中考英語閱讀廣告題
⑴ 中考英語閱讀理解訓練題
2017中考英語閱讀理解訓練題
英語中考試卷,閱讀理解這個題型分值所佔比重最大,在卷面120分的內容當中佔到40分,難度和靈活程度也是相對較高的。為了幫助大家備考，我分享了一些中考英語閱讀理解題，希望能對大家有所幫助!
中考英語閱讀理解【1】
Fiftythree years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then，Barbie doll，as everyone called her，has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent，the Mattel Company，said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However，Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz，for example，came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(濃妝) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls，playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older，you want something smarter and more modern，”says Vera Shepherd，a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market，Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years，sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai，where girls can shop，eat，drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls?It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
26.Barbie's family name is________.
A.Roberts B.Millicent C.Shepherd D.Bratz
27.Barbie's trouble is that ________.
A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B.other dolls are more popular with little girls
C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market
28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________.
A.going shopping B.taking photos
C.drinking juice
29.What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?
A.珠寶設計師B.發型設計師
C.服裝設計師
30.What is the best title of the passage?
A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
B.Barbie's Past and Present
C.Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party
中考英語閱讀理解【2】
Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause，think to yourself，“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鵝圈養地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now，think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺負) another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8yearold brother，Doug，came into her room.He looked around a bit，but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then，Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect，could you tell?
16.According to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect?
A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.
B.Someone works in the penguin pen.
C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.
D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.
17.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which of the following isn't the possible cause?
A.He bullied another student.
B.He is going shopping.
C.he is being picked up early.
D.He is being given a prize.
18.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?
A.He was going outside.
B.He was reading a story.
C.He was sleepwalking.
D.He was looking for his dad.
19.Which of the following is cause and effect?
A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.
B.We came home and found him sleeping.
C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.
D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.
20.What is the best title for the text?
A.Truth and lies B.Work and sleep
C.Cause and effect D.Life and dreams
中考英語閱讀理解【3】
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn math.Why is this so?How come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”
However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(減) numbers.In fact，math is not so much about calculation (計算) as it is about learning to think logically (邏輯地) and solving problems.Of course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short，computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example，imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.
21.According to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?
A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.
22.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?
A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.90% of the students hate learning math.
B.Students can learn math well with computers.
C.Math can do calculations and store information.
24.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?
A.科目 B.效率 C.資源
25.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.
B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.
C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.
;⑵ 09上海中考英語試題
從這個網址你找找 也許現在沒有 但回來應該能有
現在 你在哪也找不到的
⑶ 英語閱讀理解解題技巧(2)
即在閱讀時，應該使眼球沿著書行活動，而不是用手指或筆尖之類的東西，指著正在閱讀的內容，一個詞一個詞地讀。
2.略讀問題和選項，帶問題閱讀
做英語閱讀理解題時，首先應瀏覽一遍所提問題，然後帶著這些問題有目的、有針對性地閱讀文章。
3.耐心通讀全文
遇到難解的片語和句子不要急躁，要盡量根據上下文悟出文義，解題時要“帶著問題讀短文”，分析判斷，整題解完後要認真復查。
4.習慣猜詞
在英語閱讀過程中，應該有意識地養成自己的猜詞習慣，千萬不要一遇到生詞就查詞典。因為只有養成猜詞的習慣，並在閱讀實踐中結合自己的學習常識，才能培養自己的猜詞能力，從而進一步提高閱讀能力。
做英語閱讀理解的技巧：完形填空四步法
完形填空題旨在考察學生綜合運用語言知識的能力。做此題時必須通篇考慮，先掌握大意，再綜合運用所學詞彙、語法及常識進行推理判斷。解此類題主要從以下四步做起：
第一步 重視首句，把握開篇
完形填空一般無標題，首句一般不留空，是完整的一句，全文信息從此開始。細讀首句，可判斷文章體裁，預測文章大意和主旨。
第二步 速讀全文，掌握大意
閱讀全文時要一氣呵成，即使有空格、生詞或不明白的地方，也有快速讀完，理解全文大意。讀時要注意找出關鍵詞、中心詞。切記不要在未掌握大意的基礎上，邊閱讀邊做題，這樣做的結果是速度慢、准確率低。
第三步 瞻前顧後，靈活答題
“瞻前顧後”，即先讀所要填詞的句子，再回顧上一句，兼顧下一句。如果一句中有兩個空格需要填，在初定答案時要“雙管齊下”，在兩處同時試填，然後通讀全句，確定答案。
第四步 復核全文，調整答案
把握好的短文通讀一遍進行核查，同時注意以下三點：
1.上下文的一致性，即時態語態的一致以及代詞、名詞、單復數的一致。
2.從語法和慣用詞及習慣搭配、甚至語感入手，判斷是否符合上下文的邏輯。
3.段與段、句與句之間的銜接是否連貫。
做英語閱讀理解的技巧：新聞廣告類材料的閱讀技巧
新聞廣告類材料是中考的熱門考題。其文句簡練，信息量大，句式使用簡單，表達方式多樣，但閱讀這類題目也是有規律可循的。
1.品位廣告、新聞的標題，預測其內容。
閱讀廣告時，要注意廣告中涉及的人物，物品，時間，數字，聯系人及方式地址。閱讀新聞時，要抓住新聞的特點即何時何處何人發生何事，其經過和結果怎樣。
2.要抓住書寫廣告的文體或圖片，注意用大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字。
3.解題技巧
①快速瀏覽廣告、新聞，從標題中預測內容及涉及的類別。
②瀏覽問題，尋找答案。注意地點和時間的多樣化造成的誤選。
③復讀材料，核實答案。
做英語閱讀理解的技巧：記敘文的閱讀技巧
記敘文是初中階段的主要訓練內容。記敘文通過寫人記事來提示文章的主題。它的題目主要設計為細節問題，它常常與Who,What,when/what time,where,why 即5W 和How 即1How 有關。做記敘文題要從下面幾點入手：
1.縱觀全文，列出記敘的要素
一篇記敘文，要交代清楚人物和事件，就必須交代清楚記敘的要素，即：時間、地點、人物、事件的原因、經過和結果
2.弄清記敘的順序
初中階段的記敘文多為順敘
3.理解記敘的人稱
弄清記敘文中的人稱代詞指代的對象，有利於更好地理解文意。
4.找出記敘的線索
線索是記敘文的綱，抓住線索，就能理順文章內容，掌握文章結構，更好地理解文章的中心思想。
5.體會記敘文的表達手法
記敘文以敘事為主，但有時也運用描寫、說明和議論。尤其是要注意夾敘夾議類文章，它的題目往往設計為推理性和總結性題目。
⑷ 中考英語的閱讀理解的題型和文章類型有哪些
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⑸ 中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案
中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案
中考英語成績影響著我們高中的擇校，為了幫助大家備考2017年中考，我整理了一些英語閱讀理解題及答案，希望能對大家有所幫助!
