魯教版八下英語閱讀理解
❶ 求八下英語根據文意填空的閱讀
答案：
there is
boats swans
some boys and girls
are swinning
there are
題目：
It was late on a snowing night.Doctor Van was driving fast to the hospital to do an operation on a badly hurt person.Minutes later he came to a red traffic light and had to stop to wait.A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in.
「 on,」 shouted the man,「Just do what I\'ve told you to.」 The man was strong and tall while Doctor Van was not.
「But I\'m a doctor,」 Van tried to tell him what he was going to do.「I\'m on my way to the hospital to save.」 「Stop talking and drive faster,as fast as you can!」 the man stopped Van and Van had to do so.
Only a few minutes had passed when the man made Van stop his car again and drove him off,and he himself drove away very quickly.
Van stood in the snow for a moment and then walked around to look for a taxi.Another half an hour had passed when Van got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital.But it was too late and nothing could be done.
The man who had taken Van\'s car was standing by the person all the time.He was so sad! Only then did Van know that the man was the father of that badly hurt person!
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
1.Who needed an operation at once?
A.Doctor Van. B.The man.
C.Doctor Van\'s son. D.The man\'s son.
2.Why did the man take Van\'s car?
A.Because he was a doctor and had to get to the hospital as soon as possible.
B.Because he wanted to use the car to see a friend who was badly in hospital and needed his help.
C.Because he wanted to get to the hospital earlier than the doctor.
D.Because he was worried about his son and could not wait to see him.
3.How long did it take Van to get to the hospital that night?
A.More than one hour.
B.Less than an hour.
C.Only a few minutes.
D.We can\'t tell just from this passage.
4.Which of the following is not true?
A.The man lost his son.
B.Doctor Van was stronger than the man.
C.Doctors need cars.
D.The weather was not fine that night.
5.Which of the following can be the best title (標題) for this passage?
A.A Doctor Driving at Night.
B.A Good Doctor Met a Bad Man.
C.Too Worried to Be Helpful.
D.How to save a Bad Hunt person.
❷ 魯教版初二下冊英語第一單元，第二單元，測試題
魯教版初二英語下冊第一單元Unit1檢測試題 【模擬試題】（答題時間：30分鍾）
一、單項選擇
1. Please keep the door _________. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closes 2. Thanks for __________me.
A. invitation B. invite C. inviting D. to invite 3. Don』t forget ________ her to come to my party. A. tell B. tells C. telling D. to tell
4. –Will you go shopping with us? –Yes, ________. A. I do B. I』d like to C. I』d love to do D. I』m busy 5. _______is today? It』s October 2nd.
A. When B. What time C. What day D. What date 6. Could you ask him ________here? A. comes B. come C. to come D. coming 7. –Would you like to come with us? _____________.
A. Great! I』d love to. B. Good, I』d like. C. Yes, I would. D. Sure, I like.
8. Thanks a lot _______ helping me _____ my English. A. to, in B. to, with C. for, with D. of, with 9. I』m free _________22:00 tonight. A. at B. till C. / D. on
10. –What are you __________ next Wednesday? --I _________do my homework.
A. doing, can』t B. do, may C. does, want D. doing, have to 11. ________go for a walk after dinner? –That』s a good idea. A. How about B. Would you like C. Why don』t D. Why not 12. What』s the date? It』s _______. A. Saturday B. July
C. August 20th, 2007 D. Monday the 11th
13. This one is too big. Can you show me ____________one? A. the other B. other C. another D. others 14. It』s ________cold today.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 15. Don』t drink ______ water.
A. the whole B. all the C. the all D. whole the 16. You can』t go out ________ the bad weather. A. on B. at C. in D. for
17. He came back _______ a windy evening. A. in B. on C. at D. to
18. Does she _______ finish reading the book today? A. must B. can C. have to D. need
19. This man ________ be his father, I』m sure.
人教版新目標初二下英語同步輔導（一）初中二年級下un...初中二年級下Un...
A. can B. may C. mustn』t D. can』t 20. He didn』t ______go home so early. A. has to B. had to C. have to D. need
二、改為同義句。
1. Please telephone him after you finish the work.
Please _______ _______ _______ _______after you finish the work. 2. They are visiting London.
They are _______ _______ _______ to London. 3. They needn』t clean the room now.
They _______ _______ _______ clean the room now. 4. You visited me last Sunday. Thank you. Thank you _______ _______ me last Sunday. 5. Can you come over to my house?
_______ you _______ to come over to my house?
三、完形填空
There is going to be a picnic（野餐）on Sunday. We』re ___1___that you can come to it. Here is ___2___you can find us. We will ___3___our picnic in the People』s Park. You know ___4___it is, don』t you? ___5___you get into the park, walk ___6___ the road till you come to a small river. ___7___ the river and turn left. After walking for ___8___minutes, you』ll come to a hill. There you』ll see a lake. We』ll have our picnic in the small forest ___9___the lake. I』m ___10___that you can find it easily. 1. A. happy B. sorry C. nice D. kind 2. A. where B. what C. the way D. the map 3. A. make B. cook C. have D. put 4. A. where B. who C. why D. what 5. A. Because B. Before C. After D. Until 6. A. to B. along C. around D. from 7. A. Jump B. Fall C. Cross D. Swim 8. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 9. A. in B. on C. by D. at
10. A. afraid B. sure C. glad D. worried
四、書面表達。
Tom邀請Mike周五參加他的生日聚會，但Mike很忙，周一要復習考試，周二要去紐約，並在那呆兩天，周四要上鋼琴課，周五要去看望爺爺，所以他不能參加生日聚會。假如你是Mike，請根據信息提示寫封電子郵件發給Tom.
【試題答案】
一、
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 二、
1. give him a call/ ring 2. on a visit 3. don』t have to 4. for visiting 5. Would, like 三、
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 四、寫作 Dear Tom,
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I』m sorry I can』t come to your birthday party on Friday. I』m very busy. I have to study for the test on Monday. On Tuesday I』m going to New York, and I』m staying there for two days. On Thursday I have to have the piano lesson. And I will visit my grandpa on Friday. So I don』t have time. I have to say sorry to you. Wish you a good time! Mike
10. me, a good friend likes to do the same things me.
A. For, as B. As, for C. With, for D. To, like 11. Which color do you like , white, red blue? A. more, and B. better, and C. best, or D. much, or
12. He has friends than I.
A. much more B. many more C. very more D. too more
13. Of the two boys, Jim is .
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. more heavy
14. The twins have each other.
A. a few difference about B. a few different from C. a few differences from D. a few different about
15. Lucy is very short, but she is than me. A. shorter B. longer C. calmer D. taller
16. I』m athletic than my sister.
A. a little more B. a little C. much D. little more
17. he is a student, he plays the piano than any other person in the city. A. Though, well B. Because, well C. But, better D. Though, better
18. Paul and Pedro English boys. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. all are
19. Peter and Bill look .
A. same B. like C. difference D. different
20. Anna is good at English.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
二、句型轉換
1. This story is as interesting as that one.（否定句）
This story interesting that one. 2. Jim is more athletic than Bob.（同義句）
Bob Jim.
3. My haircut is different from hers.（同義句）
My haircut isn』t hers.
4. Mary is friendly Kate is friendly, too.（合並為一句）
Mary is Kate.
