高考英語閱讀常考短語

❶ 高考英語短語高頻詞大全

對於高考英語，掌握的英語短語越多，成績也就會越高，那麼高考英語都有哪些高頻短語呢?我為大家列舉了一些。

高考英語常考的高頻短語

1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈從於(某種感情或沖動虛皮)

2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事

3. to the best of one's ability 盡力

4. be about to do when… 正准備做某事突然......

5. above all 首先，最重要; in all 總計;after all 畢竟; 終究

6. at home and abroad 在國內外;go abroad 出國

7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在時; be absent from 缺席

8. be absorbed in 全神貫注於

9. access to 接近殲模;進入

10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ; by mistake 錯誤地

11. be delayed through an accident 由於事故而耽誤

12. be accompanied by 附有;伴隨

13. according to 根據......(後面不接view,opinion…)

14. collect accounts 收賬; open an account 開賬戶; keep accounts 記賬 ; account for 說明; give a full account of 做一個完整的說明; on account of=because of 因為

15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起訴某人; blame sb. for sth. 責備某人

16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)習慣於做某事

17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知

18. come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;領會

19. act as充當，擔任 ;act out 表演(對話、故事); act on(upon) 對......起作用

20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 採取行動

21 be active in 在......方面積極; take an active part in 積極參加;lead an active life 過著積極的生活

22. adapt oneself to 使自己適應...; adapt sth. to 使某物適應...; adapt from 根據...改寫(改編)

23 add in 包括; 加差改差進去;add to 增加，加強; add…to... 把...加到...上;add up to 合加起來

24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的;上了...癮的

25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外

26 deliver an address to 向...發表演講; giving a closing address 致閉幕詞;an address of welcome 歡迎詞

27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承認

28. in advance=beforehand 提前

29. be of great (no ) advantage to 對...大大有利(毫無裨益); gain(have) an advantage over優於;勝過; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺騙某人

30. put an advertisement 登廣告

31. ask for sb.'s advice 徵求某人的建議; give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建議

32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事對某人提出建議;advise sb. against( doing) sth.勸某人不幹某事

33. be afraid of 害怕，擔心;be afraid to do 不敢做某事

34. be after 尋求;追求

35. be against one's proposal 反對某人的意見;go against nature 違背自然;stand against the wall 靠牆而立

36. at the age of 在...歲時; be under age 未成年

37. agree with sb.( what 從句 ); agree with the climate/food 對氣候/食物等的適應;agree on (upon)...就...達成一致意見

38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面;go ahead 繼續;前進

39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事; in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid 對某人實施急救

40. aim at 瞄準

41. on the air(用無線電、電視)播送;in the air 在空中; by air 乘飛機

42. all along 一直;始終 all over the country(world) 遍及全國(世界);all alone 單獨，獨自地;all but 幾乎;差一點

43. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事;allow doing sth. 允許做某事

44. let alone 更不用說 (There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.)

45. get along (on) with 在...方面有進展;take along with 隨身攜帶

46. not only…but also 不僅...而且...

47. make an analysis of 分析

48. in the ancient time 在古代

49. and so on/and so forth 等等

50. be angry about sth.對某事生氣;be angry at sth.因某事生氣;be be angry with sb.生某人的氣

51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生氣

52. one after another 相繼

53. answer for 對...負責;answer sb.'s call 回電話;make no answer 不作回答

54. be anxious about ( for) 為...擔心;be anxious to do 渴望(急於)做某事

55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉

56. in appearance 外貌上;make one's appearance 登台;by/from all appearances 顯然

57. apply…to… 將...應用於...; apply for 申請;apply to 適應於;apply oneself to 專心致志於 ; apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申請某物

58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某職; appoint a time for the meeting 約定開會時間

59. approach to 接近;make an approach to 對...進行探討

60. approve of 贊同

61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 與某人辯論某事;argue sb. into doing 說服某人做某事

62. arm in arm 臂挽臂;hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩並肩;take sth. in one's arms 抱;be armed to the teeth 全副武裝

63. arrange for 安排;准備;arrange with sb. about sth. 與某人商定某事;make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 為...做好准備;安排

64. as a whole 作為總體;on the whole 總體上

65. as…as one can 盡力;盡可能

66. as to 至於;說到

67. be ashamed at sth. 為某事感到羞愧;be ashamed for 為某人感到羞愧

68. ask for sth. 請求;ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物;ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各個方面