中考英語閱讀理解【1】
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(銷售).
There are labels(標簽)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(損壞)this coat. If you do as the directions(說明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核實)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.
A. don’t fit you
B. don’t last long
C. need to be dry cleaned
D. can be washed
2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.
A. how to keep them looking their best
B. how to save money
C. whether they fit you or not
D. where to get them dry cleaned
3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.
A. to look for well-made clothes
B. to see how much money you can pay
C. to know how to wash them
D. to read the labels inside them
4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.
A. are always worse made
B. must be dry cleaned
C. can not be washed
D. can sometimes fit you better
5.The best title(標題) for the reading should be ______.
A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes
B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
參考答案:1.此題為理解題，從第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不對，又可以從第三段很容易判斷出A和B不對。
2.此題為理解題，第二段的第二句話應該被看作主題句。從此句可以看出該題答案選擇A。一般說來，文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主題句，且多位於段首或段末，有時也會夾在中間。對無主題句的篇章，考生應對文章進行分析和歸納，然後概括中心思想。
3.此題為直接題，從文章第一段第一句可以看出答案選B。
4.此題為推理題，文章中雖然沒有直接信息，但從文章第二段及第三段很容易推斷出A，B，C答案都是錯誤的。又從第三段最後一句話可以推斷出答案選D。
5.此題為概括題，此題考查文章的'標題，主要針對文章的主題、中心思想、文章的結構層次(主題句或主題段)，要求學生在理解全文後歸納短文要點，概括中心思想。考生歸納各段的主題句不難發現此題答案選擇C。
中考英語閱讀理解【2】
Dear Mr / Ms,
We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.
Monday, April 18
4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亞洲貿易公司)
4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
7:30 pm Dinner
Tuesday, April 19
9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building
2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions
8:00 pm Cocktail (雞尾酒) party
Wednesday, April 20
9:00 am Discussion
12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (簽訂意向書)
1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
Yours faithfully
1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday
2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.
A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel
B. have a cocktail party
C. visit the Summer Palace
D. have a discussion
3. Their group discussions will last hours.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.
A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship
5. The letter is mainly about __________.
A. a plan of a journey (行程)
B. a business meeting
C. an important discussion
D. a business between two companies
參考答案:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A
中考英語閱讀理解【3】
The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.
“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”
The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.
A. he didn’t want to do anything
B. he agreed with others
C. he talked to others
2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.
A. the driver could not understand him
B. the driver refused his order
C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”
3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.
A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning
B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other
C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do
4. What do Indians often do when they talk?
A. Smile.
B. Shake their heads.
C. Bow to each other.
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.
B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.
C. In India shaking the head means No.
參考答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
;⑹ 助力滿分的2019年中考英語閱讀理解題（2）
2019年中考英語閱讀理解編習題
【能力選練】 A
（2019中考科普環保類選練）
You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.
When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.
Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.
1. You can see the book because_______.
A. your eyes are close to it B. it reflects some of the sunlight
C. it has light of its own D. your eyesight can get to it
2. The underlined word "luminous" means_______.
A. visible B. all colors C. giving off light D. sunlight
3. Light traces about _________ kilometers per second.
A. 380 000 B. 300 000 C. 400 000 D. 190 000
4. Which of the following is true?
A. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.
B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.
C. All the things you can see give off light.
D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. You can see and read a book because you open your eyes.
B. Some objects are luminous, some not.
C. You can see things because of light.
D. Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it.
參考答案BCBA C
【能力選練】 B
1. If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may ______.
A. never pay for meals B. pay a little for meals
C. work on weekends D. work in the afternoon
2. If you buy the house, you ______.
A. may pay more than ￥150, 000 for it B. must have breakfast in the kitchen
C. have to take a bath in the public bathroomD. may live on the south side of the city
3. Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from ______.
A. every supermarketB. Huanghe Road
C. Tianjin DailyD. Yingbin Supermarket
4. When will the concert be?
A. Julu1, 2005B. June 8, 2005
C. July 3, 2005D. June 25, 2005
5. If two alts and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB______.
A. 220 yuanB. 440 yuan C. 270 yuanD. 370 yuan
【答案及解析】
1. A 細節題。由在Driver Wanted欄中找到的All meals are free可知。2. D 細節題。答案A錯在more than；因專有a breakfast room.，排除B；又因有a bathroom，無需去the public bathroom，排除C。由最後一句可知D正確。
3. D 推測題。因這是Yingbin Supermarket在Tianjin Daily上的廣告。4. D 細節題。由Rose's Special Concert欄的最後一行可知。
5. B 計算題。150×2+70×2=440。
【能力選練】 C
中考英語閱讀理解****節約用水
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(迦納), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常) cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然資源) on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth's surface(表面). But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
●Leaky taps(漏水的龍頭) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴) in half—and you'll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes, don't let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full, you're wasting water!
◆根據以上短文內容，然後從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______.