5. Li Lei is twelve. Han Mei is thirteen.（同義句）
Li Lei is Han Mei. Li Lei isn』t Han Mei.
6. John is thin, Jack is thinner.（合並為一句）
Jack is John.
7. Who should get the job? Do you think?（合並為一句）
should get the job? 三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1. Who looks (serious), Tina or Tara?
2. The picture is (beautiful) than the one on the wall.
3. Your room is much (big).
4. Are there any (different) between the countries?
5. Who is the (good) student in your class?
6. My grandma enjoys (tell) stories. 7. Your bag is the same as (she). 8. Joe isn』t so (calm) as Mike. 9. It』s necessary for us (learn) English well.
10. Who made the baby (cry)?
四、連詞成句
1. shorter, than, he, hair, Sam, has 2. Lucy, good, not, sports, as, is, at, as, Lily 3. think, a, I, good, makes, friend, me, laugh
4. important, me, is, very, it, for 5. children, is, he, good, with 6. information, could, me, you, give, some
【試題答案】
一、1~5 CCABB 6~10 BDADA 11~15 CBCCD 16~20 ADBDC
二、1. isn』t so/as, as
2. is less athletic 3. the same as 4. as friendly as 5. younger than; so old as
6. thinner than 7. Who do you think
三、1. more serious 2. more beautiful 3. bigger 4. differences 5. best 6. telling 7. hers
8. calm 9. to learn 10. cry 四、1. He has shorter hair than Sam. 2. Lucy is not as good at sports as Lily. 3. I think a good friend makes me laugh.
4. It』s very important for me. 5. He is good with children. 6. Could you give me some information?
❸ 求魯教版八年級英語下冊第一，二，三，四單元的所有3a和閱讀部分課文的翻譯！！！！急！急！急！
如果你把書本照下來，我就能幫你翻譯……
❹ 八年級英語下冊第十單元試題及答案
八年級的英語第十單元的考試就要開始了，趁英語考試前還有時間，快來做份英語第十單元試題復習一下吧。以下是我給你推薦的八年級英語下冊第十單元試題及參考答案，希望對你有幫助!
八年級英語下冊第十單元試題
Ⅴ. 單項選擇(每小題1分， 共15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
( ) 21. We have shirts in different colors ______ 40 yuan each.
A. of B. with C. for D. at
( ) 22. ______ we grow up, our parents get older.
A. Unless B. Although C. As D. While
( ) 23. My uncle ______ the shop. It’s not my father’s, but his.
A. likes B. owns C. cleans D. needs
( ) 24. So far, I ______ my pet dog. I’m very sad.
A. didn’t find B. have found C. haven’t found D. found
( ) 25. Alan has had the bike since he ______ ten years old.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
( ) 26. I have ______ the magazine for two weeks. I’ll return it this afternoon.
A. finished B. lent C. bought D. kept
( ) 27. It’s a ______ that I didn’t win in the English speech contest.
A. risk B. mess C. shame D. waste
( ) 28. We ______ the house when we worked in that big city.
A. sold B. sell C. have sold D. will sell
( ) 29. Let’s ______ these old books from the room and give them to children in need.
A. cut out B. clear out C. put up D. set up
( ) 30. She is very busy. She can’t find much time ______ with her family.
A. be B. being C. to be D. to being
( ) 31. There are ______ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.
A. two millions of B. two millions C. millions of D. million of
( ) 32. —How many books are there on the bookcase?
—Let me ______ first.
A. read B. count C. D. record
( ) 33. He is a(n) ______ man. He never cheats others.
A. honest B. silly C. quiet D. funny
( ) 34. These days Bob is considering ______ to Hong Kong.
A. travel B. traveling C. to traveling D. to travel
( ) 35. —______?
—Since two years ago.
A. How long have you lived here
B. When did you live here
C. Have you lived here for two years
D. Did you live here two years ago
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 36 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 37 it as “Venice of the East (東方威尼斯)”.
Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 38 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.
In the past 30 years my hometown has 39 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 40 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 41 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 42 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 43 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
To be honest, everything has changed 44 my hometown. I think you should think about 45 the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it.
( ) 36. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
( ) 37. A. check B. accept C. control D. regard
( ) 38. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures D. walls
( ) 39. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved
( ) 40. A. people B. environment C. pollution D. food
( ) 41. A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old
( ) 42. A. set up B. given away C. given out D. cleaned up
( ) 43. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. fair
( ) 44. A. to B. for C. about D. in
( ) 45. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. achieving
Ⅶ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)
A
I know there are many interesting and useful jobs, but I would like to be a teacher.
I began to think about my future job at the age of fourteen. I was born into a family of teachers. My parents are both teachers and I like the job.
When I was a little girl, I often went to school with my mother. I saw my mother in the class. I watched her and I wanted to be popular among pupils like her.
When I was in the 9th grade, one day, the head teacher asked me to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils because their English teacher caught a cold. I entered (進入) the classroom, saw many pupils sitting at their desks, said “Good morning”, and began the lesson.
I wanted the pupils to like English. We read, wrote, sang songs, asked and answered questions. Later, I gave English lessons several times and I was happy teaching the pupils.
Now I know what I am going to do after leaving school. I want to be an English teacher. It’s a very interesting but difficult job. It’s interesting because I can work with pupils. It’s difficult because I have to teach them a foreign language.
To be a good teacher means to know a lot. Every day I improve my English by reading books, reading English newspapers, looking through magazines and speaking with English people.
I like English and I want to be a good teacher.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( ) 46. When did the writer begin to think about her future job?
A. In the 5th grade. B. In the 9th grade.
C. At 10. D. At 14.
( ) 47. The writer felt ______ about teaching the pupils according to Paragraph 5.
A. happy B. worried C. nervous D. excited
( ) 48. The writer thinks being a teacher is interesting because she can ______.
A. learn a lot
B. work with pupils
C. enjoy long vacations
D. work with her mother
( ) 49. To improve her English, the writer does the following things every day EXCEPT (除了) ______.
A. speaking with English people
B. looking through magazines
C. watching English movies
D. reading books
( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer has left school and is a good teacher now.
B. The writer often went to school with her mother when she was young.
C. The writer gave an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils in an afternoon.
D. The writer’s English teacher asked her to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils.
B
It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛絨玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.
Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a good day.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( ) 51. Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale?
A. Billy. B. Suzy. C. Regina. D. Dad.
( ) 52. Mom didn’t bring ______ to the yard sale.
A. shoes B. dishes C. handbags D. music CDs
( ) 53. The underlined word “fierce” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 倉促的 B. 悠閑的 C. 激烈的 D. 慘淡的
( ) 54. Mom and Dad took longer to sell their things because they ______.
A. were bad at selling
B. had the most things
C. had to prepare food and drinks
D. had to take care of their children
( ) 55. How much did the three children make at the yard sale?
A. $83. B. $180. C. $240. D. $323.
Ⅷ. 情景交際(每小題2分，共10分)
根據對話內容，在空白處填入恰當的句子，使對話完整、通順。
A: Hi, big boy! (56) _____________________________?
B: Hello! I’m from England. I have been in China for about eleven months.
A: (57) _____________________________?
B: I have been to many places, such as Zhejiang, Shandong and Shanxi.
A: Which places of Shanxi have you been to?
B: (58) _____________________________.
A: Only Pingyao? What do you think of it?
B: It’s a small place.
