英語六年級畢業閱讀理解

A. 英語六年級畢業卷

2010年北京市小學畢業英語試卷及答案
2009—2010學年度
Class__________ Name________________
聽力部分
一、 根據你所聽到的內容，選擇相符的一項，並將其字母編號填在題前的括弧內。（10分）
（ ）1、A. talk B. tall C. tail
（ ）2、A. write B. light C. right
（ ）3、A. very B. every C. many
（ ）4、A. music B. much C. museum
（ ）5、A. thin B. think C. thank
（ ）6、A. wash clothes B. watch TV C . what colour
（ ）7、A. walk B. week C. work
（ ）8、A. turn right B. turn left C. go straight
（ ）9、A. police B. please C. pen pal
（ ）10、A. read books B. reading books C. reads books
二、 根據你所聽到的內容，判斷圖片或句子是否相符，相符的在題前的括弧內打「√」，不相符的打「×」。（10分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) 6. Amy is 15 years old.
( ) 7. The cinema is west of the library.
( ) 8. My mother is 50kg.
( ) 9. The door is in front of the trash bin.
( ) 10. I am going to Beijing by plane.
三、 根據你所聽到的內容，選擇合適的答案，並將其字母編號填在題前的括弧內。（10分）
1.1 ( )1. A.I』m 51 kg. B.I』m 165 cm. C.I』m 12.
( ) 2. A. No, it isn』t. B. No I』m not. C.Yes, my hair is short.
( ) 3. A.He is active. B.She feels tired. C.He is happy.
( ) 4. A.He went swimming. B.He swims in the morning. C.He swam in the sea.
( ) 5. A. It』s far from here B. It』s east of the bookstore.
C. You can go on foot
四、 根據你所聽到的內容填入所缺的單詞，使意思合理、完整，每空只填一詞。（5分）
1. Li Ming was an _____________ years ago.
2. I bought a ____________ last night.
3. She usually ____________ a kite on the weekend.
4. Did they _____________ last Sunday?
5. There are two ______________ over the river.
五、 根據你所聽到的內容，判斷下列句子的對錯。對的在題前的括弧內打「√」,錯的打「×」。（10分）
( )1. Sarah went to Shanghai by train.
( )2. She was not happy in Shanghai.
( )3. She went shopping on the first day.
( )4 .She bought some presents for her parents.
( )5. She came back home on the third day.
筆試部分
六、 根據上下文，從所給的七個句子中選擇五個句子，將對話補充完整，並將該選項前面的字母編號寫在相應的橫線上。（10分）
Zhang Peng: Hi, Chen Jie. _________________________?
Chen Jie: I went to the hospital yesterday.
Zhang Peng: ______________________________?
Chen Jie: Yes, I was sick.
Zhang Peng: ______________________________?
Chen Jie: I had a headache ,I got the flu.
Zhang Peng: You should do sports and make yourself to be stronger.
Chen Jie: You are right. ________________________________?
ZhangPeng: Good idea. But I will play basketball this afternoon.
Chen Jie: _______________________?
ZhangPeng: Sure! Let』s go together.

A. What was the matter with you? B. Can I go with you?
C. Where did you go last weekend? D. Were you sick?
E. How do you feel? F. Did you play basketball with me?
G. Let』s play basketball tomorrow, OK?

七、 閱讀下面的短文，按要求答題。（15分）
（一）
Last Saturday was October 12th . The weather was windy and cloudy . I was busy .I did my homework on that morning . I didn』t feel worry, because the homework was so easy. Then I went shopping with my mother . We bought some food and apples .My mother bought a football for me . I was excited . In the afternoon, I visited my grandpa . He had a headache .He took medicine and stayed in bed . I did housework for him . I cleaned his room , watered the flowers, washed his clothes and cooked dinner . I was tired in the evening . Did you have a busy and happy weekend ? Please tell me .
( ) 1、October 13th was . A: Sunday B: Saturday
( ) 2、I did my on Saturday . A: homework B： housework
( ) 3、I had . A: good food B: a football
( ) 4、My grandpa felt . A: sick B: C: well
( ) 5、I was on Saturday morning . A: tired B: excited
（二）
Mike is 9 years old. He is in Grade 3. He is excited today. He got 100 marks in his English test. He sings and dances on his way home. Suddenly, he hits hid head on the wall. His head hurts badly. He cries（哭）. He feels very sad. He goes back home. His mother is doing homework. She』s hot and tired. She』s very angry when she sees Mike, 「Where are your eyes?」 she shouts.
根據短文內容判斷正誤，對的打「√」，錯的打「×」。
( ) 1.Mike is a student.
( ) 2. Mike does well in his English.
( ) 3. Mike feels excited because he got 100 marks in his English test.
( ) 4. Mike hurts his hand on his way home.
( ) 5. Mike』s mother is very sad when she sees Mike.