70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事

71. associate..with… 把...和...聯系起來 ; in association with … 與...聯手

72. be astonished( surprised) at 對...感到驚奇

73. at the latest 最遲

74. e attached to 附屬於...，依戀; attach sth. to… 把...系在...上

75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企圖做...;attempt at sth. 試圖獲得

76. attend to 關心;照料

77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意;hold one's attention on 將注意力集中於;devote one's attention to 專心於;turn one's attention to 將注意力轉向;pay attention to 注意

78. one's attitude towards… 某人對...的態度

79. on (the ) average平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下)

80. be aware of 意識到，覺察

81. back and forth 來回地

82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在...後;lie on one's back 朝天躺著

83. go from bad to worse 每況愈下

84. go bad(wrong/hungry) 變腐(錯/餓)

85. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;be in the balance 懸而未決

86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事;be under a ban被禁止

87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使...以...為基礎; be based on 基於;on…basis=on the basis of 以...為基礎

88. battle against 向...開戰; battle with 與...搏鬥; battle for為...而戰

89. because of + 名詞(代詞、 what 從句)

90. make the bed 整理床鋪;in bed/on the bed 在床上

91. beg sb. to do sth.懇求某人干某事; beg for sth. 請求得到 ;beg sth. of sb.懇求某人某事

92. begin with 從...開始

93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 代表某人

94. believe in 信任

95. belong to (無被動語態) 屬於

96. beyond recognition認不出來;beyond belief 難以置信; beyond deion 無法用言語表達;beyond sb. 對某人來說難以理解

97. by birth 在血統上;at birth 誕生，出生;give birth to 生(產)

98. bit by bit 一點點地;do one's bit 盡某人一份力;quite a bit 相當多

比較： not a bit 一點也不;not a little 很，非常

99. be black and blue 遍體鱗傷的

100. bear the blame 受過lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把責任推到某人身上

動詞be構成的英語短語動詞

1.be known as/be famous as作為……而聞名

be known for因……而出名

be known to為……所知

be known by憑……而知

The hill is known for the temple.

LuXun is known to us as a writer.

One can be known by his words and deeds.

2.be married to與……結婚

She is married to a musician.

3.be tired of/with對……厭煩

He is tired of/with this kind of life.

=He is bored with this kind of life.

4.be terrified at被……嚇一跳

He is terrified at the snake.

5.be burdened with負重

He is burdened with a heavy load.

6.be crowded with擠滿

The shop is crowded with people.

7.be dressed in穿著

She is dressed in red.

8.be experienced in對……有經驗

He is experienced in mending bikes.

9.be equipped with裝備

They are equipped with guns and food.

10.be furnished with提供，布置

They are furnished with enough food.

11.be engaged in sth從事，忙於(=be busy with sth)

He has been engaged in writing novels.

12.be engaged to與……訂婚

My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.

13.be about to do sth.正要做……

I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.

14.be fit to do/be fit for勝任;適合於

He is fit to do the work.

These books are not fit for children.

15.be worth doing值得做……

The film is worth seeing again.

16.be proud of以……而自豪驕傲

Prof. Cai is proud of his students.

17.be used to sth./doing sth.習慣於……

My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.

18.be content to do sth./with…甘願於干……;滿足於……

I am content with your work this time.

19.be content with對……感到滿意

You should be content with what you have.

20.be up to應由……，輪到……

It's up to her to answer the question.

21.be meant/intended for打算給，打算用作

Is this valuable painting meant for me?

22.be connected with與……有聯系

He was also connected with the government.

23.be crazy about對……狂熱

Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.

❷ 高考英語片語大全

高中英語比較注重片語固定搭配的考察，接下來是我為大家整理的高考英語片語大全，希望大家喜歡!

高考英語片語大全一

可用於「動詞+sb+ofsth」的8個常見動詞

accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪)，指責某人做某事

cheatsb.fosth.騙取某人某物

curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習慣

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情況(事)

remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情況(事)