A: But it has a long history. It’s my hometown. There you can see a well-kept city wall.
B: Are your family living there now?
A: No. (59) _____________________________.
B: When did you move to Beijing?
A: Eleven years ago. But we miss our hometown very much.
B: (60) _____________________________?
A: We go back to our hometown every two years.
Ⅸ. 詞彙運用(每小題0.5分，共5分)
A) 根據句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。
61. The honey is __________ (甜的) and please put some into your tea.
62. There are three __________ (卧室) in his house.
63. From 1824 to 1924 is a(n) __________ (世紀).
64. I found her letter __________ (在……中) the newspapers.
65. This quilt is __________ (軟的) than that one.
B) 根據句意，用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
66. The __________ (make) of this kind of radio is from Hebei.
67. Here are lots of __________ (scarf) in different colors.
68. Mary is __________ (truth), and everyone here believes her.
69. Mr. Smith likes sports, __________ (especial) baseball.
70. Look! The little boy is __________ (hold) a stick and playing with it.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)
根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。
71. 請察看一下這些做飯的工具。
Please __________ __________ these tools for cooking.
72. 我弟弟不再玩他的玩具熊了。
My brother __________ __________ plays with his toy bear.
73. 據他所說，他已經去過北京兩次了。
__________ __________ him, he has already been to Beijing twice.
74. 至於你的寵物狗，我會照看好它的。
__________ __________ your pet dog, I’ll look after it well.
75. 快4點了。
It’s __________ __________ 4 o’clock.
Ⅺ. 綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每詞限用一次，其中有兩個詞是多餘的。
first, need, gift, take, forget, when, become, dog, she, but, play, white
For my eighth birthday, I got a very special gift from my parents. The (76) ________ was alive (活著的)! It was a cute little dog. He was brown with (77) ________ feet.
I had a lot to learn about how to take care of a dog. (78) ________ have to learn many things. For example, they (79) ________ to learn things like “sit”. They also need a lot of love. One way to show love is to play with them. Sometimes they like (80) ________ with a ball or a shoe. Sometimes they might want to be left alone so that they can sleep. It is hard for a dog to be quiet (81) ________ he’s having fun. He might want you to pet (撫摸) him to help him (82) ________ quiet.
I wanted to have the happiest dog in the world. (83) ________, I gave him a great name, Rascal. Next, Mom and I (84) ________ him to an animal doctor. Her name is Dr. Melissa Hardy. I learned a lot from (85) ________ about how to feed and train my dog. The animal doctor also told me some things about petting my dog.
Ⅻ. 書面表達 (15分)
你一定還保存著你小時候最喜歡的東西吧。它是一個玩具、一本書還是別的什麼東西呢?請用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文向大家介紹一下你的這個東西，作為你們班“英語園地”的稿件。
八年級英語下冊第十單元試題答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 CCBCA 26-30 DCABC 31-35 CBABA
Ⅵ. 36-40 ADACB 41-45 DABDC
Ⅶ. 46-50 DABCB 51-55 BDCBA
Ⅷ. 56. Where are you from
57. What places have you been to
58. I’ve only been to Pingyao
59. We are living in Beijing now
60. How often do you go back to your hometown
Ⅸ. 61. sweet 62. bedrooms 63. century 64. among 65. softer
66. maker 67. scarfs / scarves 68. truthful 69. especially 70. holding
Ⅹ. 71. check out 72. no longer 73. According to 74. As for 75. close to
Ⅺ. 76. gift 77. white 78. Dogs 79. need 80. playing / to play
81. when 82. (to) become 83. First 84. took 85. her
Ⅻ. One possible version:
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it since I was three. I got it on my third birthday. My uncle gave it to me as a birthday gift. I love it. It is special because it can make some sounds. It reminds me of my happy childhood. I often slept with it when I was a child. When I played out, I often took it with me. It is old but I still like it very much.
猜你喜歡：
1. 人教版新目標初二下冊英語Unit10測試試題及答案
2. 八下人教版第十單元英語作文
3. 人教版八下英語10單元試卷及答案
4. 初二英語閱讀理解精選題及答案
5. 八年級上英語第十單元課文翻譯
❺ 八下英語課外閱讀100~150個字左右
八年級英語閱讀理解專項練習
A
One day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their
lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but
the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came into his eyes. The
businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didn』t want to tell the
truth and he told a lie,「Sir, I had a brother who was killed last year. I was thinking of his
death, and that made me cry.」 The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He
also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes. The rich man
noticed it and asked the businessman,「Sir, why do you cry?」The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had cheated him,
answered,「Oh, I』m
crying because you were not killed together with your brother.
I) 根據短文內容判斷正（T）誤（F）（5分）
( )76.The rich man didn』t tell the truth.
(
)77.Though the rich man burned the mouth, he shouldn』t have told the
lie.
( )78.The rich man had a brother who was burned.
( )79.The businessman believed the rich man』s story at first.
( )80.The businessman』s answer showed that he was very happy.
II) 根據短文內容將下列句子排序．（5分）
81.They ordered the soup and the soup wasso hot that the rich man burned his mouth first.
82.The businessman also burned his mouthand he was not happy.
83.A rich man and a businessman had lunchin the same restaurant.
84.The rich man told a lie about hisbrother』s death.
85.The businessman realized(意識到) that the rich man cheated himat last.
______ _______ _____ _______ _______
❻ 魯教版八年級下冊英語第三單元reading的翻譯
她說幫助別人改變了她的一生
在甘肅省的一個貧窮的小山村教中學生對你來說聽來可能沒什麼樂趣。不過，他改變了來自北京楊磊的生活。北京大學首先作為在一個一年計劃中的志願者去那裡。這項活動是由教育部和中國少年先鋒隊發起的。每年他們派100位志願者到中國的農村地區去任教。
山中的生活對楊磊來說是一次新的經歷。它的村莊海拔2000米，起初稀薄的空氣讓他覺得很難受。食品非常簡單，---- 教師一天三次都是粥。幸好，楊磊的母親支持他，她說她和她的丈夫認為這是一種好的想法。「今天的年輕人有必要經歷不同的事情。」 她說。
大多數小學生住在學校宿舍里。他們學習很刻苦。他們早晨5點起床一直學到晚上11點。他們喜歡有志願者教師到那裡。「你和他們之間沒什麼區別，」 楊雷說。「他們說我們像他們的大哥哥和大姐姐，並且他們感到很幸運。」
一些學生可能不上高中或者大學。家庭貧困，通常也沒有錢來讀書。「我對此感到無能為力。」楊雷說，「但是我能讓我的學生開闊眼界，並且給他們的生活一個好的起點。」 他說他喜歡給孩子們的一生留下好的影響。
楊雷很喜歡他作為以為志願者的日子.一年的支援生活結束後,他說在完成它的研究之後,他將返回該地區.他現在是甘肅平梁市某高中的一名數學教師。
❼ 八年級英語 閱讀理解
1. C 文中的句子 It is well-known that it takes travelers only 48 hours by train to go from Beijing to Lhasa, the capital of west China』s Tibet from July 1,2006.