八、 閱讀下面的短文，從所給的單詞中選擇合適的單詞補全短文，每空只填一詞，每詞只用一次。（10分）
（don』t didn』t went go going was
take took sang with by ate ）
I am John. I like on a big trip. I usually a trip on my summer holiday. I often go to Beijing my parents. But last summer holiday, I go to Beijing. I to Xinjiang. I went
there train. I good food, pictures and
and danced. I very happy.
九、根據圖片所給的提示，認真閱讀答句，寫出相應的問句，使對話合理、通順。（10分）
一、A:_____________________________________________?
B: He is excited.
二、A:____________________________________________?
B: No, Amy often goes hiking on the weekends.
三、A:_____________________________________________?
B: Tom is going to climb mountains tomorrow.
四、A:______________________________________________?
B: She is an accountant.
五、A:____________________________________________?
B: Li Hua is reading books.
六、 小練筆。根據圖片提示，寫一寫假如你得了流感會有什麼症狀？應該怎麼做？不少於5句話。（10分）

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________
聽力材料

一、1. The dog』s tail is short.
2. Every weekend, Amy writes e-mails to me.
3. I can see many monkeys in the mountains.
4. The hospital is near the science museum.
5. Mr Zhu is tall and thin.
6. I usually watch TV in the evening.
7. Miss Li works in a school.
8. Turn right at the cinema.
9. Where is the library,please?
10. I like reading books.
二、1. My mother bought me a new skirt. I am very happy.
2. You must stop at the red light.
3. What did you do yesterday? I went skiing.
4. What』s the matter with him? He has a headache.
5. How did he feel yesterday? He was excited.
6. John is 14 years old. Amy is one year younger than him.
7. Where is the library? It』s east of the cinema.
8. My father is 60 kg. He』s 10 kg heavier than my mother.
9. Look at the picture. There is a trash bin behind the door.
10. I am going to fly to Beijing next week.
三、
1.2 1. How heavy are you ?
2. Is your hair short?
3. How does she feel?
4. What did you do in the park?
5. Excuse me. Where is the science museum?
四、
1. Li Ming was an artist years ago.
2. I bought a present last night.
3. She usually flies a kite on the weekend.
4. Did they sing last Sunday?
5. There are two bridges over the river?
五、
I』m Sarah. I went to Shanghai by train last weekend. I was very excited. The first day, I visited my uncle and had a big dinner with him. The second day, I went shopping with my mom. We bought a lot of beautiful clothes and many presents for our friends. The third day, I came back home.
聽力答案
一、 C A C C A B C A B B
二、 X X X √ X X √ √ √ √
三、 B B C C A
四、1. Li Ming was an artist years ago.
2. I bought a present last night.
3. She usually flies a kite on the weekend.
4. Did they sing last Sunday?
5. There are two bridges over the river?
五、 X √ √ X √

六．補全對話CDAGB
七． 閱讀理解（一） AABAB

B. 六年級英語畢業模擬考試題 答案 -

三、看圖，根據上下文，寫出問句或答句。（10分）
1. --- (What does you father do? )--- My father is a cleaner.
2. --- How heavy is Sarah？ --- (She weighs 36kg.)
3. --- Did Lisa listen to music last night?---(No,she didn't.)
4. --- What is your brother doing now?---(He is playing basketball now. )
5. ---(Are you taller than Tim?)--- No, I'm shorter than Tim.