A. before she went to school B. after she finished school
C without going to school D. after she played with her friends
2. On the earth, _______.
A. sea water is widely used than fresh water B. there is very little water for our living
C. there is 71% of fresh waterD. we don't need to worry about water
3. Acid rain _______.
A. is only bad for living things
B. can be proced in factories
C. doesn't do harm to people, but it's bad for plants, animals and buildings
D. doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings
4. Which of the following wastes water?
A. We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
B. We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
C. You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
D. Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Something must be done to prevent water form being polluted.
B. Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
C. It's time to take care of the water we use.
D. Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.
【答案及解析】
1. 選C。從第1段中的句子She has no time to go to school可知，她根本沒有去上學。故選C。
2. 選B。短文第3段中介紹了全球70%被水覆蓋，但只有1%才是飲用淡水。而世界上的很多國家和地區都缺水。所以選B項，即我們的生活用水很少。
3. 選D。由第5段中的句子Dirty rain, called acid rain, is also bad for plants animals and buildings.可知，acid rain(酸雨)的危害很大。 故答案選D。
4. 選A。A選項與C選項相互矛盾，則必有一個為正確選項。而從第3點建議(advice)可知，你可以沐浴只須五分鍾來節約用水，若用10分鍾則是浪費水。故選A。
5. 選C。讀完全文我們知道地球上的水資源有限，所以大家都要節約用水。故選C。
【能力選練】 D
I've been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, "How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible？" Here are some tips:
1. If the child is as young as nine or ten years old, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible (負責的).
2. Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in afterschool activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.
3. Also remember that it is the child's ty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.
( )6. Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them ______.
A．remember more B. learn more
C. more responsible D. more interested in studying
( )7. The place where the children study must ______.
A. be free for everything B. have a TV set and a computer
C. be quiet, bright and free from things D. be big, clean and tidy
( )8. What does the underlined word "overcoming" mean in the passage?
A．忘記 B. 離開
C．意識到 D. 克服
( )9. The children should ______ when they have trouble with their homework.
A. ask their parents for help
B. try to solve the problems by themselves
C. wait for their teachers' help
D. put it away and have a snack
( )10. This passage is written ______.
A. for parents to help their children study well
B. for the children who want to improve their study
C. for teachers to teach their students
D. for housewives to make their kids happy
參考答案6～10 C C D B A
【能力選練】 E
Many things happen to us at school. We may feel excited when we win in a school competition. We may feel sad if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives．
How to keep the memory? Our headteacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things—to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It's usually made at the end of the year.
Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First, we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some wrote down their stories, and others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally, our teacher helped us to put the things together. In this way, We had our first yearbook.
All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever.
1. When we win in a school competition, we may feel _______.
A. sorryB. angry C. excitedD. interested
2. Miss Wang's good way of remembering good things is to _______.
A. buy a new photoB. write down stories
C. take a lot of photosD. make a yearbook
3. A yearbook is made to _______.
A. take notesB. keep the memory
C. do our homework D. remember English words
4. Usually a yearbook is made in _______.
A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. MayD. December
5. We made our first yearbook _______.
A. without any help B. without putting our love into it
C. with the help of our teacher D. with the help of our parents
1.【解析】選C。細節理解題。根據第一段第二句可知，當我們在校比賽中獲勝時，我們可能感到興奮，所以選C。
2.【解析】選D。細節理解題。根據第二段第二句可知，Miss Wang 建議我們製作yearbook。
3.【解析】選B。細節理解題。根據第二段第四句可知，yearbook是用來記事的。
4.【解析】選D。細節理解題。由第二段的最後一句 "It's usually made at the end of the year. "可知是在 12 月份。
5.【解析】選C。細節理解題。由第三段中 "Finally, our teacher helped us to put the things together. "可知C項正確。
《小謝試題》致力於高質量試題試卷，助力廣大學子升學加分，有用的話關注分享哦。
⑺ 中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析
2017中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析
推斷題是英語閱讀理解的常見題型，吃透文章的表層意思，是推理的前提和基礎。下面是我分享的中考英語閱讀理解題，希望能對大家有所幫助!
中考英語閱讀理解【1】
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?
“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,
but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them
“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when
a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)
outside.
They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even
their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents
or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.
57.What does “ABC” mean?
A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian
C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese
58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?
A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.
B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.
C. They like to eat bananas.
D. They can speak “ABC” very well.
59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?
A. Because they live in America for a long time
B. Because they are born in America.
C. Because they want to be Americans.
D. Both A and B.
60.What colour are their eyes and hair?
A. Their eyes and hair are black.
B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.
C. Their eyes and hair are white.
D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.
61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?
A. 楊利偉 B. 科比 C. 楊振寧 D. 姚明
中考英語閱讀理解【2】
Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (寬松褲), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?
It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How ll and colorless it would be!
Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (創造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.
But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.
There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.
It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.
【小題1】The passage is written to _______.
A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences
C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(現象)
【小題2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.
A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult
C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away
【小題3】The author starts the argument by ________.
A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena
B. mentioning his view at the very beginning
C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning
D. giving examples of cultural differences
【小題4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.
A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number
【小題5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.
A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture
中考英語閱讀理解【3】
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.
The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(銀). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the
first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.
63.People usually use money .
A.to buy gold
B.to get something they want
C.to buy shells
D.to buy something expensive
64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.
A.the same metal
B.the same paper
C.the different metals
D.all kinds of things
65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .
A.as a tool
B.as money
C.as a gift
D.as a kind of goods
66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.
A.Gold
B.Animals
C.Rice
D.Knives
67.The first paper money .