2. B 文中的句子 The Qinghai –Tibet part of the railway is the world』s highest railway.
3. C 文中的句子 The highest parts reach 5,072 meters.
4. A 這種猜詞意的題目，如果你真的不知道是什麼意思，可以根據上下文理解一下，在進行猜測。
做這種題只要在文中找到相應的句子就可以解決，八年級的英語閱讀題基本上在原文中可以直接找到答案的。做題時先把問題看一遍，看下問的是很么問題，做到心裡有數，在快速瀏覽文章，然後再看一遍文章對著文章找答案啦。
基本上你多練習就好啦。平時練習時要抓住每段主要講的是什麼，就好象語文中的段落大意。
希望可以幫到你!
❽ 初二英語閱讀理解題以及答案
初二英語閱讀理解題以及答案
下面是我給大家提供的關於八年級的'英語閱讀理解的練習以及答案，大家一起來看一下吧!
第一篇：
Long, long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people move form place to place over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared(出現), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.
Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
1. The best title(題目)of the text should be ___.
A. Cities or Villages B. Back to Towns
C. How Cities Grew D. People and Animals
2. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to(指的是) ___.
A. villages B. animals C. cities D. people
3. When factories were built, ___.
A. more people live near the factories
B. people began to live in the factories
C. many people began to work in villages
D. many machines appeared in big factories
4. We can learn from the text that ___.
A. people like to work only in big cities
B. some people don't like to live in big cities
C. there will be no small towns in the future(將來)
D. it is better to live in cities than in villages
5. In what order did people do the following things?
A. Worked in villages B. Lived near the factories.
C. Learned to grow food. D. Built factories.
E. Began to live near each other.
A. d, b, a, e, c B. e, a, c, d, b,
C. c, e, a, d, b D. a. c. d. e. b
第二篇：
Miss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”
Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”
“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”
1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .
A. how to telephone B. about electricity
C. about time zone(時區) D. about sound
2. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether .
A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away
C. her students had grasped(理解)her lesson
D. sound waves were slower than electricity
3. Tom thought that electricity was .
A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves
C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves
4. Kate thought Tom was wrong because .
A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B. electricity was slower than sound waves
C. Tom was not good at physics at all
D. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves
5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?
A. Tom’s B. Kate’s C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
第二篇：D C B A A
;❾ 初二暑假生活指導答案(魯教版）跪求 急！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！
山東出版社出版 八年級暑假生活英語部分答案
第38頁 英語諺語
1 不入虎穴焉得虎子 2人善被人欺模枯皮，馬善被人騎 3耳朵發燒有人念叨 4殺雞取卵
第2題 改為條件狀語從句
得寸進尺：if you give him inch ,he will take a mile
早睡早起，精神百倍：if a man goes to bed early and wise early ,he will be healthy wealthy ,and wise
自助者天自助：if you help yourselfs ,god will help you
自己不動，叫天何用：if a man who doesn't act heaven will never help him
不勞無獲：if there are no pain ,there will be no gain
第3題 積累諺語
A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
惡其始者必惡其終
18頁作者在文中主要描寫了那幾種鳥的鳴叫聲，它們分別有什麼特點？（2分）旦差
答案：綠背黃紋的鳥，重復纏綿；山雀，短促嘹亮；鷓鴣，忽斷忽續。
1．文章多處運用了比喻的修辭手法來描繪鳥的鳴叫聲，摘抄出一句，分析其表達作用。（2分）
答案示例：「山雀們短促而嘹亮的鳴聲，讓人來不及凝神，只感到一陣輕快的音樂雨，散亂地、急驟地、漫天撒來，直把你全身淋透。」本句把山雀的鳴叫聲比喻為「輕快的音樂雨」，這是用人的視覺、觸覺來描寫聽覺，生動形象地寫出了山雀的鳴叫聲給人的美好感受。
2．仔細閱讀文章第④段，概括寫出作者感到「悒鬱」和「悵然」的原因。（2分）
答案：少年的好時光，總是流逝得太快又太恍惚，人不能永遠像山雀那樣歡樂，因為人製造出自己的桎梏，把自己套牢，是自然中可悲的族類
3．你怎樣理解第⑤段中作者的「夢境」？（2分）
答案：這是作者因聽到鷓鴣的鳴叫聲而勾起的對故鄉的回憶，表現了濃濃的思鄉之情。
4．文章開頭說「到山上來，我最喜歡的事就是聽鳥叫」，結尾說「我想做一隻鳥，在山中」，試聯系全文說明這反映了作者怎樣的思想感情。（2分）
答案：憧憬自然，贊美生命，謳歌自由 37頁雪碧：Obey your thirst
百事可樂：THE choise of a new generation
雀巢冰淇淋：TAKE time to indge
耐克運動鞋:JUST to do
其他英語廣告詞：雀巢咖啡：THE taste is great
百事流行鞋：ASK for more
C:勿折花木：DON't harm the flowers
來賓登記：VISITORS please reaister
請勿踐踏草坪：DON't trample on the lawn
請隨手關門：CLOSE the door behind you
勿亂扔廢棄物：NO littering
P19【1】
第2段作者把書比作『『最好的朋友』』，好處是什麼
【2】
第4段『『有高尚思想作伴的人永不孤獨』』的含義，第六段，作者為什麼說『『寺廟會倒塌，神像會朽爛，而書卻經久長存。』』
2010-7-17 11:57 回復
初一小鑫
7位粉絲
129樓
1、更貼近人們的生活，體現書的重要性。
2、只有思想充實、高尚，才不會感到孤獨。
萬物都會變化，惟有書是亘古的。
20頁
1.醫術高 為人正直 性子急 有正義感 有責任感
2.從結構上講為下文的小故事埋伏筆做鋪墊； 另一方面，也可以吸引讀者的興趣。
3.例如 小說開頭這樣寫道 「他能把真牙修理得賽假牙一樣漂亮，也能把假牙做得賽真牙一樣得用」 點評 這樣寫 雖然有誇張的感覺，但卻能生動直接地讓人感受到或體會到 華大夫的高明醫術。
4. 首先從構思來講，文章先總而後分，開宗明義給讀者介紹主人公的特點概況，而後有用具體事例來刻畫描寫人物 讓讀者 自己來判斷體會人物的性格特點，最後再用旁觀者角度進行敗豎綜述和結尾 引人入勝。 從 情節來講，小說的實例 可謂 環環相扣 ，不僅刻畫人物到位，而且也能夠 將讀者吸引到具體情節中。
P21三.駱駝媽媽找來幾根吸管 ,給小駱駝一人一根,他們就喝光了半月池裡的水.
四,蘆葦航小鳥洗完澡,等著風把他們吹乾,就小鳥不聽話,硬王風力鑽,行了把,感冒了吧,活該- -
P27 .1:眾數. 3:乙. 4:1695. 5: 31,46.5 6:X=2. 7:X=-1 8: (M-N) (a-b) (3xy+3y方｝ 9.M=3 ， M≠3 10：1 11:___ ___ 逆命題
二,DD( ) ( )BD
P49.2(1)科技在不斷發展和進步,人類生活水平不斷提高.
3(1)只追求眼前現實切身利益,卻從未顧及他人及集體、社會的利益
4.（1）現實眼前的，社會對他的肯定及長久的利益.（2）值得。張誠信是中華民族的傳統美德，我們要遵守並繼承下去.（3）我們要誠心，守信做一個合格的文明中學生，
價值判斷：
1.√個人利益與集體利益在主觀上都是一致的，2×盲目從眾的一時是不對的，但並不代表民眾的觀點是正確的 3√，只要人人都奉獻一點愛，這個世界將邊成美麗的春天 4√ 人類的破壞與發展導致了世界的污染越來越嚴重. 5√人們的生活觀念和生活方式已隨著科技的發展日新月異 6√國家制度一系列的法律法規，保證人民生活得以安定 7√這是一種節約能源保護環境的意識及做法. 8：√ 現在國家講求素質教育各科全面發展.