四、根據所給的中文提示完成句子。（10分）
1. Tom (gets) (up) (起床) at six thirty every day.
2. Ten years later, I am (wanting) to (be) (想做) a doctor.不知道對不對……
3. How (does) Mike feel(感覺) today?
4. I (sang) and (danced) (唱歌跳舞) with my mother yesterday morning.
5. Ben is very (sad) (傷心的) . Because he failed his (math或m大寫)(數學) test.
五、根據上下文，把適當句子前的大寫字母編號寫在橫線上。（5分）
Amy: Hi, Tom.E
Tom: I picked apples on my uncle's farm.C.
Amy: D.How did you go to the farm?
Tom: B
Amy: Did you have a good time?
Tom:A. Amy: Me too.
六、閱讀理解。（15分）
（一）根據短文內容判斷句子對錯，對的寫「T」，否則寫「F」。（5分）
One day Ted left his house with six donkeys to go to the market(集市). After some time, he felt tired and rode one of them. He counted the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got off and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but couldn't find it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them a second time. This time there were six, so he rode one of them again and they started.
After a few minutes he counted the donkeys a third time, and there were five! One of his friends passed when he was counting, and Ted said,"I left home with six donkeys. Then I had five. Then I had six again.And now I had only five. Look! One, two, three, four, five." But, Ted said the friends,"You're sitting on a donkey, too. That is the sixth! And you are the seventh."
( T ) 1. That morning Ted went to the market with six donkeys.
( F ) 2. Ted rode a donkey because he wanted to count them.
( F ) 3. Ted counted five donkeys because one of them ran away.
( F ) 4. His friend counted seven donkeys.
( F ) 5. Ted was not very clever.

加油吧、我也六年級呢、如今我們學的知識還不算難啊、不應該犯懶的啦、、
【PS：一定要選我哦~~否則就枉費我用腦子來寫這些了、】

C. 小學六年級英語閱讀理解題三篇

【 #小學英語# 導語】很多學陪鎮生在做閱讀理解題時，總是丟分，甚至丟很多分。究其原因，貌似閱讀理解做不好，實質上，是讀書面太窄，對漢語的意蘊把握不夠。要想把閱讀理解做好，必須讀足夠的讀物。日常沒有閱讀，卻想把閱讀理解做好，那隻能是痴人說夢。以下是 整理的《小學六年級英語閱讀理解圓亂改題三篇》相關資料，希望幫助到您。

【篇橘判一】小學六年級英語閱讀理解題

Dad: Which monkey do you like, Ben?
Ben: I like the yellow one. Look, it』s taller than the brown one.
Dad: Which monkey is stronger?
Ben: The brown monkey is stronger. But the yellow monkey is taller.
Dad: I like the little monkey. It』s younger and funnier.
Ben: How long is its tail?
Dad: I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. Its tail is about 30 cm long.
Ben: I think the yellow monkey is 150 cm tall.
Dad: The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier.
根據對話內容，選擇正確答案。
( )1. Which monkey does Ben like?
A. The brown one B. The yellow one C. The yellow one and the brown one
( )2. Which monkey is funnier?
A. The brown one B. The yellow one C. The yellow one and the brown one
( )3. How long is the little monkey』s tail?
A. 40 cm B. 150 cm C. 30 cm
( )4. How tall is the little monkey?
A. 40 cm B. 150 cm C. 30 cm
( )5. Where are Ben and Dad now?
A. In the zoo B. In the park C. In the school

【篇二】小學六年級英語閱讀理解題

On National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood is tasty. I like it . We took many pictures. I was excited.
( ) 1. I went to Hainan with my .
A: father and mother B: grandparents
( ) 2. There are days on National Day.
A: a week B: seven
( ) 3. I was on National Day.
A: very happy B: tired
( ) 4. I can in Hainan.
A: went fishing B: swim and go fishing
( )5. We ate good food .
A: on National Day B: every day