ridsb.ofsth.使某人擺脫某物

robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人的某東西

warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情況

高考英語片語大全二

1、afford to do sth負擔得起做某事

2、agree to do sth同意做某事

3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事

4、ask to do sth要求做某事

5、beg to do sth請求做某事

6、care to do sth想要做某事

7、choose to do sth決定做某事

8、decide to do sth決定做某事

9、demand to do sth要求做某事

10、determine to do sth決心做某事

11、expect to do sth期待做某事

12、fear to do sth害怕做某事

13、help to do sth幫助做某事

14、hope to do sth希望做某事

15、learn to do sth學習做某事

16、manage to do sth設法做某事

17、offer to do sth主動提出做某事

18、plan to do sth計劃做某事

19、prepare to do sth准備做某事

20、pretend to do sth假裝做某事

21、promise to do sth答應做某事

22、refuse to do sth拒絕做某事

23、want to do sth想要做某事

24、wish to do sth希望做某事

註：有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：

25、aim to do sth打算做某事

高考英語片語大全三

1. 一周兩次 twice a week

2. 兩倍那麼多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

3. 一、兩天 a day or two ,one or two days

4. 再兩周時間 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

5. many a student has a book

6. 總而言之 in a word

7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

8. 怎麼樣 what about doing…/how about doing

9. 當…即將要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

12. 全神貫注於某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

13. 主觀接受:accept 客觀接受(接受有形,有實物的東西) receive

14. 有權利做某事情 have access to sth.

15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

17. 根據 according to

18. 考慮 take sth. into account

19. 因為,由於 on account of=because of 後面跟名詞,不跟 句子

20. 指責某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

欽佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

責備某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

21. be used to do sth. 被用來做某事情

used to do 過去常常做某事情

be/get used to doing sth 習慣於做某事情

22. 達到目標 achieve the goal

23. across 穿過,和on 有關,指從上面,上方穿過, through 穿過和in有關,從裡面,內部穿過

walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

24. 擔當,充當 act as , 執行 act on

25. 採取行動 take action /take measures to do sth

26. 在某方面積極 be active in… 積極參加 take an active part in=join in

27. adapt… to…適應, adopt sth/sb 領養某人,採納某事情

28. 總計達 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/難度add to the beauty/difficulty

把…加到…上add…to…

29. 除了…以外(還有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看見also,else,other 選besides)

30. 足夠的,適當的 adequate

31. 承認做某事情 admit doing sth , 否認做某事情 deny doing sth

32. 允許入內,被錄取進入學校 be admitted into/to school

33. 預先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

35. advice, news , information 為不可數名詞

36. 給某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 聽取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

37. affect 動詞,影響 effect 名詞,影響 對…有重大影響have a big effect on …

afford 動詞,買得起,常跟在can,could,be able to後面

有足夠的金錢做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

39. after all 畢竟,終究

40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

41. 以某人的年齡來說 for one`s age

42. 答應做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的觀點agree with sb/what sb said

(氣候,食物)的適合agree with the climate 對…意見一致agree on sth

43. alive 形容詞,活著的,做表語,sb be alive 某人是活著的, a man alive 活著的人

catch sb alive 活捉某人

living 形容詞,活著的,做定語,the living people 活著的人,

live 形容詞,現場的 broadcast live 現場直播

lively 形容的,充滿活力的,靈敏的

44. for all 盡管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 總共, after all 畢竟,終究

all over the world 世界各地區, not …at all 一點也不

45. 允許某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

46. 幾乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

48. 和…相處很好,進展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

49. 頌讀課文read aloud the text , 說出聲音來 speak aloud

吵鬧的,喧嘩的loudly

50. 除…以外別無選擇have no choice but to do sth

高考英語片語大全四

1. 挨家挨戶from door to door

例題：醫生挨家挨戶上門巡訪，省去了許多老年人去醫院的麻煩.(save)

Doctors』 door-to-door visits save many old people』s trouble of going to hospital.

2. 愛不釋手

can』t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

例題：這部有關第一次世界大戰的歷史小說引人入勝，我簡直愛不釋手。(so…that)

The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can』t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

3. 安於現狀

be satisfied with reality/ present situation

例題：我們高中生應該有遠大的志向，不應該只滿足於現狀。(satisfy)

We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

4. 擺脫煩惱

get rid of/ to be free from worries

例題：得知他心情不好，我建議他與朋友聊聊天，以去除煩惱。(suggest)

Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

例題：遇到困難的時候，我們需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互幫助。(not…but)

When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

6. 別無選擇have no choice but to do

例題：當時，那位計程車司機別無選擇，只能求助於遊客。(choice)

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

7. 不得而知remain unknown

例題：瑪麗是否參加這次英語晚會尚不得而知。(remain)

It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

8. 不辭而別 leave without saying good-bye

例題：我們對他的不辭而別感到很驚訝。(without)

We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

9. 不可估量beyond measure

例題：盡管付出的努力不可估量，但那些偏遠山城都已通車，這讓全國人民感到無比自豪。(accessible)

Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

例題：如果你一收到消息就能給我答復的話，我將不勝感激。(the moment)

I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

11. 不懈努力great effort

例題：盡管各國政府已做出了不懈的努力，但要應對日益嚴重的全球性氣候變暖問題還需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)

Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

12. 不假思索 without hesitation

例題：吉姆不假思索地回答了老師的問題。(hesitation)

Jim answered his teacher』s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

13. 不盡如人意be far from satisfactory

例題：這個地區的經濟發展得很快，可使某些市民的素質還不盡如人意。(quality)

The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens』 qualities are far from satisfactory.

14. 不容忽視should not be ignored/ neglected

例題：這個事故使我們意識到安全問題不容忽視。(realize)

This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

例題：防火意識不容忽視，不然的話會對生命和財產造成不可估量的損失。(neglect)

(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

例題：網路在我們日常生活中起了舉足輕重的作用，以至於當 不能上網 時人們感到無所適從。(loss)

Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can』t go online/ surf the Internet/ don』t have access to the Internet.

例題：消費者對冷凍食品失去信心的事實令生產廠家一籌莫展。(loss)

The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

16. 徹夜未眠

didn』t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

例題：只喝一杯咖啡就會使我整晚睡不著。(keep)

Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

例題：昨晚聽到他喜歡的 足球 獲勝的消息，他興奮得徹夜未眠。(too…to…)

Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

17. 催人淚下people are moved to tears

例題：昨晚殘疾人的演出非常成功，讓觀眾們感動得流下了眼淚。(so…that…)

The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people』s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

18. 寸步難行can do nothing without

例題：電腦已觸及到每個人的日常生活，難怪有人說當今世界不懂電腦，就寸步難行。(no wonder)

The computer has touched on everyone』s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

19. 大為驚嘆be greatly amazed/ impressed

例題：這些十八世紀的油畫保存得這樣好, 使參觀者大為驚嘆。(so …that)

These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

20. 放任自流let him be

例題：父母經常面對這樣的選擇：要麼做他們認為有利於孩子發展的事情，要麼對其放任自流。(either)

Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.

高考英語片語大全相關 文章 ：

★ 高考英語短語大全

★ 高考英語必備短語大全

★ 高考英語常見短語匯總

★ 高考英語高頻短語匯總

★ 歷年高考英語常見短語匯總

★ 2020高考英語必備短語大全

★ 高中生高考英語必備短語

★ 高考英語片語常考的高頻固定搭配匯總

★ 【高考英語】片語匯總與英語學習方法

★ 人教版高三英語必背短語大全

❸ 高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙

高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙

在歷年高考英語試卷里有很多常見英語短語，同學們在復習英語時要特別注意這些詞彙，那麼高考英語閱讀常考詞彙有哪些?下面由我為大家整理有關高考英語閱讀常考詞彙的資料，供參考!

高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇1

1.alter v. 改變,改動,變更

2.burst vi./n. 突然發生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗盡

6.split v. 劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾棄

8.spill v. 溢出,濺出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑動,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑動,滑落 n. 滑動;滑面;幻燈片

11.bacteria n. 細菌

12.breed n. 種,品種 v. 繁殖,產仔

13.budget n. 預算 v. 編預算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候選人

15.campus n. 校園

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的

17.transform v. 轉變,變革;變換

18.transmit v. 傳播,播送;傳遞

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 運輸,運送 n. 運輸,運輸工具

21.shift v. 轉移;轉動;轉變

22.vary v. 變化,改變;使多樣化

23.vanish vi. 消滅,不見

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 懷疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 懷疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 損害,妨害,討厭(的人或 事物)

30.insignificant a. 無意義的,無足輕重的;無價值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促進

32.absolute a. 絕對的,無條件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界線,邊界

34.brake n. 剎車,制動器 v. 剎住(車)

35.catalog n. 目錄(冊) v. 編目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明確的

37.vain n. 徒勞,白費

38.extinct a. 絕滅的,熄滅的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特別的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 極度的,極端的 n. 極端,過分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;動因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼籲,懇求

44.appreciate vt. 重視,賞識,欣賞

45.approve v. 贊成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激勵

47.acquire vt. 取得,獲得;學到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到達;實行

49.network n. 網狀物;廣播網,電視網;網路

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇2

1. UFO n. 不明飛行物;飛碟

例句：Have any of you actually seen a UFO?