心靈對話.
1. 我：保護環境，人人有責，宣傳有關環境的保護知識.
我：我們要提高環保意識.
我：保護環境從我做起，不使用塑料帶，改用布袋.
我；要擔負起保護環境的偉大重任，正所謂『任重而道遠』
2.我；好好學習科技知識，
我；做一個德智體美全面發展，綜合能力強，對社會游泳的復合型人才.
我；要發展青少年的創新精神及實踐能力.
我；要努力學習，培養實踐能力迎接未來世界的挑戰 .
P52 （1）憲法保障公民的合法權益.
（3）高度發揚法治精神，踐實科學，努力學習，推動社會的發展與進步.
2（1）愛迪生 電燈 貝爾 電話
3（1）更深思考.展望未來 . 了 解現在，展望未來
（2）促進社會的科技進步.
P54 太多了，不想寫打上來.
P76 （1）對控制，預防治療各種疾病具有重要作用，因為有些人的體內含有抗體，易抵抗抗生素.
22頁
各位遊客，一路辛苦了，歡迎您來趵突泉游園賞泉。
我們公園始建於一九五六年，因內有趵突泉而得名。現居市中心，位於濼源大街西首。趵突泉周圍泉池眾多，形成了趵突泉群。著名的金線泉、漱玉泉、馬跑泉、卧牛泉、皇華泉、柳絮泉、老金線泉、洗缽泉、尚志泉、螺絲泉、滿井泉、無憂泉、白雲泉、望水泉、東高泉、登州泉、杜康泉、混沙泉、龍池泉、白龍灣等，構成了四大泉群之首。作為眾泉之冠趵突泉成了泉城的獨特象徵。
我們趵突泉公園以觀泉、賞魚、品茶、山石、文化為特色，以小巧玲瓏、步移景異，清潔幽靜、古樸典雅而著稱。全園共規劃為十個景區，這就是趵突泉景區、三大殿景區、尚志堂景區、漱玉泉景區、東門入口區、楓溪景區、滄園景區、白雪樓區、南門入口區、萬竹園景區，總面積近百畝。
趵突泉景區在我們公園內西側，是全園構圖中心，由亭、堂、廊、榭組成了一個封閉空間，高低錯落的建築像眾星捧月一樣，簇擁著噴突騰涌的趵突泉，人們可以從不同的角度欣賞泉景，被譽為濼水之源，在史書上第一次出現是<<春秋>>上關於魯桓公和濟襄公談判兩國邊界一事的記載。魯桓公十七年(公元前695年)。齊國和魯國因邊界爭執發生戰爭，次年春，魯桓公到齊國談判邊界問題，會齊侯(齊襄公)於濼。濼，濼水的源頭，即趵突泉。所以趵突泉為人所知已經有二千五、六百年的歷史了。當然那時濼水之源，名字並不叫趵突泉，北魏時，因泉上建有娥姜(英)廟，谷稱娥姜(英)水，直到唐宋八大家之一的北宋文學家曾鞏始稱為趵突泉，並流傳至今。不過，宋朝．金代曾有人稱叫「溫泉」、「檻泉」、「爆流泉」、「瀑流泉」等等，但都不如趵突泉這個名字精當傳神。
63-64頁問題：1.吐魯番盆地哪些地方適宜修建坎兒井？2.為什麼要在吐魯番盆地修建坎兒井？3.去西藏旅行應攜帶哪些物品？4.下面是同學們在西藏高原旅遊中的描述，你覺得可信嗎？請說明理由。（1）列車經過格爾木後，旅客們開始人工補充氧氣。（2）透過車窗，成群遷徒的藏羚羊、氂牛和遍地的油菜花，令人心曠神怡。（3）列車抵達唐古拉山口，紛紛揚揚的飛雪躍入我們的眼簾。（4）在西藏牧區，熱情好客的藏族小朋友給我們披上了潔白的哈達。5.你了解哪些西藏的獨特民族風俗？ 最佳答案：一、新疆大約有坎兒井1600多條，分布在吐魯番盆地、哈密盆地、南疆的皮山、庫車和北疆的奇台、阜康等地，其中以吐魯番盆地最多最集中，達1200多條，總長超過5000公里。二、吐魯番為中國陸地最低點，四面環山，終年氣溫高，修建坎兒井可以減少水分的蒸發同時，與當地的環境氣候相符合，很適合當地的農業人民生活所需。三、所需物品： 1、太陽鏡 2、太陽帽 3、防曬霜 4、雨衣 5、防寒衣物（羽絨服、毛衣、毛褲、手套……） 6、換洗衣物（內衣、襪子、外套……） 7、手電筒或頭燈 8、瑞士軍刀 9、打火機或防水火柴10、蠟燭 11、相機、鏡頭 12、唇膏 （必須帶，如果你上過高原你就知道不帶這個的後果） 13、腰包 (一定要帶，很方便） 14、手錶 15、現金、信用卡,信用卡在很多地方不能刷卡（西藏只有中國銀行、農業銀行、建設銀行、郵政綠卡） 16、身份證 17、筆記本 （寫日記用） 18、筆 （寫日記用） 19、通訊簿 （或記在手機中，有些電話是很管用的。萬一。。。） 20、指南針*21、書（路上解煩用） 22、鋁飯盒 .可以盛物、吃飯、做炊具……] 23、水壺 24、高能食物（巧克力、牛肉乾、壓縮餅干、紅牛飲料）25、尼龍繩10米.晾衣、捆綁……用途多多] 26、哨子27、備用眼鏡 .如果你戴眼鏡] 28、隨身聽.最好能錄音，可以口述日記、記錄下美妙的聲音] 29、地圖.西藏自治區地圖冊最佳] 30、洗漱用品 .不用多說了吧] 31、手機 32、備用電池 .盡量攜帶統一電池型號的用電器] 33、.盤或存貯硬碟 34、口香糖* .沒有條件刷牙時可就派上用場了，不過一定要注意環保啊] 35、濕紙巾* .軟包裝的比較好，隨著紙巾的減少佔用體積也減少] 36、大小可封口的塑料袋若干* .某些物品的防潮防塵用，也可用普通塑料袋.橡皮筋代替] 37、護照袋* .隨身（貼身）攜帶證件細軟等重要物品] 38、小鎖頭* .防君子不防小人] 39、小背包 .你不想閑逛時也背一個大包吧] 40、湯匙、筷子 .什麼，你習慣於吃手抓飯？那就算了] 41、衛生紙 .不只是方便時有用] 42、拖鞋 .洗澡、涉水，涼鞋更好] 43、睡袋* 不管你是否打算去露營都要帶上、可取暖用。 44、撲克牌* .便攜的娛樂工具] 45、望遠鏡* .有用，但攜帶不方便] 46、葯品 .詳見下面] 47、能夠裝得下這些物品的大包 備進藏葯品： 1. 抗感冒退熱類： VC銀翹、百服寧,速效傷風膠囊等； 2. 抗高原反應： 西藏華西葯業集團有限公司出品的諾迪膠囊，主要成份是紅景天25元一盒（20粒），口服一次1-2粒，一日三次，不錯，在此推薦。安茶鹼.安定的效果非常顯著. (進藏前三天前服用為佳) 3. 抗菌類： 先鋒、土黴素；撲爾敏，心得安,施爾康。 4. 頭痛葯:著重推介必理通,高原反應頭痛欲裂時,這東西非常有用! 5 創可貼 6. 沙布包紮傷口所需 7. 雲南白葯（止血用） 8. 防止拉肚子，消炎的葯 介紹一種有效的預防高原反應的方法：上車前將一粒阿斯匹林同一粒乘暈寧同服，效果及佳。另外，如果患感冒，千萬不要馬上進藏，一定要等身體痊癒後再出發。提前兩個月加強室外活動，體育鍛煉大有好處。或者用粉狀葡萄糖一路泡水喝，可防高反。四1、不對，應該是「是列車開始給車廂送氧氣了」。