【篇三】小學六年級英語閱讀理解題

My name』s Wu Yifan. I』m 13 years old. I』m in Class 2, Grade 6. I have many good friends. John is my best friend. He is 1 year younger than me, but he is 2 years older than Amy. He』s 141cm tall. He』s 5cm shorter than me. He』s 10cm taller than Amy. We like playing computer games. And we often play computer games and watch TV on the weekends. But this weekend we are going to have a picnic in the park.
根據短文的內容， 判斷下列各句話的正誤，正確的寫T, 錯誤的寫F。
1. Wu Yifan is in Class Six, Grade Two. ( )
2. Amy is 10 years old. ( )
3. Wu Yifan is 131 cm tall. ( )
4. They like having a picnic. ( )
5. They』re going to have a picnic this weekend. ( )

D. 六年級畢業考試英語試卷(附答案)(2)

A . by B. take C. go

( ) 19、-_____ you watch TV last night?

-Yes, I watched TV.

A. Did B. Do C. Does

( ) 20、-What』s the_________ you, Mike ? -I have a cold.

A. matter on B. match with C. matter with

四. 連詞成句10分

1. I』m，than，and，shorter，thinner，you

2.playing ，He，the，likes，violin

3. a computer,There, in, my, is, room

4. went，I，hiking，yesterday

5.You; today; so; look; sad

五、根據問句，選擇正確的答句(10分)

( ) 1. How are you feeing now?

( ) 2. What』s your new English teacher like?

( ) 3. Does your father go to work by bus every day?

( ) 4. Where does your sister work?

( ) 5. What』s your friend』s hobby?

( ) 6. Where is your school?

( ) 7. When are you going to the bookstore?

( ) 8. Is there a science museum near here?

( ) 9. How do people go to Beijing?

( ) 10. How tall is your brother?

A. He is 130cm tall. B. She is young and strong. C. Very well. D. By plane.

E. No, there isn』t. F. He likes playing football. G. No, he doesn』t.

H. Near the post office I. She works in a bank. J. At three o』 clock on Saturday afternoon.

六、閱讀理解，判斷正誤，正確的'寫T錯誤的寫F。(10分)

My name is Mike. I am 12. I like singing. I am from Nanhai. My friend and I had a long holiday last month. We went on a trip. I went to Hangzhou with my parents by plane. We saw the West Lake(西湖). John is my cousin. He is one year older than me. He went to Beijing by train. He visited the Great Wall(長城). Alice is my pen pal(筆友). She is from Canada. She is in Guangzhou now. She went to Hong Kong by bus. She ate good food and bought some clothes. Tim is Alice』s classmate. He is English. He went to Huangshan by plane. He climbed the mountains. Tim and Alice are one year younger than me. We are all in Grade 6 now. We are going to a new middle school in September. We will be in Grade 7(七年級).

1、Mike went to Tang Shan(唐山) last month.( )

2、John is one year younger than Mike.( )

3、Tim is Alice』s classmates(同學).( )

4、We are Grade 7 in .( )

5、Tim is 13 years old. ( )

[答案]

聽力材料

一.聽音, 選出你聽到的單詞或片語。每小題讀兩遍。(10分)

1 .last 2. swimming 3. train 4 . walk 5.turn left 6. 3:30p.m.

7.I have 13 books. 8.. next weekend 9、playing chess 10.It』s sunny.

二.聽錄音, 排序。每小題讀兩遍。(10分)

1. When is your birthday? It』s in March.

2. Where are you going this afternoon? I』m going to the cinema.

3. It』s rainy Open up your umbrella.

4. I saw elephants on my holiday.

5. I went to a park yesterday.

三.為下列問句選擇合適的答語。每小題讀兩遍。(10分)

1、How do you feel?

2、Where did you go yesterday evening?

3、What do you want to be?

4、 How heavy is your father?

5、Where is the science museum?

筆試部分：

一，1.went 2. Did 3.smaller 4.thinner 5.tomatoes

二，DBDAD 三，1-5BBAAB 6-10BACCB 11-15ACBAB 16-20CAAAC

四 1.I』m shorter and thinner than you. 2.He likes playing the violin. 3.There is a computer in my room. 4.I went hiking yesterday. 5.You look so sad today. 五，CBGIFHJEDA

六，FFTFF

E. 牛津小學六年級英語畢業考試試題(2)

( ) 9.Jim ____ well in Maths, but Jack is _____at English than him.