你們中間是不是有人確實看到過飛碟?

2. barber n.(為男子服務的)理發師

例句：I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.

我會要求理發師別把我的頭發剪得太短。

3. barber shop n. 理發店

例句：I won't go to that barber shop anymore.

我再也不會去那家理發店了。

4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室

例句：Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom.

旅館中的每個房間都有一個單獨浴室。

5. bedroom n. 卧室;寢室

例句：Her bedroom is covered with posters.

她的卧室里滿是畫片。

6. kitchen n. 廚房

例句：They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.

他們通常在廚房吃早飯。

7. get out v. 出去;離開

例句： I saw a couple of men get out.

我看見有幾個人出去了。

8. cut v. 剪;切;割

例句：Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.

別讓碎玻璃割傷你的手。

9. alien n. 從另一個世界來的生物;外星人

例句：I don't believe that there are aliens exist in the world.

我不相信這個世界上有外星人存在

10. bought v. buy的過去式

例句：He bought some candies for me.

他給我買了一些糖果。

11. land v. 著陸

例句：The plane circled the airport before landing.

飛機在著陸之前在機場上空盤旋。

12. got v. get的過去式

例句：I finally got my call through.

電話總算通了。

13. shirt n. 襯衫;襯衣

例句：I have many shirts of different colors.

我有很多不同顏色的襯衣。

14. take off v. 起飛

例句：The plane took off despite the fog.

盡管有霧，飛機仍照常起飛。

15. while conj. 當…的時候

例句：Strike while the iron is hot.

趁熱打鐵。

高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇3

fare n. （車、船等）費

farewell int. 再會；n. 告別，歡送會

farm n. 農場，飼養場；v. 耕作

farmer n. 農夫，農場主

farming n. & a. 農業（的）

fascinate a. 迷住，強烈的吸引

fascinating n. 迷人的，醉人的

fascination n. 迷惑力，迷戀

fashion n. 時尚，時裝，風格，式樣

fashionable a. 時髦的，高級的

fast 1 a. 快的，迅速的，堅固的，牢固的；ad. 緊緊地，牢固地，迅速地

fasten v. （使）固定，系牢，綁緊，扣緊

fat a. 肥胖的，脂肪多的；n. 脂肪

fatal a. 致命的，關鍵的

fate n. 命運

father n. 父親，創始人，發明者，神父，上帝

fatigue n. & v. 疲勞，疲乏

fault n. 過失，缺點，故障

faulty a. 有錯誤的，不完善的

favor n. 贊賞，嘉許，偏袒，偏愛，恩惠，善行；vt. 偏愛，贊同

favorable a. 有利的，贊同的`，滿意的

favorite a. 心愛的；n. 物別受人喜歡的人（物）

fax n. 傳真

fear n. 恐懼；v. 害怕，擔心

fearful a. 可怕的，擔心的

feasible a. 可行的，可能的

feast n. 宴會，宗教節日；v. 宴請

feather n. 羽毛

feature n. 特徵，特色，臉上的一部分，五官之一（報紙的）特寫

高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇4

一、 按大詞（動詞、名詞）記憶

look 的常用短語：

look up ? in查找

look sb. up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顧

look upon?as把? 看作

look forward to期待

look through瀏覽; 看穿

take a new look呈現新面貌

fear的常用短語：

in fear害怕地

(be) in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that擔心；生怕

concentrate 的常用短語：

concentrate on 專心?

concentrate one』s mind on 專心於?

類似的短語：

fix one』s mind upon

focus on

put one』s heart into

focus one』s mind on

surprise常用短語：

in surprise驚訝地

to one』s surprise 使某人驚訝的是

be surprise at/to do/that

對某事感到驚訝

表示「穿衣」的動作或狀態的詞和短語

1．表示動作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb

2. 表示狀態的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

have … on

常見表「喜歡」的短語和單詞

like

care for

be attached to

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短語：

have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/沒有困難

take great trouble to do

不辭辛勞做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing …

為難某人做某事

make trouble搗亂

be in (great) trouble

惹麻煩；處在困境中

help sb. out of trouble

幫某人擺脫困境

end的常用短語：

come to an end??結束

put an end to 結束??

on end豎起, 連續

in the end終於; 最後

end up (by) doing?以??結束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示「導致」、「由?引起」的短語：