A.looked like the same as the paper money used today
B.1ooked interesting
C.1ooked like a note
D.had a square hole in the center
答案解析
57.A
58.B
59.D
60.A
61.C
【解析】
試題分析：本文介紹了為什麼把美籍華人稱為“ABC”and “Banana Persons”
57.細節理解題，根據文中語句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。“ABC”指的是美籍華人，故選A。
58.細節理解題，根據文中語句“Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他們的思想和做事風格是美國人，但血統是中國人，故選B。
59.細節理解題，根據文中語句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans.”理解可知。因為他們出生在美國，生活在美國受到了教育也是美國式的教育，故選D。
60.細節理解題，根據文中語句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他們的外貌特徵還是一個中國人，故眼睛和頭發都是黑色的，故選A。
61.細節理解題，根據文中語句“For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。楊振寧就是一個ABC人。故選C。
考點：記述文閱讀
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前後聯系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節查找，做題關鍵是找出原文的根據，認真核查小題和原文的異同。
62.
【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【解析】
試題分析：這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食，服裝及語言方面的文化差異，告訴我們正是這些文化上的差異才讓我們的世界如此多姿多彩，因此我們要保持自己的文化特點。
【小題1】這篇短文主要討論了我們是該模仿他人還是保持自己的文化差異，並建議我們保持自己的文化差異。故選B。
【小題2】根據第二段These differences in culture are what make life colorful. 及本段描述，可知正是文化差異才讓我們的世界多姿多彩。故選A。
【小題3】根據短文第一段描述，可知作者首先列出了一些現象，繼而才提出問題，故選A。
【小題4】聯系下文into a small village as globalization (全球化)描述，可知此處指的是整個世界正在變小，故選C，變得更小。
【小題5】這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食，服裝及語言方面的文化差異，沒有提及建築上的差異，故選D。
考點：關於文化差異的.議論文閱讀
點評：本文中長句較多，一時很難讀懂句子含義，注意多讀幾遍，不要強求非得理解一詞一句的含義，能把握文章大意就行。然後帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文，根據短文中心總結出正確答案。
63.B
64.D
65.B
66.C
67.C
【解析】
試題分析：這篇短文簡要的介紹了貨幣的發展歷史。
63.根據People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. 可知選B
64.根據But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.可知選D
65.根據In China, cloth and knives were used as money. 可知選B
66.根據Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. 可知選C
67.根據The first paper money looked more like a note 可知選C
考點：關於貨幣的說明文閱讀
點評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文章中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文，根據短文中心總結出正確答案。
;⑻ 河北省2005年中考英語試題
河北省2005年中考英語試題
英 語
本試卷分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共1 20分，考試時間1 20分鍾。
第1卷(選擇題，共90分)
聽力部分(第一節)
I．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。(共6小題，每小題1分，計6分)
1. A. $9. B. $19. C. $90.
2. A. Austria. B. Australia. C. America.
3. A. This afternoon. B. Sunday afternoon. C. Saturday afternoon.
4. A. White shirt. B. Bright shirt. C. White skirt.
5. A. You will fail the exam.
B. Prepare for the exam or you'll fail it.
C. The exam is too difficult.
6. A. I bought a bag of salt for Mom.
B. My mom went shopping today.
C. I didn't buy the salt we need.
Ⅱ．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。(共6小題．每小題1分，計6分)
7. A. Thank you very much. B. I just have a look around.
C. Sorry, it's too expensive.
8. A. Thanks. It's a present from my mom.
B. Yes, do you like it?
C. That's my favorite color.
9. A. Of course. B. That's all right. C. Not at all. Please do.
10. A. Yes, it's a big trouble. B. I'm having a bad fever. C. Not at all.
11. A. Oh, they are right in the corner.
B. Turn left, and you'll see it on your right side.
C. I didn't see her today.
12. A. All right, I will. B. Nice to meet you. C. Thanks a lot.
Ⅲ．聽對話和問題。選擇適當的選項。(共6小題。每小題1分。計6分)
13. A. 18 ℃ B. 30℃. C. 38 ℃.
14. A. 9 years. B. 19 years. C. 6 years.
15. A. She is on her way to Japan.
B. She is staying with her parents.
C. She is meeting her parents at the station.
16. A. It's a very good one. B. It's too expensive. C. It's not his favorite.
17.
18.
Ⅳ．聽對話，短文和問題，選擇正確答案。
19. A. Brain Kenny. B. Brian Kenny. C. Brian Kennedy.
20. A. 211-8940. B. 271-8914. C. 217-8914.
21. A. He will call later. B. He will come later. C. He will meet Nancy later.
22. A. Walt Disney. B. Went to Deli. C. Days in Wales.
23. A. Because it's interesting.
B. Because he wants to read it on the bus.
C. Because he needs a phone number.
24. A. It was missing. B. Someone has borrowed it. C. It was sold out.
25. A. On the bus. B. In a bookshop. C. In the library.
26. A. January 5th. B. January 15th. C. July 15th.
27. A. The nose. B. The eyes. C. The hair.
28. A. Because Daniel didn't like school.
B. Because they disliked each other.
C. Because their parents wanted them to be more different.
29. A. They were dressed beautifully.
B. The speaker was in red and her brother was in blue.
C. The speaker was in blue and her brother was in red.
30. A. She likes sports. B. She is taller. C. She is better at study.
筆試部分
V．單項選擇。(共20小題，每小題1分，計20分)
A)選擇與句中中畫線部分意思相同或相近的詞或短語。
31. We got to the cinema late because of the busy traffic.
A. large B. light C. heavy D. big
32. Look out, David! A car is coming.
A. Be careful B. Look outside C. Look around D. Look back
33. Do remember me to your family when you get back home. I miss your parents very much.
A. show welcome to B. say good-bye to
C. say hello to D. write to
34. The Smiths are watching the men's table tennis match after dinner.
A. Mr Smith B. The Smith C. Smiths D. The Smith family
35. I couldn't come up with a good excuse for being late.
A. think of B. put up C. get D. say
B)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
36. It is over________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.
A. three hours' drive B. three hour's drive
C. three hours' drives D. three hours drive
37. Write________and try not to make any mistakes.
A. as careful as possible B. as carefully as you can
C. most careful D. more careful
38. It's not always necessary to look up the words________the dictionary while
reading. Sometimes we need to guess.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
39. Oh, Danny. It's raining outside, You'd better________your raincoat.
A. put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear
40. We've got two TV sets, but________works well.
A. any B. both C. either D. neither
41. We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop________a rest.
A. had B. have C. to have D. having
42. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it________?