A. do; good B. does; better C. does; good

( ) 10.My sister runs as _____as me.

A. fast B. fastly C. faster

( ) 11. _____ he _____ volleyball last Sunday?

A. Does; play B. Is; playing C. Did; play

( ) 12. I walk to the park Sunday morning.

A. on B. in C. at

( ) 13. Go this street and turn left at the second crossing.

A. long B. along C. longer

( ) 14.How can I _____ the cinema?

A. get off B. get C. get to

( ) 15. Can you pick up for me?

A. they B. them C. their

五、從方框中選擇適當的詞或短語完成句子。(共8題，每空1分，計10分)

the only child more How far at the concert turn

most of the time warmer stronger away from on

1. It’s over there, _____ your left.

2. In spring, the weather gets _____and the trees _______green.

3. Jack doesn’t have any brothers or sisters, so he ’s _________________in his family.

4. The sign means we shouldn’t stay ____________ the building.

5. —__________ is the History Museum from here? —It’s about a kilometer away.

6.Nancy is going to play the piano ____________.

7. Do ________exercise, and you’ll get_______.

8. It’s warm _______in spring in New York。

六、選擇適合的詞完成句子(5分)

1. Nancy is going to ( plays, play ) the piano at the concert.

2. Sorry I am late because the bus was ( later, late ) than yesterday.

3. The (twins ，twins`) parents are doctors.

4. Listen! Nancy ( sings, is singing ) an English song now.

5. Which season do you like ( better, best ), summer or winter?

七、按要求改寫句子。(10分)

1. It’s time to have lunch.(改為同義句)

It’s time ___ _ ____ __.

2.He has eight lamps. (對畫線部分提問)

_______ ________ lamps does he have?

3.There is some coffee in the cup .(改為否定句)

There ____ _ ______ coffee in the cup .

4.We are going to see a play tomorrow .( 對畫線部分提問)

_______ are you going to _______ tomorrow ?

5.after, they, cows, school, often, milk (.) (連詞成句)

_______________________________________

八、根據所給中文及提示完成句子。(10分)

1.---你有些愛好嗎? ---是的，我喜歡集郵。

---Do you have any ? ---Yes, I like stamps .

2. —今天幾月幾號? —三月三日。

—What is it today ?

—It’s the of March.

3. 上周日我在農場拔蘿卜了。

I up carrots on the farm _____ Sunday.

4. 你想要什麼生日禮物?

What you like a birthday present?

5. 我父親正在他的書房裡寫信。

My father is ________ a _________ in his study .

九、閱讀理解 (10分)

A

Bob and Jim worked in the same factory. One day Jim borrowed(借) ten dollars from Bob, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town, so he didn’t give back the money. Bob didn’t see Jim for a year. Later, he knew from a friend where Jim was. So one day he went there to see him late in the evening. When he got to Jim’s room, he saw his shoes near the door. “Well, he must be in.” He thought. He knocked at the door. There was no answer. He knocked again and said, “I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.”

 判斷下列句子是否與短文意思相符， 相符的寫“T”， 不相符的寫“F” 5分

( ) 1. Bob and Jim worked in the same school.

( ) 2. Bob got some money from Jim.

( ) 3. Jim didn’t give back the money when he went to another town.

( ) 4. Jim didn’t meet Bob for two years.

( ) 5. When Bob knocked at the door, Jim opened.

B

The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品雜貨) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden.

The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.

It is happy when a family works and plays together.

 根據短文內容選擇正確答案5分

( ) 1. How many people are there in the Road family? __________

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

( ) 2. The Road family likes to __________________.

A. go on a picnic B. go shopping

C. have a rest D. go to the park

( ) 3. When the family work together, they feel________.

A. tired B. happy C. angry D. sad

( ) 4. ____________ cuts the grass in the garden.

A. Father B. Mother C. Pam D. John

( ) 5. A good title (標題) for the passage is ___________.