2、藏羚羊的遷徙以及油菜花的生長都是有很強的季節性，況且藏羚羊不可能天天都在鐵路旁邊悠閑。如果是夏季，油菜花倒是處處可見。3、唐古拉山上並非每天都是下雪的。4、藏族確實熱情好客，但並不可能對所有外來遊客敬獻哈達，除非你身份特殊。五、敬獻「哈達」是藏族對客人最普遍、最隆重的禮節，獻的哈達越長越寬，表示的禮節也越隆重。對尊者、長輩，獻哈達的時候要雙手舉過頭，身體略向前傾，把哈達捧到座前。對平輩，只要把哈達送到對方手裡或手腕上就行；對晚輩或下屬，就系在他們脖子上。如果不鞠躬或用單手送，都是不禮貌的。接受哈達的人最好做和獻哈達的人一樣的姿勢，並表示謝意。藏民在見面打招呼時，點頭吐舌表示親切問候，受禮者應微笑點頭為禮。有客人來拜訪，藏民們等候在帳外目迎貴客光臨。藏民們見到長者或尊敬的客人，要脫帽躬身45度，帽子拿在手上接近地面；見到平輩，頭稍低就行，帽子拿在胸前，以示禮貌。男女分坐，並習慣男坐左女坐右。藏民對客人有敬獻奶茶，酥油茶和青稞酒的禮俗。客人到藏族家裡作客，主人要敬三杯青稞酒，不管客人會不會喝酒，都要用無名指蘸酒彈一下。如果客人不喝、不彈，主人會立即端起酒邊唱邊跳，前來勸酒。如果客人酒量小，可以喝一口，就讓添酒。連喝兩口酒後，由主人添滿杯，客人一飲而盡。這樣，客人喝得不多，主人也很滿意。按照藏族習俗，主人敬獻酥油茶，客人不能拒絕，至少要喝3碗，喝得越多越受歡迎。敬酥油茶的禮儀是:客人坐在藏式方桌邊，女主人拿一隻鑲著銀邊的小木碗放在客人面前，接著提壺或熱水瓶給客人倒上滿碗酥油茶，主客開始聊天；等女主人再提壺，客人就可以端起碗來，輕輕地往碗里吹一圈，然後呷上一口，並說些稱贊茶打得好的話；等女主人第三次提壺時，客人呷上第二口酒；客人准備告辭，可以多喝幾口，但不能喝乾，碗底一定要留點漂著油酥花的茶底。藏胞最忌諱別人用手撫摸佛像、經書、佛珠和護身符等聖物，認為是觸犯禁規，對人畜不利。 其他答案1：1.盆地邊緣和綠洲2.缺水3.防曬霜，保暖衣
2010-7-24 11:33 回復
P59
兩航談判：海峽兩岸真正意義上的第一次接觸談判
金門談判 簽署金門協議
第一次汪辜談；海峽兩岸高層人士在長期隔絕之後的首度正式接觸
第二次汪辜會談:是兩岸兩會自1995年6月中斷商談以來的首次高層對話
連 戰：這是繼1945年8月國共兩黨重慶談判之後，兩黨最高領導人相隔60年的再次歷史性會晤。
胡蕭會；融冰之路
吳伯雄：兩岸經濟都不同程度出現一些積極變化，
第二次陳江會：海峽兩岸在隔絕60年後將真正全面實現直接「三通」。
第三·四次陳江會；進一步簽署多項補充協議
2010-7-24 15:24 回復
塻欗
5位粉絲
182樓
p63
4題.1月0攝氏度等溫線
南北方分界線
濕潤區於半濕潤區分界線
亞熱帶於暖溫帶分界線
p16
三.它習慣了和狗一起玩耍，卻不知狗是它的敵人
山東版 語文第16頁
以「蜀雞」的身份自敘經歷
一天,有一群孩子們在四周嘰嘰叫著。忽然晨風從我們上空飛過，我馬上用翅膀護住孩子們，晨風抓不到孩子，就離開了。後來有烏鴉過來，和孩子們一起啄食（草籽小蟲）。我看見了烏鴉，把它當成兄弟。和它戲耍，它很是溫順。忽然,烏鴉銜了一隻孩子飛走了。我懊惱地仰望著，非常後悔被它欺騙了。
使用一個成語或名言警句總結蜀雞成敗的經驗教訓
害人之心不可有，防人之心不可無
中射之士從哪些角度說服荊王而免於殺身之禍的？荊王不殺中射之士的根本原因是什麼？
臣問謁者，謁者曰可食，臣故食之。是臣無罪，而罪在謁者也。"：「我問傳達人，他告訴我說是可以吃的，我才拿過葯來吃下去，這事我沒有罪，有罪的乃是傳遞人。或者答案是一 獻葯的人說可以吃，罪不在中射之士而在獻葯的人 二 如果殺了中射之士，不死葯就會變成死葯了三 殺了無罪的他，人們就知道大王被騙了 這兩種答案都行，第二種好點
如果以中射之士該不該殺為題展開辯論，你所持的觀點和理由是什麼？
不殺，他吃了不死葯看看效果，留著他為自己服務
用自己的話改寫這個故事，並簡要分析糜至死不悟的原因
臨江有個人，打獵時捉到一隻小鹿，把它帶回家飼養。剛一進門，一群狗流著口水，翹著尾巴全來了，那個人非常惱火，憤怒地喝斥、嚇唬那群狗。從此，那人每天都抱著小麋鹿接近狗，經常給狗看，讓狗不要亂動，後來又逐漸讓狗和小鹿在一起玩耍。時間長了，那些狗也都順從主人的意願了。小麋鹿逐漸長大了，忘記了自己是只麋鹿，認為狗的確是自己的朋友，時常和狗一起頂撞翻滾，更加親熱了。狗因為害怕主人，於是對小鹿十分友善，但不時地舔自己的舌頭，想要吃掉小鹿。
三年之後，鹿走出家門，看見大路上有一群野狗，立刻跑過去想跟它們玩耍。這群野狗見了鹿既高興它走近又憤怒它冒犯自己，一起把它殺了吃掉，屍體散落在路上。小鹿一直到死都沒有明白落得這個下場的原因。
至死不悟的原因就是悟性不夠！！！
第17頁
請分別以我看賈人也說漁者的見死不救為題，談談你對賈人和漁者的看法
人無信不立。既然答應別人的事，就要兌現承諾。言而無信，必失信於人。「濟陰之賈人」就是因為不信守承諾，當他再次遇到險情時，無論他怎樣對漁夫承諾，漁夫都不會再聽他的話去救他，最終把自己最為寶貴的生命丟掉了。看來，「承諾是金」這句話一點都不假。然而，漁夫也做得太絕，他不應該見死不救的。但是在這種情況下，我們很難做出決定。
第19頁 《書友》
第二段作者把書比作最好的朋友，這樣寫的好處是什麼？
表達作者對書的喜愛之情，書是朋友從中獲得好的思想是諍友
第六段中，作者為什麼說寺廟會倒塌，神像會朽爛，而書卻經久長存
寺廟，神像，書籍都是一種文化精神的載體 意思就是寺廟和神像也許能夠影響人們一兩世 但終究會隨著時間的流逝而物是人非 書籍就不同了，同樣作為一種精神智慧知識的載體卻可以永遠流傳下來激勵一代又一代的人們 想一想春秋時的寺廟神像能流傳到現在的有多少，書籍呢 那就不同了
本文多處運用了比喻，找出一處，並簡要分析其表達效果
比喻句：好書如最精美的寶器，珍藏著人的一生思想的精華。
分析：作者把好書比作最精美的寶器，生動形象地寫出了好書的重要作用及價值，易引發讀者的思考。
圍繞第七段作者所提出的觀點，談談你讀某一作品時的感受
當我在讀我最喜歡的名著《三國演義》的時候，就如同在和一個知己交談一樣，使我陶醉在其中，常常被裡面的英雄人物所折服，激勵我向他們學習
第20頁
1.概括華大夫這一人物形象的特點
醫術高 為人正直 性子急 有正義感 有責任感
