實不再是現實,還不如死的好。而用腳走路的旅行者總是生活再現實,對他來說旅行和到達是一回事,他一步一步走到某地,他用眼睛、耳朵,以至整個身體去體驗現在時刻、旅行終點,他感到全身舒坦愉悅的疲勞,美美享受滿足的酣睡;一切真正旅行者的真實報償。這一段就是作者寫文章的目的――走路是旅行的最佳方式。
A 腳變得軟弱無力。
B 現代交通工具把世界變小。
C 沒有必要用眼睛。
5.C 從高出向下看的景緻:俯視。
A 用鳥的眼睛看景點。
B 鳥在看美景。
D 風景點。
;⑥ 2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語試題及答案解析
高考結束之後,各位考生和家長最想知道的就是考生考的怎麼樣,有很多考生在考完很著急想要知道試題答案從而進行自我估分,下面是我分享的2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語試題及答案解析,歡迎大家閱讀。
2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語試題及答案解析
2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語試題還未出爐,待高考結束後,我會第一時間更新2022全國新高考Ⅰ卷英語試題,供大家對照、估分、模擬使用。
英語各題型答題技巧和 方法
一、聽力
聽力是高考試卷中的第一道大題,分值很大。聽力除了本身的難度,還對個人的整體發揮有很大的影響,不少人就是因為聽力沒聽懂,所以就亂了,以至於後面也沒能發揮出正常水平。
聽力其實就是兩點。第一,聽到數字時馬上記錄,當然高考英語沒那麼簡單,第一個聽到的數字往往是干擾選項,並不是答案,一般後面出現的數字才是答案。第二,聽力有時候聽不懂,問題也不是關於數字的,這時就要聯想平時的訓練,往往那些平時練習中的 英語聽力 高頻詞彙如果出現了,那麼一般就是答案。
二、閱讀
閱讀我這里也給出兩大類方法,一類是先看問題,猜測大意,然後帶著問題閱讀。第二類,先瀏覽 文章 。
對於第一類,先看問題時,一定要懂得把幾個問題關聯起來,猜測大意,記住問題問了什麼,然後讀文章,不一定要讀懂,只要找出文章中自己需要的部分。
第二類,先要瀏覽文章,把每一段講了什麼記錄下來,然後看問題,再回過頭來,找出對應段落,細讀,最終找出答案。
三、完形填空
完形填空往往比閱讀更難做,它不僅要求考生明白大意,而且對考生詞彙量的要求也很高。選項中常常會給出幾個意思相近的詞,這時那個在考試大綱中經常出現的詞彙,一般是答案,因為高考不是為了為難人,而是為了督促更多人努力獲取知識,而那些大綱中的高頻詞彙,也就是重點詞彙。
四、語法填空
提到語法很多人就頭疼,不過英語語法沒有漢語那麼復雜,根據很多老師的建議,只要把漢語語法中的主謂賓語和定狀補語弄清楚,那麼英語語法也沒有什麼困難。
我統計近三年全國卷發現,沒有一個語法填空,填的是所給詞彙的原型,一般過去分詞、現在分詞、不定式、分詞做狀語等是高頻考點。
五、短文改錯
目前全國卷的短文改錯是十分,一共有十處錯誤,但是如果考生改的超過了十處,那麼以前十個為准。
短文改錯考點有以下這些,語法錯誤、詞彙變化錯誤、連詞使用錯誤,這四處錯誤在近三年全國卷中,每年都有出現。其中連詞錯誤,經常出現的是轉折與承接的錯誤,也就是but與and應用錯誤,此外現在分詞和過去分詞的錯誤也是一直都出現的。
六、 作文
作文是英語考試的最後一題,也是整個高考的最後一題。作文首先要做到兩點,一是書寫一定要工整,二是盡可能不要有錯誤,要知道錯誤一個單詞0.5分就沒了。
在確保以上兩點的基礎上,可以應用虛擬句、從句、分詞做狀語,目前這三種句型是 英語作文 中得分較高的。
高考英語高分技巧
「四個一」原則:每當讀英語或說英語的時候,都做到一抬頭、一挺胸、一收小腹、一用力。這樣,我的英語馬上就會變得地道、好聽。
「每天有計劃的訓練自己的「翻譯能力」。 學習英語 的最高目標就是:中英文自由轉換。這也是社會最需要的能力,當然這也是為你自己創造最大價值的能力。這個能力很難獲得,一定要每天堅持練習。先准確翻譯單詞,然後是 句子 ,其次是短文。
收集好文章。將所有讓自己心動的文章反復朗讀,最好能脫口而出。因為只有背誦課文才是征服英語的最終解決之路。
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⑦ 2017年高考英語全國卷1 - 閱讀理解B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and ecation organization at Bailey Arboretum in LocustValley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
我在「野生動物志願者」組織工作,這是蝗蟲谷貝利植物園的一個援救教育組織,幫助受傷、流離失所或生病的動物。這樣的工作可能會令人心碎;因為無法確定動物是否能活下來。然而,當救援起作用時,這種感覺真的很棒!