A. A family works and plays together B. Cleaning the rooms

C. A big family D. Pam and her parents

十、以“on the farm ”為題寫一篇短文。要求：條理清晰，意思連貫，語句通順，不少於5句話。(參考詞彙：Sunday pull up pick collect milk )

_________________________________________________________________________________________

F. 六年級英語閱讀訓練及答案

六年級英語閱讀訓練及答案

小學英語目的是培養學生的興趣以及聽、說、讀、寫的.初步能力和口頭交際能力。下面是我分享的六年級英語閱讀理解及答案，希望能幫到大家!

六年級英語閱讀理解及答案【1】

There are forty-two students in our class . There are also two American boys . They are Jack and Mike . They are our good friends . They like watching TV ,but they don’t like playing basket-ball .They often go to school by bike . And I often go to school on foot . There is one English girl in our class . Her name is Lucy . She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming . She usually does her homework in the evening . She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons . She is my good friend . All of the Chinese students are Yong Pioneers .

根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

( ) 1. There are thirty-nine Chinese students in our class .

( ) 2. There are two American girls and one English boy in our class .

( ) 3. Jack and Mike are our good friends .

( ) 4. Jack and Mike like playing basketball .

( ) 5. Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons .

答案

TFTFF

六年級英語閱讀理解及答案【2】

My name is Jack . I am a pupil of Grade One . I’m in No.1 Middle School . On weekdays I get up at six o’clock . I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike . We begin our class at eight o’clock in the morning . We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon .

At noon , I have lunch at home . Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon . After class , we often play football in the afternoon . I go home at about five .

I have supper at about six thirty in the evening . I do my homework at seven thirty . At weekend , I watch TV . I often go to bed at ten . I’m very happy .

根據短文的意思，選擇正確的答案。

( )1. Jack is a pupil in ______ .

A. Class One

B. Grade One

C. Class Two

D. Grade Two

( )2. Jack gets up at _________ in the morning .

A. five

B. six

C. seven

D. eight

( )3. After class they often play ______ on the playground .

A. volleyball

B. basketball

C. football

D. ping-pong

( )4. Jack often watches TV on __________ .

A. Monday

B. Thursday

C. Sunday

D. Tuesday

( )5. Which is true (真實的)? _________ .

A. Jack is a good boy .

B. Jack has his lunch at school .

C. Jack watches TV every day .

D. Jack is is not happy

答案

BBCCA

六年級英語閱讀理解及答案【3】

My name is Sally White . I am a school girl . My school is far from my home . Every day it takes long time to get there . The road is not flat . So I cannot go to school by bike . I often go there by bus or on foot . It takes me thirty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot . I must get up very early every morning . I have no time for breakfast at home . I often eat something for breakfast on the way . I don’t want to be late for school .

根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

( ) 1. The school isn’t near to her home .

( ) 2. The girl can go to school by bike .

( ) 3. It takes her thirty minutes to get to school by bike .

( ) 4. The girl gets up very early every day .

( ) 5. She often has breakfast at home .

答案

TFFTF

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G. 六年級英語閱讀理解帶翻譯

六年級英語閱讀理解帶翻譯

當你通過閱讀變得更加優秀，更加善良，更加文雅時，閱讀便不再是一種折磨。下面是我整理的六年級英語閱讀理解，希望能幫到大家!

六年級英語閱讀理解：讀書之樂

Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the author's or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.

Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something; they are connected with each other and with other cities. The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times.

Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you "ought" to read, you probably won't have fun. But if you put down a book you don't like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time--and if you become as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won't have suffered ring the process.

【參考翻譯】

讀書是愉悅心智之事。在這一點上它與運動頗為相似:一個優秀的讀者必須要有熱情、有知識、有速度。讀書之樂並非在於作者要告訴你什麼，而在於它促使你思考。你跟隨作者一起想像，有時你的想像甚至會超越作者的。把自己的體驗與作者的相互比較，你會得出相同或者不同的結論。在理解作者想法的同時，也形成了自己的觀點。