1. 導致

cause sth. (to do)

result in

lead to

2. 由??引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

表「全力以赴」的短語：

do / try one』s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can (do) to do

do all somebody can (do) to do

direction常用短語：

in (the ) direction of?.朝??方向

under the direction of ...在??的指導下

follow the directions照說明去做

far常用短語：

far from (being)離??要求相差很遠

far from +(a place)距離某地很遠

far away遙遠

so far 到目前為止; 那麼遠

as far as sb. knows/sees據某人所知

by far

(最高級前,比較級後)起強調作用

distance常用短語：

in the distance在遠處

from/ at a distance從遠處

keep sb. at a distance

於某人保持一定距離

It is no distance at all.不遠

use常用短語：

used to do過去曾經、常做

be used to doing ?習慣於??

be used to do被用來做??

make good/ full use of充分利用??

come into use開始使用??

it is no use doing ?干??沒有用

「出了什麼事」的幾種不同表達

What』s wrong with….?

What』s the matter with…?

What』s the trouble with…?

What happened (to sb.) ?

「眾所周知」常用表達法：

It is known to all that?主語從句，that不能省

As is known to all,定語從句，置於句首

We all know (that)後接賓語從句

Everyone knows (that)後接賓語從句

, which is known to all.非限定從句，置於句末

表「同意某人意見」的常用短語：

agree with sb. /what sb. said

agree to sth.

approve (of) sth.

in favour of sth.

be agreeable to sth.

be for sth.

「不同意」

disagree with sb./ what sb. said

object to sth.

disapprove (of) sth.

be against sth.

sign的常用短語：

sign one』s name簽名

sign to sb (not) to do sth.

示意某人(不)做某事

signs of …

??的跡象

would rather 與 prefer 的區別

1．寧願做??而不做??

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2. would rather 主語 + 過去式，表示「寧願」

eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主語 + 過去式，表示「比較喜歡??」 eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.

OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

trap常用短語

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.設圈套??

be trapped in sth.被?..所圍困

grow常用短語

in the grow of在?.成長中

grow up長大; 成長

grow rich on靠?.. 變富

grow into長成??

grow out of由?..引起/滋生出

make常用短語

be made up of =consist of 由??組成

make up for彌補

be made from/ of由??造成

make up編造;組成;化妝

be made into製成??

make fun of取笑; 嘲弄

make a living 謀生

supply, provide, offer 的區別：

1．表示「向某人提供某物」

supply / provide sb. with sth.

supply / provide sth. for sb.

supply sth. to sb.

offer sb. sth.

2. 表示「主動提出做某事」

offer to do sth.

3. 表示「倘使」、「假如」

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4. 表示「滿足需要」supply / meet a need.

supply的常用短語

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply醫療/軍用品

supplies of?許多

lack的常用短語

be lacking in sth. 在??不足

make up for the lack of

彌補??的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由於?不足,缺乏

have no lack of不缺

damage的常用短語

do damage/harm to 對??有害

cause damage to 對??造成損害

ask for damage要求賠償

die of 與die from 的區別

;

❹ 高中英語閱讀文章常用單詞短語

高中英語閱讀文章常用單詞短語

閱讀理解大家做的練習也不少了，下面我給大家整理了一些高中英語的閱讀文章中常用的單詞短語，歡迎大家閱讀參考!

高中英語閱讀文章常用單詞短語1

1.be / get / become used to 習慣於

2.be given to 喜歡;癖好

3.be related to 與…有關系

4.be addicted to 沉溺於;對…上癮

5.be opposed to 反對

6.devote oneself to獻身於;專心於

7.be devoted to 致力於;忠誠於

8.be admitted to 被…錄取;准進入

9.be reced to 淪為

10.rece…to…使…淪為

11.be attached to附屬於;喜歡;依戀

12.be adjusted to 適應

13.be known to 為…所知

14.be married to 和…結婚

15.be sentenced to被判處

16.be connected to 和…連在一起

17.be exposed to 暴露於;遭受

18.be compared to 被比喻成

19.compare… to…把…比作…

20.be engaged to 與…訂婚

21.be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 慣於;有…習慣

22.be engaged to 與…訂婚

23.get down to 著手做

24.lead to 導致

25.object to反對;不喜歡;不贊成

26.put one』s mind to全神貫注於

27.give rise to 引起

28.look forward to 盼望

29.stick to 堅持

30.pay attention to 注意

31.attend to 專心;注意;照料

32.see to 負責;注意

33.contribute to對…作貢獻;有助於

34.make contributions to對…作貢獻

35.apply oneself to 致力於

36.come close to幾乎;將近

37.reply to 回答

38.add to 增加

39.add up to 加起來

40.in addition to除…之外

41.turn to轉向;求助於

42.feel up to 能勝任於

43.look up to 尊敬

44.admit to承認

45.belong to 屬於

46.take to 喜愛;開始

47.cling to 附著

48.fall to 開始

49.respond to 回答;對…作出回應

50.accustom oneself to 使自己習慣於

51.amount to等於

52.prefer… to…更喜歡

53.set an example to 給…樹立榜樣

54.refer to 談到;參考;查閱

55.agree to sth. 同意某事(比較：agree to do sth. 同意做某事)