A. built B. was built C. has built D. has been built
43. So________homework really makes the students feel tired.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
44. —Tell him about the news when he________,John.
—Yes, I will.
A. comes B. will come C. would come D. is coming
45. I told you not to be late again, John,________I?
A. do B. did C. don't D. didn't
46. This is a big class? and________of the students are girls.
A. two third B. second three C. two thirds D. two three
47. —Remember, boys and girls. ________ you work, ________ result you will get.
—We know, Miss Gao.
A, The better, the harder B. The harder, the better
C. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good
48. I tried to call you________I heard from him, but you were not in.
A. since B. while C. until D. as soon as
49. It _________ten years since we last.________in Beijing.
A. was, met B. has been, met
C. wa^s, meet D. is, meet
50. —Could you tell me________tomorrow morning?
—Well, it will start at 9 : 00 o'clock.
A. when the meeting will start B, where will the meeting start
C. where the meeting starts D. when the meeting would start
Ⅵ．完形填空。(共10小題。每小題1分，計10分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize(記住) a list of words. Instead, try to 51 five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as often as you can 52 day you learn it. This 53 you will remember new words much longer.
Practising sounds, you know, is , 54 —the "th「 sound for example. Choose words that begin 55 「th" and repeat them over and over again 56 you are comfortable with them. Let' s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick...
Read, read, read—in, English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 57 improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be 58 to choose topics (話題) or books you are interested in.
When someone is talking in English, 59 the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore(忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 60 everything else the person is saying.
Always remember—Practice makes perfect.
51. A. say B. make C, remember D. speak
52. A. the first B. the second C. each D. some
53. A. day B. time C. way D. word
54. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy
55. A. with B. from C. at D. in
56. A. when B. after C. until D. since
57. A. but B. so C. or D. and
58. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary
59. A. look for B. see C. listen for D. hear
60. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catch
Ⅶ．閱讀理解。(共15小題。每小題2分，計30分)
閱讀A、B兩篇材料，然後從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Hours and Admission
Monday-Thursday; 10 : 00 a. m. ~ 5:00 p. m. Friday: 10:00 a. m, ~ 8 - 00 p. m.
Saturday: 10 : 00 a. m. —5 : 00 p. m.
Sunday: 11 : 00 a. m. ~ 5 - 00 p. m.
Closed on Thanksgiving day and Christmas day.
The Museum Shop is open ring regular (正常的) museum hours.
Admission (費用) to the shop is always free.
The Museum Library is open Monday-Friday 10 : 00 a. m. ~5 : 00 p. m.
The Skyliner Restaurant is open ring regular museum hours Monday through
Saturday, and from 11 : 30 a. m. to 5 : 00 p. m. on Sunday.
Alts(成年人) : $ 7. 00
The aged and students with ID: $ 6. 00
Children ages 2 to 17 - $ 5. 00
Children younger than 2: free
Strong Museum members:free
Strong Museum offers a 50% discount(打折)to groups of 20 or more.
61. Strong Museum usually opens________.
A. Monday through Thursday
B. every day except Wednesday
C. from Monday to Friday
D. every day of the week
62. You can have dinner in Strong Museum________on Fridays.
A. from 10:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m.
B. from 10:00 a. m. to 5 : 00 p. m.
C. from 11:30. a. m. to5:00p. m.
D. at any time of the day
63. If you are a group of 30 students with ID visiting Strong Museum, how much should you pay for the admission?
A. $105. B. $90. C. $210. D. $180.
64. According to the advertisement (廣告) above, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Children to Strong Museum are free.
B. An alt visiting Strong Museum should pay $ 7. 00.
C. The museum is open all the year round.
D. The aged people are free to Strong Museum.
65. Which is the best that can be used in the advertisement for Strong Museum?
A. Strong Museum—an Exciting Place for Alts
B. Strong Museum—Children's World for Fun
C. Welcome to Strong Museum for a Long Holiday
D. Strong Museum—the Best Place to Spend Your Day
B
To: Aggie® yahoo. com From: Joe $ heinfo. net
Subject:Help! Date:21/06/2005 10:02 AM
Dear Aunt Aggie,
I'm having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded(無意間轉發) the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She's said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena's face, but how do I get her to forgive(諒解 ) me? What should I do? Joe
To;joe®heinfo. net From: Aggie® yahoo, com
Subject:Some advice Date:22/06/2005 10 : 45 AM
Dear Joe,
This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying:" If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all. " And good luck! Aggie
66. What is Joe's problem in the first email?
A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.
B. Joe's classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.
C. Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.
D. Joe's friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry email.
67. After Rena's feelings got hurt, what did Joe do? A. He emailed her and said sorry.
B., He asked Beth what he should do.
C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help.
D. He said sorry to Rena face to face,
68. What does the underlined(畫線的) sentence mean in the second email? It means"________".
A. because you don't know who the email is for
B. because you can never know who will get your email at last
C. because you don't know where your email was written
D. because you never know where the message is from
69. What advice did Aggie give Joe?
A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.
B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.
C. Joe should ask Beth to explain(解釋) that to Rena.
D. Joe Should say sorry to Rena* and then send her some flowers.
70. From the emails, we know that________.
A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schools
B. Beth didn't forward the message to Rena
C. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times already
D. Rena hasn't forgiven Joe yet
閱讀下面短文，把A～D四個句子填入文中空缺處(71～74)，使短文內容完整正確，然後完成第75題。
C
Babies sleep for up to eighteen hours a day. Sleep. No one can live without it. 71 Research (研究) by the National Sleep Foundation in Washington says that we all need eight hours' sleep every night. Scientists have found that people who sleep for less than six and a half hours a night are more often ill than people who sleep for eight hours. 72 "Workaholics" (工作狂) who sleep for less than five hours often die young, and do less well at work.