每一本書都自成體系，就像一家一戶的住宅，而圖書館里的藏書好比城市裡千家萬戶的居所。盡管它們都相互獨立，但只有相互結合才有意義。家家戶戶彼此相連，城市與城市彼此相依。相同或相似的思想在不同地方涌現。人類生活中反復的問題也在文學中不斷重現，但因時代與作品的差異，答案也各不相同。

如果你希望的話，讀書也能充滿樂趣。倘若你只讀那些別人告訴你該讀之書，那麼你不太可能有樂趣可言。但如果你放下你不喜歡的書，試著閱讀另外一本，直到你找到自己中意的，然後輕輕鬆鬆的讀下去，差不多一定會樂在其中。而且，當你通過閱讀變得更加優秀，更加善良，更加文雅時，閱讀便不再是一種折磨。

六年級英語閱讀理解：任教印象

The main impression growing out of twelve years on the faculty of a medical school is that the No.1 health problem in the U.S. today, even more than AIDS or cancer, is that Americans don’t know how to think about health and illness. Our reactions are formed on the terror level.

We fear the worst, expect the worst, thus invite the worst. The result is that we are becoming a nation of weaklings and hypochondriacs, a self-medicating society incapable of

distinguishing between casual, everyday symptoms and those that require professional attention.

Early in life, too, we become seized with the bizarre idea that we are constantly assaulted by invisible monsters called germs, and that we have to be on constant alert to protect ourselves against their fury. Equal emphasis, however, is not given to the presiding fact that our bodies are superbly equipped to deal with the little demons and the best way of forestalling an attack is to maintain a sensible life-style.

【參考翻譯】

在醫學院任教十二年來，我獲得的主要印象是，當今美國頭號健康問題——一個比艾滋病或癌症更為嚴重的問題——是美國人不知道如何去認識健康與疾病。我們的反應是驚恐萬狀。我們怕最壞的事，想著最壞的事，而恰恰就召來了最壞的事。結果 ，我們變成了一個孱弱不堪，總疑心自己有病的民族，一個分不清哪些是日常偶發症狀，哪些是需要治療的症狀，而自己擅自用葯的社會。

我們年輕的時候還染上了一種奇怪的觀念：一種肉眼看不見的叫做細菌的小妖怪在不斷向我們進攻，我們必須長備不懈地保護自己不受其傷害。然而，對另一個重要事實，我們卻未能給予同樣的重視，那就是，我們的身體裝備精良，足以對付這些小妖怪，而且防止妖怪進攻的最佳途徑就是保持合理的生活方式。

六年級英語閱讀理解：籃球

Interest in basketball in the United States peaks around three big championship events in the spring: the college championships for men and women in late March or early April and the professional playoffs that climax in June.

But that’s only organized basketball. Informally, the game has been learned by generations of American youths on city playgrounds and schoolyards, on lonely baskets put up in backyards of rural homes and on the driveway basketball courts of countless suburban homes. Here, playing on teams, going one-on-one against a single opponent or just shooting the ball hour after hour alone, some of the finest basketball players have developed their skills to incredible levels.

But as brilliant as some players may be, basketball requires coaching to teach athletes skills they are deficient in and to blend a group of indivials into a team. Styles of coaching vary. Some coaches favor an extremely disciplined game with each player having a specific role while others are more inclined to let their players dictate the style of play.

【參考翻譯】

美國人對籃球的興趣在春季三大錦標賽期間達到高潮。這包括三月底或四月初舉行的大學男籃錦標賽和大學女籃錦標賽，以及在六月份進入決賽高潮的職業籃球賽。

上面說的只是有組織的正式比賽。在市內的運動場和學校的操場上，在農舍後院的`簡易籃球筐下，或是在無數市郊住宅的自家車道上劃出的籃球場上，一代代的美國青少年的學習打籃球。一批最優秀的籃球選手，就是在這種隊與隊的對抗，單與單的較量，或是一個人數小時的投籃練習中，練就一身出神入化的球技的。

盡管有些球員很有天賦，籃球運動還是需要有教練指導的，幫助球員學習他們掌握欠佳的技術，並把一個個球員熔合成一個隊，教練的風格各異。有些教練部署嚴謹，隊員各司其職;有的則傾向於讓隊員去決定比賽的打法和風格。

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