開頭說華大夫令人「費猜」，這樣寫有什麼作用？
從結構上講為下文的小故事埋伏筆做鋪墊；另一方面，也可以吸引讀者的興趣。
.本文多處運用細節描寫，任選一處加以點評
例如 小說開頭這樣寫道 「他能把真牙修理得賽假牙一樣漂亮，也能把假牙做得賽真牙一樣得用」
點評 這樣寫 雖然有誇張的感覺，但卻能生動直接地讓人感受到或體會到 華大夫的高明醫術。
就本文的構思和情節寫一段賞析性的文字
首先從構思來講，文章先總而後分，開宗明義給讀者介紹主人公的特點概況，而後有用具體事例來刻畫描寫人物 讓讀者 自己來判斷體會人物的性格特點，最後再用旁觀者角度進行綜述和結尾 引人入勝。
從 情節來講，小說的實例 可謂 環環相扣 ，不僅刻畫人物到位，而且也能夠 將讀者吸引到具體情節中。
表達與交流
仿照示例寫一首小詩
天是銀河的一部書，雲是目錄，太陽是題目，鳥 彩霞是天的文字
第21頁
以《逆風》為題寫一段文字
徐悲徐悲鴻選取在疾風勁草中表現頑強奮飛的麻雀，在精神境界上與供賞心悅目的普通花鳥畫拉開距離。作品中的勁草和小雀造型寫實，但又不失筆墨濃淡疏密變化的多樣性和寫意特點，在蒼勁的筆墨中自有一種不屈的精神操守洋溢在畫面。
民俗采風
二 以其中一個節日為題寫一段話
民諺說：「清明插柳，端午插艾」在端午節，人們把插艾和菖蒲作為重要內容之一，家家都灑掃庭除，以菖蒲艾條插於門楣，懸於堂中
知道的不多，勉強著看吧
27頁雙基導航：一、填空題 1題：眾數 2題：√S² 標准差 離散程度 3題：乙
4題：8844 5題：31 ；46.5 6題：2 7題：-1 8題：（1）m-n （2）a-b
(3) 3xy-3y² 9題：3；3 10題：1 11題：兩條直線平行；他們同位角的平分線互相平行
；真 二、選擇題 1~6 DDCBBD 三、可能產生增根的是D步
四、計算並簡化 （注意：/為分子與分母之間的分數線） 1題：原式=(15y-12x+6x)/12x²y²=（15y-6x）/12x²y² 2題：原式=（x+2）/（x+2）（x-2）—x/（x-2）
=（x+2-x）/（x-2）=2/（x-2） 五、解方程 解：3（x-1）/x（x-1）=（x+5）/x（x-1）
3x-3+6x=x+5 8x=8 x=1 檢驗：把x=1代人原方程中 出現了增根 ∴原方程無解
六、（1）從上至下：13.2；13.4 （2）小明第二次成績最好 ；小亮第四次成績最好
（3）他們的平均數都為13.3；小明的極差為0.2 小亮的極差為0.4:；小明的方差為0.004
小亮的方差為0.02 建議：小明的成績比較穩定 應該再突破；小亮的成績不穩定，應該多
鍛煉 尋找原因 七、(1) ①平行四邊形②（我實在沒找出來怎麼畫圖，非常抱歉）以CB
為對稱軸 畫△CBD′對稱於△CBD (2)找到AC的中點D 畫DE‖CB 並讓EB⊥CB
則畫出了矩形DCBE 八、（1）過N點做NH‖BC 交AE於G 則∠MHN=∠C=90°=∠B
∠NGO+∠ONG=90° ∠NAO+∠OGN=90° ∴∠NGO=∠NAO 又∵∠MHN=∠B NH=BC=AB
∴△ABE≌△MNH ∴AE=MN=10㎝ (2)解：∵∠A=40° AB=AC ∴∠ABC+∠C=140°
∠ABC=∠C=70° ∵AE=EB ∠AED=∠BED ED=ED ∴△AED≌△BED
∠EBD=∠A=40°∠DBC=70°—40°=30° ∠BDC=180°—70°—30°=80°
70°≠30°≠80° 既BC≠DC≠BD ∴△BCD不是等腰三角形
山東教育出版社的數學- -絕對是
P79生物探秘-生物與社會-2
（1）地球需要你：團結起來應對氣候變化（Your Planet Needs You-UNite to Combat Climate Change）
（2）3月12日 樹的根要帶著點土，坑不能挖的太淺，尤其是夏天，樹苗要新鮮的，完成後要多澆水 美化環境。植物界中許多植物具有較高的觀賞價值。特別是園林植物。園林植物以其優美的形態、豐富的色彩增添了城市的景色。保護和改善環境。植物的葉片能進行光合作用，吸收空氣中的二氧化碳、放出氧氣，是空氣清新；高大的植物樹冠可以有效的阻擋空氣中的粉塵，多毛的葉片表面可吸附空氣中的有害物質，如二氧化硫、氟化氫、氯氣等。有些植物還可分泌大量的殺菌素（如檜柏科植物）。有效的殺死空氣中的有害菌；有些植物還可以阻隔燥音。調節改善環境小氣候。高大植物有良好的遮蔭作用，植物葉片的蒸騰作用客人增加空氣中的濕度，並通過吸熱降低空氣溫度，有效的調節環境小氣候。
（3）「視覺污染」在城市、旅遊區、水體和道路旁散落的廢舊塑料包裝物給人們的視覺帶來不良刺激，影響城市、風景點的整體美感，破壞市容、景觀，由此造成「視覺污染」。「潛在危害」廢舊塑料包裝物進入環境後，由於其很難降解，造成長期的、深層次的生態環境問題。首先，廢舊塑料包裝物混在土壤中，影響農作物吸收養分和水分，將導致農作物減產；第二，拋棄在陸地或水體中的廢舊塑料包裝物，被動物當作食物吞入，導致動物死亡（在動物園、牧區和海洋中，此類情況已屢見不鮮）；第三，混入生活垃圾中的廢舊塑料包裝物很難處理：填埋處理將會長期佔用土地，混有塑料的生活垃圾不適用於堆肥處理，分揀出來的廢塑料也因無法保證質量而很難回收利用。目前，人們反映強烈的主要是「視覺污染」問題，而對於廢舊塑料包裝物長期的、深層次的「潛在危害」，大多數人還缺乏認識。
（4）是為了限制和減少塑料袋的使用，遏制「白色污染」
P65地理縱橫-兩岸一家
1.山東地域關闊，降雨量少，所以樹種大多抗旱性強，南方雨水充沛，所以多為灌木性樹種，台灣屬於南方，但又有別於南方，所以與山東的樹木不同 台灣蘇鐵.台灣杉.阿里山瑞香.阿里山青棉花.蘇鐵蕨等
2.山東：蘋果.梨.桃子.石榴
台灣：菠蘿.柑橘.香蕉.龍眼.荔枝
3.地形平坦，海灘平直，地勢緩斜，且冬半年乾燥少雨，常常兩三個月滴雨不下，日照充分，季風強勁，全年日照時間長，氣溫高，蒸發快，使海水出現相對的高濃度，因此是台灣唯一曬制海鹽理想岸段。
❿ 八年級英語下冊Unit5單元試題(2)
Ⅶ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)
A
Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m.