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
我接到馬特頓鎮一位女士的求救電話,她在地上發現了一隻貓頭鷹幼余塵鳥。當我到達時,我看見了一隻兩三周大的貓頭鷹。為了安全起見,它已經被放在一輛豎彎禪大貨車上。
I examined the chick and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
我檢查了這只幼鬧橡鳥,看起來還不錯。如果我能找到鳥巢,我也許能把它放回去,但沒那麼幸運。接下來的工作就是建造一隻鳥巢,並固定在一棵樹上。
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
房主非常樂於助人,給我找來了一隻鐵絲籃。為了讓鳥巢安全舒適,我把一些松枝放進鐵絲籃里,然後我把小貓頭鷹放進鳥巢里,它很快安靜了下來。
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to alts; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
現在最需要的是這只小貓頭鷹的父母,但它們不在。我給了房主一份小貓頭鷹飢餓尖叫聲的錄音。這些錄音會讓貓頭鷹父母知道小貓頭鷹的存在,也會鼓勵小貓頭鷹學著尖叫。我把盡可能多的消息告訴了房主,然後回家,看看晚上會有什麼情況。
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!The parents had done their ty and would probably continue to do so.
這的確是一個緊張的夜晚,但有時大自然的神靈會眷顧我們!房主打電話說小貓頭鷹的父母已經對這些錄音做出了回應。我開車過去,鳥巢里的小貓頭鷹看起來健康又活潑。鳥巢里出現了最令人感動的一幕——小貓頭鷹的身邊全是午餐!它的父母已經在盡職盡責,而且很可能會繼續這樣做。
⑧ 2021年高考英語全國卷 - 閱讀理解C
When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly recing waterfowl habitat.
當探險家們第一次踏上北美洲大陸時,天空和大地上到處都是各種各樣的野生動物,美洲土著人智慧地保護了這些寶貴的自然資源。然而僅僅幾十年,探險家和定居者們就奪走了這些資源中的大部分。數百萬只水鳥在市場獵人和一些野心勃勃的運動員手中被殺。上百萬英畝,用於喂養和容納不斷增加的水禽種群的濕地乾涸,水禽棲息地大大減少。
In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. 「Ding」 Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, Iowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.
1934年,隨著《候鳥狩獵郵票法案》的通過,越來越受到關注的國家採取了堅定的行動,制止對候鳥水禽以及對它們的生存至關重要的濕地的破壞。根據該法案,所有16歲及以上的水禽獵手每年都必須購買並攜帶聯邦鴨票。第一張聯邦鴨票是由J.N.「丁」達林設計的,他是愛荷華州得梅因的一位政治漫畫家,當時被富蘭克林·羅斯福總統任命為生物調查局局長。獵人願意購買鴨票,可以確保我們自然資源的生存。
About 98 percent of every ck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.
每一張鴨票的98%直接進入候鳥保護基金,用於購買濕地和野生動物棲息地,納入國家野生動物保護區系統——確保這片土地得到保護,提供給子孫後代。自1934年以來,已有超過5億美元的資金投入該基金,用於購買超過500萬英畝的棲息地。難怪聯邦鴨票計劃被稱為有史以來最成功的保護計劃之一。
⑨ 2021年高考英語全國卷1 - 閱讀理解B
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. 「I』m not a trained musician, but I』ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.」
羅伯特·蒂特頓白天是個律師,業余時間,他和鋼琴家瑪麗亞·拉斯波娃一起上台——不是作為音樂家,而是作為她的翻頁師。「我不是一個熟練的音樂家,但我學會了閱讀音樂,所以我可以幫助瑪麗亞表演。」
Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group』s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn』t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
蒂特頓是歐米茄樂團的主席,在過去四年裡一直是該組織的官方翻頁師。他的工作是坐在鋼琴家旁邊翻閱樂譜,這樣音樂家就不必自己動手而破壞聲音的連續。他說他變得和舞台上那些演奏樂器的人一樣緊張。
「A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don』t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.」 Mr Titterton explained.
蒂特頓解釋道:「這份工作需要很多技能。當你必須翻到正確的位置時,你得確保不要一次翻兩頁,確保發現音樂中的重復部分。」。
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of 「nodding」 to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
做一個翻頁師需要大量的練習。有些曲子長達40分鍾,最多需要翻50頁,包括重復段落的往回翻。在台上無聲的交流是關鍵,每個鋼琴家都有自己的「點頭」風格來示意翻頁,這需要他們和翻頁師練習。
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. 「I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,」 Mr Titterton said, 「Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.」
不過和所有的表演一樣,有時也會出問題。」我正准備翻到下一頁,但翻頁的氣流讓剩餘的幾頁從架子上掉了下來,」蒂特頓先生說,「幸好我抓住了它們,把它們放回去。」
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
大多數翻頁師是鋼琴專業的學生或是有前途的鋼琴演奏家,盡管拉斯波娃女士曾經讓她的丈夫在舞台上幫她翻頁。
「My husband is the worst page turner,」 she laughed. 「He』s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: 『Turn, turn!』 「Robert is the best page turner I』ve had in my entire life.」
「我丈夫是最糟糕的翻頁師,」她笑道,「他沉浸入音樂,感受每個音符,我不得不說:『翻頁、翻頁!』羅伯特是我一生中遇到的最棒的翻頁師。」