It also says that the idea that we need less sleep as we get older is untrue. " People have no idea how important sleep is to their lives," Dr. Thomas Roth, director of the Foundation says. " 73 ".
. "But not too much of it,」 says Professor Jim Home. "Sleep is like food and drink," he believes:" 74 "Professor Home studied a group of people who could spend as many hours as they wanted in bed; after ten hours they didn't find it any easier to get up in the morning. And people who sleep for more than nine hours a night die younger than people who usually sleep for seven or eight.
A. But how much do we really need?
B. You would always like to have a little bit more, but that doesn't mean you need it.
C. Good health needs good sleep.
D. Going without sleep also increases the chance of illness.
75. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Children and Sleep
B. The Secrets of Sleep
C. Sleep and Work
D. Are You Having Enough Sleep?
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題；共30分)
聽力部分(第二節)
Ⅷ．聽短文填空。(共5小題。每小題2分，計10分)
Information Sheet Time now:6: 00 a. m. Weather information:
snow has been falling since(76)______________.
Suggested (建議的) ways of transportation(交通):
(77)______________.
Affection ( 影響 ) to the schools:
Some schools in the countryside(78)______________.
More information about the weather:
Snow will last for (79)____________.
Time for the next news. (80)____________.
筆試部分
Ⅸ．詞彙。(共5小題，每小題1分，計5分)
根據下列句子的意思及所給的漢語提示，寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
81. Every teacher_______(希望) the students to study hard to make progress.
82. Keep________(微笑) and have a happier, healthier and better life.
83. There are so many new words in the________(二十九) lesson. It's hard to
understand.
84. Science is one of my favorite (科目). What about you?
85. Where is Jim? I』m afraid he has________ (忘記) we'll have a meeting this
afternoon.
X．書面表達。(共計1 5分)
在一次英語班會上，老師請同學們以「Proud of My School」為主題發言。請根據下面所給的提示寫一篇發言稿。字數要求在80～100詞之間。文中不得出現真實的人名、地名
提示: ①What does your school look like? ②What fun do you have at school? ③Why do you like your school?
Proud of My School
河北省答案
l.C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C
20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C
31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A
51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. A 63. B 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. D 71. A 72. D 73. C 74. C 75. B 76. yesterday afternoon 71. Take/take a/the bus or take a/the train或 By/by bus or by train
78. (are)closed 或 are not open
79. at least/more than/about two/2 days
80. (At/at)8 : 00/8/Eight/eight(o'clock)
81. wishes/expects
82. smiling 83. twenty-ninth
84. subjects 85.forgotten.
書面表達
One possible version.-
Proud of My School
My school is very big with several tall buildings. There are 2 000 students in my school. We have a big playground with lots of trees around it. There are a lot of flowers everywhere.
We.have lots of fun at school. After class we play games and do lots of sports, like playing basketball, football and table-tennis. Sometimes we have class meetings. They are very interesting.
I love my school because it's like a big family. The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents. I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.
聽力材料
1. I can't believe this shirt cost ninety dollars.
2. My best friend, Paul, is from Australia.
3. Do you think you can come this Sunday afternoon?
4.1 hope Dad will like this white shirt we bought him.
5. You may fail this exam if you don't spend some time preparing for it.
6. My mom asked me to buy her a bag of salt, but I forgot all about it.
7. What can I do for you?
8. What a nice dress you' re wearing, Jackie!
9.I'm sorry, but would you mind if I open the window?
10. What seems to be the trouble?
11. Excuse me. Where's the ladies' room?
12. John asked me to give this message to you.
13. W：Oh, it's too hot today.
M: Yes, the radio says it's 38 ℃. Q: What is the temperature today?
14. W: This is a picture of mine with my brother and sister. M: Is your brother older than your sister?
W: Yes, much older He's 26.
M: And how old is your sister?
W: She's 17.
M: That's a big difference.
Q: What is the age difference between her brother and sister?
15. M: What are you doing in Tokyo? W: I'm visiting my parents.
Ms Really!
Q: What is the woman doing now?
16. M: How much did you pay for it? W: 200 dollars.
M: 200 dollars for a CD like that? I can't believe it!
W: What do you mean?
M: It's not worth it.
Q: What does the man think of the CD?
17. M: I never quite like bananas. What about you, Mary?
W: Me? I do. But not pears. I hate pears. We eat lots of grapes every year.
That's my favorite.
M: I know. Your family has a grape yard.
Q: What does Mary like to eat best?
18. M: I'm looking for Janet.
W: Oh, there she is. She's wearing a long dress. And she's got glasses.
M: Does she have long hair?
W: No, it's not really long.
M: Thanks a lot.
Q: Which one of the following is Janet?
19. W: Hello. This is Nancy's house. But Nancy's not home.
M: Oh, I see. Can I leave a message, please?
W: Yes, I'm ready.
M: Thanks. This is Brian calling. Brian Kennedy.
W. Is that B-R-I-A-N K-E-N-N-E-D-Y?
M: Yes, and my number is 271-8914.
Wj 271-8914. OK. And will you call again later?
M, Yes, I will.
Question No. 19. Who called Nancy?
Question No. 20. What is the man's telephone number?
Question No. 21. What do we know about the man?
20. W: Excuse me. Are you looking for something?
M: Yes, I'm looking for a book named Walt Disney.
W: You can ask the woman with long hair over there. She will help you.
M: I did, but I couldn't find it.
W: The book must have been borrowed by someone else.
M: When will it be back? I need it right away.
W: Want to read it again? Do you think it is so interesting?