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:30 a.m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (電力供應) didn’t come back. After one look out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m.
The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持續) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan. 9, 6:00 p.m.
Still no power. Even though we lit (點燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:00 p.m.
The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (電池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( )46. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily?
A. Angry.
B. Sad.
C. Scared.
D. Shocked.
( )47. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything ring the storm?
A. It was too cold in the room.
B. The flashlight had no batteries.
C. The light kept going on and off.
D. The light of candles was too weak.
( )48. What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out?
A. Newspapers.
B. Water.
C. Batteries.
D. Food.
( )49. How long did the storm last?
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Less than two days.
D. More than three days.
( )50. The material is probably from a _______.
A. guidebook
B. diary
C. notice
D. science magazine
B
Do you want to change something at your school or in your area? Now let’s find out how to start your own campaign (運動).
(51)______ Think about what you want your campaign to be about. What’s important to you? What do you want to change? Maybe you want girls to be able to play football with boys or a new playground (游樂場) for your area?
(52)______ Tell your family and teachers about your ideas and see what they think. If they like your ideas, ask them to join you.
(53)______ Coming up with a cool and meaningful name for your campaign will help it stand out. Discuss it with your classmates, and even see if you can get all students at your school to join.
(54)______ Now you need to let people know about your campaign. Make posters (海報) with your message and show them around your school or in your area. But remember not to give out any of your personal information, like your e-mail or telephone number to people you don’t know.
(55)______ It may take a long time to get your campaign going, but don’t give up. If it’s important to you, then try your best.
根據材料內容將方框中A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整、正確。
A. Spread (傳播) the word!
B. Ask for help!
C. Keep going!
D. What is it? E. Name it!
Ⅷ. 情景交際(每小題2分，共10分)
根據對話內容，在空白處填入恰當的句子，使對話完整、通順。
A: Hi, Rose! I heard a car accident happened near your house yesterday evening. Did you see it?
B: Yes, of course. It was terrible.
A: (56)___________________________________?
B: At about 8:00 p.m.
A: (57)___________________________________?
B: Two cars crashed (碰撞) because the drivers drove too quickly.
A: Were the drivers hurt?
B: Yes, but not seriously.
A: (58)___________________________________?
B: People who were walking by took them to the hospital as soon as possible.
A: (59)___________________________________?
B: I was taking a walk with my mother.
A: Did you help do anything?
B: (60)___________________________________. I called the police.
Ⅸ. 詞彙運用(每小題0.5分，共5分)
A) 根據句意及所給首字母提示，補全句中所缺單詞。
61. There are many kinds of w growing in this forest.
62. He was too tired, so he fell a sitting on the chair.
63. The news r the storm destroyed (摧毀) many houses.
64. There are ten p in this book and the 8th one is the most difficult.
65. The school has over 400 p and 30% of them come from the village.
B) 根據句意，用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
66. It snowed ________(heavy) all day.
67. Be careful! The road is ________(ice).
68. The meeting ________(begin) at nine and finished at eleven.
69. You should try your best to find out the ________(true) of the matter.
70. I saw a ________(fall) tree lying on the side of the street.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)
根據括弧內的`要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。
71. Lingling was practicing the guitar at that time. (改為否定句)
Lingling ________ ________ the guitar at that time.
72. They were sweeping the floor when I left.(改為一般疑問句)
________ they ________ the floor when you left?
73. I was listening to music while my mother was cooking.(對劃線部分提問)
________ were you ________ while your mother was cooking?
74. We were having a party when it rained.(改為同義句)
While we ________ ________ a party, it rained.
75. Jim swam last Monday. (用at four last Monday afternoon替換last Monday改寫句子)
Jim ________ ________ at four last Monday afternoon.
Ⅺ. 綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個詞是多餘的。
or, glad, but, write, story, mean, start, wait, good, I, about, see
Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small talk about the (76)________ of kindness, I gave them a task — I told them to write a small story (77)________ an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the (78)________ one and share it with all the people the next week.
When I was waiting for my daughter, I (79)________ some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, (80)________ they didn’t say anything.
Then a little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.”“Then are you going to write a lovely (81)________?” I asked. “I’m not good at (82)________,” said the boy. So I explained that I would be (83)________ if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.
He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were (84)________ for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let (85)________ know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.
Ⅻ. 書面表達(15分)
同學們，最近最令你激動的消息是什麼?你一定還記得聽到那個消息時的情景吧!當時你和家人在哪裡?你們在做什麼?以上內容是下一節口語課的話題，請你寫一篇80詞左右的短文來為你的發言做准備。發言稿的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
Hi, everyone!
I have the most exciting news to share with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BABDC 26-30 AACCA 31-35 ABBAD
Ⅵ. 36-40 ACCDC 41-45 ADABD
Ⅶ. 46-50 BDADB 51-55 DBEAC
Ⅷ. 56. When did it happen
57. How did it happen
58. Who took them to the hospital
59. What were you doing at that time
60. Yes, I did
Ⅸ. 61. wood 62. asleep 63. reported 64. passages
65. pupils 66. heavily 67. icy 68. began
69. truth 70. fallen
Ⅹ. 71. wasn’t practicing 72. Were; sweeping
73. What; doing 74. were having
75. was swimming
Ⅺ. 76. meaning 77. about 78. best 79. saw 80. but
81. story 82. writing 83. glad 84. waiting
85. me
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Hi, everyone!
I have the most exciting news to share with you. I won first prize in the national English writing competition last month. When I heard the news, I was at the airport with my mother, waiting for my father. At that time, we were very excited. I jumped up and down happily. Five minutes later, my father got off the plane. We told him the exciting news at once. Father was also excited and we went to a big restaurant for dinner to celebrate. How happy we were!