56.prefer… to…更喜歡

57.take / make a trip to到…地方去

58.join…to…把…和 …連接起來

59.turn a blind eye to對…視而不見

60.turn a deaf ear to 對…充耳不聞

61.show honor to向…表示敬意

62.put an end to(bring… to an end) 結束

63.set fire to 放火燒……

64.drink (a toast) to 為……乾杯

65.propose a toast to 提議……

66.happen to… 發生了……事

67.occur to sb. 想起;想到

68.total up to 總計達

69.be close to 幾乎;將近

70.hold to 堅持;抓住

71.help oneself to 隨便用……

72.hold on to 抓住;固守

73.do harm to 對……有害處

74.do wrong to 冤枉某人

75.date back to 追溯到

76.when it comes to… 談到……時

77.come to 來到;達到;結果為 (比較：come to do sth逐漸做某事)

78.give an eye to著眼於

79.have an eye to doing 打算

80.the key to ……的答案

81.describe to 向……描述

82.treat sb. to sth. 請某人吃……

83.trust sth. to sb.把某物委託給某人

84.pay a visit to 參觀……

85.access to 進入;取得的方法

86.be a stranger to 不習慣;對……陌生

87.on one』s way to 在去某處的路上;在達成某事的過程中

88.be kind to 對……和善

89.be important to 對……重要

90.be senior to 年齡長於……

91.be equal to 和……相等

92.be particular to ……所特有的(比較：be particular about 對……過於講究;挑剔)

93.be subject to 服從;隸屬;易遭受患

94.be familiar to 為 ……熟悉

95.be similar to 和……相似

96.be open to 對……開放

97.be loyal to 對……忠誠

98.be helpful to對……有益處

99.be useful to對……有用

100.be good to sb對某人好(比較：be good for 對……有益處)

101.be bad to 對……不好

102.be bad for(比較：對……有害處)

103.be new to 對……不習慣;對……陌生

104.as to 關於;至於

105.next to(否定詞前)幾乎;

106.be e to do sth.預定要做某事

107.next to ……的旁邊

108.e to 由於;歸因於……

109.thanks to 多虧了;由於

110.owing to 由於;因……的緣故

111.in / with regard to 關於

112.in /with relation to 關於;就……而論

113.subject to 在……條件下;依照

114.be given to 沉溺於

115.be related to 與…相關

116.get down to著手做

117.lead to 著手做

118.object to / be opposed to 反對

119.put one』s mind to全神貫注於

120.be equal to 勝任

121.devote oneself to獻身於

122.give rise to 引起

123.look forward to 盼望

124.pay attention to 注意

125.lead to通向 see to 負責

126.access to 接近(某地的)方法

127.be addicted to 沉溺於… 對…上癮

128.according to 根據

129.contribute to 為…作貢獻

高中英語閱讀文章常用單詞短語2

1. access to 接近,進入(某地的)方法; 通路

The only access to that building is along that muddy track.

到那棟建築的唯一通路是沿著那條泥濘的路走。

2. according to 按照,依照,視……而定

The work was done according to his instructions.

那工作是依照他的指示做的。

3. be addicted to 沉溺於……,對……上癮

He became addicted to the drug.

他上了毒癮。

4. belong to 屬於

This dictionary belongs to me.

這本詞典是我的。

5. contribute to 為……做貢獻,為……撰稿

Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.

人人都應該盡自己的能力為社會做貢獻。

6. devote to 獻身，致力於……

He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.

他一生獻身於幫助殘疾人。

7. e to 因為,由於……而起

His lateness was e to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.

他遲到是因高速公路上車輛過多所致。

8. be equal to 與……相當,有能力勝任……的

Bill is quite equal to running the office.

比爾的能力足以管理這個部門。

9. get close to 靠近,接近

Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.