M;. No, but when I was taking it home the other day, I met a classmate on the bus, and I wrote her telephone number on a piece of paper and put it in the book- When I returned it yesterday, I forgot all about it. I need to call her now.
W:Oh, I see.
Question No. 22, What book is the man looking for?
Question No. 23. Why is the man looking for the book?
Ques
參考資料：http://www.qamle.cn/zk/show.asp?id=60
⑼ 中考英語閱讀理解的解題技巧
閱讀理解在中考英語的試卷中，所佔的比例比較大，分值也高。那麼你知道中考 英語閱讀 理解有哪些解題技巧嗎?那麼接下來給大家分享一些關於中考英語閱讀理解的解題技巧，希望對大家有所幫助。
中考英語閱讀理解的解題技巧
1.分門別類識別文體
記敘文 閱讀主要抓四大要素，即時間、地點、人物和事件的起因、發展和結果，以及人物之間的關系、表現，從中分析他們思想品質、性格特徵等;
議論文 是闡明作者對人或事的好壞的立場觀點，因此在閱讀時必須正確把握 文章 的論點和論據，理清論證思路，再進行邏輯推理得出結論;
應用文是最貼近日常生活的文體，它包括通知、 廣告 、便條、 申請書 、個人 簡歷 ，形式多樣，題材各異，如圖示、表格、地址、網址等，對這類文體的閱讀應簡明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章內容。
2.統覽全篇摘錄要點
閱讀理解是對整個文章的目的、意圖、觀點、立場、態度以及內在的邏輯關系的理解，而不是斷章取義的一孔之見，所以統覽全篇和問題是很有必要的，這些問題會給你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要細節。
在統覽全篇的同時要注意要點的摘錄，因為一些顯性的答案是可以從要點中直接回答，而隱性的答案則是要通過對全篇的理解才能得出。摘錄要點亦有利於檢查時節省時間。
3.開動腦筋推測詞意
初中英語教學基本要求規定，學生能根據上下文推測詞義，並能不藉助詞典讀懂含有3%生詞的語言材料，換言之，這就是促使學生的知識內化的過程，學生要通過知識內化將內隱的心理活動轉換為外顯的行為，可以藉助以下的幾種 方法 完成內化過程：
(1)根據上下文猜測詞意。
(2)根據構詞法猜測詞意。
前綴un-表 反義詞 ，如happy、unhappy;fair、unfair;important、unimportant等。
後綴- ment表名詞，如develop、development;state、statement;argue、argument等。
後綴-er、-or或-ist表同源名詞，如calculate、calculator;visit、visitor;law、lawyer;wait、waiter;science、scientist;art、artist等。
4.用知識和生活 經驗 理解短文
如根據化學知識，可以理解科普讀物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen;根據生活經驗可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.
還 有一種方法是根據邏輯推理理解短文。邏輯推理實際上就是文章的「弦外之音」、「言下之意」。如一道中考模擬卷閱讀問題， Then they came to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth, he cried, 「Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!」 據此可以推斷出第二張畫畫的是一塊布。
5.條分縷析理解長句
長句是初中生閱讀理解的難點之一，長句中通常包含並列、復合、倒裝等結構，對於這類 句子 要分清主次，先找出句子的主、謂、賓、定、狀、補，再找出修飾它的從句或 短語 等。
如，Parents whose children show a special interest in a particularsport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career.
先找出本句的主、謂、賓為Parents have a decision.
再 找出修飾語Whose children show a special interest in a particular sport為Parents的定語從句，difficult修飾decision，to make about their children's careers為不定式做decision的定語。
經過分析，化整為零，化繁為簡，此句就不難理解了。
中考英語閱讀理解的方法
1.保持良好的精神狀態。良好的精神狀態對於考場上的考生來說非常重要。因為只有在心理放鬆的情況下，考生的精力才能夠集中，思維才會敏捷，從而才能將自己的真實水平發揮出來。
2. 抓住中心句。閱讀短文之前，先看短文是否有標題。若有，應給予高度重視。因為標題是文章主題的高度凝聚，它能給我們啟發和想像，有利於加深對短文的理解，從而提高做題效率。另外，在沒有標題的情況下，應充分重視短文的首、尾句。因為大多數文章都是按照「總---分---總」的結構布局的。據統計，英語中有60%-90%的主題句位於段首和段尾，短文的其他文字往往是對這些中心句的解釋和說明。
3. 克服不良習慣，提高閱讀速度。由於考試的時間有限，在保證不出偏差的前提下，一定要盡可能地提高閱讀速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良習慣，就可以大大提高閱讀速度：
①心讀。考場上不能出聲閱讀，於是有的考生就在心裡讀，有時考生的嘴唇也在動。這是非常不好的習慣，一定要下決心克服。因為這樣做會直接制約著閱讀速度的提高;
②回視(指重新閱讀上文)。閱讀中的回視是一種無效勞動，所以應一口氣把文章讀完，盡量不要回視。這壞習慣是慢慢形成的，不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平時的學習中就應當引起注意並加以克服;
③一個詞一個詞地看。閱讀時，視線應從左向右跳躍式移動，著重掃描意群，同時注意意群中的重要單詞，以尋求主要的語言信息。可將冠詞、系動詞、助動詞及不定式符號等小品詞一掃而過，不可一詞不漏地全部都看一遍;
④只讀不記。正確的做法是：一邊閱讀一邊用筆記下或標出那些與文後所設問題有關的信息。這樣，在做題時就用不著重新查閱短文，至少不用一句一句地再尋找那些隱約有印象的信息，從而可以節省一些時間。
4. 判斷要有依據，推理要順乎作者的意圖。對於推理性或評價性之類的閱讀理解題目，在材料中一般是找不到現成答案的，必須通讀全篇，對所獲信息加以篩選、提煉、推斷，對作者的思想傾向，對文中提及的人物或事件可能產生的結局等，加以綜合考慮才能得出正確結論。對這種題，不能以偏概全，不能「只見樹木，不見森林」，不能以個人的想法代替作者的意圖。
5. 遇到生詞時，一定要沉著、冷靜。中考英語試題中，一般是不會盲目地出現生詞的，但不排除出現影響答題的生詞，同時也可能出現猜測生詞的題目，因為猜測詞義也是閱讀能力的體現，當然也在考查范圍之列。遇到這種題目，只要理解了全篇材料的大部分內容，弄清了上、下文之間的內在聯系，判斷出它在文中可能存在的含義是不難的。英語中猜測詞義的方法很多。
中考英語閱讀理解各題型技巧歸納
一、主旨題
主旨題主要測試學生對文章中心思想、主旨大意的理解能力。在初中階段，有關這類題的常見提問方式為：
What is the main idea of this passage?
What is the best title of this passage?
在處理這類問題時，通常採用快讀方法，先從頭到尾把文章瀏覽一遍，因為這樣可以使注意力集中於文章的整體思路及要點之間的聯系，而較慢的閱讀會使你過分注意細節，甚至個別詞，因而影響對主題的概括。特別要注意仔細閱讀開頭段和結尾段，因為大多數文章的中心思想都出現在這兩段里。
二、細節題
細節題主要測試學生識別閱讀材料中的具體事實和細節的能力。考生必須特別注意作者在陳述中談到的是何人、何事、何處、何時、何故，要在有關此類問題的地方適當做標記(比如人物名較多就用圈畫出，時間名詞較多就用波浪線，地點名詞較多就用方框等等)，以便在回答問題時迅速查找。
三、詞義題
詞義題主要是檢測學生在具體文章中，根據上下文理解某個詞或某個短語的意義的能力。遇到這類試題，可從以下三方面入手：
1. 通過上下文的種.種提示來准確猜出這個詞的含義。
2. 一個單詞可以通過前綴、後綴、合成等形式派生出來很多單詞，因此可以根據構詞法辨認其中的詞根的含義，就可以判斷出其派生、轉化或復合詞的其他詞義。
3. 如果遇到非常熟悉的詞彙，一定要盡量撇開其基本含義，注意其引申的意義。
四、推斷題
推斷題主要考查學生透過文章的表面文字信息，進行分析、綜合、歸納等邏輯推理的能力。一要抓住選項與選項之間的不同，二要在文中找出與選項對應的內容進行對比。
五、觀點態度題
觀點態度題主要考查學生通過掌握主題思想和具體事實，對作者的觀點和態度做出合理推斷的能力。主要抓作者議論、抒情的段落，通常是最後一段，再結合前面做題得到的信息，來分析、推理。
建議：同學們在平日復習中，一定要加大閱讀量，閱讀的題材要廣泛，有意識培養和練就閱讀能力。在做到廣泛的同時，還要進行限時閱讀。只有這樣，才能在中考有限的時間內，准確地按時完成大量的閱讀題。
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⑽ 中考英語閱讀理解考點分析
中考英語閱讀理解部分所彎唯缺選文章題材多樣，近年來出題比較多的有人物故事、民族風情、科普知識，以及一些社會熱點話題。試題形式也日益靈活多變，圖表類試題有所增加。
一、人物故事
人物故事類的短文通常包括故事情節、人物或事物之間的關系、作者的態度和意圖、故事的起因或結局等幾個主要方面。閱讀時要盡快把握文章可能涉及到的五個 W（Who, Where, When, What, Why) 和一個H (How)。只要抓住了這些關鍵環節，就可以很好地把握整篇文章的主要內容，做題時就會達到事半功倍的效果。
二、民族風情
《英語課程標准》中提到要培養我們的文化意識。近幾年，在閱讀理解題的選材方面出現了多樣化的趨勢。例如介紹某個國家或地區的河流、山脈以及社會生活、政治經濟、文化習俗等方面的情況。這要求考生注重語言的文化特徵，不僅要了解其表層意思，還要了解其滲透的文化背景。因此，考生平時應拓寬知識面，對世界各國的民族文化有更多的了解。
三、科普知識
科普知識類文章的特點是科技詞彙較多，文章常使用一般現在時，句子長且結構復雜，理論性和邏輯性較強。考生往往對文章所介紹的內容感到陌生，使得這類試題難度較大。考生要根據文章的上下文來猜測詞義，理解難句，以達到理解全篇，把握主旨大意的目的。科普類說明文一般對事物的特點、特徵進行表述，幫助人們更好的認識事物。因此，閱讀這山拿類文章重在把握被說明事物各因素之間的聯系，如因果、條件、種屬、並列等；以及說明方法，如定義、例釋、類比等。考生應加強此類文章的閱讀訓練，不斷提高判斷、歸納、分析和解決問題的能力。
四、熱點話題
閱讀理解題的選材特點埋辯是：內容時尚，緊緊圍繞社會熱點、校園生活等選材；題材新穎，體裁多樣，命題巧妙，不僅要理解一般性的何時、何地、何人、何事等方面的要點，而且要從深層挖掘，理解話外之意，弦外之音，領會作者的寫作意圖以及文章對讀者、社會產生的諸多影響；要求學生能迅速理解文章主旨大意，段落細節，並能准確選出正確答案。考生除擴大閱讀量外，並關還應隨時關注社會新聞和身邊發生的事情。
五、圖表
近幾年閱讀理解題命題更加體現實用性。有一類試題，圖表占很大比重，只有少量的文字說明，例如，廣告、海報、圖書目錄、電視節目表、菜單、統計表、旅遊須知、火車和飛機的時刻表等等。這類試題主要考查學生獲取信息和搜索信息的能力。在進行閱讀理解的過程中可採用兩種方法：先通讀全文，再答題；先看文章後的問題，再從文章中找答案。第二種方法對解決事實細節題比較有效，考生可帶著問題在文中尋找答案。在做圖表類閱讀題時，可以針對題目的要求在文章中進行有目的的識讀