如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。

10. get down to 開始做某事,認真處理某事

It』s time I got down to some serious work.

我該認真干點正事了。

11. hold to 忠於……,堅持,遵循

Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.

不管你怎樣爭辯,我將堅持我的決定。

12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,飲料等)

Help yourself to a cigarette.

請隨便用香煙吧。

13. look forward to 盼望,期待

We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.

我們非常盼望再見到你。

14. lead to 導致

This misprint led to great confusion.

這個印刷錯誤造成很大的混淆。

15. prefer…to…兩者間更喜歡……

I prefer walking to cycling.

我願意步行,不願意騎自行車。

16. pay attention to 注意

Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!

注意老師說的話!

17. refer to 提到,涉及到,關繫到,參考,查閱

What I have to say refers to all of you.

我要說的事和你們大家都有關。

18. relate to 與……有關,涉及……

Wealth is seldom related to happiness.

財富鮮於幸福有關。

19. see to 照看或處理某事物

Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?

你來處理下次委員會會議安排,好嗎?

20.stick to 堅持,不改變或不放棄

We don』t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!

我們不想聽你的想法,只講事實!

21.turn to 轉向,求助於,轉而做

The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.

他情緒越低落越是借酒澆愁。

22.used to 習慣於……,適應……

She is quite used to working hard.

她很習慣做艱苦的工作。

高中英語閱讀文章常用單詞短語3

1.alter v. 改變,改動,變更

2.burst vi.n. 突然發生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗盡

6.split v. 劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾棄

8.spill v. 溢出,濺出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑動,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑動,滑落 n. 滑動;幻燈片

11.bacteria n. 細菌

12.breed n. 種,品種 v. 繁殖,產仔

13.budget n. 預算 v. 編預算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候選人

15.campus n. 校園

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的

17.transform v. 轉變,變革;變換

18.transmit v. 傳播,播送;傳遞

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 運輸 n. 運輸,運輸工具

21.shift v. 轉移;轉動;轉變

22.vary v. 變化,改變;使多樣化

23.vanish vi. 消滅,不見

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 懷疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 懷疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 妨害,討厭(的人或事物)

30.insignificant a. 無意義的,無足輕重的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促進

32.absolute a. 絕對的,無條件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界線,邊界

34.brake n. 剎車,制動器 v. 剎住(車)

35.catalog n. 目錄(冊) v. 編目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明確的

37.vain n. 徒勞,白費

38.extinct a. 絕滅的,熄滅的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特別的,

40.extreme a. 極度的,極端的 n. 極端,過分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;動因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼籲,懇求

44.appreciate vt. 重視,賞識,欣賞

45.approve v. 贊成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激勵

47.acquire vt. 取得,獲得;學到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到達;實行

49.network n. 網狀物;電視網;網路

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.tidy a. 整潔的,整齊的

52.trace vt. 追蹤,找到 n. 痕跡,蹤跡

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

54.wander vi. 漫遊,閑逛

55.wax n. 蠟

56.weave v. 織,編

57.preserve v. 保護,保存,保持,維持

61. abuse v. 濫用,虐待;謾罵

62. academic a. 學術的;;研究院的

63. academy n. (高等)專科院校;學會

64. battery n. 電池(組)

65. barrier n. 障礙;棚欄

66. cargo n. (船、飛機等裝載的)貨物

67. career n. 生涯,職業

68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,責成;使感激

71. obscure a. 陰暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范圍,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

74. external a. 外部的`,外表的,外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推遲,延誤,耽擱

78. decay vi. 腐爛,腐朽

79. decent a. 像樣的,體面的

80. route n. 路;路線;航線

81. ruin v. 毀壞,破壞 n. 毀滅,[pl.]廢墟

82. sake n. 緣故,理由

83. satellite n. 衛星

84. scale n. 大小,規模;等級;刻度

85. temple n. 廟宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,單調的,

87. tend vi.易於,趨向

88. tendency n.趨向,趨勢

89. ultimate a. 最大的,最終的 n. 極端

90. undergo v. 經歷,遭受

91. abundant a. 豐富的,充裕的,大量的

92. adopt v. 收養;採用;採納

93. adapt vi. 適應,改編,改寫 vt. 使適應

94. bachelor n. 學士,學士學位;單身漢

95. casual a. 偶然的,;臨時的;非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 設陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的,未佔用的

98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸塵器

99. oral a. 口頭的,口述的,口的

100. optics n. (單、復數同形)光學

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